新概念第二册lesson68

Lesson 68 Persistent

【New words and expressions】(3)

★persistent adj. 坚持的, 固执的

stubborn adj. 顽固的, 固执的, 坚定的, 坚决的, 难应付的, 难处理的Y ou are stubborn. 你这个死脑筋persist v. 坚持(不顾阻拦一味的坚持):

persist in doing sth.

★avoid v. 避开avoid doing sth. 避免做……

★insist v. 坚持认为，坚持说(是人的一种态度)

①vt. &vi. 坚持，坚决认为

insist on doing sth. 坚持做……

persevere v. 坚持，坚持不懈地努力(褒义词)

persevere in sth./doing sth.

perseverance n. 坚持不懈

②vt. &vi. 坚决主张/要求，一定要

I insist on speaking to the manager.

My wife insists that I (should) have my hair cut.

【课文讲解】

1、I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.

cross v. 穿过across adv.&prep. 穿过

avoid doing sth. 避免……

come running towards sb. 向某人跑过来

2、It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.

It is (of) no use doing… 做……是没有用处的，做……是徒步的/无益的

It is no use crying over the spilled milk. 覆水难收

wave to sb. 向某人招手

3、I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做……

appreciate sth./doing sth. 喜欢做……

4、He never has anything to do.

用不定式做定语, 修饰anything，不定式放在不定代词后面anything to do sth. 任何要做的事anything to eat sth. 可以吃的东西；

5、No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.

no matter常与how，when，where，what，who等引导的从句连用，译为“无论……”

No matter how tired you are, your children insisted on listening to stories.

6、I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.

think of a way of doing sth. 想一个做某事的方法

prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事, 让某人不做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 、keep sb. from doing sth. 让某人不做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

7、Fancy meeting you here!

=Imagine meeting you here! 真想不到会在这见到你! (fancy＝imagine)“fance+名词”表示惊讶

★fancey ①vt. 设想，想像

Fancy Ian not knowing the answer to such an easy question!②vt. 想要，喜欢(往往用于指个人爱好) It?s a fine day and I fancy driving down to the coast.

8、Y ou're not busy doing anything, are you?

be busy doing sth. 忙着做……

反意疑问句的回答, 根据事实回答

9、Would you mind my coming with you?

“Would/Do you mind +动名词/if引导的从句”用来表示客气的请求或征求意见，表示同意/不介意时，用“No, not at all”或“Certainly not”回答；不同意时往往用一些委婉的说法，如“I?m sorry, but…”等回答，不用“yes, I so”。Would you mind if I open the windows?

Certainly not. /Sorry, but it?s cold here.

mind (sb?s) +doing sth. 介意某人做某事

-ing的逻辑主语有四种形式，分为两大类

①作为代词, 可以用人称代词的宾格, 又可以用形容词性物主代词②作为名词, 可以保持本身不变, 也可以变成名词所有格

作主语时必须是所有格(名词所有格, 形容词性物主代词), 但作宾语时可以用所有格, 也可用普通格(人称代词宾格)Would you mind my/me smoking?

【Composition】

1 There was a dentist nearby. She knew him well. Elizabeth decided to go there. She would explain what had happened.(As…whom…i n order to)

3 Elizabeth left. The dentist went into the waiting room.…Do you want to have your teeth examined??he askeb Nigel.(After…and asked Nigel if…)

1 as(因为) whom(引导定语从句)…in order to (目的状语)There was a dentist nearby whom she knew well Elizabeth decided to go there in order to explain what had happened.

3 Afrer Elizabeth left, the dentist went into the waiting room and asked Nigel if he wanted to have his teeth examined.

【Key structure】动名词的用法

有些动词后可以用动名词作宾语，但不能用不定式。这些动词包括avoid，admit，deny，fancy，finish，enjoy，mind(在乎，在意)，suggest，stand(容忍)等。有些结构通常要接动名词，如busy，worth，it is no/little use，bored with，interested in，insist on，prevent…from等：I was looking forward to reading those books.动名词可以有自己的逻辑主语(即动作执行者，而不是句子的主语)：Do you mind my s moking?

come和go之后可以跟与户外活动相关的动名词(climbing，driving，fishing，riding，shopping，walking等)，表示建议、邀请或叙事。

There?s no point in my coming climbing with you.

