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江苏省淮安市2017届中考英语模拟试题(一)

江苏省淮安市2017届中考英语模拟试题（一）

（时间120分钟满分120分）

第I卷（55分）

Ⅰ、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. I think playing _______ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork .

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

2. Jack ________ be at work. I know he has gone to Nanjing for holiday .

----It__________ be Carla’s. It has her name on it.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. may be

3. I _____ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I ___ sleeping there alone.

A. was used to; used to

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e018838410.html,ed to; am used to

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e018838410.html,ed to ;used to

D. am used to ;used to

4. Would you mind _______the window, please? It’s hot outside.

A. close

B. closing

C. open

D. opening

5. ---Sam, do you know if Millie_______ to my party next week?

---I think she will come if she _______ free.

A. comes; will be

B. comes; is

C. will come; is

D. will come; will be

6. The woman with two children ______a famous writer.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

7. ---- Have you found your lost mobile phone?

----No, I haven’t found _______, but I bought ________ this morning.

A. one; that

B. that; one

C. it; one

D. one; it

8. _________ he _________ I have been to Tibet. But we are going there this summer.

A. Neither; nor

B. Either; or

C. Not only; but also

D. Both; and

9. ---- I didn’t see you at Millie’s birthday yesterday.

---- I _________ my grandparents in the countryside.

A. was visiting

B. visit

C. am visiting

D. will visit

10. The workers were made _______ 12 hours a day by the boss.

A. work

B. working

C. to work

D. worked

11. ----_______do you go to see your grandparents? ---- Twice a week.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How soon

D. When

12. We can finish the work with ______money and _______people.

A. less; fewer

B. less; less

C. fewer; fewer

D. little; few

13. I like to listen to music. That makes me ______________.

A. relaxing

B. relaxed

C. boring

D. bored

14. I really like the photo of my family ______ my sister took in the city park last year.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. whom

15. The moive has already started. Do you still want to go in?

Sure.________________.

A. Better late than never

B.Practice makes perfect

C.It never rains but pour

D.Early birds catch the worms

II、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 16 some things.

Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, _17_ and other things are often kept __18__ even when no one is using them. We should _19__when we do not need them. It __20 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 21 the electricity we do not use.

The second thing that we often waste is__22 . Fresh water is precious(珍贵的), 23 it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap(水龙头). I am sure

24 can do this easily if he wants to.

25 big waste is food. My mother 26 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away.

I told her we had wasted so much 27 . She thought I was right and now she 28 cooks what we can eat.

It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple __29 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need. Do not touch __30__we do not need. In this way we can

stop being wasteful.

16. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget

17. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors

18. A. off B. at C. in D. on

19. A. turn them off B. turn off them C. turn them on D. turn on them

20. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes

21. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for

22. A. money B. water C. electricity D. food

23. A. though B. because C. so D. but

24. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothi ng

25. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other

26. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to

27. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money

28. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially

29. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project

30. A. when B. that C. which D. what

Ⅲ、阅读理解（共15小题；A、Ｂ两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(A)

Ticket Information

Dates: July 30－Aug 7

Mon－Fri 10 a.m. 7 p.m.

Sat－Sun 10 a.m. 2 p.m. 7 p.m.

Venue: Esplanade Theatre

Duration: 1.5 hours

Ticket Prices: $ 25 per child or adult (day shows)

$ 35 per child or adult (evening shows)

Family Packages:

$ 85 for 4 tickets (10 a.m. 2 p.m. shows)

$ 120 for 4 tickets (7 p.m. shows)

Latecomer Policy:

Please arrive early. Latecomers will not be allowed

to enter until a proper break in the shows.

Children:

As courtesy to other audience members, children below 3 years old will not be allowed in.

31. How many days will the show last?

A. 8 days.

B. 9 days.

C. 10 days.

D. 11 days.

32. If the show begins at 10 a.m. , when will it probably finish?

A. At 2 p.m.

B. At 7 p.m.

C. 11:30 a.m.

D. 11:45 a.m.

33. What does the underlined word “Venue” p robably belong to?

A. Places.

B. Characters.

C. Themes.

D. Scenes.

34. What will happen to a latecomer?

A. He or she won’t have a proper break.

B. He or she will fail to enter the theatre.

C. He or she can still watch the whole show.

D. He or she can only enter during a break.

35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information?

A. The name of the show is The Prince and the Frog.

B. Day shows are more expensive than evening shows.

C. You can call 617-219-4300 for the further information.

D. A mother can watch the show with her 30-month-old baby.

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon?

Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch

is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is

the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours

after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.

Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. T his is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!

If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

36. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?

A. Because it’s very hot in summer.

B. Because you eat too much for lunch.

C. Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.

D. Because your body temperature goes down at that time.

37. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?

A. If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.

B. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.

C. You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.

D. You can sleep as long as you like so that you won’t feel tired or sleepy.

38. What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?

A. Doctors need to take naps while employers don’t.

B. Taking naps is helpful for people’s health in spring and summer.

C. If you take naps every day, you’ll have less risk of heart disease.

D. All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.

39. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.

