2013_中考英语模拟试题及答案

2013 中考英语模拟试题

一、单项填空

从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. I don?t know where Mr. White has gone. You?d better ask _______.

A. else somebody

B. other somebody

C. somebody else

D. anybody else

2. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _______.

A. to pick it up

B. pick it up

C. to pick up it

D. pick up it

3. He says that he will _______to me in three days.

A. return the money

B. return back the money

C. get the money back

D. pay back the money

4. Father _______the city of New York three days ago.

A. leave

B. left to

C. left off

D. left for

5. Tom _______ there for 10 months since he _______back to his hometown.

A. has lived, gets

B. has lived, got

C. lived, go

D. lived, has got

6. _______ is one of the water sports.

A. Water-ski

B. Water-skiing

C. Waterry-skiing

D. Watering-skiing

7. The film is very _______. Tom is very _______.

A. exciting, excited

B. excited, exciting

C. exciting, exciting

D. excited,excited

8. _______the weather will be like tomorrow, we?ll go surfing.

A. No matter how

B. No matter what's

C. No matter what

D. No matterif

9. The river near our village is about _______long.

A. three-hundreds-meters

B. three-hundred-meter

C. three-hundred-meters

D. three hundred meters

10. He has not had a night _______for two weeks, but he still feels _______.

A. off, happy

B. away, happily

C. off, happily

D. away, happy

11. It makes him _______.

A. feel angrily

B. feel angry

C. to feel angry

D. feeling angry

12. It's _______good food that we all like it very much.

A. so a

B. such a

C. so

D. such

13. When you _______the street, you must look first.

A. across

B. go cross

C. cross

D. goes across

14. Remember, it?s just ______ you and me. Don?t tell others.

A. in

B. of

C. among

D. between

15. Her teacher thinks _______of her.

A. high

B. highly

C. well

D. good

二、完形填空

Andy Lau, one of Asia?s most popular singers, was born on September 27,in Hong Kong. Andy was born in a poor family. So 16being famous, he didlots of labor work 17 money for his family. His original ideal was to bea fireman. When Andy first began to sing, there were just very few people18 liked him. 19 he never stopped struggling, and he never gave up in hisway. He tried his best to learn and worked very hard. His efforts (努力) made him 20 at last. Almost 20 years past, Andy has always been 21 .Over the years, Lau has got a good-image（形象）not only 22 a superstar,but also a hard-working entertainer in Hong Kong. His work spirit has wonthe respect and admiration of his fans. In thepasttwenty years, Lau23over one hundred films and kept a successful singingcareer.However, for many years the one thing Lau really wanted to do was to betaken seriously as an actor. He24 with the Best Actor Award at the HongKong Film Awards（香港电影奖）in 2008.Recently, Lau was named as the ambassador (大使) of 25 a kind of lungdisease.

16. A. before B. after C. when D. if

17. A. earn B. earning C. to earn D. earned

18. A. which B. what C. where D. who

19. A. So B.But C. Though D. As

20. A. succeed B. to succeed C. success D. successfully

21. A. good B. better C. the best D. goodness

22. A. in B. as C. of D. like

23. A. has made B. made C. will make D. has been made

24. A. awarded B. has been awarded C. is awarded D. was awarded

25. A. prevent and control B. preventing and controlling

C. to prevent and to control

D. prevented and controlled

三、阅读理解

A

The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most ofthem were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Nearthe window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.As the train moved, the son was filled with joy because he was very excitedat the scenery(景色) outside. He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the greentrees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feelvery strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice ab out the old man?s

son. Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers throughthe openedwindow. Seeing the rain, the old man?s son said happily, “SeeDad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady becameangry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes.She couldn?t help shouting at the noisy son and his father.“Can?t you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feelingwell, get him to a mental hospital(精神病院) quickly and please don?tdisturb（干扰）us any more!” The old man?s face turned slightly redand then in a low voice, he replied, “We are on the way back from hospital.He was blind at birth. Only last week he can see again. The rain and thenature are new to him. Please forgive him.” All the othe r people becamequiet.

