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选词填空练习15篇

Directions: For each of the following passages, there are ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Exercise 1

Computer experts have been gripped by fear of a dangerous illness. It is highly infectious, difficult to 1 and in many cases impossible to cure.

It is not computer experts or programming 2 who are likely to be affected, but rather the electronic data banks themselves. Computer programs are 3 by a computer "virus" that can pull down entire computer networks once it has been secretly brought into the system. 4 , the viruses were quite harmless. Amateur computer enthusiasts secretly brought them into big electronic systems, where they showed up as little message or games. Such spectacular cases of computer espionage have shown that the big data banks are efficient, but also 5 .

Many experts complain that computer safety has been 6 for too long. By threatening to place a computer virus into the heart of the electronic data system, a large company could be put under 7 pressure. The damage by computer viruses is already 8 . The secret thing about computers viruses is that if they are well programmed they will spread throughout the entire system unnoticed. Bit by bit they infect the programs that they have 9 to and then one day they jump into action all at once.

And there seems to be hardly any counter-measures. The chance of finding a computer virus in an electronic system without 10 know-how and technical programs assistance is practically zero.

A)threatened F) initially K) staff

B)extent G) extreme L) vulnerable

C)diagnose H) component M) access

D)replaced I) comprehensive N) practically

E)incalculable J) neglected O) potential

Exercise 2

Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller 1 , faces practially every company trying to develop new products. There can be little prospect of raising the sum needed from friends, and while banks may agree to provide short-term loan, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a 2 basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to take a share in the business in __3__for a share in future profits. They do this by 4 stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so, they can even put into circulation the 5 savings of individuals and institutions.

When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he

__6 placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to others.

Many of the services needed both by industry and by us are provided by the government or by 7 authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity etc., this country could not 8 . All these require 9 spending on new equipment if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government and nationalized industries therefore need to borrow money to 10 major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.

In brief, the Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which the savings can reach those who need financial help.

A) local F) highly K) exchange

B) responsible G) permanent L) overseas

C) originally H) securities M) precaution

D) finance I) recalling N) continuous

E) issuing J) function O) scale

Exercise 3

There are two types of people in the world. Although they have 1 degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes 2 . This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting __3__upon their minds.

The people who are to be happy fix their attention on the 4 of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the 5 things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the contrary things. Therefore, they are 6 discontented. By their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society, offend many people, and make themselves 7 everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied.

The 8 to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its 9 . The habit many be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are convinced of its bad effects on their 10 and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.

A) effects F) ignore K) miserable

B) conveniences G) cheerful L) continually

C) disagreeable H) tendency M) possessors

D) interests I) neglected N) ambitious

E) equal J) recession O) injury

Exercise 4

Geologists are not only concerned with 1 theories to explain the earth as a whole and its working. We depend upon the efforts of these scientists for many of the things that we take for granted today. Have you ever stopped to think why huge buildings or the giant dams and bridges that we are all familiar with very rarely fall down? They would do so if their 2 were built into rock that was too weak to support them.

Nowadays, before these huge constructions are 3 , a careful survey is made of the __4__site by engineers. In the past, this did not always happen and there were terrible accidents. It is often important to carry out these 5 more than once, for example in winter and in summer, because material such as clay which could seem 6 sound in dry weather might become soft when wet.

We hear a great deal today about our energy supplies and the possibilities of them running out. It must be 7 that the geologist would not be concerned with the new ideas of generating energy by 8 , wind or wave power, but he or she is 9 in the search for the more traditional 10 such as coal, oil, or the minerals necessary to produce power. Most of the large oil companies, coal boards and so on will employ more than one geologist to help him find new sources of these materials.

A) involving F) logically K) evolving

B) foundations G) solar L) significantly

C) planned H) vital M) fuels

D) imaginary I) admitted N) perfectly

E) surveys J) erected O) proposed

Exercise 5

Y ears ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients 1 of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.

Times have changed. Today, we take pain 2 . Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in 3 a person's well-being. We know that chronic(慢性的) pain can disrupt(扰乱) a person's life, causing problems that 4 from missed work to depression.

That's why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who 5 in pain medicine. Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social __6__ related to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often__7__ the work of social workers, psychiatrists(心理医生) and psychologist, as well as specialists in pain medicine.

This modern 8 for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a

__9___ number of drugs available, and many of them caused 10 side effects in older people, including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.

A) result F) issues K) gravely

B) involves G) seriously L) complained

C) significant H) magnificent M) respect

D) range I) determining N) prompting

E) relieved J) limited O) specialize

Exercise 6

Many of today's college students are suffering from a form of shock.

