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英语商务谈判报告

英语商务谈判报告
英语商务谈判报告

SALLY SOPRANO I

I,as the agent of Sally,will have a negotiation with the Lyric Opera's Business Manager,whose opera company wants to invite Sally to preform the Bellini's Norma as a singer soprano. Now,I will list the aspect of we are concerned.

1.We set the salary of Sally ranges from 20,000 to 45,000 US dollars,the ideal salary is not less than 30,000 US dollars.Because she can bring more audiences by her excellent performances in six weeks. To Sally to say,it is no difficult to achieve the goel of 80 percent house.Sally's salary over the last two years for secondary role in operas of this type has ranged from 10,000 to 18,000 US dollars.About four years ago,when she was at the pinnacle of her career,she received 22,000 US dollars for performing the title role of Norma at the Lyric.Since then,due to inflation and the increased popularity of opera,the amount paid to top opera singers has nearly doubled.Sally play the first role in the Bellini's Norma,she should take at most 44,000 US dollars.Sally's view is that she actually may have been too young when she performed the role of Norma in the past and that she would perform this role better today.

2.We also concerned the non-monetary interests,such as expand the Sally's influence and reputation,and the potential impact on future engagements,of course,the higher the price the better.The opera company will also consider the non-monetary interests,they ask us to build good public image to increase the company popularity.What's more,the opera company hope Sally could as the opera's advertising spoken person to broadcast the opera Norma to attract the public eyes.Sally also wants the opera company could increase allowance and wages.Because there are only three weeks to perform the opera,so the role must work hard and cooperation with other role.The opera should supply everything the roles want in order to complish the opera on time.If the opera company could sever the roles well,I think the role don't let the opera company depress.The preform will be excellent.

3.A good performance must have diffident in meaning.It needs special features to attract audiences.We will go further to discuss the details about the opera of the Norma,as the roles of the opera have the rights to know the story of the Norma.And we also discuss our rights in the opera.Surely,as a player,should obey the rules.The opera company need have a good management.

At the bargaining table,we could not reach an agreements in one negotiation,we must negotiate many times.If we do not reach an agreement at last,we also break the relationship

between us.After the negotiation failure,we don't give up,we should also achieve a work in other aspects.If have possible,we can reduce some of our requirements to reach the agreements.Sally is a excellent soprano.She has abundant experiences to perform the opera.She has not had a prime role in more than two years,although she has had a number of secondary roles.Her popularity has declined somewhat in the past few years,but she still has a good https://www.wendangku.net/doc/eb17682140.html,pare to Ms.Risingtar,who is generally regarded as a first-rate performer,Sally has a low salary require,this to a non-for-profit entity to say,it can save many money to do other things.Ms.Risingtar's name was suddenly dropped from the opera's advertising three weeks ago ,this let Sally to play the prime role become possible.

Each part in the negotiation chooses the principle is the interest.It is the best principle for ourself,unless this method won't to do.As a performer,who wants to promote themself salary and the company also decrease the cost to increase their profits.Sally soprano wants to high salary,she must be worth.Because the opera of Norma needs player to perform the play,so Sally could make a decision to take a good salary,unless the company could find a proper appropriate people.When the company lock of the player,a higher price to employ the player become possible.Sally could ask the company to afford the bonus when the audiences go to 85 percent house,it can motivate herself to do better.

We should consider the Best Alternative to a Negotiation Agreement before begin a negotiation.As far as I'm concerned,the Best Alternative to a Negotiation Agreement is money and reputation,publicity and so on.In a negotiation,if we can reach an agreement on these,that's will be best.Money is not the only goel,we must consider many aspects.If have a nice chance to improve your skills or promote your social position,don't you give up?To many people to say,they will accept this chance,even the salary isn't the ideal.There are some company is sensitive to currencies,so in the negotiation we should talk it less and discuss other conditions.For example,we can ask the company expand the advertising to increase the effect on the social.Sally desperately wants this role,because it could signal a real comeback and would give her a good chance at an important role in a forthcoming television special on opera.And the TV special would pay 45,000 US dollars and would probably lead to many other singing engagements.That's to say,Sally will have a large income in the future by this opera engagements.By participate in many operas,you will receive reasonably good review and impressed other opera companies as soon as you do

well,which you will have more choice among the opera companies,not the companies to choose you.Sally have excellent experiences,she could do well and also realize her dream.

