学士学位英语考试试题与答案_详解
试题..十一..
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.(76) I always encourage such people, but I
also explain that there?s a big difference between ―being a writer? and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. ―You?ve got to want to write,‖ I say to them, ―not want to be a writer‖.
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by
fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance(自由栏目)writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn?t even matter that it
was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.
After a year or so, however, I still hadn?t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so
hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn?t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if ? (77 ) I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.
This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
1. The passage is meant to ______.
A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
B. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
C. show young people it?s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth a nd fame
D. encourage young people to pursue a writing career
2. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.
B. A writer?s success depends on luck rather than on efforts.
C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.
D. The chances for writer to become successful are small
3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?
A. He wasn?t able to produce a single book.
B. He hadn?t seen achin g for the better.
C. He wasn?t able to have a rest for a whole year.
D. He though that he lacked imagination.
4. ―…people who die wondering: What if ?‖(Lin4-5, Para-3) refers to ―those _____‖.
A. who think too much of the dark side of life B who regret giving up their career halfway
C. who think a lot without making a decision
D. who are full of imagination even upon death
5. ―Shadowland‖‖in the last sentence refers to _____.
A. the wonderland on often dreams about
B. the bright future that one is looking forward to
C. the state of uncertainty before one?s final goal is reached
D. a world that exists only in one?s imagination
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served
the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts
of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the world?s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.
(78)In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man?s needs in the future.
The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man?s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper
and so on exist on the ocean floor.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of
the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.
Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the
technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. (79) By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largel7y solved.
6. What is the beat title for the passage?
A. Needs of Man.
B. Sea Harvest and Food
C. Sea and Sources of Energy
D. Sea Exploring Technology.
7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. man hasn?t completely made use of the riches of the sea
B. technology for exploring the sea has been solved
C. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possible
D. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor
8. Why does the author mention a steamship?
A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.
B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.
C. To argue that man should use steamships.
D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.
9. According to the author, technology is important because ______.
A. resources on land are running short in ten years
B. man can use it to explore the deeper sea
C. it is a lot of fun diving into the sea
D. ancient people used it to explore the sea
10. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely be solved?
A. In the next generation.
B. By the end of the 20th century.
C. In the near future.
D. By the middle of the 21st century.
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
Today, cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and
thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given up smoking.
It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44.
Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a person?s smoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if
a well-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.
The situation is somewhat different for women.(80)There are slightly more smokers among
women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.
Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income,
well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke.
11. What do we know from the first paragraph ?
A. More and more people take up the habit of smoking.
B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA.
C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking.
D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country.
12.What factors determine a person?s smoking habits ?
A. Age, income and education.
B. Age, sex and income.
C. Occupation, income and sex.
D. Occupation, income and education.
13.Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
A. City people are less likely to smoke.
B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke.
C. Men with higher income tend to smoke.
D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally less likely to smoke.
14.What is the smoking situation for women ?
A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men .
B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily.
C. There are more women smokers with low incomes.
D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do not tend to smoke.
15.What can we say about teenaged smokers ?
A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to that of women smokers.
B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men.
C. High school students are more likely to smoke than college students.
D. Farmers? children tend to sm oke more.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
16. If you go to the movie tonight, so ______ I .
A. will
B. do
C. am
D. can
17. You don?t know about the difficulty I had ______the work then at all.
A. done
B. to do
C. for doing
D. in doing
18. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
A. It
B. That
C. As
D. What
19. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.
A. to invent
B. inventing
C. to have invented
D. having invented
20. With oil prices keeping ______, people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.
A. rising
B. arising
C. raising
D. arousing
21.I walked out of the cinema, ___to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.
A. determine
B. being determined
C. determined
D. to be determined
22. We were very disappointed at the ______ to our advertisement, and our products didn?t sell well.
A. replies
B. response
C. answers
D. words
23. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ______ to discuss the matter.
A. should hold
B. must be held
C. would be held
D. be held
24. Before the guests come, I must get the glasses ______.
A. washed
B. to be washed
C. being washed
D. to wash
25. Who would you rather have ______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?
A. repaired
B. repair
C. repairing
D. to repair
26. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, _____ had contributed a lot to the case.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. where
27. _____ you don?t know the rule won?t be a sufficient excuse for your failure.
A. It is
B. That
C. Because
D. What
28. She is very ____ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.
A. liable
B. possible
C. likely
D. likeable
29. Small talk is a good way to kill time, make friends and ____ something with others.
A. argue
B. replace
C. share
D. match
30. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has _____ effects.
A. promoting
B. stimulating
C. enhancing
D. encouraging
31. _____ you?re early you can?t be sure of getting a seat.
A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Because
32.John likes Chinese food, but he _____ eating with chopsticks.
A. doesn?t used to
B. doesn?t use to
C. isn?t used to
D. used not to
33. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _____ she?
A. did
B. didn?t
C. had
D. hadn?t
34. After the war , a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
35. It shames me to say it, but I told a life when _____ at the meeting by may boss.
A. questioning
B. having questioned
C. questioned
D. to be questioned
36.. A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago .
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
37. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work
B. working
C. is working
D. are working
38. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.
A. bringing up
B. referring to
C. looking for
D. trying on
39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.
A. take over
B. think over
C. hand over
D. go over
40. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.
A. about
B. out
C. back
D. up
41. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.
A. untouched
B. unfamiliar
C. unexpected
D. unbelievable
42. Her brother ______ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.
A. declared
B. threatened
C. warned
D. exclaimed
43. Alice trusts you. Only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest
B. attract
C. tempt
D. persuade
44. A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder.
A. advised
B. attended
C. attempted
D. admired
45. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand
B. hold
C. carry
D. support
Part III Identification (10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
46.He invited me to go to a party and I did not want to join him that evening.
A B C D
47.The information which she was injured in the accident was given by Liz.
A B C D
48.Look at the beautiful flowers here ! How wonderful they are smelling.
A B C D
49.Dear Helen, please forgive him for his rudeness, can you ?
A B C D
50.Did anyone inform you with the change of the schedule that had been decided yesterday ?
A B C D
51.Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field.
A B C D
52.This equipment is based upon advanced techniques and it is highly reliable.
A B C D
53.It is about time that we go to supper, for we still have a meeting to attend this evening.
A B C D
54.Every now and then he would come here paying a visit to his old aunt, who lived all alone
A B C D
in a small house.
55.The passengers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn?t say anything.
A B C D
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasn?t the first time I had
been __. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often __ to France, I so I was used ___ a foreign language to people who did not understand ___. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to ___ a nice easy holiday without any ___ problems.
