高三年级英语综合练习(二)(附答案)

综合练习（二）

（听力略）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分）

21. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. ” is a proverb, _________ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as well.

A. meaning

B. to mean

C. means

D. meant

22. ________ in the school rules that boy students should not wear long hair.

A. What is required

B. What requires

C. It is required

D. It requires

23. No advertisement so far _______ can have the same effect as this one..

A. made

B. has been made

C. being made

D. to be made

24. A great deal of science and technique has been_______ since China carried out the reform and

open policy.

A. brought down

B. brought in

C. brought out

D. brought up

25. ---- ______, Jack? You look pale.

---- I fell off my bike and hurt my legs.

A. What’s going on

B. What’s up

C. What did you do

D. What have you done

26. Beyond_____ stars, Fei Jun-long, the Chinese astronaut , saw nothing but ______ space..

A. /, the

B. the , /

C. / , /

D. the, the

27. ----- Dad, I’m confused what I am going to do after graduation.

----- You’d better first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to find out______ your real interests lie.

A. what

B. where

C. in which

D. how

28. Since her childhood, she has always tried her best to ____her ideals.

A. live with

B. live up to

C. live through

D. live on

29. _____ I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.

A. As though

B. As much

C. Much as

D. Little as

30. -----Guess what! I came across an old friend at the English evening last night.

----- _________ I’m sure you had a wonderful time together.

A. Sounds good!

B. Very well.

C. How nice ！

D. All right

31. They expect us to do whatever they want ______ painting, decorating and repairs.

A. on the way

B. by way of

C. out of the way

D. in the way of

32. ------Tom, what would you like to eat, some beef?

------ Mom, anything ______ beef. You know, I dislike beef.

A. but

B. like

C. than

D. with

33.------Has Billy finished his homework today？

------ I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.

A. would do

B. was doing

C. has done

D. had done

34.-----_______ I book a table for dinner in advance?

----- Yes, you______ .The restaurant is always full of people.

A. Must, can

B. Will, will

C. Shall, need

D. Shall, must

35. The_____ look in her face suggested that she______ it before.

A. surprising, wouldn’t know

B. surprised, hadn’t known

C. surprising, hadn’t known

D.surprised, shouldn’t know

第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36到55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I have certainly seen lots of changes in my lifetime! I look around my home and see ‘modcons’ that I could never have 36 of fifty or sixty years ago. I 37 the early part of childhood in a cottage without running water or electricity and yet these days, I feel 38 if there is a power cut for even just an hour or two! So, I have changed too. Things that I couldn’t even imagine in the past now seem quite 39 .

I’m not convinced（确信）, however, that people are happier today than they were 50 years ago. We are certainly materially better off than we were 40 most people still seem to be 41 down by problems. My daughter and her family are a good 42 . They have a spacious, comfortable home with every labor-saving device you can 43 . There’s a washing machine, a clothes dryer, and all sorts of other household items which are 44 to save time but it seems to me that my daughter and her husband just spend all that ‘saved’ time 45 ! They never 46 and are always complaining of being 47 and ‘stressed’.

Children these days have all sorts of ‘educational toys’and yet they seem unable to 48 themselves. My daughter tries to limit the time her children spend watching television but when they aren’t watching TV, they are 49 . They play with new toys for 50 and then discard （丢掉）them once the novelty（新鲜感）has 51 . When we were children, we had almost nothing but we were so 52 . We had all sorts of fun and games in the nearby woods. But, of course, children can’t play 53 outdoors any longer. There is so much crime and parents are afraid to let their children go out alone 54 they are molested, kidnapped, raped or even murdered. These crimes may not be directly 55 to modern inventions but there must be some connection.

36. A. seen B. dreamed C. spoken D. touched

37. A. took B. cost C. spent D. afforded

38. A. uneasy B. sad C. comfortable D. happy

39. A. impressive B. impossible C. normal D. public

40. A. so B. while C. and D. but

41. A. weighed B. cut C. put D. laid

42. A. case B. type C. explanation D. illustration

43. A. think of B. think over C. think about D. think through

44. A. announced B. arranged C. designed D. formed

45. A. to work B. working C. work D. worked

46. A. worry B. relax C. play D. retire

47. A. patient B. tired C. extraordinary D. unconscious

48. A. influence B. analyze C. amuse D. teach

49. A. intelligent B. miserable C. joyful D. convenient

50. A. day by day B. a day after day C. a day and two D. a day or two

51. A. gave off B. worn out C. worn off D. gave out

52. A. inventive B. inventing B. invented D. inviting

53. A. fantastically B. dangerously C. conveniently D. safely

54. A. in case B. so that C. least D. even though

55. A. related B. referred C. addicted D. belong

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sixty-seven years ago, Canadian doctor Norman Bethune gave up his easy life and travelled far from home to help Chinese people suffering during World War II. Thousands of lives were saved, but he lost his own because of blood poisoning.

“The selfless help of Dr Bethune is highly respected among the Chinese and will be remembered forever,” said Chinese President Hu Jintao, during his first official visit to Canada on September 9.

During Hu’s two-day stay, China and Canada agreed to build a strategic partnership(战略伙伴关系)to steadily improve bilateral relations ( 双边关系).The two sides also made a series of plans for co-operation on trade ,energy, cultural exchanges and more.

People in China and Canada have had a great friendship for a long time. The earliest ties started in trade in 1780.Chinese silk, china and tea were very popular among rich people in Canada. During World War II, many Canadians like Dr Bethune made a contribution to the Chinese victory.

In 1970,an official relationship was set up .Since then, there has been an increase in co-operation across many different areas. Trade between the two sides has risen. China has become Canada’s second biggest trade partner, following the U.S. Chinese-made textiles are favoured by many Canadians.