Everything has two sides.Negotiation isn't special,either success or fail.If the negotiation failure,that don't mean we have nothing to achieve.We could lose a good job and a chance to express ourselves.Sally ,if don't acquire the opera role,she will lose a god chance to realize professional pride and promote her reputation in the social.She could as a secondary role to continue her careers.Maybe Sally is the opera company best choice,due to her excellent experience and a low salary.

Finally,after discussed many aspects about this negotiation,we settled the price is 30,000 US dollars.And the company must increase allowance and wages,when the audiences go to 85 percent house, the company must afford the bonus to her.Sally should as the opera's advertising spoken person to broadcast the opera Norma to attract public and build good public image to improve the company popularity.

《国际商务谈判》各章节知识点 一、课程性质 《国际商务谈判》是全国高等教育自学考试经济管理类市场营销专业的必修课程,也是市场营销专业学科体系中的核心专业课程。国际商务谈判在我国既是一门新兴学科,更是一门实践性极强的学科,在现实经济生活中几乎无处不在。本课程系统的介绍了国际商务谈判的内在规律、国际惯例和实践技巧,深人剖析大量中外驰名的成功案例,从而为学习者打开通向国际谈判舞台的大门。 二、重要章节 本教材的重点章节有:第三章、第四章;次重点章节是:第一章、第二章、第七章;一般章节是:第五章、第六章;非重点章节是:第八章。在学习过程之中,同学们要注意把握好重点内容和复习节奏,不轻易放过重点章节的任何内容,注意时间安排和分配。 三、知识结构 本课程设计了四个能力层次的知识结构,分别是:识记、领会、简单应用和综合应用。 识记:要求考生能知道本课程中有关名词、概念、原理、知识的含义,并能正确认识或识别。 领会:要求在识记的基础上能把握本课程的基本概念、基本原理、基本方法,掌握有关概念、原理、方法的区别与联系。 简单应用:要求在领会的基础上,能运用本课程中的基本概念、基本原理、基本方法中的少量知识点,分析和解决一般的理论问题和实际问题。 综合应用:要求考生在简单运用的基础上,运用学过的本课程规定的多个知识点,综合分析和解决较为复杂的理论和实际谈判问题。。 四、命题考试 1 ?本课程的考试命题范围根据考试大纲所规定的考试内容和考核目标来确定,且一般要求覆盖到章,并适当突出重点章节的分量。 2. 课程在试卷中对不同能力层次要求的分数比例大致为:识记占15% ;领会占30% ;简单应用占30%,综合应用占25%。 3. 试题要合理安排难度结构。试题的难易程度可分为易、较易、较难和难四个级别。每 份试卷中,不同难易度试卷的分数比例一般为:易占20% ;较易占30%;较难占30% ;难占 20%。必须注意,试题的难易度与能力层次不是一个概念,在各能力层次中都会存在不同难 度的问题,切勿混淆。

口译必备词汇 Unit 1 外事接待 第一篇 制药有限公司pharmaceutical Co. Ltd 副总经理deputy managing director 研究生graduate student 论文paper 研究成果research findings 实验助手lab assistant 市中心downtown area 假日酒店Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费hotel accommodation fee 招待所guesthouse 舒适如归make sb. comfortable 不尽如人意之处inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难help sb out 第二篇 Stanford University 斯坦福大学 a land of wonder充满奇观的国家 head office 总部 magical power 神奇的魅力 Oriental 东方的 Confucianism 儒家思想 Taoism 道家学说 inexplicable 难以言表的 set foot on 踏上……的土地 cosmopolitan city 国际大都市 maximize 充分利用 in no time 不久 rewarding 有成效的 Unit 2 礼仪祝词 第一篇: 阁下your Excellency... 建交the establishment of diplomatic relations 近海石油勘探offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱,任人宰割enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries 落后要挨打lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks 刻骨铭心的教训never-forgotten lesson