(there?s no point in =it is no use)

感知动词(hear，see，fell，watch等)后面既可以跟宾语加分词结构，也可以跟宾语加不带to的不定式。现在分词往往强调动作正在发生，用于叙述中时使人身临其境；不定式则可以表示动作发生了或过程结束了。有时它们之间的区别不大，可以互相替换使用。

【语法精粹】

动名词复合结构：由名词所有格或物主代词与动名词构成.动名词复合结构多作主语或宾语, 作主语时必须是所有格(名词所有格, 形容词性物主代词), 但作宾语时可以用所有格, 也可用普通格(人称代词宾格)

His leaving is a great loss.

Mother dislikes my(me) working late.

后面可以接动词-ing的词：介词；某些动词，如avoid, enjoy, finish, It is no use, prevent sb from, fancy, imagine, escape, risk, allow，deny, appreciate, complete, delay, mind, practice, resent, risk, suggest, permit…insist on doing, persist in doing, persevere in doing, give up doing

某些词加逻辑主语要用不定式作宾语，如：allow+doing sth.(动名词作宾语) allow sb. to do sth.(不定式作宾语)advise sb. to do sth. advise doing sth.常见如：advise，allow，permit，recommend, etc. 【M ultiple choice questions】

9 She didn't pretend she hadn't seen him. She didn't __c__she hadn't.

(a) make as if (b) do as if (c) act as if (d) conduct as if

as if… 似乎, 好像……do as if (不这么用)act as if … 做得好象……conduct+oneself 表现

12 She lied to him. What she said was __a__.

(a) false (b)true (c)lie (d) wrong

lie to sb. 向某人撒谎false adj. 错误的, 虚伪的, 假的, 无信义的, 伪造的, 人工的, 不老实的

lie n. 谎言(可数名词，tell a lie)

What she said was a lie.

新概念英语第2册课文 1 A private conversation私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. 'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!' 上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好。发挥是很有趣的。我不喜欢它。一青年男子与一年轻女子坐在我的身后。他们在大声地说话。我很生气。我听不见演员。我转过身。我看着那个男人和女人生气。他们没有注意。最后，我忍不住了。我又一次转过身去。”我不能听到一个字！”我愤怒地说。”这不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说。”这是私人间的谈话！” 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐？ It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!' 它是星期日。在星期天我是从来不早起。有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上周日我起床很晚。我看着窗外。它是黑暗的外面。”多好的一天！”我的思想。”又下雨了。”正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。”我刚下火车，”她说。”我来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。”你干什么呢。她问。”我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。”我亲爱的，”她说。”你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经一点了！”

Lesson 68 纠缠不休 教学用书：新概念二 教学目标: 掌握生词和短语①persistent persist in sth/doing…avoid +n./doing insistence on/about sth ②insist on/persist in stick to/keep on 教学重难点：①动名词的应用的用法及区别 ②动名词作动词宾语的用法 ③动名词的逻辑主语的表达形式 ④现在分词与动名词的比较： 教学过程： 引入：复习①.threaten to be surrounded with / by ②just in time escape from /out of ③managed to do / was able to ④say 的用法 的用法和区别 New words and expressions 1. persistent 1）（人，行为）不屈不饶的；执拗的，顽固的 persistent efforts 不懈的努力 eg. He was persistent in his question.他一直追问到底。 2）（事物）持久的，不断的（lasting） persistent rain持续性的大雨 persistent pain持续性痛 persistent noise持续性噪音 persistent backache持续性背痛 persist [p?'sist] v. persist in sth/doing…坚持，执意 eg. Does he always persist in his opinion like that 他总是坚持自己的意见吗 eg. She persisted in taking her dog with her. 她坚持带着她的狗。 persistence n.[u.]坚持不懈,执意,持续 eg. His persistence touches me. 他的毅力感动了我。 2. avoid v.避开,躲避;避免,预防 avoid +n./doing eg. Fortunately ,we were able to avoid an accident.