In recent years, thousands of Chinese immigrants have moved to Canada. They have become the largest minority group there. Together with them millions of businessmen and foreign students, who often travel between the two countries, are a big help in promoting bilateral communication.

Da Shan, whose real name is Mark Rowswell, is one of them. He was a Canadian student in Beijing and has become a popular comic star for Chinese viewers. Mark has acted as a special bridge between the two peoples for more than 15 years.

56.Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage?

A.Some Chinese goods were very popular in rich people in Canada.

B.Chinese are the largest minority group in Canada

C.The first co-operation between China and Canada started in 1780.

D.China is the biggest trade partner of Canada.

57.The passage is mainly about____________.

A.Chinese President Hu Jintao’s first visit to Canada

B.important figures who promoted the friendship between China and Canada

C.the development of bilateral communication between China and Canada

D.how the trade partnership between China and Canada was built up

58.Which is the right order to describe the development of Canada and China’s relationship?

a. Norman Bethune came to China.

b. Many Chinese moved to Canada.

c. Chinese silk and tea could be bought in Canada.

d. China and Canada set up an official relationship.

e. Da Shan started his Chinese life.

A .b,c,a,e,d B.c,e,d,b,a, C.a,d,b,c,e D.c,a,d,b,e

59.Why did Da Shan come to China 15 years ago?

A.He came to China to study.

B.He wanted to promote the friendship between the two countries.

C.He wanted to become a comic star.

D.He had many friends he wanted to visited.

60.The passage is most probably _____.

A. an advertisement

B. a news story

C. a student’s composition

D. an academic report

B

There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn .So the second factor is what happens to the individual, the sort of environment in which life is reared. If an individual is handicapped(制约)environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the case of history of the identical twins. Peter and Mark ,being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes are the same .When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reared by parents of low-intelligence in an isolated(被隔离的)community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated(刺激)intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s IQ was 125,twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother’s. Given equal opportunities, the twins ,having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.

61.The best title for this passage is______.

A. Measuring Your Intelligence

B .How Someone’s Brain Has an Effect in His Intelligence

C .The Case of the Twins, Peter and Mark

D .Intelligence and Environment

62.The underlined sentence means that_______.

A. the environment one lives in has no effects on intelligence

B. one’s intelligence can have an important effect on the environment

C. the good environment one lives in has a bad effect on intelligence

D.whether the environment one lives in is good or bad has an important effect on intelligence

63.This passage suggests that an individual’s IQ______.

A. can be predicted at birth

B. stay the same throughout his life

C. can be increased by education

D. is determined by his childhood

64.The best statement of the main idea of the passage is that_______.

A.human brains differ considerably

B.the brain a person is born with is more important in determining his intelligence

C.environment is very important in determining a person’s intelligence

D. identical brains will have the same intelligence

C

You can make the difference

between

this…and this

65. The main purpose of this passage is ___.

A. to offer young people a fun - filled holiday

B. to attract young people to attend a conservation camp

C. to persuade people into exploring the countryside

D. to raise funds for the International Conservation Scouts

66. According to the passage, you can ___ at the conservation camps.

A. experiment on the dormouse

B. practise your favorite hobbies

C. enrich your knowledge of wildlife

D. have free accommodation and food

67. Judging from the writing style of the passage, it is ___.

A. a piece of advertisement

B. a science report

C. a passage for professional reading

D. a passage for arguing an opinion

D

In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain that normally control vision appear to switch jobs and focus instead on sound, a new study has found.

The study, by researchers at the University of Montreal, involved 7 adults who could see and 12 adults who had lost their vision when they were children. Each participant sat in a room with 16 loudspeakers at different locations. The room was designed so that there were no echoes. During the experiment, the speakers irregularly produced sounds. Participants had to point to where the sounds were coming from. Meanwhile, the researchers monitored blood flow in the brains of the participants to see which brain structures were working during the task.

The results showed that five of the blind participants were very good at pointing to where sounds were coming from. In these people, blood flow increased in the visual cortex- an area at the back of the right side of the brain. This part of the brain is usually associated with vision.

The other seven blind participants showed no increase in activity in the visual cortex. These people didn't do very well at picking out where sounds were coming from. Now, the researchers are looking at whether these people have gained an enhanced sense of touch instead of sound to replace their lost vision.

The scientists say that their study shows how adaptable parts of the brain can be.

68. The purpose of the experiment described in the passage is to find whether

A. blind children can regain their sight

B. blind people have a better sense of sound

C. the sense of touch is better among blind people

D. blood flow in the brains of blind people is slower

69. The participants of the experiment were asked ___.

A. to tell the difference between 16 sounds

B. to take down the time each sound lasted

C. to identify the direction the sound came from

D. to detect the number of the loudspeakers.

70. During the experiment, blood flow in the brains of the participants was measured in order to ___.

A. learn about the way they react to echoes

B. look for the way of enhancing hearing ability

C. find which parts of the brain were functioning

D. expose the relationship between seeing and touching

71. Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage?

A. Most blind people have a well - developed sense of touch.

B. People go blind because of the breakdown of their visual cortex.

C. Most blind people have a better sense of sound than normal people.

D. Human brains can adjust themselves after the loss of a certain function.

E

Indian's snake charmers are to be retrained as wildlife teachers under a plan to prevent their unique skills and knowledge from being lost. The charmers, who make snakes dance to the sound of flutes(笛子), used to be a traditional feature of Indian life, performing in towns and villages, until they were banned in 1972 to control the trade in snake skins.

The government is now considering a plan to train the saperas, as they are known, to visit schools and zoos to tell children about forests and wildlife. There is also a proposal to set up a “dial a snake charmer” service to help householders to deal with unwelcome intruders.

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