商务英语论文题目 1、论文化因素对英汉翻译的影响 2、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧 3、商务函电翻译的用词技巧 4、商标名称的翻译与策略 5、汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧 6、商务谈判中的语言艺术 7、商务谈判的文化障碍 8、商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用 9、商务英语函电翻译技巧 10、商务谈判中英语的重要性 11、浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 12、礼仪在商务谈判中的作用 13、浅谈涉外合同英语特色 14、电子商务对国际贸易的影响及对策 15、商务谈判的艺术性 16、跨文化的商务谈判 17、商务英语交往中的礼貌原则 18、如何翻译好日常商务文书 19、商务英语信函的语体分析 20、浅谈商务信函的文体特征 21、英语商务信函和合同中被动语态的语用意义及其翻译 22、商务英语汉英翻译中从句的运用技巧 23、论跨文化因素对商业广告英语翻译的影响 24、跨文化商务交际中的语言和非语言因素 25、浅谈英语告示语的语言特色与翻译 26、商务英语阅读研究 27、商务英语写作问题研究 28、商务英语考试技巧研究 29、商务英语听力策略研究 30、英语口语或语法在商务领域中的应用 31、商务函电交流研究 32、商务英语学习方法 33、跨文化交际与中西文化冲突 34、国际商务中的跨文化交际问题 35、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突 36、国际商务谈判中应注意的文化因素 37、国际商务谈判中的“文化壁垒” 38、广告英语的分类及分析 39、虚拟语气与商务英语表达 40、跨文化交际在商务英语学习中的运用 41、商务英语学习中跨文化交际能力的培养 42、商务英语在国际营销中的作用

43、术语在国际商务中的重要性 44、商务谈判语言技巧 45、浅析跨文化交际中的商务礼仪 46、例析论网络环境下商务英语的拓展学习模式 47、浅析商务英语汇商务英语中俚语的风格及翻译 48、商务英语教学中英语知识与商务知识的关系 49、商务英语中以谓语动词为中心的基本句型的翻译 50、商务英语的语言特色探讨 51、反译法在商务英语中的应用 52、奈达“等值”理论于商务英语翻译中的理解和应用 53、商务英语中的平行结构及其翻译方法 54、语用原则在商务英语应用中的度范畴 55、商务英语语篇文体特征分析 56、商务英语常用单词的多义现象例析 57、商务英语中的委婉表达及其翻译 58、商务英语翻译中的跨文化因素 59、商务英语中书面语言的文体特征及语用分析 60、社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响 61、英语写作中常见中式英语分析 62、汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题 63、美国英语习语与文化 64、中美日常交际中的文化差异 65、中西方文化差异及语言体现 商务英语论文题目|商务英语毕业论文题目参考 一、英语论文基本格式 1、毕业论文结构包括:主标题、论文摘要、正文(一般不少于5000字)、注释、参考书目,注释统一用尾注。 2、板式:毕业论文一律用计算机打印。(使用A4规格打印,每页30行) 二、阅读类参考题目以下参考题目对应的范文请到VIP留学生论文网下载,如需原创论文需与在线辅导老师沟通。 1、持续性交际法对商务英语学习者口语和写作能力提高的研究分析 2、商务英语文体学分析 3、语篇功能对等视角的商务英语翻译 4、高职商务英语专业实践课程开发 5、关联理论在商务英语阅读教学中的应用 6、成人商务英语教学中学生自主学习能力的培养 7、功能对等理论视角下的商务英语翻译 8、中职商务英语教学中跨文化交际意识的培养 9、论商务英语翻译中的文化转向 10、职前学生商务英语词汇教学法探索 11、商务英语中模糊语言的应用及其语用分析 12、从目的论角度看国际商务英语翻译的质量评估 13、高职院校商务英语精读教学中的任务型教学法 14、词典类型对翻译与习得商务英语新词作用的实证研究

常用商务谈判用语 1. How are you doing?(你好吗?) 2. I'm doing great.(我过得很好。) 3. What's up?(出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了?) 4. Nothing special.(没什么特别的。) 5. Hi. Long time no see.(嗨,好久不见了。) 6. So far so good.(到目前为止,一切都好。) 7. Things couldn't be better.(一切顺利。) 8. How about yourself?(你自己呢?) 9. Today is a great day.(今天是个好日子。) 10. Are you making progress?(有进展吗?) 11. May I have your name, please?(请问尊姓大名?) 12. I've heard so much about you.(久仰大名。) 13. I hope you're enjoying your staying here.(希望你在这里过得愉快。) 14. Let's get together again.(改天再聚聚。) 15. That's a great idea!(好主意!) 16. Please say hello to your mother for me.(请代我向你母亲问好。) 17. I'm glad to have met you.(很高兴遇到你。) 18. Don't forget us.(别忘了我们。) 19. Keep in touch.(保持联系。) 20. I had a wonderful time here.(我在这里度过了难忘的时光。)21. Have a nice weekend.(周末愉快。) 22. Same to you.(彼此彼此。) 23. Nice talking to you.(很高兴与你聊天。) 24. Take care of yourself.(自己当心/照顾好你自己。) 25. Thank you for everything.(谢谢你的多方关照/你为我所做的一切。) 26. Thank you all for coming.(谢谢光临。) 27. I appreciate your help.(我感谢你的帮助。) 28. You're always welcome.(别客气/不用谢) 29. Forget it.(算了吧) 30. It was my pleasure.(不用谢。) 31. I made a mistake.(我弄错了。) 32. I'm terribly sorry.(实在抱歉。) 33. I must apologize!(我必须道歉!)