Lisa is a good example of a student in shock. She is an attractive, intelligent twenty-year-old college 1 at a state university. Now, only three years later, Lisa is miserable. She has __2__ her major four times and is forced to hold down two part-time jobs in order to pay her tuition. She suffers from sleeping and eating disorders and has no 3 friends. Sometimes she burst out crying for no 4 reason.

What is happening to Lisa happens to millions of college students each year. As a result, roughly one-quarter of the student population at any time will suffer from 5 of depression. Half of them will experience depression intense enough to call for 6 help. But many of them 7 the idea because they don't want people to think there's something wrong with them.

There are two reasons today's college students are suffering more than in earlier generations. First is a weakening family support 8 . Today, with high divorce rate, the traditional family is not always available for support. Another problem is 9 pressure. In the last decade, tuition costs have gone up about sixty-six percent at public colleges and ninety percent at private schools.

10 , most students must work at least part-time. It can be depressing to students to be faced with the added tuition costs.

A) finance F) apparent K) professional

B) switched G) symptom L) consequently

C) consistently H) delightful M) financial

D) structure I) intimate N) automatic

E) junior J) decline O) recalled

Exercise 7

Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly 1 to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign language was 2 to a little college

French.

I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, 3 unfamiliar with local geography or transportation systems, set up 4 and do research? It seemed impossible, and with considerable 5 , I sat down to write a letter begging off. Halfway through, a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.

There were some bad 6 . But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places, without guides or even 7 bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.

The point is that the new, the different, is almost by definition 8 . But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.

I've learned to ski at 40, and flow up the Rhine River in a 9 . And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not, but I'll accept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can 10 wonders.

A) accomplish F) declare K) news

B) advanced G) interviews L) reduced

C) balloon H) limited M) regret

D) claim I) manufacture N) scary

E) constantly J) moments O) totally

Exercise 8

The flood of women into the job market boosted economic growth and changed U.S. Society in many ways. Many in-home jobs that used to be done 1 by women--ranging from family shopping to preparing meals to doing 2 work--still need to be done by someone. Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a 3 that has changed the target market for many products. Or a working woman may face a crushing "poverty of time" and look for help elsewhere, creating opportunities for producers of frozen meals, child care centers, dry cleaners, financial services, and the like.

Although there is still a big wage 4 between men and women, the income working women 5 gives them new independence and buying power. For example, women now __6__ about half of all cars. Now long ago, many cars dealers 7 women shoppers by ignoring them or suggesting that they come back with their husbands. Now car companies have realized that women are 8 customers. It's interesting that some leading Japanese car dealers were the first to 9 pay attention to women customers. In Japan, fewer women have jobs or buy cars--the Japanese society is still very much male-oriented. Perhaps it was the _ 10 contrast with Japanese society that prompted American firms to pay more attention to women buyers.

A) gap F) extreme K) insulted

B) excessive G) potential L) generate

C) purchase H) primarily M) technically

D) really I) retailed N) voluntary

Passage 9

Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always 1 such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of 2 and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. "Y ou’ve got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer.” Th e reality is that writing is a 3 , private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never 4 . When I left a 20-year career in the US. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿人), I had no 5 at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New Y ork apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was 6 and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a 7 writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to 8 myself. It was so hard to sell a story that 9 made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of thos e people who die wondering, what if? I would keep putting my dream to the test----even though it meant living with 10 and fear of failure. This is the Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream learn to live there.

A) barely F) poverty K) encourage

B) genuine G) persuade L) awarded

C) rewarded H) prospects M) alone

D) doubt I) uncertainty N) wealth

E) lonely J) impossibly O) cold

Passage 10

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. But relaxation is 1 for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to 2 it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of __3__ that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 4 are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first sight of __5__ difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both physically and __6__. In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more 7 days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same__8 . It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued 9 to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cannot __10__ stress from our lives it would be unwise to do so even if we could, we need to find ways to deal with it.

A) exposure F) psychologically K) remove

B) characters G) primitive L) escape

C) answer H) transfer M) response

D) chemically I) unusual N) backward

E) avoid J) control O) essential

Passage 11

Major tourist attractions include large cities, seashore areas in warm climates and ski 1 . Indeed, it seems that almost any place can become a tourist 2 as long as it is different from the place where the traveler usually lives. Paris may not be a tourist attraction to a Parisian, but for a New Y orker, it may have many 3 . People travel for any number of reasons, and there are numerous attractions that 4 to a wide variety of tastes.

In addition to being major business centers the large cities offer attractions and entertainment for all kinds of people. Cultural events occur 5 , including theatrical and operatic 6 , concerts, ballet, and art exhibitions, to name a few. At the 7 end of the scale, there is a great variety of night life in urban centers to choose from, and there is also a wide 8 of restaurants. Shopping is an 9 for many visitors, whether in the great department stores of New Y ork and Tokyo or in the shops of Paris and London. The big cities also offer a unique atmosphere and history. The flower vendors and cable cars of San Francisco are part of the unusual atmosphere of that city. And in Paris, the Louvre is not only a museum,but also the 10 of important events in French history.