B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.

C. If you get u p at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.

D. Sleeping for eight hours and you’ll feel sleepy a short period later.

40. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Just For a Rest.

B. All For a Nap.

C. A Special Sleep Pattern.

D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

(C)

Nowadays a new lifestyle called low carbon life（低碳生活）is spreading every corner of our country．The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste．It is such an important project that I can’t wait to express my i deas about it more clearly．

In the first place, we should have a no-car day every week in our school．Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy．On no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school．Meanwhile, just walk, jump, cycle or run．Use our legs and enjoy the fun．

In the second place, we had better not use plastic bags any more．No one can bear the “white pollution”．So, it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again．Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind：every big thing comes from the subtle．Therefore, as students, we ought to turn off the lights when we leave, turn off the water tap in time, and reuse our textbooks and so on．

In one word, it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into our daily life．Just remember these：no-car day, no plastic bags, and no waste．Let’s do it now．

41．Low carbon life means ______．

A. no car

B. no car, no plastic use and no waste

C. no plastic bags D．low energy and no waste

42．According to the passage, ______ can drive to school on no-car day．

A. students and teachers

B. teachers

C. nobody

D. students 43．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “subtle”?

A. New things

B. Fashionable things

C. Important things

D. Small things

44. The article is probably written by ______．

A. a reporter

B. a citizen

C. a student

D. a teacher 45．Which of following is not enjoying a low carbon life?

A. Michelle likes keeping tidy and clean, so she always uses things once and then throws

them away．

B. Edward goes to work every day on foot so that she can keep fit．

C. Maria always keeps the air-conditioner at 25 degree on hot summer days．

D. Mike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year younger than him

can use it again．

第Ⅱ卷（65分）

Ⅳ、单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

1. You won’t realize your dream ___________ you work hard.

2. The composer ran quickly and arrived at the theatre ____________.

3. The man was charged with ___________________ a bank and he will be punished by law.

4. I like reading novels ___________ upon real-life facts because they are believable.

5. ______, five hundred students attended the exam.

6. The coat feels comfortable .It _______ wool.

7. You can’t _____ in the big city with the help of a smart phone.

8. We must do something to prevent the wild animals from __________ by hunters.

B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9. Jim often tries to do his homework as (care) as possible .

10. On ______________(child) Day, mothers always dress their kids in beautiful clothes.

11. John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so___________ ( patient )?

12. (find) a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

13. Don’t take those flowers away. They are that _________ (visitor).

14. Sandy’s family will hold a big party for her (twelve) birthday.

15. The twins are old enough to take care of (they).

16. Many people have a good time (read) online.

Ⅴ、根据汉语意思，完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

16.上个月这对双胞胎参加《中国诗词大会》的选拔，她们在初赛中处于领先地位。

The twins __ the Chinese poetry Conference and they __ in the preliminary contest.

17. 使我们惊奇的是，这些青少年最近在文学上取得了很大的进步。

___ , these teenagers ____ in literature recently.

18. 警方已经查明他与此案无关。

The police have ____ that he ____ this case.

19. 能够帮助学生们实现他们的梦想，老师们很自豪。

The teachers ____ help the students ______ .

20. 作为一个医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。治疗病人时，你最好三思而行。

As a doctor, you _____ . You ______ when treating a patient.

Ⅵ、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.

When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus

from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.

Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take hot baths. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.

There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:

It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

21. When is it easy for many people to catch a cold?

______________________________________________________________________

22. What is the heat of your body doing when your temperature goes up during a cold?

______________________________________________________________________

23. How many methods are mentioned to deal with colds in the USA and other countries? ______________________________________________________________________

24. How long does it usually take to cure the common cold?

______________________________________________________________________

25. What do you think of taking medicine after catching a cold, according to the joke in

the last paragraph?

______________________________________________________________________

Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps that they are interested in :a certain country or an animal, a famous person or even a sport.

Whatever you choose, You will find that there is a world of knowledge in stamp. You will

learn about people ,geography, building, history and culture.

You can collect stamps from letters. Ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy used stamps, Cut out the stamp carefully when you get a letter with a stamp on it. Leave lots of spare around the stamp so that you will not damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully re move the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean piece of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled(褶皱的) when it dries, so put some books on top.

根据上面的短文内容填空。

26.It is easy to _________ and collecting stamps does not _________ you too much money.

27. We can learn about people, geography, building, _________from______ we decide to

collect.

28. We can get stamps from letters or old stamps from ________. We can also get them by

_______.

29. In order to prevent a stamp _______when it dries, we should ____________of the stamp.

30. The second paragraph mainly tells us_________________.

Ⅶ、书面表达（满分20分）

每年的4月23日是世界读书日，这个纪念日的意义在于推动更多人去阅读。假如你校将开展“读

好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。

注意：1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear classmates,

Reading is very important in our daily life.

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

Let’s start reading now!

要求：

（1）条理清楚，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整；

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名，否则以零分计算。

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