第一章国际商务谈判概述 1.谈判:是指参与各方基于某种需要,彼此进行信息交流,磋商协议,旨在协调其相互关系,维护各自利益的行为过程。 2.商务谈判:商务谈判主要集中在经济领域,指参与各方为了协调、改善彼此的经济关系.满足贸易的需求,围绕标的物的交易条件,彼此通过信息交流、磋商协议达到交易目的的行为过程。 内容包括:商品买卖、投资、劳务输入输出、技术贸易、经济合作等领域 3国际商务谈判:对外贸易经济活动中,买卖双方为了达成某笔交易而就交易的各项条件进行协商的过程。 4.(1)具有一般贸易谈判的共性: ①以经济利益为谈判的目的 ②以经济利益作为谈判的主要评价指标 ③以价格作为谈判的核心 (2)国际商务谈判的特殊性: ④具有较强的政策性 ①应按国际惯例办事 ②谈判内容广泛 ③影响谈判的因素复杂多样。 5.国际商务谈判的种类: (1)按参加的人数规模来划分(分为个体谈判和集体谈判) (2)按参加的谈判的利益主体的数量来划分(双方谈判和多方谈判) (3)按双方接触的方式来划分(口头谈判和书面谈判) (4)按进行的地点来划分(主场谈判、客场谈判和中立地谈判2016.10) (5)按谈判中双方所采取的态度与方针来划分(让步型谈判、立场型谈判和原则型谈判) (6)按谈判的内容来划分(投资谈判、租凭及三来一补谈判、货物买卖谈判(最多的一种谈判)、劳务买卖谈判、技术贸易谈判、损害及违约赔偿谈判) 6.让步型谈判2015.4,2016.4(软式谈判):避免冲突,随时准备为了达成协议而让步,希望通过谈判签订一个皆大欢喜的协议。 立场型谈判2014.10,2017.4(硬式谈判2017.10):把任何情况都看做是一场意志力的竞争和搏斗,认为在这样的竞赛中,立场越强者,最后的收获也就越多。(没有真正的胜利者) 7.原则型谈判(价值型谈判)(2015.10):要求谈判双方首先将对方作为与自己并肩合作的同事对待,而不是作为敌人来对待。 8. 国际商务谈判的基本原则(2017.4): (1)平等互利原则(“重合同,守信用”) (2)灵活机动原则 (3)友好协商原则(“有理,有利,有节”) (4)依法办事原则 9.国际商务谈判的基本程序(2016.10) (1)准备阶段(①对环境因素的分析2信息的搜集②目标和对象的选择③谈判方案的制定④模拟谈判) (2)开局阶段

国际商务谈判技巧英语 篇一:商务谈判技巧英文 英语商务谈判的语言技巧 美加电话英语认为随着现在社会的发展以后英语学者面临着谈判也随着发展的需求而增 加,在谈判中很多英语高手都会手忙脚乱,如果大家按照小编我说的以下方法去仔细的细分 出自身行业中的英语,那么在盼盼的时候你就是高手。 1.英语商务谈判的词汇选择英语商务谈判中,对于语言的选择很有讲究。首先是词汇上的选择,要求有以下几个原 则: 简洁性的词汇 英语商务在词汇上的选择首先要注意简洁性。商务词汇的应用及生活中英语不一样,及 文学上的词汇选择更不相同,不需要很多的修饰和夸张手法。英语谈判中所选择的词汇尽量 端正、简练、清晰,不使用繁复、模糊的词汇。 精确性的词汇 其次英语商务谈判中的词汇选择要注意精确性,尽量避免歧义的