Lesson34 Quick work 用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 amuse be worried call at expect receive steal 1.I can’t ________________ her to be on time if I’m late myself. 2.I ________________ the drugstore for some medicine. 3.I ________________ about my brother all night. 4.The book is full of ________________ stories about his childhood. 5.We have ________________ lots of complaints from your neighbors lately. 6.Boys broke into a shop and ________________ $45 in cash. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1.我过去常常拜访萨拉，但是现在她不再住在这儿了。 I used to visit Sarah a lot, but she ________________. 2.会议结束以后，会要求你们提出一些建议。 When the meeting is over, you will ________________ give some advice. 3.看到凯西站在前门旁边，他看起来非常吃惊。 He ________________ to see Cassie standing by the front door. 4.她告诉我们她从我们的花园偷了这些花。 She told us that she ________________ from our garden. 从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.These shoes look very good. I wonder ______. (2006，上海高考卷) [A] how much cost they are [B] how much do they cost [C] how much they cost [D] how much are they cost 2.The news ______heard everywhere. [A] has [B] was [C]have been [D] are going to be 3.He said that he _______ a lot of new words by the end of last year. [A] had already learnt [B] would have already learnt [C] have already learnt [D] already learnt 4.—I think it is going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be. I wonder_______ we can do about it. (2002, 北京高考卷) [A] if [B] how [C] what [D] that 5.It is reported that many a new house ______ at present in the disaster area.(2010， 陕西高考卷) [A] are being built [B] were being built [C]was being built [D] is being built 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.We discovered what we________ (learn) to be valuable. 2.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship ________ (send) up into space. 3.The woman wondered why the man _________ (not return) the book. 4.I believed that our team ________ (win) the basketball match. 5.The hero’s story _________ (report) differently in the newspapers. 6.—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ________ (test). (2008, 浙江高考卷)

Lesson 4 I 根据括号内所给的汉语提示写出相应的英语单词，并注意运用其正确形式。 1.I have been to many (不同的) places in China. 2.Tom is working for a big (公司). 3.I (收到) a few postcards from my friends last week. 4.Mr Smith lives in a small town in the (中心) of the country. 5.The football game we watched yesterday was very (令人兴奋的) . 6.My father was an (工程师), but he has retired now. 7.He says he has never been (在国外) before. 8.Sophie and her sister went to (参观) the museum yesterday afternoon. II 按照括号中的要求改写下列句子。 1.He and his wife are having dinner now.(用现在完成时改写句子) 2.My mother is opening the window.(用现在完成时改写句子) 3.Helen has done her homework.(用现在进行时改写句子) 4.He got to the cinema. The film had begun.(用before连接两个句子) 5.I was watching television in the living room. The telephone rang.(用when连接两 个句子) III 单项选择（从A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项）。 ( ) 1. He must have a very holiday. You can see the smile on his face. A.exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited ( ) 2. I a present from John today, but I didn’t it. A.accepted; receive B. received; accept C. accepted; accept D. received;

新概念英语第二册全 册教案

§ Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★private adj.私人的 如果妈妈想看你的信, 你可以说： It's my private letter. 如果陌生人想进你的房子, 你可以说： It's my private house. private life 私生活 由此引申出privacy n.隐私： private life 私生活 It’s privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) private school(私立学校), 与此相反, 公立学校是public school.所以, private的反义词是public. eg.public 公众; public letter 公开信; public place 公共场所 private还有一个值得注意的意思：普通的. 如： private citizen 普通公民：I’m a private citizen. private soldier 大兵; 我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》 ★conversation n.谈话 subject of conversation ：话题(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题) 几种谈话： 1、talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人：Let’s have a talk. 2、conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式： They are having a conversation.

