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九年级上册《词五首》选择题附答案

《词五首》选择题

（附答案 1-5 ACCDC

6-10 CCB

11-15 BBCBD

16-18 CDD ）

1.对《望江南》赏析有误的一项是（）

A.“梳洗罢”才“独倚望江楼”，表明她精心打扮，是为了时刻准备心上人的归来，“女为悦已者

容”，一个“独”字，写出了妇女只希望一个人静静等待思念的人归来的心态。

B.“斜晖脉脉水悠悠”表面上是写水，实际上也是喻望穿秋水的眼神——那每天不知疲倦地注目的

眼神。

C.这首词写一女子登楼远眺，盼望归人的情景，表现了她失望和怅惘的情怀。

D.温庭筠的这首小词一洗常见的浓艳风格，写得清新淡雅，空灵秀丽，而又朴实自然。后人评价说：

“绝不着力，而款款深深，低徘不尽”。

2.下列选项中，是全词唯一唱出昂扬之音的是( )

A.塞下秋来风景异

B.四面边声连角起

C.燕然未勒归无计

D.将军白发征夫泪

3.对《渔家傲秋思》这首词的赏析不正确的一项是（）

A．词的上片重在写景，主要描写了塞下秋景之“异”；词的下片集中抒情，主要抒发了征人思乡爱国

之情。

B．词的上片中“长烟落日孤城闭“，与”大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆“的意境相似。

C．词的下片中“羌管悠悠霜满地“，以如霜的月光为背景，烘托了征人凄婉的愁思。

D．这首词的意境悲凉、壮阔，形象鲜明、生动、语言质朴、凝练，是宋词中的精品。

4.对《渔家傲秋思》这首词理解不恰当的一项是（）

A.词中写出了边塞秋天与江南一带不同的景物。

B.“千嶂”是指很多像屏障一样的山峰。

C.“浊酒一杯家万里”形象写出了戍边将士的思乡之情。

D.“羌管悠悠霜满地”写出了边关虽寒冷，但有羌管鸣奏，生活并不艰苦。

5.对这首词分析不恰当的一项是（）

A.词的上阕写的是“落日孤城”的边塞景象

B.词的下阕表现了将士们在艰苦抗敌的同时怀念家乡的心情。

C.“人不寐”三字突出地反映了当时孤城危急的战况。

D.这首词基调悲凉，意境开阔。

6.对诗歌内容赏析有不恰当的一项是（）

A．开篇词人特地用了一个“异”字，以统领全部景物的特点，突出塞下秋景与中原的不同。

B．“衡阳雁去”是说连那南飞的衡阳雁也掠空而过，不愿作片刻的停留。

Ｃ．这首诗流露出思念亲人和家乡的感情，表达了鲜明的反战、厌战情绪。

D．词中的“长烟落日”，与王维的名句：“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。” 都描写了塞外壮阔苍茫的