A)scene F) continue K) destination

B) performances G) debate L) appeal

C) charms H) resorts M) practical

D) attraction I) frequently N) selection

E) opposite J) dimension O) intensity

Passage 12

Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so 1 in the United States?

Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more 2 than civilian(百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to 3 superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to 4 more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the 5 of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What an easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to 6 professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform? Uniforms also have many 7 benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.

Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of 8 experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without 9 , until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act 10 , on the job at least.

A) skill F) professional K) expect

B) popular G) character L) practical

C) get H) individuality M) recall

D) change I)inspire N) lose

E) similarly J) differently O) ordinary

Passage 13

As is known to all, the organization and management of wages and salaries are very complex. Generally speaking, the Accounts Department is __1__ for calculations of pay, while the Personnel Department is interested in discussions with the employees about pay.

If a firm wants to 2 a new wage and salary structure, it is essential that the firm should decide on a 3 of job evaluation and ways of measuring the performance of its employees. In order to be 4 , that new pay structure will need agreement between Trade Unions and employers. In job evaluation, all of the requirements of each job are defined in a detailed job description. Each of those requirements is given a value, usually in "points", which are 5 __together to give a total value for the job. For middle and higher management, a special method is used to evaluate managers on their knowledge of the job, their responsibility, and their 6 to solve problems. Because of the difficulty in measuring management work, however, job grades for managers are often decided without __7__ to an evaluation system based on points.

In attempting to design a pay system, the Personnel Department should 8 the value of each job with these in the job market. 9 , payment for a job should vary with any differences in the way that the job is performed. Where it is simple to measure the work done, as in the works done with hands, monetary encouragement schemes are often chosen, for 10 workers, where measurement is difficult, methods of additional payments are employed.

A) compare F) reference K) Necessarily

B) responsible G) indirect L) capacity

C) useful H) method M) ability

D) added I)successful N) Basically

E) find J) combined O) adopt

Exercise 14

It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged roughly, said 1 things,

pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and 2 that you were sorry. A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is 3 , and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and 4 is expressed.

I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of signs: headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble. No __5__ cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, "Unless you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t hel p you." After some hesitation, the man 6 that, as executor of his father’s will, he had been cheating his brother, who lived abroad, of his 7 . Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking __8 and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good relation. He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man burst into tears. "Thank you," He said, "I think I’m __9__." And he was. A heart felt apology can not only __10__ a damaged relationship, but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or just neglected, do something about it right now.

A)heal F) confessed K) truly

B) mental G) inheritance L) unfaithful

C) unkind H) physical M) forgiveness

D) regret I)cured N) disturbed

E) accurately J) treat O) excuse

Exercise 15

Nowadays, is it possible to tell a person’s class just by looking at him? Physical details 1__ tell us about health, diet and type of work done. A hundred years ago the working class very often looked unhealthy, small and were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often __2__, sporting types who were used to a good diet and looked healthy. Today living and working conditions have improved, and such 3 would no longer be so true. The clothes people choose to wear, however, do provide information about their 4 . The most obvious way in which is for the amount of money spent on them. Expensive clothes look expensive and show their wearer had money. Clothes can provide other __5__ as well. The upper classes __6__ to be less interested in fashion and wear good quality clothes in non-bright colours, made of natural material like wool, leather or cotton. Lower working class people often choose clothes in bright colours, made of man-made material. A sociological explanation for this would be that color and interest are missing from their lives, and therefore any opportunity to introduce this is __7 .Clothes are __8__ at a price within most people’s reach. New clothes make the wearer feel good, and show some 9 of wealth to the outside world. Today some new fashions are started by the lower working class people who want to look 10 and feel important. They want people to look at them.

A)available F) taken K) appear

B) background G) descriptions L) consider

C) different H) degree M) full

D) tall I) clues N) hobby

E) totally J) alone O) fetched

语文选词填空(小学四年级)