How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a ___ telephone to give my American friend Danny a ___ and tell her I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me ___ lost and asked ___ he could help me. ―Yes,‖ I said, ―I want to give my friend a ring.‖ ―Well, that?s ___ ― he exclaimed. ―Are you getting___? But aren?t you a bit ___?‖ ―Who is talking about marriage?‖ I replied. ―I ___ want to give a ring to tell he I?ve arrived. Can you tell me where there?s a phone box?‖ ―Oh!‖ he said, ― There?s a phone downstairs.‖
When at last we ___ meet up, Danny ___ the misunderstandings to me. ― Don?t worry,‖ she said to me . ―I had so many ___ at first. There are lots of words words which the Americans ___ differently in meaning from ___. You?ll soon get used to ___ things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!‖
56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad
57. A. gone B. been C. got D. come
58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of
59. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin
60. A. having B. buying C. giving D. receiving
61. A. time B. human C. money D. language
62. A. perfect B. popular C. public D. pleasant
63. A. ring B. letter C. word D. message
64. A. to look B. looking like C. looking D. feeling like
65. A. that B. if C. where D. when
66. A. well B. strange C. nice D. funny
67. A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married
68. A. small B. smart C. little D. young
69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now
70. A. did B. could C. do D. can
71. A. described B. explained C. talked D. expressed
72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things
73. A. write B. speak C. use D. read
74. A. us British B. British us C. us Britain D. we British
75. A. such B. these C. some D. all the
Part V Translation (20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.
76. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there?s a big difference between ―being a writer‖ and writing.
77. I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of fai8lure.
78. In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive.
79. By the year 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.
80. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups.
Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
81..事实上..水污染的危害远不止这点。
82..这个问题不像我们最初想象的那么复杂。
83..如果你那时没有及时离开..我无法想象会发生什么情况。
84..他们发现在下午6 点前不可能完成这项工作。
85..由于我没有读过这本书..所以我无法对此作出评论。
[详细答案]..
1..答案A。本题为主旨题..考察作者的目的。通读全文可以得知..本文是要提醒年轻人成为
一个成功的作家所必须经历的艰辛。
2.答案为D。本题为推论题。本文讲述的是作为作家的艰难和孤独..所以答案为D
3.答案为B。本题为细节题。答案在第三段前两句―但是过了大约一年后..我得不到休息并且
开始怀疑自己。想卖出去一个故事很难..我的收入甚至难以糊口。‖
4.答案为C。本题为推论题..答案在第三段..从上下文可以得知―people who die wondering: What
if ?‖指的是犹豫不决的人。
5.答案为C。本题为词汇题。答案在第三段倒数第二句。
6.答案为D。本题为测试标题的试题题。通读全文可以得知它说明的主要是人类怎么利用科技
开发海洋资源的话题。
7.答案为A。本题为推论题。答案在第三段第一句。―海洋有待于人类开发的丰富的资源令人叹
为观止。‖
8.答案为A。本题为细节题。答案在第四段第一句和第二句。―除了石油和天然气..海洋还能
提供很多其他能源..例如海洋产生的热空气可以作为汽船的蒸汽使用。‖
9.答案为B。本题为细节题..答案在最后一段第一句..―科技使得人类可以开发海洋更深处。‖
10.答案为D。本题为细节题。答案在文章最后一句可以找到。
11.答案为C。本题为细节题。答案在第一段最后一句..―看到很多人已经戒烟令人感到振奋。‖
12.答案为D。本题为细节题。答案在第三段第一句可以找到..―收入..受教育程度和职业都在
人的吸烟习惯中起重要作用。‖
13.答案为D。本题为细节题..答案在第三段第三句可以找到―高收入且受过良好教育的人比接
受教育少收入低的人吸烟的可能性要小。‖
14.答案为B。本题为细节题..答案在第四段最后一句..―这些受教育更多的女性往往也吸烟更
多。‖
15.答案为B。本题为细节题..答案在最后一段第二句..―出生于高收入..教育良好的家庭的孩
子吸烟的更少。‖
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
16.答案为A。此句考察时态和省略句的用法。在条件状语从句中一般现在时表示将来的动作..
所以此处选A。完整的句子应当为..―If you go to the movie tonight, I will go.‖句子意思是..‖如果
你明天晚上去看电影..那我也去。‖
17.答案为D。此句考察固定用法..have difficulty in doing 意思是做某事有困难。句子的意思为.. ―你根本不了解那时候我工作中的困难。‖
18.答案为C。此处考察非限制性定语从句。as 引导非限制性定语从句时..可以代主句的全部或
部分内容。常表说话人关于说话的依据、态度、评论、看法等。有―正如、像‖等意思。句子意思..―众所周知..中国的环境急需提高。‖
19.答案为C。此句考察非谓语动词的用法。consider:认为, 后面要接动词不定式做宾语。由于
不定式的动作发生在句子的谓语动词之前.. 因此用完成式。本句意思是..―Charles Babbage 被
公认发明了第一台计算机。‖
20.答案为A。此句考察动词区别。句子意思为..―随着油价持续上升..人们在犹豫是否买车。‖rise : 上升arise 出现raise 举起arouse 引起
21.答案为C。此处考察非谓语动词的用法。分词短语做伴随状语.. 由于分词短语和句子的主
语为动宾关系.. 因此用过去分词做状语。句子意思为..―我走出电影院..决定下周六再去看这
场精彩的电影。‖
22.答案为B。此处考察名词的用法。句子意思是..我们对广告的反应很失望..我们的产品卖的
并不好。reply 答复..response ..to ..反应;answer 回答..word 单词。
23.答案为D。此处考察虚拟语气的用法..suggest 后面的表语从句用虚拟语气..形式为(should)+
动词原形。句子意思是..―我昨天的建议是应该召开会议讨论这个问题。‖
24.答案为A。此处考察固定搭配get/have sth. done 意思是使别人做某事。本句意思..―在客人
来之前..我必须找人把玻璃杯清洗一下。‖
25 答案为B。此处考察固定用法..have sb.do sth.使某人做某事。句子意思是..―你更想让谁来
修电脑..林先生还是陈先生..‖
26.答案为C。此处考察非限制性定语从句的用法。因为定语从句的先行词为..―policeman ‖..因
此用―who‖。本句的意思为..―结果这个人是在纽约工作的一为出色的警察.. 他为这个案子出
了许多力。‖
27.答案为B。此处考察主语从句的用法。―that‖在从句中只起连接作用。句子意思是..―你不了
解规则并不是你失败的充分理由。‖
28.答案为C。此处考察形容词的固定搭配用法..be likely to do 可能做….句子意思是..他很可能
今晚给我打电话..我能感觉到。Liable 可靠的..possible 可能的likeable 可爱的, 令人喜爱的。29.答案为C。此处考察动词词义辨析。句子意思..―闲谈是打发时间..交朋友和与人分享的很
好方式。‖argue 争论..replace 取代;match 与...竞争。
30.答案为B。此处考察形容词词义辨析。句子意思为..有些人喜欢和咖啡..因为它有使人兴奋
的作用。promoting 促进的..stimulating 使人兴奋的..enhancing 增强的..encouraging 令人鼓舞的。
31.答案为B。此处考察状语从句的用法。Unless 引导条件状语从句。句子意思为..―除非你来
的早..否则不能确定会有座位。‖
32.答案为C。此处考察be/get used to doing 与used to do 的区别。be/get used to 习惯于;used to 过去曾经。句子意思是..―John 喜欢中国菜..但是他不习惯用筷子。‖
33.答案为B。此处考察反意疑问句的用法。当动词―have ‖为实义动词时..反问句和实义动词
一样.. 此处为过去时.. 因此用didn?t。句子意思是..―他妻子昨天已经让别人把前门漆过了..