产生而导致对方的不满 和不理解。同时也不要为了表现谈判者的英语水平而使用英语方言、英语俚语、英语谚语、双关语、洋泾浜语等。 少用表示情感的词汇在商务英语的谈判中,尽量少用修饰词或者带有感情色彩的词汇。因为谈判语言的要求 是实事求是,而感情色彩的词汇往往让人觉得虚假和不可信,甚至有吹嘘的嫌疑。结果是令 人反感。相反,事实和陈述数据的利用往往能确切地反映出某种商品的特点,而且更具有说服力。 2.英语商务谈判的句型结构除了英语商务谈判的词汇选择之外,句子结构的选择也非常有讲究,而且有些句型结构 是可选的,有些句型是一定不要选择或者尽量避免的。 可选的句型结构 1)条件句的应用 条件句型在英语里按其意义可分为真实条件句和非真实条件句 两大类。真实条件句所表示的条件是事实或者在说话人看来有可能实 现的事情。商务谈判者在商务谈判中,通常要选择真实条件句来表达。恰如其分地掌握和运 用条件句,是谈判成功的重要因素之一。此外,虚拟条件句的运用可以表示委婉语气。通常情况下,表示请求、咨询、否定等口气时可以使用。这样可以避免发生令人不愉快的事件。

商务谈判最常用30个疯狂英语-商务谈判,商务英语,商业-商务指 南- 15、Are you negotiable? 你还有商量的余地吗? 16、I’m sure there is some room for negotiation. 我肯定还有商量的余地。 17、We have another plan. 我们还有一个计划。准备多么充分!胜利一定会属于这样的人! 18、Let’s negotiate the price. 让我们来讨论一下价格吧。 19、We could add it to the agenda. 我们可以把它也列入议程。 20、Thanks for reminding us. 谢谢你的提醒。 21、Our position on the issue is very simple.

我们的意见很简单。 22、We can not be sure what you want unless you tell us. 希望你能告诉我们,要不然我们无法确定你想要的是什么。 23、We have done a lot. 我们已经取得了不少的进展。 24、We can work out the details next time. 我们可以下次再来解决细节问题。 25、I suggest that we take a break. 建议休息一下。 26、Let’s dismiss and return in an hour. 咱们休会,一个钟头后再回来。 27、We need a break. 我们需要暂停一下。 28、May I suggest that we continue tomorrow. 我建议明天再继续,好吗?少提这种建议,中国人一定要学会如何在谈判桌“熬得住“,很多时候不是“技术战”而是“神经

商务谈判常用英语词汇 1、出口方面的词汇 出口信贷 export credit 出口津贴 export subsidy 商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销 exchange dumping 优惠关税 special preferences 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制 import quotas 自由贸易区 free trade zone 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价 price 码头费wharfage 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges 金额 amount 关税customs duty 净价 net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价 retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price

《商务英语谈判》实训场景 甲方(A-BUYER): 刘云(A-Candy),贺小娟(A-Mariah) 乙方(B-SELLER): 岳志平(B-Zoe),黄真真(B–Miss.H) (Introduction) A-Candy: How do you do. B-Zoe: How do you do. A-Candy: On behalf of Luoyang Reisen Electronic C o.Ltd, I’m very glad to see you here. Since we are not familiar, shall we just go round the table, making sure we know each other. Mariah, why don’t you start. A-Mariah:OK, nice to meet you. This is our Purchasing Manager, Candy. I’m the assistant, Mariah. I will be in charge of preparing our negotiation and arrange the routine work. B-H:Nice to meet you too. This is our Sales Manager, Zoe. I’m the assistant, H. Welcome to our head office. A-Candy/Mariah: Thank you. B-Zoe: Before we start, would you like something to drink? A-Candy: That would be nice, just tea please. Thank you. (At the office, small talk) A-Candy: Well, how is business in your sector? B-Zoe: Not too bad, we have got a lot of work to do for the new budget in this year. And we’ve seen a obvious rise in sale. A-Candy: Un, sounds good. B-H: Is this your first time to America, Candy? A-Candy: No, this is my second time to come here. I am very impressed on this city. B-H: I am very glad to hear that. I hope you have a good time these days. What about you, Mariah? A-Mariah: This is my first visit. I am so happy to have the opportunity to visit this beautiful city. I like it very much. B-Zoe: I hope you like this beautiful city. I wish to thank you for coming here .Shall we start? ALL: Y es! (The beginning of the negotiation) A-Candy: Here we go. I think everyone has got the agenda. Today, we have a lot to discuss. We mainly talk about three points: the price, payment method, and delivery. Would you like to talk about price firstly, He? A-Mariah: Y es, I’d like to, this is our first cooperation. we know you are the leading company of office furniture in the USA, and have been in this line for many years. So we are happy and previledged to have this chance to cooperate with you. However, from your letter of Oct. 1st, we know that your quotation is too high for us to accept. I hope you can give us some

