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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.

重点点拨：

1.prefer 的用法：

prefer本身就含有比较的意思，相当于“like…better”，其过去式和过去分词均为preferred。

1）prefer + n/ pron 更喜欢… 如：我更喜欢语文。I __________ Chinese.

2）prefer sth. to sth.比起…更喜欢…= like sth better than sth

如：比起物理我更喜欢英语。

I prefer ________ ____________ physics.= I ____________English _____________

_____________physics.

3）prefer to do sth 更愿意干某事We prefer ____________(visit) Paris.

4）prefer doing A. to doing B. =prefer to do A rather than do B =would rather do A than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B

I prefer__________________(stay) at home to_______________(go) to a party.

= I prefer _______ ________ (stay) at home rather than ___________ (go) to a party.

= I __________ __________ stay at home ______________ _____________( go )to a party.

I prefer English to math. = I like English __________ _____________ math .

5)prefer sb.(not) to do sth. 更喜欢某人（不去）做某事

6)prefer+ that从句更希望……

()(1) —How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?—Sorry. I prefer ________ rather than ________. A．to stay at home; go out B．to go out; stay at home C．staying at home; go out D．going out; stay at home ()(2)Mr. Brown prefers ________ to________ in his fifties.

A．walk; run B．walking; running C．to walk; run D．walking; run 2. suppose v. 推断；料想

(1)suppose后可加that引导的从句，且句中that可省略。

I suppose (that) he is about forty. 我猜他大概四十岁。

(2)be supposed to do sth.表示“______________”。=______________________

You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored.

A．suggested B．supported C．taught D．supposed

3. stick v. 粘贴；将……插入

stick的过去式是________，过去分词是________。stick作______词时，意思是“枯枝；棍；手杖”。stick to 坚持；固守

Stick ________ your dreams. And they will come true one day.

A．to B．with C．for D．of

4. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑) 查阅；抬头看

look up是“动词＋副词”短语，________若作其宾语，需要放在look和up________。

[拓展]

look through____________ look like _____________ look out____________ look for____________ look at_________________ look after____________ look over______________

()(1)Linda, I have to go shopping now. Please ________ your little sister at home.

A．look for B．look like C．look after D．look up

()(2) This morning I ________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mary to a nice restaurant for her birthday.

A．picked up B．looked up C．cleaned up D．gave up

5. perform v. 表演；执行performer n. 演奏者performance n. 演出

用perform的适当形式填空

(1)The singer has never ____________ in Beijing before.

(2) He is a great ____________ .We like him very much.

(3)Do you like the _____________ that we saw last night?

6.plenty of, lots of / a lot of, many与much

(1)plenty of前面没有冠词，既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式，也可以修饰不可数名词，只能用于________中，不能用于否定句和疑问句中。

(2)a lot of与lots of后面既可以修饰________________，也可以修饰____________。

(3)many后面接__________________形式。(4)much后面接_______________________。

若“plenty of+名词”做主语，谓语动词形式由名词形式而定。如：There is plenty of rain in the south.

()(1)There are a lot ________ students on the playground.

A．of B．in C．by D．for

()(2)There is ________ milk in the kitchen.

A．a plenty of B．plenty of C．the plenty of D．plenties of

7.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.

该句的句型是“I t＋be＋名词＋that从句”。此类名词有a shame, a fact, an honor, a good thing, good news等。我们这周末去看电影是一个好主意。

__________ ______ ________ __________ ___________ ________ we go to a movie this weekend.

8.spare v./adj.spare time同义free time

9.What kind of…do you like?你喜欢什么种类的……？

辨析A kind of,all kinds of,different kinds of,kind of

10.cheer up,try one’s best=do one’s best,solve a/the problem=solve problems

once in a while=now and then,

11.make me feel,make sb.do sth

12.What’ the name of…？……的名字是什么

13.dislike v.接doing What do you dis like about……？What do you like about ……?

14.辨析pain,ache,hurt

15.praise v./n. She was praised for her hard work. The book has received a lot of praise.

16.get married结婚辨析marry,be married,get married

17.by the end of到……为止辨析in the end, at the end of,to the end,by the end of

词汇：

1.既然那样，假使那样的话________that ________

2.坚持，固守_______to

3.充足，大量________of

4. 关闭；停止运转________off

5.偶尔地，间或once in a________

6.考虑，思考_______about

7.依靠，取决于_________on 8.使…高兴_______...up 9.尽某人最大的努力______one’s_______ 10.及时______time 准时______time 11.害怕______afraid of 12.乐器__________instruments 13.因…而著名be _______for (2种) 14.查阅它们_______them_______ 15.总计in____________ 16.在某人的一生中during one’s______________ 17.到…结束时____________the end of

