最新2020年广东高考英语听说考试A

2020年广东高考英语听说考试A

PART A Reading Aloud

It was the beginning of a totally new way of life. But there was another very important difference between these hunter-gatherers and any of their predecessors. They were settling down. A huge shift, which would help spark Europe-wide revolution. Communities settled down and populations expanded. This could've driven the need to start producing food. And as farming spread, the landscape was transformed? Forests were cleared and villages, then towns, then cities would grow, founded by descendants of the small groups of pioneers who first entered Europe around 45, 000 years ago. Those early Europeans were people just like you and me

PART B Role Play

角色：你是Tom.

任务:(1)与同学Mary谈论古扇展览的话题;

(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。

生词:ivory象牙

录像原文

M: Hello, Mary. What did you do today?

W: Oh, I've just come back from the City Museum. There's a wonderful exhibition of ancient fans this week.

M: Fans? You mean the fans that cool us down in hot weather?

W: Yeah. This exhibition is about ancient fans of different dynasties in Chinese history. It is part of the Chinese Culture Month organized by the City Museum.

M: Wow! How special!

W: Yes. It was amazing. The exhibition will end on this Saturday. You really should go.

提问①: 我从哪里能得到这个展览的票呢？

翻译：Where can I get the ticket to the exhibition?

电脑回答：Well, the museum offers only e-tickets. First, you have to sign up on its website and then watch a short video about the fans in the exhibition. At the end of the video, there are ten questions. If you can answer at least five questions correctly, you will get an e-ticket.

提问②: 这些问题是关于什么的呢?

翻译：What are the questions about?

电脑回答：They are mostly about the history and material of the fans. They are not very difficult. You can always find the answers in the video. The questions are designed to raise the interest of visitors. I think it is a very good way preparing the visitors with basic knowledge of the exhibition.

提问③: 展览上有多少把扇子?

翻译：How many fans are there in the exhibition?

电脑回答：There are more than 120 ancient fans in the exhibition. These beautiful fans were made of different materials, including silk, wood, gold, silver and even ivory. These fans are all valuable antiques borrowed from museums all over China. The City Museum has put a lot of money and efforts in this exhibition.

2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English.

(1) Who organizes the Chinese Culture Month?

The City Museum,

(2) When will the exhibition end?

The exhibition will end on this Saturday.

(3) What do you need to do before answering the questions?

Watch a short video about the fans in the exhibition.

(4) For what purpose are the questions designed?

The questions are designed to raise interest of visitors.

(5) Where are the fans borrowed from?

They are borrowed from museums all over China.

Part C

梗概：Tom以为奶奶被邻居骗钱，后来发现邻居只是一个来帮忙的小男孩。

关键词：grandma(奶奶) young man(年轻人) money (钱) car(汽车) misunderstood(误会)

录音原文:

A Misunderstanding

Tom paid regular visits to his grandma who lived by herself. Last month, he bought her a smart TV and tried to teach her how to use it. But the old lady was a slow learner. Tom felt he was going to lose his patience. One day, grandma told him that he didn't need to teach her any more，because she had got a helper. Grandma said a young man just became her neighbor. He was quite warm-hearted. Tom didn't believe the young man would help a lonely old lady for no reason. He asked grandma if she had given him some m oney. “ No.' Grandma said. But she was going to buy the young man a nice car, because he had been so kind to her. Tom thought the man was a cheater. Knowing that the man would meet grandma at nine o'clock the next morning, Tom managed to get there at nine, too. When he entered the living room, he saw a little boy playing with a red toy car. The boy looked seven years old. Grandma introduced the boy to Tom, calling

him “young man”. Tm felt ashamed. He had misunderstood everything. 必修一期末测

试1

一．选择题（共25小题）

1．现有三组溶液：①汽油和氯化钠水溶液；②39%乙醇溶液；③氯化钠和单质碘的水溶液，分离以上各混合物的正确方法依次是（）

A．分液、萃取、蒸馏 B．萃取、蒸馏、分液C．分液、蒸馏、萃取D．蒸馏、萃取、分液

2．质量分数为a%，物质的量浓度为c mol?L﹣1的NaCl溶液，蒸发溶剂，恢复到原来的温度，若物质的量浓度变为2c mol?L﹣1，则质量分数变为（蒸发过程中没有晶体析出，且NaCl 溶液的密度大于1g/mL）（）

A．等于2a% B．大于2a% C．小于2a% D．无法确定

3．下列叙述正确的是（）

A．同温同压下，相同体积的任何物质，其物质的量一定相等

B．相同条件下等质量O2与NH3两种气体，其体积之比为32：17

C．任何条件下，等物质的量的CH4和CO2所含的分子数一定相等

D．温度和密度相同CO、N2和H2三种气体，其压强（p）关系为p（CO）=p（N2）＞p（H2）

4．向四只盛有一定量NaOH溶液的烧杯中通入不同的CO2气体，再在所得溶液中逐滴加入稀盐酸至过量，并将溶液加热，产生的CO2气体与HCl物质的量的关系如图：（忽略CO2

的溶解和HCl的挥发）

则下列分析都正确的组合是（）

①Ⅰ图对应溶液中的溶质为NaHCO3

②Ⅱ图对应溶液中的溶质为Na2CO3和NaHCO3，且二者的物质的量之比为1：1

③Ⅲ图对应溶液中的溶质为NaOH和NaHCO3，且二者的物质的量之比为1：1

④Ⅳ图对应溶液中的溶质为Na2CO3．

A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．②③

5．将a g二氧化锰粉末加入b mol/L的浓盐酸c L中加热完全溶解，反应中转移电子d个，设N A为阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列叙述正确的是（）

A．可以收集到氯气L B．反应后溶液中的Cl﹣数目为：

C．N A可表示为：D．反应后溶液中的H+数目为：bc﹣2d

6．在复盐NH4Fe（SO4）2溶液中逐滴加入Ba（OH）2溶液，可能发生的反应的离子方程式是（）

A．Fe2++SO42﹣+Ba2++2OH﹣═BaSO4↓+Fe（OH）2↓

B．NH4++Fe3++SO42﹣+Ba2++4OH﹣═BaSO4↓+Fe（OH）3↓+NH3?H2O

C．2Fe3++3SO42﹣+3Ba2++6OH﹣═3BaSO4↓+2Fe（OH）3↓

D．3NH4++Fe3++3SO42﹣+3Ba2++6OH﹣═3BaSO4↓+Fe（OH）3↓+3NH3?H2O

7．某溶液中可能含有H+、NH4+、Mg2+、Al3+、Fe3+、CO32﹣、SO42﹣、

NO3﹣中的几种．①若加入锌粒，产生无色无味无毒的气体；②若加入

NaOH溶液，产生白色沉淀，且产生的沉淀的物质的量与加入NaOH

的物质的量之间的关系如右图所示．则下列说法正确的是（）

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