是吗..‖
34.答案为B。此处考察地点状语从句。句子意思是..―战争过后..曾经是剧院的地方建起了新
的学校。‖
35.答案为C。此处考察非谓语动词的用法。分词短语做时间状语..由于分词短语和句子主语为
动宾关系..因此用过去分词。本句的意思为..―说出来真不好意思..但是会上老板问我时我撒慌
了。‖
36.答案为A。此处考察what 引导的宾语从句的用法.. what 在从句中做主语。句子意思是..―十
年前曾经是一片废墟之处如今一个现代化城市已经兴建。‖
37.答案为C。此处考察主谓一致。句子中―along with his assistants‖为插入部分..所以主语Professor Smith 是单数。句子意思是..―Smith 教授和他的助手们正夜以继日的争取在最后期限前完成项
目。‖
38.答案为B。此处考察动词词组辨析。句子意思是..―董事长在商业会议上没有参考笔记讲了
近一个小时。‖bring up 教育,培养; refer to 参考..查阅..look for 寻找..try on 试穿。
39.答案为C。此处考察动词词组辨析。句子意思是..―他年纪大了以后肯定会把他的生意移交
给他的儿子。‖take over 接管..think over 考虑..hand over 移交..go over 复习。
40.答案为A。此处考察bring 动词短语的用法。句子意思―英特网给我们的工作当时带来了很大
变化。‖bring about 表示―带来‖..―产生‖。bring out: 出现(出版,初次参加社交活动);bring back:
带回来..bring up: 教育,培养。
41.答案为C。此处考察形容词辨析。句子意思是..―John 在爬山时被一块意外滚落的石头击中..
昏了过去。‖untouched 未触及的,未改变的..unfamiliar 不熟悉的..unexpected 意料之外的.. unbelievable 不可思议的
42.答案为B。此处考察动词词义辨析。句子意思是..―当她违背她哥哥的命令时..哥哥威胁她
要把她一个人留在黑房间里。‖decl are 宣称..threaten 威胁..warn 警告..exclaim 大叫,呼喊。
43.答案为D。此处考察动词词义辨析。persuade sb to do sth:劝说某人做某事。本句的意思为..
―Alice 相信你.. 只有你能劝说她放弃这个愚蠢的想法。‖suggest:建议..attract:吸引..tempt:诱惑。44.答案为C。此处考察形容词词义辨析。句子意思是..―一个人正因为和杀人未遂的罪犯有关
系而被询问。‖advised 考虑过的,细想过的..attended 从事..attempted 未遂的..未成功的..admired
受人尊敬的。
45.答案为A。此处考察动词词义辨析。句子意思为..―现代的塑料可以耐受极高温和低温。‖stand
忍受..耐受.. hold 持有..carry 拿着..support 支持。
Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
46.答案为C。此处考察连词的用法..句子意思为..他邀请我参加晚会..但是我那天晚上并不想
和他在一起。前后两个简单句的关系为转折..所以应改为but。
47.答案为A.应改为that。此处考察同位语从句..应由that 引导。句子意思为..她在事故中受伤
的消息是liz 透露的。
48.答案为D。应改为smell。此处考察系动词的用法。smell 为系动词..没有进行时态。句子意
思是..―看这些漂亮的花儿..闻起来太美妙了..‖
49.答案为D。应改为will you?。祈使句肯定句的反问用―will you ‖。句子意思是..―亲爱的Helen,
请原谅他的粗鲁..好吗..‖
50.答案为C。应改为of。此处考察动词inform 的用法。Inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事。句子意思是..―有人通知你昨天决定修改的日程安排了吗..‖
51.答案为D。应改为healthy.此处考察形容词的用法。healthful..有益健康的.. healthy..健康
的。句子意思是.. ―尽管年纪大了..他还很健康并且经常下地干活。‖
52.答案为C。应改为technology。Technique: 技巧.. 方法。Technology..技术..科技。句子意
思是..―这个设备基于先进的技术..并且非常可靠。‖
53.答案为B。应改为went。It is time 从句中用动词的过去时表示虚拟。句子意思是..―我们差
不多该去吃晚饭了..晚上还得去参加会议呢。‖
54.答案为C。应改为to pay a visit, 动词不定式做come 宾语。句子意思是..―他时常来这里拜访他姑妈..他独自住在一幢小房子里。‖
55.答案为B。应改为steal.感官动词see 后面接无to 不定式做宾语。句子意思为..―乘客们看见小偷在公共汽车上盗窃..但是他们什么也没说。‖
Part Ⅳ Cloze (10%)
56.答案为D。根据上下文可以判断此处应为出国。句子意思是..我16 岁的时候第一次去了美国..这并不是我第一次出国。
57.答案为B。此处考察have been to 的用法..意思是去过..have gone to 意为去了。本句意思是..和大部分英国孩子一样..我在学校学习法语..并经常去法国。
58.答案为C。此处考察be used to doing―习惯于…‖的用法。句子意思是..我已经习惯于和不懂
英语的人用外语交流。
59. 答案为A。此处根据上下文可以判断。句子意思同上。
60. 答案为A。此处考察与holiday 搭配的动词。Have a holiday 度假。句子意思是..但是当我到达美国时..我真的很期望度过一个没有任何语言障碍的轻松假期。
61. 答案为D。此处考察对文章的理解..句子意思同上。
62.答案为C。此处考察形容词词义辨析。句子意思是..我正在找公用电话想给我的朋友Danny
打个电话告诉他我已经到了。public 公共的..perfect 完美的..popular 受欢迎的..pleasant 令人
愉快的。
63.答案为A。此处考察对句子的理解。句子意思同上。
64.答案为B。此处考察动词see 的用法。see sb doing 看到某人正在做…本句意思是..一个友好的老人看到我好象很迷茫就询问他是否能帮我。
65.答案为B。此处考察宾语从句引导词。句子意思同上
66. 答案为B。此处考察对文章的理解。句子意思是..这很奇怪啊..你结婚了吗..以你的年纪
有点太年轻了吧..
