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银行常用英文术语

银行常用英文术语
银行常用英文术语

rate of deposit turnover 存款周转率

loan-deposit ratio 存放款比率

self-owned capital ratio 自有资本比率

output-capital ratio 产出与资本的比率

ratio of profit to capital 收益同资本的比率turnover of account receivable 应收帐款周转率ratio of doubtful loans to total loans 坏帐比率fixed assets ratio 固定资产比率

fixed assets turnover ratio 固定资产周转率current ratio 流动比率

turnover ratio of working capital 流动资本周转率liquidity of bank 银行资产流动性

payment reserve 支付准备

internal reserves 内部准备金

graduated reserve requirement 分级法定准备金ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率initial reserve 初期准备金

offset reserve 坏帐准备金

allowance for doubtful debt 备抵呆帐款项reserve requirements 法定存款准备金reserve ratio 法定存款准备金比率

required reserve ratio 法定准备率

minimum reserve ratio 法定最低准备比率additional reserve 追加准备金

guaranteed fund 保证准备金

reserve margin 准备金比率

unbalance finance 赤字财政

red balance 赤字差额

repressed inflation 抑制性通货膨胀

shortage of financial resources 财源短缺galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀

monetary and financial crisis 货币金融危机deflation 通货紧缩

inflation 通货膨胀

inflation rate 通货膨胀率

inflationary trends 通货膨胀趋势

monetary stringency 银根奇紧

slack of finance 银根松缓

stagflation 滞胀

demand pull inflation 需求拉动通货膨胀demand shift inflation 需求变动型通货膨胀latent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀

inflationary spiral 螺旋式上升的通货膨胀neutrality of the central bank 中央银行的中立性

counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策

open market policy 公开市场政策

deficit-covering finance 赤字财政

fiscal and monetary policy 财政金融政策

harmony of fiscal and monetary policies 财政政策和金融政策的协调interest rate policy 利率政策

monetary device 金融调节手段

monetary action 金融措施

measures for monetary ease 金融缓和措施

easy credit 放松信贷

monetary and credit control 货币信用管理

deficit covering 弥补赤字

restrictive lending policy 贷款紧缩政策

over-loan position 贷款超额

credit expansion 信用扩张

credit control instrument 信用调节手段

credit control 信用控制

restrictive monetary policy 紧缩通货膨胀

credit extending policy 融资方针

ultra-cheap money policy 超低息政策

financial transaction 金融业务

monetary market 金融市场

financial unrest 金融动荡

financial crisis 金融危机

financial system 金融体系

financial world 金融界

policy of discount window 窗口指导政策

open market operation 公开市场业务

accrued bond interest 应计债券利息

accrued dividend 应计股利

active securities 热头股票,活跃的证券

baby bond 小额债券

bear operation 卖空行为

black market 黑市

black money 黑钱

bond fund 债券基金

call for funds 控股、集资

call market 活期存款市场

capital market 信贷市场、资本市场

capital resources 资本来源

capital surplus 资本盈余

capital transfer 资本转移

capital turnover rate 资本周转率

cash audit 现金审核

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