大一英语翻译

第一单元

1.当我知道了详细情况时，我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。

When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.

2.我和鲍勃不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。

I don’t know Bob very well,but we go out for an occasional drink together.

3.会议应该在周二召开，但我们不得不推迟。

The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off.

4.我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国。

Our government took action to bring all the Chinese in that country back to China.

5.包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天的时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

Including weekends,there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas gifts.

6.如果不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因为饥饿而死亡。

Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.

第二单元

1.那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago.

2.街角处刚巧有一位警察，我便向他问路。

There happened to be a policeman on the corner ,so I asked him the way.

3.由于天气恶劣，今天所有区纽约的航班都延误了。

All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.

4.谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。

Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.

5.回家后我发现公文包不见了，我肯定是把它落在宾馆的某个地方了。

When I got home I found my briefcase missing,I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.

6.当他在这所中学工作了30年时，学生人数已经增加到了2000多人。

By the time he had worded 30 years in the middle school, the number of students had increase to over 2000.

第三单元

1.除非你又经验，否则你得不到这份工作。

You won’t get the job unless you’re got the experience.

2.我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异了。

I spent most of my time studying the difference between Chinese and American cultures.

3.这句话意思很清楚，绝不会引起误解。

The statement is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.

4.他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。

He wishes he could give her more kelp than he does.

5.要记得邀请她来参加生日晚会，不然她会抱怨的。

Remember to invite her to the birthday party,or she would complain.

6.主任说：“你必须把购置设备的2500美元加道成本中去。”

“You have to add $2500 for buying equipment to the cost,”said the director.

7.了解自己的长处、弱点以及所处的环境很重要。

It’s important to be aware of your strengths and weakness and the environment you are in. 8.如果你继续对大家这么粗暴，不久你就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。

You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.

第四单元

1.做出贡献的人太多了，无法一一提及。

The individuals who have contribute are far too many to mention.

2.半夜里，嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。

The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.

3.他不应该对我说的话感到生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。

He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.

4.我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨之来了其中的五位。

We invited all our friends to the picnic, but it rained and only five of them showed up.

5.婚姻被视为意见严肃的事情。

Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.

6.令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期望的那么好。

To my disappointment , the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.

第五单元

1.我过去经常去看电影，但现在再也没有时间了。

I used to go to the cinema a lot , but I never have the time now.

2.两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。

The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.

3.这是一种残忍的做法，应该马上停止。

This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.

4.你的工作哪方面最困难，哪方面最有收获？

What aspect of your job is the most difficult ,and what aspect is the most rewarding?

5.他以为自己已经解决了问题，但情况并非如此。

He thought he had already solved the problem, but that was not the case.

6.我会尽我所能帮忙，但我所能做的也有限。

I’ll help as much as I can, but there is limit to what I can do.

第七单元

1.我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。

My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school.

2.我建议他认真考虑一下，然后再做决定。

I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decisions.

3.明天约翰可能会来参加聚会。

John is likely to come to the party tomorrow.

4.仅有理论知识是不够的，我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。

It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge ,we should learn how to put theory into practice.

5.你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼，你可能会被严重烧伤的

You shouldn’t have gone back the burning building,you might have been badly burned.

6.我从来没有想过会有问题。

It has never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.

7.查尔斯怕羞，不会主动结交朋友。

Charles is shy and doesn’t take initiative in making friends.

第二册课本

1. 3,000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回。(because of, recall)

Suggested answer:

More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.

2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。(despite)

Suggested answer:

He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.

3. 要确保同样的错误今后不再发生。(see to it that)

Suggested answer:

See to it that the same mistake won't happen again.

4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，相处得就好些了。(now that)

Suggested answer:

Now that they've got to know more about each other, they get along better.

5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩围住了。(find oneself)

Suggested answer:

Then I found myself surrounded by five or six boys.

6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。(on... occasion)

Suggested answer:

I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.

1. 昨天我去牙科医生那儿把我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。(pull out)

Suggested answer:

I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad / decayed tooth pulled out.

2. 由于教育背景和工作经验不同，员工的薪水也大不相同。(depend on)

Suggested answer:

Salary varies significantly / greatly / tremendously, depending on the employees' educational backgrounds and work experience.

3. 信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大的进步。(lead to)

Suggested answer:

The use of information technology could lead to major progress for developing countries.

4. 你解决问题的方式不对。(in a... manner)

Suggested answer:

You are not approaching / dealing with / coping with / tackling the problem in the correct / right manner.

5. 科学家认为，人类即将找到战胜癌症的有效方法。(on the verge of)

Suggested answer:

Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer.

6. 离婚可不能被视作儿戏。(take... lightly)

Suggested answer:

Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly. / Divorce cannot be taken lightly.

1. 很多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。(contribute to)

Suggested answer:

A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.

2. 面对严重的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。(in the face of )

Suggested answer:

She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.

3. 我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。(come to)

Suggested answer:

We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.

4. 他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。(fail to)

Suggested answer:

His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.

5. 学习语言不仅仅是记单词的问题。(a matter of )

Suggested answer:

Learning a language isn't just a matter of memorizing words.

6. 她一旦决定了什么事，就没有人能阻止她。(hold back)

Suggested answer:

Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.

7. 他们说他们会努力学习，不辜负父母对他们的期望。(live up to) Suggested answer:

They said they would study hard and live up to their parents' expectations.

8. 这位科学家称这一发现为这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发现。(refer to... as...) Suggested answer:

The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in this field.