67. 答案为D。此处考察文章的理解。句子意思同上。
68.答案为D。此处考察文章的理解。句子意思同上。
69.答案为B。此处考察副词的用法。句子意思是..我回答说..谁在谈论结婚啊..我只是想打个
电话给她告诉她我已经到了。Just 只是。
70.答案为A。此处考察英语中表达强调的用法。句子意思是..当最后我们确实碰面时.. Danny
向我解释了这次误会。did 在这里表示强调。
71.答案为B。此处考察动词词义辨析..句子意思同上。describe 描述..explain 解释..talk 谈论.. express 表达。
72.答案为B。句子意思是..Danny 说―别担心..我以前也遇到过很多困难…‖
73. 答案为C。此处考察动词词义。句子意思是..有很多词语美国人和我们英国人的用法是不
同的。
74. 答案为A。―我们英国人。‖句子意思同上。
75. 答案为A。此处考察修饰词用法。句子意思是..你会很快习惯美国人这样的用法..大部分
情况下..美国人和英国人能够互相理解。
Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)
76.答案..我总是鼓励这些人..但我也会解释一下..写作和当作家是有很大不同的。
77.答案..我仍然会把希望寄托在这次考验上..尽管这意味着面对不确定和对失败的害怕
78.答案..在当今科技时代..海洋为人类生存提供了很多资源。
79.答案..到2050 年专家们相信从海洋中发掘食物、矿物和能源的问题将得到很大程度上的解
决。
80. 答案..相对于低收入..文化程度不高的女性..更多高知高收入的女性抽烟。
81..答案..In fact, the consequence of water pollution is far more than this.
82..答案..This issue is not as complicated as I imagined at first.
83..答案..If you hadn?t left in time then, I couldn?t imagine what would have happened.
84..答案..They found it impossible to finish the job before 6 p.m.
85..答案..Since I haven?t read the book, I couldn?t comment on it.
试题..十二..
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career
women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1 %, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It' is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (76) Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality.By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This
is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and
makes him ill.
Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one
feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
(77)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and
healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.
1. T he underlined word ―average‖in Paragraph 1 means __________.
A. healthy
B. lazy
C. ordinary
D. poor
2. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that__________.
A. housewives are poorer than career women
B. housewives have more children than career women
C. housewives have less chance to communicate with others
D. housewives eat less food than career women
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A. Busy people have nothing to do at home.
B. High achievers don't care about their families.
C. There is no friendship and warmth at home.
D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.
4. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work__________.
A. are likely to live a shorter life
B. will lose everything at home
C. can live as long as those who work
D. have more time to make new friends
5. The best title for this passage may be__________.
A. People Should Find, a Job
B. Working Hard Is Good for Healthy
C. People Should Make More Friends by Work
D. The Loss of Work Means the Loss of Everything
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn
in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (78)In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is,
facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主
观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly ―political‖artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the
Spanish government for its abuse (滥用) of power over people.
in the same way, art can reflect a culture's religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe,
religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn't read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and
animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.
6. More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history than general history
because__________.
A. art history shows us nothing but the political values
B. general history only focuses on politics
C. art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a place
D. general history concerns only religious beliefs, emotions and psychology
7. Art is subjective in that__________.
A. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through it
B. it only reflects people's anger or sadness about social problems
C. it can easily arouse people's anger about trek government
D. artists were or are religious, who reflect only the religious aspect of the society
8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In history books political views of people are entirely presented.
B. Francisco Goya expressed his religious belief in his painting The Third of May, 1808.
C. In the Middle East, you can hardly find animal or human figures on palaces or other buildings.
D. For centuries in Europe, painters had only painted on wails of churches or other religious buildings.
9. The passage mainly discusses__________.
A. the development of art history
B. the difference between general history and art history
C. what we can learn from art
D. the influence of artists on art history
10. It can be concluded from the passage that__________.
A. Islamic artists only paint images of plants, flowers or objects in their paintings
B. it is more difficult to study art history than general history
C. a history teacher must be quite objective
D. artists painted people or stories from the Bible to hide their political beliefs
Passage 3
Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:
Blind people can ―see‖ things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings about colon If blind people can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously(无意识地).
(79)Manufacturers..生产商) have discovered by experience that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品.. should never be packaged in brown. These discoveries have grown into a branch of color psychology.
Color psychology now finds application in everything from fashion to decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a day color with associations of energy and incentive (刺激).
For a primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he soon saw red as
the color of blood and anger and the heat that came with effort. And green is associated with passive defense and self-protection.
(80) Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also have a direct psychological effect . People exposed to bright red show an increase in breath, in heartbeat and in blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite
effect; it is a calming colon Because of its exciting meaning, red is chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead.
11. Our preferences for certain colors are__________according to the passage.
A. associated with the time of the day
B. dependent on our personalities
C. are linked with our ancestors
D. partly due to psychological factors
12. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOT happen?
A. They breathe fasten
B. They feel satisfied.
C. Their blood pressure rises.
D. Their hearts beat faster.
13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Color probably has an effect on us which we are not conscious of.
B. Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities.
C. People exposed to pure blue start to breathe more slowly.
D. The psychology of color is of some practical use.
14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Manufacturers often sell sugar in green wrappings.
B. Dark blue can bring people the feeling of being energetic.
C. Primitive people associated heat and anger with red.
D. Green and yellow are associated with calm and passive defense.
15. Which of the following could be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. The Branch of Color Psychology
B. Color and its Meanings
C. The Practical Use of Color Psychology
D. Color and Feelings
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
Directions: In. this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. When I mention the problem, I'm not __________all of you.