26. What did people think of the son?s behavior(行为)? They thought hewas ________.

A. lovely

B. funny

C. strange

D. clever

27. What was wrong with the son when he was born?

A. He had mental illness.

B. He couldn?t see.

C. He couldn?t hear.

D. He couldn?t walk.

28. What do you think of the young lady?

A. She was friendly to the man.

B. She was rude to the man.

C. She was clever.

D. She was too noisy.

29. According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?

A. We should be friendly to sick people.

B. We should learn to enjoy the nature.

C. We should respect the elder people.

D. We should know the truth before complaining（抱怨）.

B

Many Americans have been leaving their cars at home and riding to workonbicycles.

Andy Clark is the leader of the League of American Bicyclists.His group supports bicycling for fun, fitness and transportation（交通）.Clark says this is good news for the environment. He says riding a bicycleto work does not burn fossil fuel or creates dangerous pollutions. Expertssay the effects are the most important on short trips. The Department ofTransportation says fifty percent of Americans drive eight kilometers or

fewer to work. Shorter car trips set out more pollution into the air foreach kilometer drive. This is because the car engine will set out theharmful air when it warms up before it can work well.James, a members of Congress (国会), is a strong supporter of bicycle use.

He says cities, counties, state governments and state highwaytransportation agencies are planning the roadways of the future. They arecreating roads and paths for bicycles in cities and between communities.

Last year, Portland, the Pacific Northwest city in the state of Oregon,had the highest percentage of bicycle users in the United States. Portlandhas been doing progressive city planning for many years to create specialpaths for bike riders.

30. What happened in America now according to the news?

A. Many Americans lost jobs now.

B. Many Americans prefer short trips.

C. There are more and more bicyclists now in America.

D. The pollution is getting worse and worse in America.

31. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the second paragraph?

The closest meaning is “________”.

A. polluted

B. dangerous

C. clean

D. foolish

32. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Many Americans like bike-riding for fun.

B. Short car trips can reduce pollution.

C. American government suggests people riding bicycles.

D. Many Americans ride bicycles to support environment protection.

33. Where can we read it possibly?

A. From a website.

B. From a poster.

C. From a newspaper.

D. From an advertisement.

C

When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to mystudents and

they taught me about China. One day the topic mentioned tosaying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my studentshad said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.”

“Does your mom love you?” “Of course,” they answered.

“How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that t heirmoms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show theirearning. I was strummed. So mom's cooking and criticizing read us as “Ilove you”. “Then how do you say …I love you to her?” They agreed thatgetting good grades, followed by good j obs would be how they showed theirlove.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so Irepeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to getdifferent responses. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments withtheir moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came homefrom university, her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）her.This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have goneI have more time to myself, I noticed that in some places mothers andchildren hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I wouldbegin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that weoften say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little wordscarry a word of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especiallyif they are the lax words we say to or hear from those we love.

34. The foreign teacher _________.

A. comes from America

B. is a young woman

C. is expressive enough

D. knows much about China

35. Chinese people prefer to show love by __________.

A. saying “I love you”

B. cooking

C. getting good grades

D. doing something helpful

36. In paragraph 4, what's the real meaning of the mom's hugging?

A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.

B. She loves her daughter and misses her.

C. She is glad that she has more time to herself.

D. She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

37. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Say “I love you” more to your family.

B. Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people.

C. Say “I love you” as a greeting to others.

D. Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings.

D

Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.

Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier.For example, ask your parents questions about their day. How?s work? Theylove this!

Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion,let them finish and don?t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyessincerely.

Be honest. Honesty builds trust (信任). Life is good when your parentstrust you.If your parents don?t understand, that?s OK. It doesn?t mean theydon?t love you or they?re not trying. Sometimes you have to explainthings to them again or in a different way.

When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like,“thanks! That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you,and make them want to do it more often.

If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with themto talk about it another day.

38. Why should we look at their eyes while listening?

A. Because they make us do that.

B. Because this shows we agree with what they say.

C. Because this makes them feel respected.

D. Because this shows we understand them.

39. When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _______what they have done for us. This will let them know talking is importantto us.