新概念第二册教学大纲 刘贺 【课程性质、目标与要求】 新概念英语第二册是学习英语的基础阶段，全书共有96课，每篇课文以150个单词左右的小故事组成，本次教学计划主要规划前48课内容。 课文故事性强，易于学习。每篇课文重点、语法知识点各异，但全册课文前后连贯，语法知识全面，形成了新概念特有的英语语法体系。学习分析句子结构，提高阅读理解能力，活学活用英语中级语法，掌握2000至2500个单词。 【教学措施与方法】 （一）要尽快使教师熟悉新的教学材料，学习和探索新的教学方法和手段，教材的使用要尽量做到具有趣味性、艺术性、科学性和创造性。根据录音朗读课文，完成教材要求的课后练习，掌握基本语法以及词汇、短语的用法，课堂上要踊跃发言，留出机会纠正错误，有助于提高口语水平，安排阶段学习。 （二）课堂教学研究要使功能、结构、话题、任务有机结合，以话题为核心，以功能和结构为主线，以任务型活动为目标安排各课的教学。通过声像材料的示范，使教师熟读教材，逐步形成良好的语音、语调。 （三）教学组织和课堂安排灵活，短时间、高频率、保证教师多次接触英语和足够的实践量。开展两人小组、多人小组形式的活动。充分地参与课堂讨论，体现出语言的交际性，实现教师之间的互动性。 【课程时间安排】 ~ 共计48个课时，每周6个课时，每课时完成一个lesson。 每2课时完成后布置作业，每8个课时做一次小测验，24课时完成一次大测试。 【课程具体设置】 第1，2课时：Lesson1-Lesson2 知识点1. 基本语法时态 知识点2. 三大句型转换(陈述句、感叹句、疑问句) 第3，4课时：Lesson3&Lesson4 知识点1. 一般过去式 知识点2. 现在完成时 . 知识点3. 动词规则变化及动词不规则变化表 第5，6课时：Lesson5&Lesson6 知识点1. 一般过去时与现在完成时的差异

新概念英语第2册一课一练 Lesson 1 A private conversation 用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 1.How can you ________________ this awful noise? 2.I really ________________ that concert. 3.Would you like to ________________ tonight? 4.Local people ________________ very ________________ about the plans to close another hospital. 5.________________and let me look at your back. 6.How many times do I have to ask you to ________________? Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese into English. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 每个圣诞节，孩子们都排练一场有意思的戏剧。 The children always perform ________________ every Christmas. 2. 为了弄个好座位，我早早地来到了剧院。 I got to the theatre early ________________. 3. 他记了些笔记供自己私人使用。 He made some notes for his ________________. 4. 我和谁出去不关你的事情。 It’s________________who I go out with. 5. 站在汤姆身后的女孩是谁？ Who’s the girl standing ________________? 从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What do you think of the movie? —It’s fantastic. The o nly pity is that I______the beginning of it. (2009，浙江高考卷) [A] missed [B] had missed [C] miss [D] would miss 2. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It______good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. [A] does [B]feels [C]gets [D]makes

新概念英语第二册 A private conversation adj.私人的 ①adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信） It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） ②adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民） private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit（sat，sitten）vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。

Lesson 7 I 根据括号内所给的汉语提示写出相应的英语单词，并注意运用其正确形式。 1.He is (等待) for a friend at the station. 2.There is a high building near the (主要的) to me. 3.This handbag is very (珍贵的) to me. 4.He is going to the (飞机场) to meet his brother. 5.He was a (侦探), but now he has already retired. 6.This is the most (贵重的) thing that i have ever seen. 7.The boy (偷) a wallet but later he was caught by the policeman. 8.There is lots of (沙子) on the beach. 9.I received a (包裹) from my parents yesterday. 10.Three policeman are keeping (警戒) at the door II 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 1.As I (get) off the bus, someone called me. 2.Tom is watching television while Jane (do) her homework. 3.We were sitting in the living room when it (begin) to rain. 4.The telephone rang just as I (leave) the house. 5.While he (water) the garden, his wife was cooking in the kitchen. III 单项选择（从A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项）。 ( ) 1. I have been expecting a letter from my friend Tom these days. A.for B. after C. into D. at ( ) 2. Timmy, you’d better your coat. It is cold outside. A.put put B. putting out C. put on D. putting on ( ) 3. He is looking his grandfather in the hospital. A.for B.after C. into D. at ( ) 4. As I a letter to my teacher, Robert to visit me. A.was writing; came B.wrote; came C.was writing; was coming D.wrote; was coming ( ) 5. The plane had when we arrived at the airport.

