四川省大学英语三级考试真题2009年12月

四川省2009年12月大学英语三级试题试题

Part ⅠV ocabulary and Structure(20%) (20 minutes)

1.As I am sure Jenny is very honest, I don’t ____that she stole the money.

A. suspect

B. doubt

C. believe

D. guess

2. I’m very sorry to have ______you with so many questions on such an occasion.

A. bothered

B. offended

C. impressed

D. interfered

3. He has to appear at court tomorrow morning as he is _____speeding.

A. reported as

B. accused of

C. blamed for

D. cursed for

4. The teacher asked a difficult question, and finally Todd ______with a good answer.

A. came along

B. came up

C. came out

D. came down

5. Important people don’t often have much free time because their work ____all their time.

A. takes over

B. takes away

C. takes in

D. takes up

6. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.

A. career

B. location

C. profession

D. position

7. After 5 years of hard working, he was promoted as a division manager in ____ of thirty employees.

A. charge

B. management

C. direction

D. leadership

8. There is not much time left; so I’ll tell you about it ______.

A. in detail

B. in brief

C. at least

D. at length

9. He prefers American examples______ British ones when he is comparing educational systems.

A. above

B. with

C. to

D. for

10. While admitting that the forecast was_____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating in as a cry of wolf.

A. somewhere

B. anyhow

C. somewhat

D. anyway

11. If you have gone through such a disaster, the experience will stay with you for the ______ of your life.

A. rest

B. part

C. other

D. all

12. They took_____ measure to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.

A. influential

B. beneficial

C. fruitful

D. effective

13. They haven’t decided______ the microscope themselves or buy one from the United States

A. if to build

B. whether to build

C. either to build

D. neither to build

14. The old man came upstairs with great efforts, his right hand _____ a stick for support.

A. having held

B. held

C. being held D holding

15. I don’t understand______ he should have done something li ke that.

A. why

B. what

C. how

D. when

16. Prisons in the country are short of staff, _____ means prison officers are overworked and underpaid.

A. where

B. who

C. which

D. when

17. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housing problem now in some parts of the country____ so serious.

A. wouldn’t have been

B. will not be

C. wouldn’t be

D. will not have been

18. It will be warmer and warmer, _____more and more trees are turning green.

A. for

B. where

C. before

D. that

19. Not until most of the people had left the airport_____ his sister was there.

A. had he seen

B. did he see

C. that he saw

D. that he had seen

20. I_____ there only for one minute when the manager arrived at the station.

A. have been

B. was

C. would be

D. had been

PartⅡReading Comprehension（40％）（35 minutes）Passage one

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

Getting an online degree through distance learning has become possible because of the increased availability of the Internet throughout the world. However, what are the actual benefits and disadvantages of distance education?

Potential Benefits: The most obvious reason for trying to get an online degree are time and money. With an online course, you can join a class, do assignment on the Internet, and even communicate with classmates in chat rooms or on bulletin board. Technology has even reached the point where students can interact with other students and the teacher through high-quality web conferencing. All of these activities can be done from the comfort of your home or laptop: any time, any place.

Second, getting such a degree can, in some cases, be cheaper because you don’t have to pay costs related to an overseas adventure: air-tickets, housing, local transportation, etc.

Potential Disadvantages: For all these benefits, there are a number of disadvantages to this kind of learning. Above all else, you have to consider how a degree form an online school will be received by future employers because they might fell that the academic standards of such an online institution are not as high as a regular program.

Second, you probably won’t have face-to-face contact with other students since everything is online. Such contact is very important in learning how to deal with many aspects of non-verbal communication that aren’t obvious in an online chat room.

21. It is possible to get an online degree thanks to__ __.

A. the increasing distance of education

B. the improvement of personal computers

C. the available option of technologies

D. the worldwide use of the Internet

22. An online degree course allows you to_ __.

A. avoid disadvantages in learning

B. meet fellow students in the classroom

C. enjoy adventures abroad

D. communicate with teachers and classmates

23. The number-one disadvantage of getting an online degree is that_ __

A. the course may take a longer time to complete

B. the degree may be less useful for finding a job

C. the study may provide little face-to-face contact

D. the program may lower the academic standards

24. The word “non-verbal” in the second line of the last paragraph means__ ___.

A. “not using words”

B. “relating to word”

C. “without action”

D. “not having verb”

25. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. Some Suggestions for Getting an Online Degree.

B. Advantages and Disadvantages of an Online Degree.

C. An Analysis on Weaknesses of Distance Learning.

D. A comparison Between Online and Regular Education.

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

Sales promotion is the process of persuading a potential customer to buy the product. It can be part of the personal selling process. The main methods of sales promotion are:

Money-off coupons(优惠券) ---customers receive coupons out of newspapers or a products packing that enable them to buy the product next time at a reduced price.