18.伴随…，同…一起_________with 19.空闲时间_________time 或_______time

20.为此，由于这个原因_________the reason 21. 不同种类的different _____________of

22.拉二胡_________ ________erhu 23.民间音乐___________music

24.患了一种严重的疾病________a serious_________ 25.充满了be_________ with=be_________of

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2、指丰茂滋润。沉醉(chn zu)：比喻沉浸在某事物或某境界中。凝望(nng wng)：注目远望。忧戚(yōu qī)：忧伤烦恼。枉然(wǎng rn)：白白地。勃发(b fā)：突然发生。飘逸(piāo y)：漂浮，飘散。漫游 (mn yu)：随意游览。流盼(li pn)：转动目光看。摇曳(yo y)：摇荡，晃动。 6、敬业与乐业禅师(chn shī)：敬辞，称和尚，尤指有德行的和尚。精微(jīng wēi)：精深微妙，也指精微之处。旁骛(png w)：在正业以外有所追求。秘诀(m ju)：不公开的能解决问题的窍门、办法。羡慕(xin m)：爱慕，钦慕，希望自己也有。亵渎(xi d)：轻慢，不尊敬。浪荡(lng dng)： 1、东逛西逛，无所事事。 2、行为不加约束、任意胡为。妄想(wng xiǎng)：狂妄地打算；梦想。 杜绝(d ju)：堵塞、彻底制止。 调和(tio h)： 1、谐调和畅。 2、调解使和好。 3、无原则地妥协让步。 断章取义(dun zhāng qǔ y)：不顾全篇文章的内容，而只根据需要，孤立地截取其中一段或一句的意思。 不二法门(b r fǎ mn)：佛教用语，指直接入道、不可言传的门径。常用来指最好的或独一无二的方法。

新目标英语 九年级(上册)

Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. The First Period(Section A 1a—2d) Teaching Aims Knowledge Objects 1. Master the key words: custom, bow, kiss, greet 2. Master the sentences: In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? You’re supposed to shake hands. 3. Learn some customs in other countries, and then show opinions about these customs. 4. Improve students’ listening and communicative skills. Moral Objects One should know some customs in other countries when meeting foreigners. Processes and Methods 1. Learn the new words through word cards and conversations. 2. Learn the target language by listening and speaking practice. 3. Autonomous and cooperative approach. Teaching Key Points 1. Master the key words and target language. 2. Be able to talk about different customs. 3. Improve students’ listening and speaking skills. Teaching Difficult Points How to make greetings when you meet someone for the first time. Teaching Aids A tape recorder, a project, some pictures and handouts. Teaching Procedures Step 1 Warm-up 1. Write the two columns heading on the blackboard: Right and Wrong. T: Please tell me things that are good to do in school and that are not good to do in school. Write each suggestion under the appropriate heading on the blackboard. T: Is it a good idea to come to class late? S1: No. T: That’s right. It’s not a good idea to come to class late. You are not supposed to come to class late. Ss: You’re not supposed to come to class late.

2020年外研版(新标准)英语九年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)

重要词汇 1. wonder 作名词时，是可数名词，意思是“奇迹；奇才”。如： The child is a wonder. 这个孩子是个神童。 wonder还可以作动词，意思是“想知道”，相当于want to know。如： I wonder why James is always late for school. 我想知道为什么詹 姆斯上学总是迟到。 wonder的形容词是wonderful，意为“精彩的；极好的”。如： The TV play is very wonderful. 这部电视剧很精彩。 wonder的副词是wonderfully，意为“精彩地”。 2. reply可以用作动词和名词。作动词时，意为“回答；答复”， 其后面一般不可直接接人、信件、问题等作宾语，后面接宾语时，要 加介词to。如： I want to reply to his letter. 我想回复他的来信。 作名词时，reply意为“回答；答复”。如： make a reply作回答；make no reply不作答复 3. below意为“在……之下”，表示位置低于某物，强调某物体 在另一物体的下方，两者既不垂直也不接触。below的反义词是above。如： There are some people below the building. 楼下有许多人。（不在 正下方） 【拓展】under表示在某物的正下方，两个物体不接触。under

的反义词是over。如： There is a boat under the bridge. 桥下有一条船。（正下方） 4. rise 是不及物动词，表示主语自身“升起；上升；起立；增长”，其过去式是rose，过去分词是risen。如： The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水在上涨。 【拓展】raise的意思是“举起；抬起；提高”，是及物动词， 所以在主动句中出现时必须有宾语。如： The price of rice has been raised recently. 大米最近涨价了。 5. height 是名词，意为“高；高度”。如：He is six feet in height. 他身高六英尺。 【拓展】height的形容词是high，意为“高的”，用来指物体 的高度。如： The mountain is 2,000 metres high. 这座山2000米高。 重要短语 1. look over 意为“仔细检查；翻阅；从上面看”，后面常接名 词或代词作宾语。如： The old man looked over his glasses. 这个老人从他的眼镜上方看 过去。 2. too ．．．to ．．．意为“太……而不能……”，too为副词，后面接形容词或副词，to为不定式符号，后面接动词原形。如：He is too pleased to say a word. 他太高兴了而说不出话来。 3. get out of意为“从……出来”。如：