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15题检测题与答案

检测1单选祥解
21. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.
—______ ? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. Guess what
解析:How come= Why。符合语境
22. Do you think there can be any funds ______ to assist teachers who want to attend the conference?
A. effective B. acceptable C. competent D. available
解析:fund资金,available可用的,常放在所修饰的名词后面。本句意思,“有没有可用的资金资助教师……”。
23. Some people fear that ______ air pollution may bring about changes in ______ weather around the world.
A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a
解析:air pollution这里是抽象意义,不必加冠词;weather 在这里特指全世界的天气,所以要加the。注意:The air pollution in our city is getting worse. 这里特指我市的大气污染,所以要加the。
24. — I just don’t know how to use the word “otherwise”.
— Well, I guess it will be of help if you ______ the dictionary.
A. look up B. check in C. refer to D. search for
解析:look up的用法:look up a word in the dictionary,不能说look up the dictionary. Refer to 是“参考”的意思。Search for 是“寻找”的意思,相当于look for. Check in 意思不通。
25. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents.
A. those B. one C. both D. that
解析:考查代词,本句中that 指代the approach,单数,即“家长教育孩子的方法和他们(家长)父母教育他们(家长)的方法有不同”,应准确抓住指代。又如:The number of cars in Xiamen is bigger than that in Fuzhou. that 指代number 而不是cars.
26. Miss Li ______ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it.
A. serves B. served C. has served D. had served
解析:不能看到for five years 就用完成时态,这里的“five years” 都在过去。现在完成时是指延续的到现在,而过去完成时则是“过去的过去”。对比
I stayed in Changchun for three months last year.
I have stayed in Changchun for three months. (到现在为止).
He told me that he had stayed in Changchun for three months.(到告诉我时为止)
27. — I wonder ______ great fun it would be if the play were acted out in Minnan dialect.
— Yeap! I just can’t wait to watch the performance!
A. how B. what C. however D. whatever
解析:fun 解释为“有趣的”, 但是个名词,因此感叹句用what 而不是how.
28. We have faith that the project, if ______ according to plan, will definitely work out well.
A. carrying out B. being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out
解析:本句是if it is carried out 的省略句,省略了it is。记住:状

语从句中当从句主语与主句主语一致,又带有系动词(be)时,可以省略主语和系动词。If 是接从句的,不是接非谓语(-ing或不定式).
When accused of stealing the money, he felt very angry.(省略he was)。
The plan, once made, should be carried out accordingly.(省略it is)
29. The baseball team has been doing well this season, so they ______ win the championship.
A. should B. might C. would D. could
解析:should这里表示推测、判断,“应该会……”.又如:
I have checked the car three times, there should be no problem。(应该不会有问题).
30. It is the discovery of Cao Cao’s tomb, ______ was made in Anyang, Henan province, ______ has received widespread attention.
A. where; which B. where; that C. that; which D. which; that
解析:考查强调句和定语从句。本句第一空是定语从句,修饰tomb, 从句缺少主语,所以用 which.第二空是强调句的that.领会下列句子:
It is in the factory where my father works that this car was made.
31. —“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be ? ”
—“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and ______ away from her, walked rapidly away.
A. turned B. turning C. turn D. to turn
解析:本句中的said 是和walked 并列,不是和turn 并列,如果三个动词并列,and 应放在walked 前面. Turning做后半句的状语。又如:
I rushed to the classroom, and finding no one there, I ran to the teachers’ office.
32. After graduation I’d like to find a job ______ I can use what I have learnt at school.
A. whose B. which C. where D. that
解析:考查定语从句。这里的where 指代比较抽象,从句I can use what I have learnt at school (in the job), job 不是做use 的宾语。又如:
There are situations where you may lose control of your temper. (where – in which)
33. At the foot of the Alps where there is a lake named Schwansee ______.
A. the New Swan Stone Castle stands B. stands the New Swan Stone Castle
C. does the New Swan Stone Castle stand D. there the New Swan Stone Castle stands
解析:本句倒装句,做表语的介词短语放句首,用全倒装。主语是the New Swan Stone Castle,所以是单数。 East of the river lie some small villages. (主语是villages)。
34. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to ______ wants to get the information through the Internet quickly.
A. who B. whoever C. no matter who D. whom
解析:whoever –anyone who,做wants 的主语,no matter who/whom不能当主语。而who 则没有先行词。You can give the tickets to whoever wants them.
35. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time ______ the situation improves.
A. since B. when C. unless D. before
解析:It …(some time) before …“要过(一些时间) 才会……

”。
It is three years since I came to this school. (since 接的时间在过去).

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