翻译大一下学期

Unit7 汉译英 1. 警察放大了失踪女孩的照片，这样他们能容易认出她。(Use "have + object + V-ed" structure) The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 2. 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。(rather than, no exception) When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception. 3. 这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来，竟意想不到地移动了几步，就好像他能行走了似的。(get to one's feet, as if) When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself. 4. 当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上，没有注意到四周有什么异样情况，所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。(focus on, additional details) At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can't offer any additional details. 5. 这两个劫匪的作案手法表明他们可能就是过去几个月里这一地区多起抢劫案的元凶。(commit) The two robbers' methods suggested they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months. 6. 无论这个问题多么令人讨厌，它都是我们必须正视的问题。(no matter how) It's a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is. 英译汉 1. Experience told him that a woman's natural instinct was to defend herself rather than hurt the attacker. 经验告诉他，妇女的天性是保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。 2. The room is looking much better since she had the walls repainted. 自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。 3. Teenage crime was out of control in many parts of the country, and this city was no exception. 在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。 4. Weeks after the robbery, he was afraid to go outside, fearing that he would come face to face with the robber a second time. 抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。 5. The victim described to the policemen how a man, who suddenly emerged from the shrub, robbed her. 受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。 6. For many Americans today, weekend work has unfortunately become the rule rather than the exception. 如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。 Unit9

大学基础英语2课后翻译题

《综合教程2》翻译部分参考译文： Unit 1 1. 那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。(illusion) Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves. 2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存下来。(devastate) That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived. 3. 他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。 The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake. 4. 那场大地震中，我们听到太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。(leave behind) In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。 The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 6. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。(meet up with) In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree. 7. 这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。 It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm. 8. 在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。 It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director, Xie Jin did it. Unit 2 1. 如今很多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却已经迷上了漂亮的小汽车。（vain, be obsessed with） Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them. 2．当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了。 Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3. 那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受。 For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life. 4. 我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨。 I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather. 5. 他早年到日本学医，回国后却改变了主意，一辈子从事文学创作。 When he was young, he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life. 6. 她最近和一个足以做她父亲的老头好上了，这使她父母感到非常丢脸。（take up with）She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents. 7. 1978年以来，我国经济发展迅速，相比之下，一些发达国家反而滑坡了。（witness）

大一上英语听力翻译

1适应校园生活——来自世界各地的访谈 塔尼娅?扎茹茨卡娅莫斯科，俄罗斯 去年的这个时候，我对新生活感到很紧张。我没有朋友，也是第一次离开家。一开始，我一天到晚都在忙功课：上课，并且学习到深夜。 可后来我意识到我错过了大学里许多其他活动。一天，跟我住同一幢宿舍楼的一个女孩儿邀请全楼的人去参加一个晚宴。我不知道她在哪儿买的那些吃的，也不清楚她怎么会有足够的钱。而且她穿得像个模特儿。我真不知道她干嘛还要费那劲儿上大学！现在我结识了许多有趣的人，既努力学习，也快乐地生活。 米古尔?方斯卡瓜达拉哈拉，墨西哥 刚上大学的时候，我尽量把教授们在课堂上说的每一句话都记下来。结果是我光忙着记笔记，都顾不上听讲了。我现在学的是化学，现在学的东西似乎都比我们在中学里学的复杂。不过我意识到，在大学里，你应该更多地去听、去思考。现在，我已弄清新知识和过去所学知识之间的差别了。 弗兰辛?博内里昂，法国 我刚来时，这所大学似乎很大，也很不友好。一开始，我觉得很难适应缺乏指导的自由生活。上中学的时候，我已经习惯了晚上做家庭作业。 如何使用每月的生活费也让我感到很头疼。你得买食品、书、公交车票、衣服等东西，这和小时候在家花零花钱大不一样。每学期的钱是一次性汇来的，所以一开始我总觉得手头相当宽裕。然后我就大手大脚地花钱，搞到后来每天只能吃一个三明治！ 我现在认识到家长或老师不再有照顾我的责任了。长这么大第一次，我该自己打理自己的生活了……可我却不知道该怎么办！ ?2世界各地的街头小吃 “快餐”这个词通常会让人想起汉堡包和薯条。我们会想到送到现代市民手中的过度包装、却并不健康的饭菜。而人们也只是把食物当作聊以充饥的东西，而不是可以享用的美食。 事实上，快餐并不是现代社会的产物。到世界上任何一个地方旅游，你都会看到街头小贩的身影，听见他们卖各式各样的地方小吃的吆喝声。这些小吃通常都是用几样当地的基本配料加工而成，现场制作，立等可取。 商业化的快餐制作采用工业化的加工程序，用现成的配料大量烹制，然后重新加热。不管你到世界的哪个地方吃麦当劳，食物的味道都是一样的。 而街头小吃在多数地方都是现场烹制的。你只需闻着香味，一边看一边等着小贩给你准备新鲜的小吃。尽管在一些地方卫生条件差强人意，但因为食物一般是高温快速烹制的，吃起来基本安全。

英语翻译题题库

英语翻译题库Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。 C.电子计算机有很多缺点，既不能进行创造性工作，也不能代替人类。

英语翻译 大一下学期

Unit8 Passage A 1. 罗伯特·彭斯(Robert Burns) 在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花。(compare...to) In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose. 2. 无论你多忙，你都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。(no matter how) No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion. 3. 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。(a shoulder to cry on) Answer:After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on. 4. 毕业20年以后，他几乎认不出他以前的同学了。(barely) Answer:He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates. 5. 什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊。(replace) Answer:Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends. Unit1 Passage A 1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4. 公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 2. Unit2 Passage A 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident. 2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank) I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3. 如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4. 要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without) We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5. 暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat. Unit3 Passage A 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2. 现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3. 应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.

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新视野大一下学期英语翻译

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