A. talking about
B. referring to
C. listening to
D. carrying out
17. Your idea seems to be good but it isn't__________.
A. practical
B. possible
C. plentiful
D. precious
18. We were tired and nervous __________the constant tension.
A. from
B. for
C. with
D. off
19. ―Which do you want, the red one or the black one?‖ ―__________. How about showing me another?‖
A. Either
B. Both
C. Neither
D. None
20. ―What makes her so unhappy?‖ ―__________ one of her favorite books.‖
A. Because she lost
B. Because of her losing
C. She lost
D. Her losing
21. ―I usually sleep with the windows closed at night, even in summer,‖ ―You can never be
__________careful.‖
A. very
B. much
C. too
D. so
22. ―__________is your nationality, Miss Green? ‖ ― Australian.‖
A. What
B. Where
C. Which
D. Who
23. I hope the stove will __________enough heat to warm the room.
A. get over
B. give in
C. get out
D. give off
24. You look tired. Do you __________a rest?
A. like having
B. feel like having
C. like have
D. feel like to have
25. __________the price is, they are prepared to pay.
A. However
B. Whichever
C. Whatever
D. Wherever
26. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back__________.
A. in no time
B. at no time
C. at times
D. at a time
27.__________I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually 'like it.
A. When
B. Since
C. While
D. Unless
28. She says she'd rather he __________ tomorrow instead of today.
A. leaves
B. left
C. leave
D. would leave
29. I don't think Mary understood what you said,__________?
A. do I
B. didn't she
C. did you
D. did she
30. You __________ not have seen her yesterdays for she was abroad.
A. must
B. should
C. could
D. would
31. Alice trusts you; only you can __________her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest
B. attract
C. tempt
D. persuade
32. The Internet has brought __________ big changes in the way we Work.
A. about
B. out
C. back
D. up
33. He is a man who is always__________ fault with other people.
A. putting
B. seeking
C. finding
D. looking for
34. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good __________ of direction.
A. idea
B. feeling
C. experience
D. sense
35. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to__________.
A. spare
B. catch
C. leave
D. make
36. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and __________ only thirty minutes.
A. keeps
B. continues
C. finishes
D. lasts
37. The factory had to __________ a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country.
A. lay out
B. lay off
C. lay aside
D. lay down
38. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. __________, she is a great musician.
A. After all
B. As a result
C. In other words
D. As usual
39. They had a pleasant chat __________ a cup of coffee.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. over
40. Was it in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded landing on the moon?
A. when; on
B. that; on
C. which; in
D. that; in
41. The comments which he made __________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A. being concerned
B. concerned
C. be concerned
D. concerning
42. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only __________ the film stars had left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
43. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She __________ for twenty years by next summer.
A. will teach
B. would have taught
C. has been teaching
D. will have been teaching
44. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced __________ cars in 2002 as the year before.
A. as many twice
B. as twice many
C. twice many as
D. twice as many
45. There were dirty marks on her trousers __________she had wiped her hands.
A. where x4
B. when
C. that
D. what
Part III Identification (10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
46. Have you noticed her coat is wet? She must be caught in the rain.
A B C D
47. Teenagers always long for the time which they are able to be independent.
A B C D
48. Since the injury is bad, the doctors will operate him immediately.
A B C D
49. Let's hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time, can we?
A B C D
50. He refused joining us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?
A B C D
51. Some old beautiful Italian oil paintings are being displayed in the exhibition hall.
A B C D
52. If you had been there, I'm sure you would have enjoyed to see the Chinese Team win.
A B C D
53. On seeing the boy fell into the river, she sprang to her feet and went to the rescue.
A B C D
54. Traditionally, work determines our way of life. But if 98 percent of us don't need to work,
A B C
what are we going to do with oneself?
D
55. Only by practice will you be able to improve your speaking English and gradually speak fluently:
A B C D
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and .for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
A king once 56 seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure 57 cure, but nothing
58 . They were ready to 59 hope, when the king's old servant spoke up. He said, ―If you can find
a happy man, take the shirt from his back and 60 it on the king, then he will 61 .‖So the king's
officials rode 62 throughout the kingdom; yet nowhere 63 a happy man, No one seemed 64 ;
everyone had Some complaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not rich, it was someone else's 65 If he was 66 , he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good
mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to complain about. 67 , one night
the king's own son was passing a small cottage 68 he heard someone say, "Thank you. I've
finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, and now we
can 69 and sleep in peace. 70 more could I want?" The prince was very happy 71 a
happy man at last. He gave 72 to take the man's shirt to the king, and pay the 73 as much money
as he 74 . But when the king's officials went into the cottage to take the happy man's shirt 75
his back, they found he had no shirt at all.
56. A. fell B. felt C. feel D. fall
57. A. to B. by C. for D. after
58. A. played B. worked C. operated D. affected
59. A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in
60. A. place B. put C. dress D. wear
61. A. recover B. relax C. relieve D. remove
62. A. off and on B. back and forth C. up and down D. far and wide
63. A. had they found B. should they find C. could they find D. did they find
64. A. content B. contrary C. concrete D. complete
65. A. fault B. mistake C. error D. shortage
66. A. helpful B. heavy C. healthy D. high
67. A. Consequently B. Finally C. Lately D. Fortunately
68. A. while B. which C. whenever D. when
69. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lain
70. A. Which B. Who C. When D. What
71. A. to having found B. to have been found C. to have found D. to find
72. A. orders B. messages C. words D. letters
73. A. official B. owner C. servant D. master
74. A. advised B. said C. asked D. wished
75. A. from B. out of C. off D. down
Part V Translation (20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.
76. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when. they are working hard.
77. From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be.
78. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
79. Manufacturers(生产商) have discovered by experience that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics..化妆品)should never be packaged in brown.
80. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also have
a direct psychological effect.
Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
81..每个人都喜欢受表扬而不是被批评。
82..人们抱怨当地政府在处理污染问题上力度不够。
83..只要你尽力而为..即使将来失败也没人会指责你。
84..他告诉我要慢慢来..没有必要提前完成这项工作。
85..我们推迟了这个会议..以便能够更好地应付紧张的局势。
[详细答案]..