1、个体谈判一一一对一 2、小组谈判一一多人参加 3、团体谈判大型谈判(二)按谈判目的划分国际商务谈判重点内容第三、四章占30~40分第九章占30分 一、填空20*1 ' 二、辨析5*2 '判断0.5'+解释1.5' 三、名词解释3*3 ' 四、简答4*6 ' 五、论述2*15 ' 六、案例分析1*7 '第一章 谈判方针:谋求一致(不多但绝不少),以战取胜,皆大欢喜(信息不对称)(填空题) 国际商务谈判:不同国家利益相关的两个或两个以上的个人之间、组织和团体之间,为解决 特定贸易问题,沟通歧见,而各自提出方案,就特定议题或范围进行磋商讨论,最终达成一 项双方满意协议的这样一个不断协调的过程。 关于谈判概念的几点解释:谈判是为愿望的满足交换观点;谈判是为利益的均衡谋求妥协; 谈判是协调的手段;谈判的核心是将有价值东西(对方看来)与另一种有价值的东西(己方看来)交换;商务谈判是谈判的一种类型;国际商务活动是国内商务活动延伸和拓展。 国际商务谈判的特点: 1、商务谈判的共性 ?以经济利益为谈判的目的指向鲜明 ?以经济利益作为谈判的主要评价指标一核算利益和成本(桌上成本、过程成本、机会成本)?以价格作为谈判的核心 2、国际商务谈判的特殊性 ?既是经济活动,又是涉外活动; ?应按国际惯例办事(法系,仲裁地点、规则、程序等)?跨国交易,情况错综复杂; ?涉及面广,具有不稳定性; ?面临的风险比国内贸易大;?国际商战不止,竞争激烈。国际商务谈判的种类: (一)按参加谈判的人数规模划分 (对谈判者个人素质要求较高) (每方一般3-5人) ,每方多人参加(谈判是一系统工程;要求具有团队意识) 1 ?接触性谈判?一般性会见;广交会?技术交流性接触?封门性会谈 2 ?意向书与协议书的谈判 3 ?准合同与合同的谈判 4.索赔谈判 (三)按参加者的性质分类1?买方谈判2?卖方谈判3.代理谈判4?多方合作谈判 (四)按谈判进行的地点划分 1、主场谈判——在谈判某一方所在地进行(主场之便) 2、客场谈判一一以宾客身份在对方所在地进行谈判(客场托辞) 3、主客场轮流谈判一一明确的阶段性及利益目标,应尽量保证谈判换地点不换帅 4、中立地谈判在谈判双所在地以外地点进行的谈判(机会均等) (五)按双方洽谈的方式分类 1 口头谈判——面对面(便于交流沟通) 2、书面谈判——间接谈判(节省费用但适用面较窄)

1、出口方面的词汇 出口信贷 export credit 出口津贴 export subsidy 商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销 exchange dumping 优惠关税 special preferences 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制 import quotas 自由贸易区 free trade zone 对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade 普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价 price 码头费wharfage 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges 金额 amount 关税customs duty 净价 net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment

折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价 retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格 world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 3、交货条件 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods

商务谈判实例(四) 今天Robert的办公室出现了一个生面孔――Kevin Hughes,此人代表美国一家运动产品公司,专程来台湾寻找加工。接洽的加工产品市运动型“磁质石膏护垫”,受伤的运动员包上这种产品上场比赛,即可保护受伤部位,且不妨碍活动。现在,我们就来看看两人的会议现况: R:We found your proposal quite interesting,Mr.Hughes.We'd like to weigh the pros and cons(衡量得失)with you. K:Mr.Robert Liu,we've looked all over Asia for a manufacturer;your company is one of the most suitable. R:If we can settle a number of basic questions,I'm confident in saying that we are the most suitable for your needs. K:I hope so.And what might be the basic questions you have? R:First,do you intend to take a position in(投资于……)our company? K:No,we don't,Mr.Liu.This is just OEM. R:I see.Then,the most important thing is the size of your orders.We'll have to invest a great deal of money in the new production process. K:If you can guarantee continuing quality,we can sign a commitment for75,000pieces a year,for five years. R:At U.S.$1000a piece,we'll make an average return of just4%.That's too great a financial burden for us. K:I'll check the number later,but what do you propose? R:Here's how you can demonstrate commitment to this deal.Make it ten years,increase the unit price,and provide technology transfer.