Competitions ---buying the product will allow the customer to take part in a chance to win a prize.

Discount vouchers --- a voucher is like a money-off coupon.

Free gifts --- a free product when buying another product.

Point of sales materials --- e.g. posters, display stands-ways of presenting the product in its best way or show the customer that the product is there

Loyalty cards --- e.g. Nectar and Air Miles; where customers earn points for buying certain goods or shopping at certain retailers(零售商) – that can be later be exchanged for money, goods of other offers.

Loyalty cards have recently become an important form of sales promotion. They encourage the customer to return to the retailer by giving them discounts based on the spending from a previous visit.

Loyalty cards can offset(弥补) the discount they offer by making more sales and persuading the customer to come back. They also provide information about the shopping habits of customers –where do they shop, when and what do they buy? This is very valuable marketing research and can be used in the planning process for new and existing products.

26. Generally speaking, sales promotion aims to _____.

A. win as many customers as possible

B. start a personal selling process

C. sell some cheap products to customers

D. distinguish potential customers

27. Money-off coupons can be ____.

A. got every time they go shopping

B. bought at a very low price

C. found on the products packaging

D. printed on a dollar note

28. An airline company may most frequently use ______.

A. free gifts

B. money-off coupons

C. loyalty cards

D. competitions

29. Which sales promotion form listed below gives customers discounts?

A. Money-off coupons.

B. Point of sales materials.

C. Competitions.

D. Free gifts

30. Which of the following is NOT true about loyalty card?

A. The points earned for buying goods can sometimes be used as money.

B. Loyalty cards enable the retailer to know customers’ shopping habits.

C. Loyalty cards attract customers back to the same retailer.

D. With no discounts, loyalty cards can still make more sales.

Passage Three

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

“It’s not what you know, but who you know that counts.”

This over-simplified statement often angers those who believe that all it takes to get ahead is hard work. However, you can’t ignore that there is some truth in the statement when it comes to looking for a job.

In fact, the U.S. department of Labor estimates that 48 percent of all job connections are made through personal networking. So the real question for job seekers is how to take advantage of this phenomenon.

Positioning(使……处于适当位置) yourself to take advantage of the benefits of networking is not that difficult. It only requires participation in social and business events, particularly those that relate to your professional objectives. It’s a three-step process: first, choosing a promising event to attend; second, once there, making sure you get your message out; and third, sending a resume after a positive conversation.

The ready-made social situations created by professional associations are obvious places to network. Almost every professional associations portrays itself as a networking vehicle for matching jobs with prospective candidate s. If you don’t belong to a professional group, the act of joining one will get you in the door. Once inside you have the opportunity to meet many influential people.

Beyond the social and business gatherings, net working has recently taken a turn toward our electronic future. The internet is becoming a networking medium for communication about job opportunities and job seekers.

31. The first sentence in this passage most probably means that ___.

A. the more people you know, the more you can learn

B. no one cares about what you have learned

C. personal networking is more important than knowledge

D. you should tell people who you know and what you know

32. Networking may be achieved through_____.

A. setting professional objectives clearly

B. participating in social and business events

C. getting one’s message out in time

D. working very hard to get ahead

33. Which of the following is NOT networking?

A. Attending business and social events.

B. Setting up professional objectives

C. Trying to meet influential people

D. Joining a professional group

34. This passage is mainly written for ____.

A. business employers

B. professional groups

C. job hunters

D. the U.S. Department of Labor

35. The author of this passage encourages readers to ____.

A. take advantage of personal networking

B. ignore the phenomenon of networking

C. get ahead through their hard work

D. replace social gatherings with the Internet

Passage Four

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.

Bushfire(山火) victims have reacted angrily after being told they must present identification to get Federal Government assistance, despite most having lost everything.

An open letter published in a News Limited newspaper questioned the ability of Centrelink, the government-appointed agency, to quickly distribute the payments of ＄1,000 per adult and ＄400 per child.

News Ltd journalist Gary Hughes, who escaped the fires at St Andrews, said when he and others went to Centrelink on Monday they were told there would be no financial help unless they could produce a driver’s licence or bank statement.

“What’s that meant to be, some cruel joke?” Mr Hughes wrote.

“Losing everything means just that---everything. There are many like us who didn’t have time to calmly pause to collect wallets and purses we fled our homes with wet towels over our faces to avoid choking(窒息) to death.”

Human Services Minister Joe Ludwig has apologized for the inconvenience and says all efforts are being made to ensure people get the help they need.

“I don’t know the precise details but we are sorry if it did happen ,” Senator Ludwig said. “We have instructed Centrelink to take the lightest possible approach in confirming identity.”

He says while identification was helpful, a signature would be enough, adding that about 800 applicants for assistance had already received the money.