1.答案C。本题为词汇题。句意为―科学家发现努力工作的人比一般人寿命更长。‖
2. 答案C。本题为推断题。答案可以从第二段找到。―为什么工作有益健康呢..是因为工作让
人们变得繁忙..从而远离孤独。‖
3. 答案D。本题为推断题。答案在第二段第四句话。―工作是连接人类和现实的桥梁。人们通
过工作与他人接触..通过集体活动找到友谊和温暖。这对健康是有好处的。‖
4. 答案A。本题为推断题。可以从文章多处找到依据..如..―研究表明..当人们无事可做的时
候..就会感到不快乐..担忧和孤独。‖―失业影响人的精神状态..从而使人生病。‖等。
5. 答案B。本题为主旨题。通观全文可以发现本文是在强调工作对健康的好处。所以答案为
B。
6. 答案C。本题为细节题..答案在第一段结尾。―简而言之..艺术传达了一个时代和一个地区
的基本情况..艺术研究提供给我们的理解要比大多数历史书提供给我们的理解要深刻的多。‖
7. 答案A。本题为细节题..答案在第二段第二句。―另一方面..艺术是主观的..它反映了情绪
和观点。‖
8. 答案C 。本题为细节题..答案在第三段第五句。―于此相对照的是..中东地区艺术的主要特
征是人类和动物形象不会出现在艺术中。‖
9 答案B。本题为主旨题。通读全文可得到答案。本文主要对比了艺术史和普通历史的区别。
10. 答案C。本题为推断题。答案在第二段。―在历史书中..讲述了一个国家政治生活的客
观信息..也就是说..只给出了政治事实..但是并没有表达观点。‖
11. 答案A。本题为推断题。答案在第三段。―深蓝色是夜晚天空的颜色..因此和平静有关..
而黄色是白天的颜色..与精力和刺激有关。‖
12. 答案B。本题为细节题..答案可从第三段找到。―….. 红色..这是努力相伴而来的血液和
愤怒以及热量的颜色。‖
13. 答案B。本题为细节题。答案在最后一段。―因此..在一些先进的社区..急急赶路的救火
车和救护车用鲜艳的黄色阻止交通堵塞。‖
14. 答案C。本题为细节题。答案在第三段。―对一个原始人来说..白天的活动就是打猎和攻
击..而他很快就看到了红色..这是努力相伴而来的血液和愤怒以及热量的颜色。‖
15. 答案D。本题为主旨题。通读全文可知本文主要讲颜色和情绪的联系。
16. 答案B。考察动词短语的用法。refer to : 涉及、指。句子意思为―我说的这个问题并不涉
及你们所有人。‖talking about..谈论..listening to..听..carrying out..执行。
17. 答案A。考察形容词的用法。practical: 实际的。句意为―你的想法似乎很好但却不实用‖ possible..可能..plentiful..丰富的..precious..宝贵的。
18. 答案C。考察介词的用法。介词―with‖表示原因。本句意思―我们很累并因持续的压力而感到紧张。‖
19. 答案C。考察不定代词的用法either..两者中任意一个..both..两者都。neither:两者都不。none..三者以上的否定。本句的意思是两者中的否定选择.. 因此C 为正确答案。本句的意思为..―你想要哪一个..红的还是黑的..两个都不想要.. 换个别的行吗..‖
20. 答案D。考察动名词的用法。答案应为一个含有逻辑主语的动名词短语。故答案为D。
21.答案C。考察副词的用法. You can never be too careful。意思为..―再小心也不为过。‖
22. 答案A。考察特殊疑问句的用法。句子意思为―格林小姐..你的国籍是什么..‖..因此用疑
问副词―what‖来提问。
23.答案D。考察固定搭配。give off 发出..光..热..。本句意思为..我希望炉子能够释放足够
的热量使房间暖和起来。get over 从...中恢复过来; give in 屈服..get out 出去。
24.答案B。考察固定搭配。feel like doing 想做…...句子意思..―你似乎累了..你想要休息一
下吗..‖
25. 答案C。考察让步状语从句的用法。句子意思为―不管价格如何..他们都准备付钱了。‖
26.答案A。考察固定搭配。in no time..马上..立刻..句子意思为..―请等一会..Richard 马上
就回来‖at no time: 绝不.. at times: 有时.. at a time ..曾经。
27 答案C。考察状语从句的用法。While..虽然。句子意思为―虽然我承认计划并不完美..但
我确实喜欢它。When: 当…时候..since:既然..unless:除非。
28. 答案B。考察虚拟语气的用法.. would rather 后面宾语从句要用过去时..表示虚拟语气。
本句意思为..―她说她希望他明天来而不要今天来‖。
29. 答案D。考察反意疑问句的用法。含有―think‖的宾语从句的反意疑问句后面的反问要和从
句的主语、谓语一致.. 由于―think‖这一词否定后移..因此D 为正确答案。
30. 答案C。情态动词+完成时的用法..could+ 完成时.. 肯定句表示能做的事情没有做..否定
表示不可能发生的事情。句子意思为―你昨天不可能见到她了..因为她已经出国了。‖
31.答案D。考察动词用法。persuade sb.to do sth...劝说某人做某事。句子意思为―Alice 信任你..只有你能说服她放弃这个愚蠢的效法。‖suggest:建议..attract:吸引..tempt:诱惑。
32. 答案A 。考察bring 动词短语的用法。bring about 表示―带来‖..―产生‖。句子意思―英特网给我们的工作当时带来了很大变化‖ bring out: 出现(出版,初次参加社交活动);bring back:带回来..bring up: 教育,培养。
33. 答案C。考察固定搭配.find fault with sb. 找某人的错..埋怨某人。句子意思是..他是个总
爱挑别人错的人。
34.答案D。sense of direction..方向感。句子意思―我确信David 能找到图书馆因为他方向感
很好。‖
35. 答案A。考察动词的用法。spare..剩余。句子意思―他们出发晚了..到机场的时候已经还
剩几分钟..起飞..‖ catch:抓住.. leave:离开..make:使。
36. 答案D。考察动词的用法。last:持续。句子意思―晚间新闻七点钟开始..只持续半小时‖keep:
保持..continue:继续..finish:完成。
37. 答案B。考察动词短语的用法。lay off..解雇。句子意思..―由于国内经济危机..工厂不得
不解雇很多员工。‖lay out: 花费(投资,展开,设计,布置,划定).. lay aside..把...搁置一旁,留存,储存https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ef18354335.html,y down..放下(记下,拟定,建造)。
38. 答案A。考察固定搭配。after all..毕竟。句子意思―人们可能对Karen 有不同看法..但是
我很尊敬她..毕竟她是个很帮的音乐家。‖ as a result:结果是..in other words:换句话说..as usual:
和往常一样。
39.答案D。考察介词的用法over 此处意为..在某段时间。句子的意思为..―他们一边聊天.. 一
边喝咖啡。‖
40. 答案D。考察强调句和动词短语的用法。强调句型―It is/was +被强调部分+that/who…….‖ be succeed in doing:成功做出了…。本句的意思为..―是在1969 年美国宇行员成功登陆月球吗..‖ 41. 答案D。考察非谓语动词的用法。concerning..为现在分词短语做定语..意思为关于市场
的评论.. 句子意思为..―他关于市场方面的评论使老板很困饶。‖
42. 答案B。考察非谓语动词的用法。根据句子意思.. 此处需要被动关系的短语.. 因此用
动词不定式的被动式做状语。句子意思―记者们匆忙赶到机场却被告知影星已经离开了。‖
43. 答案D。考察将来完成进行时。将来完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来
某一时间并可能继续延续下去的动作。句子意思为..White 太太1985 年开始教书..到明年夏天
她就已经教了20 年书了。
44. 答案D。考察倍数的表达方法。表示―是…的几倍‖用―…times+as+形容词原级+as‖句子意思为―在引进新技术后..工厂2002 年生产的汽车产量是上一年的两倍。‖
45. 答案A。考察定语从句的用法。Where 引导定语从句.. 在句中做状语。句子意思―她把手
在裤子上擦..留下了污渍。‖
46. 答案C。应改为must have been caught..表示对过去的一种肯定的判断。本句的意思为..―你注意到他衣服湿了吗..她肯定淋雨了。‖
47 答案B。应改为when。When 引导定语从句.. when 在从句中做状语。本句意思是..―年轻
人总是很向往他们能够独立的时候。‖
48. 答案C。应改为will operate on。本句意思是..因为受伤严重..医生将立刻给他们进行手术。operate on sb.意思是给..做手术。
49.答案D。应改为shall we? 。Let?s 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句中应用shall we 反问。
50.答案B。应改为refuse to join。refuse to do 拒绝做… 。本句意思为..―上周六晚上他拒绝加
入我们..你不觉得奇怪吗..‖
51. 答案A。考察形容词的词序。应改为beautiful old 正确的形容词排列顺序应该为①限定词
—②程度状语—③描述性—④大小(长短、高低)—⑤形状—⑥年龄—⑦新旧—⑧颜色—⑨国籍
(出处、地区)—⑩物质、材料—⑾类别、用途+ 中心词。本句的意思为..―展厅里展出了一些
漂亮的古老的意大利油画。‖
52. 答案C。应改为seeing。Enjoy 后面接动名词做宾语。句子意思..―如果你去了..我肯定你
会喜欢看到中国队赢得比赛。‖
53.答案B。应改为fall。感官动词see 后面接无―to‖不定式。句子意思..―看到男孩掉进河里..