奇异风光。

7.下面对这首词的赏析不正确的一项是。（）

A．这首词是作者边地生活经历的写照，反映了边塞生活的艰苦，表达了戍边将士思念家乡、为国建功

的情怀。

B．这首词通过“塞下”“长烟落日”“霜”等词语写出了边塞秋季的景色特点。

C．“衡阳雁去无留意”一句是说，衡阳的大雁飞去，没有丝毫想留下来的意思。

D．“浊酒一杯家万里，燕然未勒归无计”，揭示了词人和征夫们的矛盾心理：思乡而不能回，因为尚

未达到建立军功、勒石燕然的目的。

10.选出对《渔家傲》的赏析不正确的一项（）

A.这首词是作者边地生活经历的概括，反映了边塞生活的艰苦,表达了他的怀乡思亲的心绪。

B.边塞风光在作者笔下苍凉悲壮。“衡阳雁去无留意”以南归大雁的径去不留，反衬出边地的荒凉，

这是托物寄兴。“四面边声连角起”一句，从视觉上进一步加深悲凉的感受。至“千嶂里”两句，又

从听觉上把整个塞上荒僻的情景生动形象地描画出来，使读者如身临其境。

C.“浊酒一杯家万里”，由写人的生活细节转入人物内心的刻画。“家万里”归去已不易，“燕然未勒”归去更无望。真是“举杯消愁愁更愁”。

D.“不寐”又紧密地把上景下情联系在一起。“羌管悠悠”是“不寐”时之所闻；“霜满地”是“不寐”时之所见。内情外景达到了水乳交融的艺术境界。

11.《江城子密州出猎》在词中作者运用冯唐的典故，用意是（）

A.希望君王听从己见，废除新法。

B.希望君王能重新启用他，赋予大任。

C.希望运用冯唐的力量，让打猎更顺利。

D.希望君王能够将冯唐派遣至己处。

12.对《江城子密州出猎》这首词赏析正确的一项是（）

A.词的上片开头三句，不仅写出了打猎时威武的阵容，而且突出了作者少年的豪情。

B.上片中“千骑卷平冈”一语，极言行走之快，可见出猎者情绪高昂，精神抖擞。

C.词的下片作者以冯唐自喻，表达了自己企望为国御敌立功的壮志。

D.词的上片以记叙为主，语言粗犷、豪放；下片以抒情为主，语言婉约、纤柔。

13.下列对《江城子密州出猎》这首词的理解不正确的一项是（）

A.这首词起句着一“狂”字，贯穿全篇，统摄了全词。

B.“亲射虎，看孙郎”。作者希望自己能建功立业，报效朝廷。

C.“持节云中，何日遣冯唐？”词人表示自己敢于为蒙冤受屈的将领直言。

D.“天狼”喻指西北方的敌人，表达了词人渴望抗敌戍边的雄心。

14.下列对《江城子密州出猎》这首词理解不正确的一项是（）

A.“锦帽貂裘，千骑卷平冈”用夸张的修辞方法描绘了出猎的壮阔场面。

B.“酒酣胸胆尚开张”等三句刻画了词人以酒壮胆，口吐狂言的醉态。

C.“持节云中，何日遣冯唐”表达了词人渴望摆脱政治窘境，为国效力的心情。

D.“江城子”是词牌名，“密州出猎”是这首词的题目。

15.对《江城子密州出猎》这首词鉴赏不正确的一项是( )

A.词的上阕描绘打猎的壮阔场面，下阕抒发由打猎激发出来的胸襟抱负。全词由实而虚，由叙事而抒怀。

B.苏轼作此词时正值壮年，而以老夫自称，是因为作者心怀壮志却仕途坎坷，深感岁月易逝，人生易老，所以才要“聊发少年狂”。

C.作品融叙事、言志、用典为一体，调动多种艺术手法，表现了作者宝刀未老、志在千里的英雄豪气。

D.此作是东坡豪放词的代表作之一，它对李清照词风的形成产生了积极的影响，苏、李二人成为了宋

朝豪放词派的代表人物。

16.选出对《江城子密州出猎》这首词赏析不正确的一项。（）

A. “酒酣胸胆尚开张”一句起到承上启下的过渡作用。

B. “亲射虎，看孙郎”一句巧妙运用典故，表现诗人斗志昂扬和兴致之高，使出猎场面达到高潮。

C. “持节云中，何日遣冯唐”一句中，作者再次运用典故，以冯唐自比，表现报国杀敌的强烈愿望。

D. “会挽雕弓如满月”一句中的“会”字，表现出作者对自己的愿望定能实现充满信心。

17.下边对辛弃疾《破阵子》这首词赏析有误的一项是（）

A、这首词描写了看剑、闻角、分炙、奏乐、点兵、杀敌等多种军营生活。

B、“沙场秋点兵”中的“秋”字既点明了季节，又为将士们出征渲染了肃杀和悲壮的气氛。

C、这首词前九句追忆人生往事，豪情满怀；结尾一句，词义陡转，点出理想与现实、希望与失望等多

重矛盾。

D、这首词成功地运用了“八百里”、“五十弦”、“沙场”、“的卢”、“霹雳”等多个历史典故。

18.下面对辛弃疾《破阵子》这首词的理解，不正确的一项是：（）

A.这首“壮词”，基调雄壮高昂，写杀敌报国的壮行，表收复失地的壮心。

B.“醉里挑灯看剑”表现了词人夜晚无眠，心在疆场，思潮翻滚的情景。

C.上阕一个“秋”字，点明了将士出征的时间，渲染出悲壮、肃杀的气氛。D．“可怜白发生”，表现了两鬓染霜的词人力不从心，壮志难酬的无奈感慨。

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