A. are careful of

B. are satisfied with

C. are interested in

D. are thankfulfor

40. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Some Tips on How to Talk to Parents

B. Parents Are Very Important

C. Try to Talk with Parents

D. Respect Parents

四、单词拼写

根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横

线上。

41. Han Mei was on her way home. She saw an old woman at the bus s_________.

42. The little girl looked at the entrance w__________ because she

couldn?t find her mom.

43. My watch doesn?t w_________. Can you tell the time?

44. Tomorrow will be r___________. You should remember to bring an

umbrella to school.

45. I see movies with my friends o______ a week.

五、综合填空

根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，需填单词的第

一个字母已经给出。

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother?s Camp. T here, husbands

and children are r 46 . Why would a woman want to take a vacation withouther family? Some women say they need time to be a 47At Mother?s Camp a woman has a room for h 48 . She can sleep, read orwatch TV f 49 . No children will ask, “Mom, what?s for dinner?” Nohusband will say, “Oh, dear, I can?t find any c 50 socks.”

In fact,50% of women in the United States work o 51 the home. Many of them workfull-time and then come home to a s 52 job-taking care of their homes andfamilies. These working women say one of their b 53 problems is housework.In the United States,working women do about 75% of the housework. Manyof their husbands say they want to help. But they ask so many questionsthat their w 54 decided it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mother?s Camp just to relax away from home. They enjoywarm, sunny weather, l 55 on the grass, flying kites or boating in a lake.They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother?s Camp.

六、阅读表达

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to developa healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are moreconfident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselvessuccessful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

?Speak loud When you are not co nfident, you can't do well what you wantto do. You speak

in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The highvoice can help you become more confident. ?Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.(58) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

?Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the dayto see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise forthe good things you've done.

?Get rid of （消除）fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it'seasy to overcome

（克服）if you know that failure is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you

said something stupid last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better.

?Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. (59) Insome ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happyand confident.

（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。

56. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?

_____________________________________________________________________

57. How can you encourage yourself?

_____________________________________________________________________ （二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

58.__________________________________________________________________

59.__________________________________________________________________ （三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

60.__________________________________________________________________

七、完成句子

按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整，词数不限。

61. 到目前为止，这些士兵已经救了一百多人。

________ ________, these soldiers have saved more than one hundred people.

62. 雨下得这么大，你最好呆在家里。

It is raining hard, and you ________ ________ _______ at home.

63. 我们为中国将主办第29 届奥运会而感到自豪。

We ________ ________ _______ China which will host the 29th Olympic Games.

64. 当你学习遇到困难时，请不要放弃。

___________________________________________________________________.

八、书面表达

Emily 将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。请了解她的烦恼并写出你（Chen Lin—from Zibo）的建议，要求字数在100 词左右，建议的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。

建议应包括：（1）孩子应尊重父母（2）父母经验丰富（3）父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的（4）…… （5）多同父母交流沟通。

Possible new words: respect v. & n. 尊重; responsible adj. 有责任感的;

demand v. & n. 要求

Here are Emily?s problems on the Blog:

My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even

make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends

have got such terrible parents. What should I do?

Emily，USA

Hi, Emily. I think it?s lucky for you to have such good parents.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________

Chen Lin, Zibo

答案

一、单项填空

1—5 CAADB 6—10 BACDA 11—15 BDCDB

二、完形填空

16—20 ACDBA 21—25 CBADB

三、阅读理解

26—29 CBBD 30—33 CADA 34—37 CDBA 38—40 CDA

四、单词拼写

41.station 42.worriedly 43.work 44.rainy 45.once

五、综合填空

46. refused 47. alone 48. herself 49. freely 50. clean

51. outside 52. second 53. biggest 54. wives 55. lying

六、阅读表达

56. Five suggestions．／5．

57. Give myself／yourself praise for the good things I've／you?ve done?

58. 强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。

59. 在某些方面，爱好使你.得出众。

60. How to be more confident? Suggestions to be more confident／Suggestions for confidence

七、完成句子

61. So far 62. had better stay 63. are proud of /take pride in

64. Please don?t give up when you have difficulties in study.

八、书面表达

One possible version：

Hi, Emily. I think it?s lucky for you to have such good parents. You should

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