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2007.11.17 (A 卷) 一阅读理解 Passage 1 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and w omen. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the joble ss are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever t he unemployment. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (79)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they ar e working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and war mth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his s tudents grow, they are happy beyond words. (80)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life. 1.The underlined word “average ” in Paragraph I means __ . C A.healthy B. lazy C. ordinary D. poor 2.The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that ___ ___. C A.housewives are poorer than career women B.housewives have more children than career women C.housewives have less chance to communicate with others D.housewives eat less food than career women 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? D A.Busy people have nothing to do at home. B.High achievers don ' t care about their families. C.There is no friendship and warmth at home. D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy. 4.We can infer from the passage that those who do not work . A A.are likely to live a shorter life B.will lose everything at home C.can live as long as those who work D.have more time to make new friends
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.
一、单项选择 P270 1、Here,as in most other parts of the hilly county,one school served for up to four or five________ villages. A)scattered B) maintained C) outdated D) surrounded 2、Work ______ on the construction site last April and was completed within fifty-two weeks. A)varnished B) commenced C) departed D) projected 3、As to this product, the technical obstacles to be ______ for designing are much less than for manufacture. A)generated B) prescribed C) overcome D) exceeded 4、The doctor told me I had to expect such things at my age and simply ______ some vitamin pills. A)dissolved B) stuffed C) recommended D)exceeded 5、I ______ upwards and could see a few stars twinkling in the sky; one seemed much brighter than the others. A)tuned B) gazed C) pleaded D)twisted 6、Lucy stood at the gate waving to her departing daughter until the car is ______. A)out of style B) in all likelihood C)out of sight D) out of place 7、The Party should be able to respond to these ______ needs more effectively than any other organization and provide clear leadership. A)urgent B)characteristic C)remarkable D)arbitrary 8、The weed in the pool should be left untouched until the young frogs have ______. A)shaped B)departed C)soared D)detached 9、The woman and three children were now laughing and I was pleased about that, as they had looked ______ when I entered their house a few moments before. A)bruised B) scared C)poised D)scrubbed 10、Few gardens are large enough to ______ a full-grown tree like oak or beech. A)overtake B)maintain C)surround D)accommodate 11、With the spread of vast computer data banks, it will soon be possible to _______ individuals walking along a street , whether or not they have committed a crime. A)identify B) embody C)subsitute D) picture 12、In a few hurried situations I Forgot to switch on, and missed the picture opportunity while trying to ______ why the camera wasn’t working.
2016年上海学位英语考试题答案抠 [9463，48777] bao通过 历年学位英语考试真题及答案 一.语法词汇(50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分.本次考试总计有33个教材上的原题) 4.Before you mail this letter,you shoule check again whether you have it or not. a)sunk(使沉没) b)sighed(叹息) c)sought(寻找; 探寻) d)sealed(密封的) 第二单元第5个 5单元第7个14个 6单元第9个 13. They told me that by the end of the month they ___ in this house for 10 years. A)has lived B)has been living C)will have lived D) would have been living. 答案 D 他们告诉我，到本月底，他们就在这所房子里住了10年了。 14. By the time he retires John? ____ here for 30 years. A)has taught B)has been teaching C)will have been teaching D)has been taught 答案 C 他退休的时候约翰已经教了30年了。 10.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _____. A)favor B)favorites C)fever D)flavors 答案：flavors 巧克力和冰淇淋的味道不同。 U5.15. After __the old man, the doctor suggested that he __ a bad cold. C A. examining, should catch B. examined, had caught C. examining, had caught D. examined, catch 检查过后，医生暗示他得了重感冒。 A)needn’t have B)shouldn’t have C)can’t have D)mustn’t have 答案：A 你其实不用这么为难自己，你其实可以送我一个戒指(事实上没有送) U7.2. Professor smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help A) detective(detective) B) president(总统;国家主席) C)manager(经理) D)director(主管) 答案：D 史密斯教授也是国际项目办公室的主管，如果你在这里学习上有任何的问题，你可以去找他帮忙。 U9.1. More than two hundred years ago the United States ( D )from the British Empire and became an independent country. A. got off(下车) B. pulled down(放下) C. dropped off(减少) D. broke away(逃脱) 两百多年前美国脱离了大英帝国成为一个独立自主的国家。 u16.12.---What are you doing here ---Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about in English.