Lesson1 I. b 选b最为正确。因为a.d.都与课文内容不符合，也不合乎逻辑； c.的意思是他们没有注意他”而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他，而是想让他们停止谈话。所以选 b.最能表达作者当时心里的感受。 2 . c 其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。 3 . b 因为 a.to 不对，可以是He went to the theatre; c. i nto 也不对，可以是He went into the theatre; d. on更不符合语法，表示在某一个地方用介词in或at,in表示在大的空间，如国家，城市 等，at则表示在小的地点或空间，如at the office,at the theatre 等,所以选b.是正确的。 4 . d b. above（在..上方）; c. aheadof（在??…的前面，在. 之前）不和behind 对应，也不强调位置的前后顺序。 a. before 和d.infrontof 都是和behind 对应的，都有在........ 前面"的意思。但infrontof 更具体的强调位置，而before则包含更宽泛的意思，即时间上，空间，次序，登记，重要 性方面的在??…前面” 5 . c 因为用a.Where,b.why,d.when 提问都不符合逻辑，都不是针对状态提问的，只有How 提问，才能用An gry回答。 6 . a b. they只做主语； c.their只能做定语； https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ed18531111.html,虽然可以做宾语，但与前一句意思不符合。 7 . d a. none是代词，很少用在名词前面； b. a ny只能用在否定句或疑问句中； c. n ota ny 不符合语法，因为前面没有助动词di d. 8. b a. chair（椅子），c.armchair（手扶椅）d.class（班级）这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。Seat是”座位，座席”的意思。强调的是可供坐下的地方，不是具体的椅子。只有 b.place 是seat的同义词。 9 . a b. big（大的）指体积； c. tall（高的）指身材； d. large（大的）指空间和面积。 这3个词都与人的年龄无关。只有 a.old是说明年龄的。 10 . c a. sad（悲哀，忧愁的）没有生气的意思； b. u nhappy（不幸的，不快乐的）不一定是生气； d. pleased（高兴的）同angry意思相反；

Less on 29 Taxi 用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 2. She _______________ his invitation to the tea party. 3. Nobody likes to live in that _______________ region. 4. Children were watching the planes take off and _______________ . 5. Who can turn clouds into wings and ________________ me to the Palace of Forgett ing? 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. “对不起，这是VIP停车场，只有奔驰和宝马可以在这儿停，明白吗？”保安员说完白 了杰克一眼。 “lam sorry. This is a VIP ________________ where only Benz or BMW can park. Understand? ” The guard sent him an arrogant look. 2. 你可以在冰雪地中开车不代表我们也能。 Just because you can drive _______________ and ice does not mean we can. 3. 他们不是仅仅孤立地看到一幢楼，而是把影响它的各种因素都考虑进去。 They are not only isolated to see __________________ , but the impact of its various factors is take n into acco unt. 从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. —Is that you had a few days off? (1999 全国咼考卷) [A] why [B] whe n [C] what [D] where 2. What she couldn ' t understand was fewer and fewer stude nts showed in terest in her less ons. [A] what [B] that [C] why [D] because 3. —Where have you bee n rece ntly? —I in Beiii ng on bus in ess for a week last month [A] was [B] have bee n [C] had been [D] had stayed 4. Where' s my pen? 1 remember leav ing it on the desk. W_o it? [A] took [B] has take n [C] had take n [D] would take 选择正确的词或短语完成句子。 1. His office teleph one nu mber is _____ (that, what) I want to know. 2. As we all know, all _______ (that, which) can be done has been done. 3. His main problem right now is _______ (why, whether) he should ask for another loa n. 4. I _______ (visited, had visited) my parents once a week when I worked in Beijing. 5. I _______ (didn ' t see, haven ' t seen) him since I _________ (have graduated, graduated) from the uni versity. 1

新概念英语第二册第一课课文及翻译【Text】Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily. "It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!" 参考译文：上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说: “我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!”