1.创举创造 -建设有中国特色的社会主义,是一个伟大的()。 -中国人不仅勤劳勇敢,而且富有()精神。 2.节省节俭 -我们要把()下来的钱支援灾区人民重建家园。 -()是一种美德。 3.坚定坚强坚决 -赵华是个()的孩子,受了委屈,从不轻易落泪。 -运动员们迈着()的步伐,走进了比赛场。 -我们同坏人坏事要作()的斗争。 4.杰出突出 -这篇文章重点(),读了以后印象深刻。 -李春是古代()的桥梁建筑师。 5.美丽美妙 -那些()的诗句深深地打动了我的心。 -杭州是一座()的旅游城市。 6.发明发现 -李时珍()旧的药物书有不少缺点。 -人们仿照青蛙的眼睛()了电子蛙眼。 7.创作创造建造 -横跨在黄浦江上的几座大桥,都是我国自行设计和()的。 -今年的校运会上,王强()了一百米短跑的新纪录。 -聂耳()了许多革命歌曲。 8.纪念怀念 -1952年1月2日,罗盛教为抢救朝鲜落水儿童英勇献身,这是永远值得()日子。 -爷爷非常()在农村老家的亲友,常常写信去问长问短。9.维持坚持保持 -我们只有()每天打扫的好制度,才能()校园环境的美丽清洁。 -民警在()交通秩序时,既能()原则,又能()良好的警容风貌,受到了群众的好评。 10.屹立耸立挺立站立 -北海公园那洁白如玉的白塔,()在琼岛的顶峰。 -一排排高大的白杨树像()的哨兵。 -两座雄伟的工农兵塑像左右()。塑像后面,()着两个高大的桥头堡。

11.留心专心 -小华做作业十分(),连门外的锣鼓声好像也没有听见。 -这个水龙头有点松了,容易漏水,用的时候要()。12.可惜惋惜 -这么漂亮的碗打碎了,真()! -华华的学习一下子退步了很多,老师为她感到()。 13.雄伟雄壮 -我国的万里长城非常()壮丽。 -升旗仪式开始了,乐队奏起了()的国歌。 14.盘旋盘绕 -汽车沿着环山公路稳稳地()而上。 -一架援救灾民的直升机在上空(),寻找目标空降救灾物品。15.机灵机警 -边防战士巡逻时,十分()地观察周围的动静。 -这孩子很(),只要大人一指点他就领会了。 16.温顺温和 -周姑娘常常面带微笑,说起话来低声细语,显得十分()。 -我家的小猫,只要一呼唤,它就会过来舔我的脚,很()。17.夸奖夸耀 -同学们()李明进步了。 -李明向同学们()自己的成绩。 18.聪明狡猾 -多看多想,多学多问,人才能变()。 -敌人再(),也骗不了我军的侦察兵。 19.拣捡 -我看见走廊上有一张废纸,把它()起来,扔进了垃圾箱。 -渔人()小的鱼给鸿鹦吃,留下大的去市场上卖。 20.仍然依然 -现在已经是春天了,可是这里的天气()很寒冷。 -谢红的脚扭伤了,但她()坚持天天按时到校上课。

二年级语文选词填空

一. 1.亲切、热情、急切 太阳()地召唤我们。 2. 我带着()花束,我带着()香气,我带着()和(),我带着() 露水。 我带着_______、_______、________、________和_____,撒满你们心的空间。 3. 金黄的()满身的()林间的() ()的太阳()的门窗( )的香气()的花束 4.太阳告诉我们,她______________________________________。我感到太阳真 ______________________________! 二. 1. 一声春雷,唤醒了(),唤醒了(),唤醒了()…… 2. 舞蹈歌唱鼓掌伴奏 春笋长得多么欢畅啊!山泉叮咚为它们(),鸟雀欢鸣为它们(),山花舒瓣为它们(),松柏婆娑为它们()。 3.()的竹山,()的竹林,宛若一幅()的水墨画:山涧清泉流淌,鸟雀枝头欢鸣,山花舒展娇艳的花瓣,微风拂过,松柏婆娑。 4. 绿油油的(),翠生生的(),宛若一幅烟雾迷蒙的水墨画:山涧清泉流淌,鸟雀枝头欢鸣,山花舒展娇艳的花瓣,微风拂过,松柏婆娑。 5. 春日里,春雨蒙蒙,我看见_______________;我听见________________;还有那地里的笋芽儿__________________。 6.照样字写词语 松柏(婆娑)山泉()鸟雀()山花() 冲破(地皮)顶开()穿过()积聚() 三. 1. 在括号内填上合适的词语 ()的树林享受()()地伸展 ()的树叶护理()()地玩耍 四. 1. 填上合适的词: ()的城堡()的公主 ()的天地()的魔王 ()地欢呼()地攻打 2.在沙滩上,孩子们垒起了一座()的城堡,城堡外面(), 城堡里面()。 3. 在沙滩上,我们()起城堡,()起围墙,围墙外还()上干树枝,那是我们的树。 我们()地道,从地下()上火药,把城堡()平,()出了被围的公主。五. 1. 我有一间有()、有()和()的屋子。我的()、()和() 都放在里面。