商务谈判中的英语技巧 i “会听” 要尽量鼓励对方多说,向对方说:“yes”,“please go on”,并提问题请对方回答,使对 方多谈他们的情况。 ii 巧提问题 用开放式的问题来了解进口商的需求,使进口商自由畅谈。“can you tell me more about your campany?”“what do you think of our proposal?” 对外商的回答,把重点和关键问题记下来以备后用。 进口商常常会问:“can not you do better than that?” iii 使用条件问句 用更具试探性的条件问句进一步了解对方的具体情况,以修改我们的发盘。 典型的条件问句有“what…if”,和“if…then”这两个句型。 如:“what would you do if we agree to a two-year contract?” 及“if we modif your specifications, would you consider a larger order?”(1) 互作让步。只有当对方接受我方条件时,我方的发盘才成立。 (2)获取信息。 (3)寻求共同点。如果对方拒绝,可以另换其它条件,作出新的发盘。 (4)代替“no”。“would you be willing to meet the extra cost if we meet your additional requirements?”如果对方不愿支付额外费用,就拒绝了自己的要求,不会 因此而失去对方的合作。 广交会使用频率最高的谈判英语 what about the price? 对价格有何看法? what do you think of the payment terms? 对支付条件有何看法? how do you feel like the quality of our products? 你觉得我们产品的质量怎么样? what about having a look at sample first? 先看一看产品吧? what about placing a trial order? 何不先试订货? the quality of ours is as good as that of many other suppliers, while our prices are not high as theirs. by the way, which items are you interested in?我们的产品 质量与其他生产商一样的好,而我们的价格却不象他们的那样高。哎,你对哪个产品感兴趣? you can rest assured. 你可以放心。 we are always improving our design and patterns to confirm to the world market. 我们一直在提高我们产品的设计水平,以满足世界市场的要求。 this new product is to the taste of european market. 这种新产品欧洲很受欢迎。 i think it will also find a good market in your market.我认为它会在你国市场上 畅销。 fine quality as well as low price will help push the sales of your products. 优良的质量和较低的价格有助于推产品。 while we appreciate your cooperation, we regret to say that we can?t reduce our price any further.虽然我们感谢贵方的合作,但是很抱慊,我们不能再减价了。 reliability is our strong point. 可靠性正是我们产品的优点。 we are satisfied with the quality of your samples, so the business depends entirely on your price. 我们对样品的质量很满意,因此交易的成败就取决于你们的价格 了。 to a certain extent,our price depends on how large your order is.在某种程度

国际商务谈判实务复习重点 第一章 P1 PAR3 LINE1 在美国,60年代初成立了全国性的谈判学会。 P2 国际商务谈判的特点(可能简答) P5 国际商务谈判的分类 ——按规模分大、中、小三种类型(根据谈判项目、谈判内容、谈判人员数量来划分)大型(各方参与人员>12人) 中型(各方参与人员4-12人) 小型(各方参与人员<4人) ——按参加谈判的主体分双边谈判和多边谈判(双边谈判和多边谈判的概念) ——按采取的策略可分为让步型、立场型和原则型 让步型的概念----指谈判者在谈判中不以获利而以达成协议为最终目标的谈判 让步型策略的适用场合(P9 PAR1 LINE4)----一般只限于双方的合作关系相当友善且已建立起十分信赖的长期合作的业务关系的场合。 立场型谈判(P9 PAR2 LINE12)(谈判各方坚持不让步)不容易成为成功的谈判。 原则性谈判(P9 PAR3 LINE6)是一种具有理性又富有人情味的谈判,因此这种谈判方式被现代商界广泛采用。 P10 国际商务谈判的原则(了解、可能选择) P11在商务谈判中如何惯彻诚信原则(P11 PAR2)(识记、可能简答) P12 国际商务谈判的主要理论 ——P12需求阶梯理论的代表人物—阿伯拉罕·H·马斯洛。 ——P14基本需求理论将不同需求的谈判方法分为六种类型(了解6种类型,掌握排序)——P15实力决定论的代表人物—约翰·温克勒。 (P15 PAR3 LINE3)谈判的成功以及各种谈判技巧的运用的基础和依据是谈判者所拥有的谈判实力,谈判者在谈判过程中应设法通过言行探索彼此的力量,并采取一切措施增强己方的实力。以价格为中心的谈判方法:价格——质量——服务——条件——价格。 ——P17原则谈判法的代表人物--R·菲希尔和W·尤里。 (1)在谈判中要对事不对人。 (4)要坚持客观标准,根据价值和公平的标准去达成协议。