36. Fire victims became angry when they learned that_____

A. Centrelink had no ability to distribute the money

B. the financial help would not be delivered quickly

C. children will get much less money than adults

D. they must show identification to get the money

37. The open letter is written by Gray Hughes, who_____.

A. works for News Limited

B. think ＄1,000 is not enough

C. has learned the story from the newspaper

D. says Centrelink hasn’t got the money

38. In the eyes of the victims, the demand for the identification is _

A. inefficient

B. unkind

C. impractical

D. unnecessary

39. When escaping from their home, many people____.

A. were in a hurry to collect wallets and purses

B. were in too great a panic to think what to take

C. 800 families will be allowed to g C. couldn’t find wet towels to avoid choking

D. didn’t take anything but wallets and purses

40. The sentence “take the lightest possible approach in confirming identity”(Paragraph 7) means that ______.

A. victims may sign a document to get new identification

B. identification will not be required for financial assistance

et money first

D. identity may be accepted without an official paper

Part ⅢTranslation from English into Chinese(10%) (15 minutes)

Direction: In this part, there are five item, and four of them are taken form the reading passage you have just read. Below each, there are five Chinese sentences translated, which are marked A), B) ,C) ,D) and E).Each letters stands for a score varying form 0 to 2.You should decide which is the best translation and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

T1 (Line 5-6, Paragragh2, Passage 1)

All of these activities can be done from the comfort of your home or laptop: any time, any place.

A.当你从家里使用手提电脑感觉很爽的时候，你就什么事情都可以干了，不分

时间和场合。

B.只要能够不受时间地点限制舒服地使用家用电脑或手提电脑，所有这些活动

都能完成

C.如果用这些家用电脑或者手提电脑进行操作，所有的活动都十分令人惬意，

何时何地都如此。

D.所有这些活动都可以在家里或者手提电脑上舒舒服服地完成，任何时候、任

何地方都行。

E.所有这些活动都可以通过家用电脑或手提电脑舒适地完成，在任何时候，任

何地方。

T2 (Line 1-3, Paragragh8, Passage 2)

They encourage the customer to return to the retailer by giving them discounts based on the spending from a previous visit.

A.顾客此前回访这个地方的时候花了大量的时间来和零售商谈判应领的折扣。

B.这种卡根据顾客上次购物时所花的钱为其打折，促使他们再回到该零售商处购

物。

C.这种卡按顾客上次回访时所购货物为其打折，也鼓励客户到零售商处按折扣购

物。

D.这种卡按顾客上次来访时所购货物为其打折，从而鼓励客户再到该零售商处购

物。

E.顾客此前回访这个地方的时候花了大量的时间来寻找购物处并领取折扣。

T3 (Line 1-2, Paragragh2, Passage3)

This over-simplified statement often angers those who believe that all it takes to get ahead is hard work.

A．这一过于简单的说法常常令那些相信只要做出努力就能成功的人感到气愤。

B．这句话非常简单，但它常常使信奉不顾一切去获取成功信条的人感到生气。

C．这说法非常简洁，但完成所有艰苦工作才能得到提拔的规定使人感到气愤。

D. 这句话说来简单，却说明了人们为什么讨厌那些不好好工作却能平步青云的人。

E. 这句话虽简明扼要，但常常令那些相信只要做出努力就能成功的人感到气愤。

T4 (Line 2-3, Paragragh3, Passage4)

There would be no financial help unless they could produce a driver’s licen se or bank statement.

A．所有的经济赞助只能发给那些没有驾驶执照或者银行证明的人。

B．经济资助无法到位，除非他们能申请到驾驶执照或者银行证明

C．如果经济资金无法到手，他们就必须申请驾照或着银行证明。

D. 除非他们能出示驾照和银行存单，否则他们就不会有救济款。

E. 如果不能出示驾驶执照或者银行存单，他们就领不到救济款

T5. For some reason, it is easier to remember that someone is a baker than to remember that is surname is Baker.