一年级选词填空

选择合适的字填空 声生升身 国歌()中,五星红旗高高()起。我是一个一年级的小学()。 我们要把()体锻炼得棒棒的。 进近今竞尽 上课了,老师走()教室。 我们家离学校很()。 ()天,我们()行口算()赛。 早春,寒气还没有退()。 完玩晚 我们要做()作业再()。 你不要和我开()笑了。 夜(),月亮挂在天空。 在再 我们正()教室里上课。 放学了,我们和老师说()见。 禾和河荷 我()明明是同桌。 小()里开满了()花。 田野里到处是青青的()苗。 不步布 我们()能乱扔垃圾。 老师表扬我进()很大。 ()谷鸟的叫声真好听。 穿红衣服的()娃娃是我的。 小明跑()真快。 由油 田野里长着绿()()的麦苗。 下课了,同学们在操场上自()自在地玩。 运动会上,我们给运动员喊“加()”。东冬 ()天到了,西北风呼呼地刮起来了。今天,妈妈烧了()瓜汤。 请青清情晴睛 池塘里的水真()啊! 春天来了,草儿()(),花儿香香。今天是个()天,我们去郊游吧!我()阿姨坐下。 小蜻蜓,大眼(),飞来飞去捉蚊虫。 小明今天考试没考好,心()很糟。 我们要认真做好每件事()。 非飞 小鸟在天空自由地()行。 小鸟的妈妈()常着急。 办半伴 奶奶的白发一()是爸爸给的,一()是我给的。 我有很多好伙()。 乌鸦终于想出()法来了。 台抬 夏天经常刮()风,下雷雨。 做操时,我们要()头挺胸。 舞()上,小朋友们在唱歌、跳舞。 与于 我()妈妈一起去买菜。 我终()学会骑自行车了。 只有天在上,更无山()齐。 原园元远 司马光和小朋友们在花()里玩。 草()上到处是成群的牛羊。 ()来,他是小明的爸爸。 我用一()钱买了一块橡皮。 企鹅的家在很()很()的南极。流留 小明摔了一跤,()血了。 教室里只()下小明一个人。 一股清泉从山上()下来。 中终 小明()于考到100分了。 期()考试,小明考了100分,期()考试,小明也考了100分。 力立 司马光用尽全身()气使劲砸那口缸。 我们()正,向国旗敬礼。 后候 司马光小时()砸缸救人。

新英语四级改革选词填空(2)

When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones-the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines. But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be __1__ wasteful to tear them all down and __2__ them with greener versions. An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses. And it would take an average of 65 years for the __3__ carbon emissions from a new energy-efficient home to make up for the resources lost by destroying an old one. So in the broadest __4__, the greenest home is the one that has already been built. But at the same time, nearly half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and __5__ our homes, offices and other buildings. "You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing building," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust. With some __6__, the oldest homes tend to be the least energy-efficient. Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that __7__ over time and let in more outside air. Fortunately, there are a __8__ number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from __9__ ones like Lincoln's Cottage to your own postwar home. And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help __10__ property owners from rising power costs. [A] accommodations [B] clumsy [C] doubtfully [D] exceptions [E] expand [F] historic [G] incredibly [H] powering [I] protect [J] reduced [K] replace [L] sense [M] shifted [N] supplying [O] vast

小学语文选词填空

小学语文选词填空 班级:姓名: “选词填空”是我们孩子小学语文学习中所必须要掌握的一项内容,需要同学们细致的区分每一组意思相近的词语的正确含义,可以说真的是咬文嚼字。只有把这些词语的含义领悟了,在选择词语填空的时候,才会得心应手。 其实,选词填空主要考察的是孩子对于生字词的理解与运用,这里有两种比较实用的方法: 一是辨析词义,辨明关系,辨析词义是解答选词填空题的前提 二是联系语境,寻找“暗示”,这里所说的“暗示”,是指文段每句话的意思、文段的语体风格、与空缺词语前后邻近相配的词语等,抓住这些“暗示”,就不难推断出正确答案。 1.顽/主/玩 (顽)固、(玩)具、(顽)皮、(顽)强、(玩)耍、游(玩) 2.映应 倒(映) 、适(应)、反(应) 、播(映) 、(映)照、呼(应) 3.废/费

消(费) 、免(费)、(废)品、(费)用、(废)物、浪(费) 4.决/绝 (绝)望、犹豫不(决)、(绝)对、(决)定、(决)心、(绝)境 5.段/断 (断)绝、一(段)路、(段)落、分(段)、(断)开、果(断) 6.壮/状 强(壮)、(壮)大、形(状)、(壮)观、(状)态、(状)元 7.厉历 (厉)害、经(历)、严(厉)、学(历)、(历)史、日(历) 8.迅/讯 (迅)速、喜(讯)、通(讯)、(迅)猛、(讯)息、(讯)号 9.危/威 (危)险、(威)武、(威)力、(危)害、(威)严、(威)风 10.导/异 奇(异) 、(异)常、领(导)、(异)想天开、辅(导)、(导)游