Did you want to tell me -新概念英语第二册自学导 读笔记第48课 新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点 further notes on the text 1．dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。 在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的： it is not hard for you to help them. 你协助他们并不难。 it was a mistake for me to come to the party. 我来参加晚会是错误的。 impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语： it is impossible for him to help you. 他不可能帮你。 it is impossible that he will help you. （译文同上） 2．in answer to these questions i either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。 （1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示"作为对……的回答"： in answer to my question, dan shook his head. 作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。 这个短语的另一个含义是"响应……的请求"：

Lesson 14 I 根据括号内所给的汉语提示写出相应的英语单词，并注意运用其正确形式。 1.There are a lot of different （语言）in the world. 2.These two boys kept talking loudly during the (旅行). 3.I asked him a question and he (回答) to me immediately. 4.What the old man told us just now is very (有趣的). 5.On the way home yesterday, a man gave me a (搭便车). II 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 1.We (paint) the house before we (move) in. 2.The thief (run away) before the policeman (arrive). 3.I (turn off) all the lights before I (go) to bed. 4.Paul (go) out with Jane after he (make) a phone call. 5.Tom (say) he (read) the book twice. III 单项选择（从A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项）。 ( ) 1. This story everybody in the room. A. amused; amused B. amused; amusing C. amusing; amused D. amusing; amusing ( ) 2. I the problem until he explained it. A.understood B. didn’t understand C.hadn’t understood D.had understood ( ) 3. Could you please me a lift to that small village? A.give B.make C.take D.do ( ) 4. If you cannot my e-mail, please let me know. A.replying B.answer to C.reply to D.answering ( ) 5. He in the factory for three years before he joined the army. A.has worked B.works C.had worked D.will work ( ) 6. Jim had turned off all the lights he left the classroom. A.after B.until C.since D.before ( ) 7. I saw a boy stealing something from a woman the way home today. A.on B.in C.by D.to ( ) 8. He is an tourist(旅行者) and he has a great many interesting .