1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
英语测试题及答案 为大家收集的英语测试题及答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。 英语测试题及答案1 I. 单项选择(15分) 1. Mr Johnson _________ a child at the start of the 1950s. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. -How about the young lady? -It’s hard to say, but her voice _________ beautiful. A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. smells 3. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to _________ the car. A. move B. got C. begin D. start 4. John Lennon and Paul _________ the main songwriters of the Beatles in 1960s. A. are B. is C. was D. were 5. -What do you usually do on Sundays? -We _________ at the guitar group. A. enjoy B. have good times C. enjoy ourselves D. like ourselves 6. -May I help you with some jeans, sir? -Yes, I’d like to try on the blue _________. A. pair B. one C. two D. ones 7. More and more people in Beijing can talk and write _________
英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2．考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4．考查定语从句。先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．即使天气再热，也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2．一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3．直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)
(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2.__________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it ’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’ t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “ Perhaps you should go home now. ” “ No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer. ” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’ t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. Wewent very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that
电大英语考试试题及答案 交际用语 A（（句子的开头字母）） 1、Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport 2、Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 3、All the team members tried their best,We lost the game, .A.However 4、A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.C.one B 1、Before I got to the cinema, the film . A.had begun C 1、Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-- B. At the office 2、Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 3、can you turn down the radio,please?B.I’m sorry,Ididn’t reahze it was that loud 4、Can I get you a couple of tea?A.That’s very nice of you D 1、Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely 2、Don’t worry,There is --------------roomfor all your books here C.enough E 1、Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are 2、Excuse me,now can I get to the nenrest supermarket?D.Sorry,sir,I’m a stranger here myself F 1、Fine weather it is! A.What H 1、Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— D. Just so-so 2、Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- _D. Who’s speaking? 4、How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV 5、Her parents died when she was very young,so she was brought up byher aunt. 6、-------he said is quite right. B.What 7、Hello,Saiiy,How’s everything? C.Just so-so I 1、I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.—B. Neither do I 3、In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice 4、I think the Internet is very helpful. — A. Yes, so do I 5、I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 6、I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out 7、Is this the motel you mentioned? B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected 8、It happened on a winter night 9、I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it 10、I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,B,will be 11、I think all these are main points much attention B.worthy of 12、I prefer classicmusic pop muice. D.to 13、I’m tired. I working very hard.B.have been L 1、Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s 2、Let me the case carefully berore I apaw a conclusion.B.look into M 1、May I help you, madam?-- D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges
1. 城市的空气没有农村的清洁。 2. 他们都认为这次考试比较难。 3. 北京是中国的第二大城市。 4. 狄更斯（Dickens）是英国十九世纪最著名的小说家之一。 5. 那家饭店的服务是城里最差的。 6. 你的工作越努力，取得的成绩越大 7. 这篇文章的字数是那篇文章的五倍。 8. 这两年上衣，哪一件比较便宜？ 9. 没有比这更漂亮的公园了。 10. 声音在水里的速度比在空气中快3倍。 11. 他要使他的儿子成为一名律师。 12. 秋天到了，树叶变黄了。 13. 警察怀疑小偷是从窗户进屋的。 14. 要下雨了，别忘了带上伞。 15. 我到处找我的笔，就是找不到。 16. 明年粮食的价格还要提高。 17. 这套衣服太艳了，不适合她的母亲穿。 18. 我们都劝她接受这个任务，她就是不听。 19. 我可以借一下你的辞典吗？我把我的借给杰克了。 20. 我问了他五个问题。可是他一个也没有答出来。 21. 这个季节这儿还老是经常下雨。 22. 去纽约之前我们在这里还要待一两天。 23. 电在工业中一直起要很重要的作用。 24. 四月份你们再来时，我们就已经搬进新居了。 25. 明天见到她时，请你把这信交给她。 26. 我不知道我们什么时间再在一起工作。 27. 今天的中国已经不是解放前哪个样子了。 28. 他对我说七点左右在公园门口等我。 29. 我们进去时，他正在听收音机。 30. 不要卷入这件事。 31. 城里的大部分街道都拓宽了。 32. 这本书在他的学校里正在被用作教科书。 33. 这些作业必须独立完成。 34. 我们不太可能被邀请参加这个聚会。
35. 三年前他被选为俱乐部的主席。 36. 会议将不得不推迟到本周晚些时候。 37. 世界上许多国家都说英语。 38. 他应该为他做的事受到批评。 39. 将派更多的人到哪儿去帮助工作。 40. 这个病人应该马上进行手术。 41. 我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好啊？ 42. 我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办？ 43. 要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。 44. 有人建议我们举行一次讲演比赛。 45. 你其实可以让我帮助你的。 46. 现在是认真研究这个问题的时候了。 47. 如果她不是一直刻苦练习，她的钢琴就不会弹得这么好。 48. 如果你没有开着窗户睡觉，你就不会感冒了。 49. 他谈起巴黎就好像他去过那儿。 50. 他昨天非常忙，不然，他就来参加我们的联欢会了。 51. 这些困难能够而且必须克服。 52. 你在考试中出了这么多错。你怎么这么粗心？ 53. 医生说病人可能是被蛇咬了。 54. 你一定病了很久。你应该早点告诉我们。 55. 这些门窗需要油漆。 56. 这座大楼据说两年前就拆毁了。 57. 哪个美国人说话太快，同学们一点都听不懂。 58. 他让人每天清晨把报纸送到家。 59. 真令人吃惊，他居然这样粗鲁地对待顾客。 60. 他失败的原因是他太依赖别人。 61. 那本封面破旧的书肯定是很久以前出版的。 62. 被卡车撞倒的哪个工人立刻被几个路过的人送进了一家附近的医院。 63. 他永远不会忘记他参军的哪一天。 64. 我正在写字的这支钢笔是我姐姐送给我的生日礼物。 65. 李明是我从小就认识的一位朋友 1. Air in the city is not as clean as that in the country. 2. They all think this exam is rather difficult. 3. Beijing is the second largest city in China. 4. Dickens was one of the best known English novelist in the 19th century. 5. The service of the at restaurant is the worst in town.
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