11.圆/园 (圆)圈、(园)地、(圆) 满、(园) 丁、公(园)、团(圆) 12.潮/嘲 高(潮)、(嘲)笑、(潮)水、(嘲)讽、(嘲)弄、(潮)湿 13.忘/望 盼(望)、(忘)记、仰(望)、难(忘)、绝(望)、(忘)怀 14.酒/酒 (洒)落、喝(酒)、(酒)水、(酒)瓶、潇(洒)、飘(酒) 15.竞/竟 (竞)争、(竟)然、(竞)赛、毕(竟)、(竞)走、(竞)选 16.休/修 (休)养、(休)止、(修)理、(休)假、(休)息、装(修) 17.净/静 洁(净)、(净)化、清(静)、干(净)、(静)养、平(静)

【小学语文】二年级语文上册选词填空

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1.今年粮食()不错;家家麦囤里堆得满满的。2.我把麦子种下了地;这都是我的()。 要求请求 1.老师()我们在下课之前把作业做好。 2.由于我的功课还没有完成;所以我没有答应他一块儿玩的()。 强大强壮 1.我们的祖国已经变得越来越();再也不会受别国欺负了。 2.经过一段时间的锻炼;他的身体()多了。 降临降落 1.夜幕()了;草叶上、花朵上、禾苗上出现了一颗颗小露珠。 2.飞机已经()在机场的跑道上。 亲切关切 1.奶奶()地对小明说:“穿好衣服;别着凉。” 2.售货员阿姨()地对冬冬说:“小朋友;欢迎下次再来。” 突然忽然 1.他的心脏病()发作;一下子倒在地上。 2.天上()下起了雨。

嘱咐叮嘱1.妈妈反复()他考试不能再粗心了。 2.王晶把老师()的事告诉了爸爸。 平静宁静1.夜深了;乡村是那么的()。 2.微风轻轻地吹过()的湖面。 详细仔细1.王宁做什么事情;都非常()。 2.张晶的这篇文章;写得十分()。 观赏观看1.明天;我和爸爸要去体育馆()一场足球比赛。2.前来()菊花的人川流不息。 张望看望1.听到叫喊声;他四处()。 2.我和同学去()生病的李老师。 奇怪奇特

选词填空

连续继续 1、这场大雨()下了三天三夜。 2、今天你表现很好,希望()努力。 水汪汪金灿灿胖乎乎香喷喷红彤彤黄澄澄 3、小弟弟长着一双()的大眼睛。 4、()的阳光照亮了大地。 5、()的熊猫正在吃新鲜的竹叶。 6、秋天,稻子熟了,(),像铺了一地金子。 7、妈妈把()的米饭端到奶奶面前。 8、早上,()的太阳从东方升起来。 无论……都……如果……就……一边……一边…… 9、()你们经常和他玩,熟悉了,它()会变得听话了。 10、()谁同他说话,他()只听半句。 11、他常常()在山坡上放牛,()帮助八路军放哨。 己已 12、自()的事情自()做。 13、我()是一年级的学生了。 和合 14、我()小明去公园玩。 15、我的老师配()得很好。 干甘 16、大家共同庆祝井里喷出了()甜的水。 17、我的衣服真()净。

元员园圆 18、今天,妈妈带我到公()去玩。我用5()钱去坐小火车,看见一个少先队()抱着一个()皮球走了过来。 19、我到公()去玩,买门票花了一()钱。 20、小明抱着一个()球。 在再 21、我()家里画画。 22、太阳出来了,不会()下雨了。 23、小鸟好像()和我说:“小朋友,()见!” 步布 24、我和爸爸一起跑()。 25、这块花()真漂亮。 26、我进了(),妈妈送我一个()娃娃。 处外 27、乌鸦口渴了,到()找水喝。 28、小猫到()面去晒太阳。 29、开井办为 水()()关()事()什么 因困把吧 ()苦原()一()刀进来() 只支木目 一()小鸟一()铅笔()头()光

颗棵生声 一()星星一()大树()音学() 30、休体直真轻青 身()认()()快 ()息()尺()草 休体 31、同学们既要认真锻炼身(),也要注意适当的()息。 轻青 32、河边,()色的杨柳,在()风中欢乐地舞蹈。 飞非 33、他是一个()常可爱的小女孩。 34、()机()得()常高。 35、我们一定要分清是()。 36、小鸟在天上()。 采菜 37、我们不能()摘公园里的花。 38、我最喜欢吃青()了。 轻轻地悄悄地 39、星期天下午,小明和妹妹在家看书。一会儿,小明()对妹妹说:“我们去捉迷藏吧。”兄妹俩放下书,()走出屋子。 干甘 40、明明的衣服真()净。 41、山里的泉水很()甜。