国际商务英语在商务谈判中的重要性 商务英语是英语的一种社会功能变体,是专门用途英语中的一个分支,是英语在商务场合中的应用。它涉及技术引进、对外贸易、招商引资、对外劳务承包与合同、国际合同、国际金融、涉外保险、国际旅游、海外投资、国际运输等等,人们从事这些活动所使用的'英语统称为商务英语。 商务英语源于普通英语,并以此为基础,完全具有普通英语的语言学特征,但同时它又是商务知识和普通英语的综合体,因而具有其内在的独特性,主要集中以下几个方面: 1.商务英语的语言形式、词汇、以及内容等方面与专业知识密切相关,它承载着商务理论和商务实践等方面的信息。 2.商务英语用词明白易懂、正式规范、简短达意、语言平实。用词方面多使用常用词,以保证所用词语具有国际通用性,保证能为普通大众所理解,但又不能过于口语化,即商务英语所使用的语言不能过于非正式。有些商务文书(如合同)因为具有规范、约束力等公文性质,因此会使用一些很正式的词语,如使用 prior to或者previous to而不使用before;使用supplement而不使用add to 等。但在介词方面,商务英语往往使用以繁复的介词短语来代替简单的介词和连词,如:用in the nature of 代替like。

3.商务英语句子结构比较复杂,句式规范,文体正式,尤其在招标文件和投资文件经及合同中更是如此。 4.商务英语在陈述事物时往往具体、明确,绝不含糊其词。如商务英语不就“We wish to confirm our telex dispatched yesterday”, 而要说“We confirm our telex of July 2nd,2000.”因为前者笼统含糊,后者就清晰明了; 5.在国际商务英语应用文特别是国际商务信函中,礼貌是其中非常重要的语言特点。 模板,内容仅供参考

商务谈判中英文对话 务英语用词明白易懂、正式规范、简短达意、语言平实。用词方面多使用常用词,以保证所用词语具有国际通用性,保证能为普通大寡所理解,但又不能过于口语化,即商务英语所使用的语言不能过于非正式。下面学习啦小编整理了商务谈判中英文对话,供你阅读参考。 商务谈判中英文对话:实用对话A: G o o d m o r n i n g, M i s s. G l a d t o m e e t y o u.早上好,很高兴见到你。 B:G o o d m o r n i n g,M r .g a l d t o h a v e t h e o p p o r t u n i t y o f v i s t i n g y o u r c o m p a n y a n d I h o p e t o c o n c l u d e s o m e b u s i n e s s w i t h y o u。很兴奋能有机会.拜访贵公司,希望能与你们做成交易。 A:I t h i n k s o,a n d I d o n t b e l i e v e w e v e m e t.我们以前没有见过吧? B:N o,I d o n t t h i n k w e h a v e.我想没有。 A:M y n a m e i s L i S u n g-l i n我叫李松林。 B:M y n a m e i s C h e e r y S m i t h.您好,我是切莉史蜜斯 A:H e r e s m y n a m e c a r d.这是我的名片。

B:A n d h e r e s m i n e.这是我的。 A:I m o u r s a l e s r e p r e s e n t a t i v e,h o w d o y o u d o,w h a t c a n I d o f o r y o u.我是我们公司的销售代表,你是做什么的,有什么可以为你服务的吗? B: O u r c o m p a n y w i l l b u y i n a b a t c h o f c o m p t e r s, a s t h e p r o c u r e m e n t m a n a g e r s e c r e t a r y,I w a n t t o g e t t o k n o w y o u r p r o d u c t.我们公司要购进一批电脑,作为采购经理的秘书,我想了解一下你们的产品。 A:O u r c o m p a n y e n g a g e d i n i m p o r t a n d e x p o r t t r a d e f o r5y e a r s,h a s m a n y p r o f e s s i o n a l a n d q u a l i f i e d p a r t n e r s. C o m p a n y i n g o o d s t a n d i n g, d e v e l o p e d m a n y l o n g-t e r m p a r t n e r s,l o o k f o r w a r d t o w o r k i n g w i t h y o u.我公司从事进出口贸易5年来,已经拥有很多专业的,资质良好的合作商。公司信誉良好,发展了很多长期合作伙伴,期待与你们的合作。 B:I w a n t t o k n o w m o r e a b o u t y o u r c o m p a n y s p r o d u c t s,I h o p e y o u c a n p r o v i d e m e w i t h t h i s. B e l i e v e t h a t t h r o u g h t h e c o o p e r a t i o n w i t h y o u r c o m p a n y,w e w i l l e x p a n d m a r k e t s h a r e i n C h i n a, C h i n a s c o n s u m e r d e m a n d i s v e r y s t r o n g。我想了解

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