A.由于某种原因，记住某人是面包师比记住此人姓贝克尔容易。

B.出于某种理由，要记住一个人比记住一个面包师容易一些。

C.由于某种原因记住面包师要比记住贝克尔这个名字更容易。

D.有些原因表明，当人们在烤面包的时候容易记起贝克尔这个人。

E.出于某种原因，一个人容易记住面包师而不易记住此人姓什么。

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2013年北京地区导游人员资格考试 导游综合知识 总分150分判断题60分单选题60分多选题30分 （上午09:00——11:30） 一、判断题(每题1分，共60分) 1. 导游人员时时以游客利益为重，处处以游客为中心，体现了导游服务时遵偱了为大家服务原则。( ) 2. 导游服务的“经济性”要求导游人员努力工作，把提高导游服务质量与增加旅行社收益结合起来。 ( ) 3. 导游人员是否尽职尽责，评判的基本尺度是看他是否履行了旅游合同。( ) 4. 导游人员是自由职业者，在现今的开放社会有权自己承揽导游业务，进行导游活动。( ) 5. 对旅游团的旅游活动负有全责的是全陪，而在全程旅游活动中起主导作用的则是各地的地陪。( ) 6. 古今中外，政治永远是一个民族伦理道德的核心。( ) 7. 诚实守信是导游人员的基本道德规范，是其在旅游界立足的根本。( ) 8. 优质服务的核心是以人为本、游客至上，为每一位旅游者提供热情周到的服务。( ) 9. 华侨回祖国旅游，导游人员要热情周到地服务，并介绍他们想知道的一切，让其更多地了解祖国。( ) 10. 工作时，导游人员要注意自己的言行，不妄加评论旅游者的行为，不与旅游团中的异性谈恋爱。( ) 11. 导游讲解时，导游人员的手势要做适当配合，但忌讳手指指人或手舞足蹈。( ) 12. 旅游团的餐饮安排，地陪要进行两次核实，即在旅游团抵达前核实餐饮预订，在用餐当天上午与餐厅 联系，再次核实用餐人数和团队到达的具体时间。( ) 13. 将典故、传说和景物结合编织成故事情节的导游手法称之为情景交融法。( ) 14. 导游讲解“贵在灵活，妙在变化”，即导游人员不能墨守成规，而要根据时空条件和游客状况，灵活 变化。( ) 15. 旅游活动不理想，旅游者不满，部分责任在导游人员，他就得大方地承担自己的责任，诚恳道歉，但 不胡乱承担、赔偿。( ) 16. 导游服务中的“游客至上”是指导游人员要树立“游客满意”的理念，全心全意为游客服务，实现“零 投诉”的服务目标。( ) 17. 导游服务集体成员代表各自旅行社的利益，有自己的职责，有明确的分工，但他们之间的关系应该是 平等互利。( ) 18. 接待夏令营团应禁止营员自由活动，若有营员不守纪律，导游人员要严肃地批评并希望大家不要再犯， 以求团队安全。( ) 19. 旅行社和导游人员不得在旅游活动中安排我国法律禁止的活动和宗教活动。( ) 20. 接待宗教界旅游者，导游人员最好不要与其讨论宗教问题，更不得对他们宣传无神论。( ) 21. 旅游团或旅游者要求更换飞机航班、列车车次，属于变更旅游行程，导游人员难以满足，不过旅游者 愿意承担所需费用并经组团社同意，可满足他们的要求。( ) 22. 旅游期间，有人要求增加旅游项目，导游人员通常要满足其要求，让大家尽兴。( ) 23. 部分旅游者要求观看计划外的杂技表演，地陪应予以帮助，但无陪同义务。( ) 24. 一位外国旅游者要求他的中国朋友随团活动，地陪可以让其上旅游车，但要告知景点门票、餐饮费由 游客自理。( ) 25. 因不可抗力缩短了在一地的旅游活动，没时间完成游览计划，地陪应选择旅游者感兴趣的景点，让他 们尽兴游览。( )

大学英语三级考试试题[1]

16. The local government warned the citizens water directly from the tap unless it is boiled. A) not drink B) not drinking C) do not drink D) not to drink 17. His face looks but I can’t remember his name. A) similar B) alike C) likely D) familiar 18. I went to the dentist’s yesterday, and had two teeth . A) pulling B) pulled C) be pulled D) to pull 19. One man was instantly killed and three were in a traffic accident last night. A) damaged B) harmed C) injured D) ruined 20. This is your letter to me. Do you object to the whole class? A) to my reading it B) to read it C) me to read it D) me reading it 21. The economic study on market must lay an emphasis on the relationship between supply and . A) demand B) as great as C) shortage D) sale 22. The population of the region has doubled in the past ten years. A) larger than B) as great as C) more than D) as many as 23. The company decided to a new managing system for higher efficiency. A) adjust B) adapt C) adopt D) admit 24. This is Mr. Evans, invention has helped hundreds of deaf people. A) whose B) which C) that D) whom 25. There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when a previous record is . A) matched B) broken C) kept D) announced 26. the story, Mary decided that the new film was not really worth seeing. A) Have been told B) Having been told C) Being told D) Been told 27. We must our minds where to go for our holiday this year. A) make out B) make for C) make off D) make up 28. Only when he finished the task that he had made a mistake. A) he then realized B) did he realize C) does he realize D) he did realize 29. The policeman stopped my car because the engine heavy smoke. A) gave off B) gave out C) gave up D) gave away 30. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn’t sell B) hadn’t sold C) haven’t sold D) don’t sell 31. Our neighbor is a helpful person he would be right there when you need help. A) so … that B) such … as C) such … that D) so … as 32. He cannot play tennis here until the manager recommends that he a member of the club. A) is B) has been C) will be D) be 33. Take the raincoat with you it rains.