大学英语四级选词填空2

Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments 36 it. They find the writing process 37 and difficult. How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it 38 English, with its rich vocabulary. Being able to speak but not write is like living in an 39 mansion(豪宅) and never living in one small room. When I meet students who think they can’t write, I know as a teacher my 40 is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to 41 the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day. Writing ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done 42 , just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise, writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and 43 after only a few weeks of journal writing. Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole students. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future academic, political, and 44 lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel, a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step 45 to fluency, eloquence (雄辩), and command of language . Section A 36-45 M I F E H D B J C A 2

小学语文选词填空大全

“选词填空”是我们孩子小学语文学习中所必须要掌握的一项内容,需要同学们细致的区分每一组意思相近的词语的正确含义,可以说真的是咬文嚼字。只有把这些词语的含义领悟了,在选择词语填空的时候,才会得心应手。它也是考察孩子对于词语掌握的一个重要方式,而在小学语文中,我们的重点就是对于词语和生字及句子的一个掌握,所以对于它的一个学习是我们孩子所不能忽视的。 其实,选词填空主要考察的是孩子对于生字词的理解与运用,这里有两种比较实用的方法: ?一是辨析词义,辨明关系,辨析词义是解答选词填空题的前提?二是联系语境,寻找“暗示”,这里所说的“暗示”,是指文段每句话的意思、文段的语体风格、与空缺词语前后邻近相配的词语等,抓住这些“暗示”,就不难推断出正确答案。 下面总结了小学“选词填空”大全,家长们可以为孩子收藏起来,有空的时候考考孩子! 1.顽/主/玩 (顽)固、(玩)具、(顽)皮、(顽)强、(玩)耍、游(玩)

倒(映) 、适(应)、反(应) 、播(映) 、(映)照、呼(应) 3.废/费 消(费) 、免(费)、(废)品、(费)用、(废)物、浪(费) 4.决/绝 (绝)望、犹豫不(决)、(绝)对、(决)定、(决)心、(绝)境5.段/断 (断)绝、一(段)路、(段)落、分(段)、(断)开、果(断) 6.壮/状 强(壮)、(壮)大、形(状)、(壮)观、(状)态、(状)元7.厉历 (厉)害、经(历)、严(厉)、学(历)、(历)史、日(历) 8.迅/讯 (迅)速、喜(讯)、通(讯)、(迅)猛、(讯)息、(讯)号 9.危/威 (危)险、(威)武、(威)力、(危)害、(威)严、(威)风

奇(异) 、(异)常、领(导)、(异)想天开、辅(导)、(导)游11.圆/园 (圆)圈、(园)地、(圆) 满、(园) 丁、公(园)、团(圆) 12.潮/嘲 高(潮)、(嘲)笑、(潮)水、(嘲)讽、(嘲)弄、(潮)湿13.忘/望 盼(望)、(忘)记、仰(望)、难(忘)、绝(望)、(忘)怀14.酒/酒 (洒)落、喝(酒)、(酒)水、(酒)瓶、潇(洒)、飘(酒) 15.竞/竟 (竞)争、(竟)然、(竞)赛、毕(竟)、(竞)走、(竞)选16.休/修 (休)养、(休)止、(修)理、(休)假、(休)息、装(修) 17.净/静 洁(净)、(净)化、清(静)、干(净)、(静)养、平(静)

部编版小学语文二年级上册“选词填空”练习

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相近字区分 1.顽/玩 (顽)固、(玩)具、(顽)皮、(顽)强、(玩)耍、游(玩) 2.映/应 倒(映) 、适(应)、反(应) 、播(映) 、(映)照、呼(应) 3.废/费 消(费) 、免(费)、(废)品、(费)用、(废)物、浪(费) 4.决/绝 (绝)望、犹豫不(决)、(绝)对、(决)定、(决)心、(绝)境 5.段/断 (断)绝、一(段)路、(段)落、分(段)、(断)开、果(断) 6.壮/状 强(壮)、(壮)大、形(状)、(壮)观、(状)态、(状)元

7.厉历 (厉)害、经(历)、严(厉)、学(历)、(历)史、日(历) 8.迅/讯 (迅)速、喜(讯)、通(讯)、(迅)猛、(讯)息、(讯)号 9.危/威 (危)险、(威)武、(威)力、(危)害、(威)严、(威)风 10.导/异 奇(异) 、(异)常、领(导)、(异)想天开、辅(导)、(导)游 11.圆/园 (圆)圈、(园)地、(圆) 满、(园) 丁、公(园)、团(圆) 12.潮/嘲 高(潮)、(嘲)笑、(潮)水、(嘲)讽、(嘲)弄、(潮)湿 13.忘/望