Lesson 1 1 private ['praivit] a.私人的 2 conversation [k?nv?'sei??n] n.谈话 3 theatre ['θi?t?] n.剧场，戏院 4 seat [si:t] n.座位 5 play [plei] n.戏 6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地 7 angry ['??gri] a.生气的 8 angrily ['??grili] ad.生气地 9 attention [?'ten??n] n.注意 10 bear [be?] v.容忍 11 business ['biznis] n.事 12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地，粗鲁地Lesson 2 1 until [?n'til, ?n'til] prep.直到 2 outside [aut'said] ad.外面 3 ring [ri?] v.(铃、电话等)响 4 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑，姨，婶，舅妈 5 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复 Lesson 3 1 send [send] v.寄，送 2 postcard ['p?ustkɑ:d] n.明信片 3 spoil [sp?il] v.使索然无味，损坏 4 museum[mju:'zi?m] n.博物馆 5 public ['p?blik] a.公共的 6 friendly ['frendli] a.友好的 7 waiter ['weit?] n.服务员，招待员 8 lend [lend] v.借给 9 decision [di'si??n] n.决定 10 whole [h?ul] a.整个的 11 single ['si?g?l] a.唯一的，单一的Lesson 4 1 exciting [ik'saiti?] a.令人兴奋的 2 receive [ri'si:v] v.接受，收到 3 firm [f?:m] n.商行，公司 4 different ['difr?nt] a.不同的 5 centre ['sent?] n.中心 6 abroad [?'br?:d] ad.在国外Lesson 5 1 pigeon [pid?in] n.鸽子 2 message ['mesid?] n.信息 3 over ['?uv?] v.越过 4 distance ['dist?ns] n.距离 5 request [ri'kwest] n.要求，请求 6 spare [spe?] 备件 7 service ['s?:vis] n.业务，服务Lesson 6 1 beggar ['beg?] n.乞丐 2 food [fu:d] n.食物 3 pocket ['p?kit] n.衣服口袋 4 call [k?:l] v.拜访，光顾 Lesson 7 1 detective [di'tektiv] n.侦探 2 airport ['e?p?:t] n.机场 3 expect [ik'spekt] v.期待，等待 4 valuable ['v?lju?b?l, -jub?l] a.贵重的 5 parcel ['pɑ:sl] n.包裹 6 diamond ['dai?m?nd] n.钻石 7 steal [sti:l] v.偷 8 main [mein] a.主要的 9 airfield ['e?fi:ld] n.飞机起落的场地 10 guard [gɑ:d] n.警戒，守卫 11 precious ['pre??s] a.珍贵的 12 stone [st?un] n.石子 13 sand [s?nd] n.沙子 Lesson 8 1 competition [?k?mpi'ti??n] n.比赛,竞赛 2 neat [ni:t] a.整齐的，整洁的 3 path [pɑ:θ] n.小路，小径 4 wooden ['wudn] a.木头的 5 pool [pu:l] n.水池 Lesson 9 1 welcome ['welk?m] n.欢迎v.欢迎 2 crowd [kraud] n.人群 3 gather ['g?e?] v.聚集 4 hand [h?nd] n.(表或机器的)指针 5 shout [?aut] v.喊叫 6 refuse [ri'fju:z, ri'fju:s] v.拒绝

Lesson 75 SOS 一．【词汇学习】中英互译。 1.thick adj.1) 厚的（反_________薄的）eg.________________________________________________________ 2)粗的，粗大的（反_________纤细的）eg. __________________________________________________ 3)（气体，液体）浓的,茂密的（反________淡的，稀疏的）eg. _________________________________ _________v. 使…变厚(粗，浓) _____________ n. 厚度thickheaded adj. __________________ 2.signal 1)n. 信号，暗号eg. __________________________________________________________________ 2)v. 发信号，以信号通知____________________ 向…发信号示意..eg.______________________________ signal to sb. that eg.____________________________________________________ 3. stamp v. 1)跺(脚，地板等) ,跺脚eg. ___________________________ ______________________________________ 2)v. 用力踩住，踩坏eg. _____________________________________________________________________ 3)cn. 邮票，印章eg. ___________________________________________________________ 4. helicopter cn. 直升飞机（口copter） 5. scene cn. 1）现场，地点eg. ________________________________________________________________ 2)光景，景色eg. __________________________________________________________________ 3)(戏剧，小说等)场面，舞台eg. _______________________________________________________ __________________________幕后地，秘密地___________________________到现场，在场 __________________________ucn. 风景eg. ___________________________________________________________ _____________________ adj.风景如画的_______________________风景胜地，景点 6.survivor cn. 生存者，幸存者 _______________ v. （经历灾难之后）活着，由…中生还eg. _____________________________________________ __________________________ucn. 幸存，存活 二．【完形填空】用所给词的适当形式填空。 When a light passenger plane ___________(fly) off course some time ago, it _____________(crash)in the mountains and its pilot ____________(kill). The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, ____________(hurt). It _____(be) the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman __________(know) that ____________(near) village was miles away. When it ________(grow) dark, she ________(turn) a suitcase into a bed and ________(put) the children inside it, ___________(cover) them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it ________(get) terribly cold. The woman ________(keep)as near as she could to the children and even _________(try)to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she ________(hear) planes ___________(pass) overhead and _____________(wonder) how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She__________(stamp) out the letters 'SOS' in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter _________(arrive) on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 三．【课文分析】分析下列句子成分，判断句子类型。 1．When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. 2．The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. 3.It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. 4.The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. 5.When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 6.During the night, it got terribly cold.