盼(望)、(忘)记、仰(望)、难(忘)、绝(望)、(忘)怀 14.洒/酒 (洒)落、喝(酒)、(酒)水、(酒)瓶、潇(洒)、飘(酒) 15.竞/竟 (竞)争、(竟)然、(竞)赛、毕(竟)、(竞)走、(竞)选 16.休/修 (休)养、(休)止、(修)理、(休)假、(休)息、装(修) 17.净/静 洁(净)、(净)化、清(静)、干(净)、(静)养、平(静) 18.敢/感 勇(敢)、(感)受、(敢)于、(感)恩、(感)动、(感)觉 19.接/结

(结)合、连(接)、(结)束、(结)局、(结)果、(接)受 20.故/顾 (故)意、(顾)不上、照(顾)、(故)乡、回(顾)、环(顾) 21.密/蜜 茂(密)、紧(密)、甜(蜜)、亲(密)、秘(密)、(蜜)蜂 22.座/坐 (坐)落、入(座)、落(座)、宝(座)、(座)位、请(坐)

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选词填空一年级 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb1315491.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR

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一、选择合适的词填空: 1、娃洼蛙挂哇 (1) 小明大声喊:“多么可爱的小葫芦()!” (2) 荷叶上蹲着一只小青()。 (3) 妈妈送我的礼物是一个漂亮的洋()()。 (4) 苍耳靠()住动物的皮毛走遍田野、山()。 2、清青请晴睛 (1) 今天是个大()天。 (2) ()草上落着几只蝴蝶。 (3) 姐姐,()问去少年宫怎么走? (4) 我们要保护好自己的眼()。 (5) 木桥下的河水真()呀! 3、做作坐座 (1) 小丽()在()位上写()文。

(2) 妈妈在工(),我在()()业。 4、飘浮飘扬飘荡漂流 (1) 一面红旗在空中()。 (2) 在宇宙飞船里洗澡可不容易从喷头喷出的水总是()在空中。 (3) 山顶上再也看不到()的风筝,小溪里再也看不到()的纸船了。 5、拨拔破坡泼 (1) 萝卜实在太大了,小白兔请了好几个朋友一起(),才()出来,再()算盘一算,哟,整整5斤重(2) 小红走了很多的路,鞋都穿()破了。 (3) 王二小在山()上放牛。 (4) 看,这些小朋友是多么的活()呀! 6、进近 (1) ()处的小河里有不少鱼。

(2) 小猫()房间,打开台灯,开始复习。 7、功工公 (1) 爸爸在()司里()作很认真。 (2) 运动会上,小猴的()劳最大。 8、支枝只 (1) 两()小黄莺停在树()上,正唱着一()动听的歌。 9、呢吗吧呀 (1) 你吃饭了() (2) 今天,你怎么有空出来玩() (3) 下雨了,你快回家()! (4) 妈妈正忙着做家务事()! (5) 你的听写本() (6)你的听写是全对() (7)我们一起做游戏()! 10、觉教叫

选词填空一

选词填空专项练习(一) The focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease -- especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy (46) ______, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and (47) ________ to exercise. The line of thought (48) ________ in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but not eat very nutritious (有营养的) foods, who feels OK but exercises only (49) _________, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at (50) _________ for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier. The field of medicine has not traditionally (51) _________ between someone who is merely "not ill" and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs. Both types have simply been called "well." In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to (52) ________ the terms "well" and "wellness" only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring (持续观察) their body's condition. More important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters (53) _________ to their health. "Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by (54) ________ attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a (55) ________ impact It came as some surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made a trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross's (46) ___________ for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines (地雷). Within hours of arriving in Angola, television screens around the world were filled with images of her comforting (47) ___________ injured in explosions caused by landmines. During her visit, the Princess used every opportunity to repeat the message: "We must stop landmines." But, back in London, her views were not (48) ___________ by some members of the British government, which refused to support a ban on these weapons. Angry politicians (49) ___________ an attack on the Princess in the press. They describe her as "very ill-informed" and a "loose cannon (乱放炮的人)." The Princess responded by brushing aside the criticism: "This is a (50) _________ we do not need. All I'm trying to do is help." Opposition parties, the media and the public (51) ___________ voiced their support for the Princess. To make matters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess's trip had been (52) __________ by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government's policy (53) ___________ landmines. The result was a severe embarrassment for the government. For the Princess, the trip to this war-torn country was an excellent opportunity to use her (54) ___________ to show the world how much (55) ___________ and suffering landmine can cause. She

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