被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态试题
1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.
A is taken
B was taken
C takes
D took
2. Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.
A be thrown
B throw
C is thrown
D are thrown
3. Do you have any problems if you this job?
--Well, I’m thinking about the working day
A offer
B will offered
C are offered
D will be offered
5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next term
A will be built
B was built
C has built
D will build
6. The new library building last week.
A was completed
B is completed
C completed
D has completed
7. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it.
--But it off already! The music is from the radio.
A so that; has been turned
B when; has turned
C if; has been turned
D because; has turned
8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.
A is offered
B offered
C was offered
D has offered
9. Do you often plant trees in spring?
--Yes, many trees in our school every year.
A plant
B are planting
C are planted
10. It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
--I think a bridge over the river.
A was built
B is being built
C has been built
D should be built
11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.
A told
B have told
C will tell
D was told
12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.
A have sent
B will send
C are sent
13. It’s common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.
A is invented
B was invented
C invents
D invented
14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?
--It’s me. This photo ten years ago.
A takes
B is taken
C took
D was taken
15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.
A will build
B has built
C will be built
D has been built
16. Do you plant trees in spring?—Yes. Many trees in our city every year.
A are planting Bare planted C were planted
17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .
A was locked
B is locked
C will be locked
D should be locked
18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?—A lot of new roads , I think.
A must be built
B have to build
C must build
D have built
19. Do you believe there are aliens? –I ‘m afraid not. I don’t think aliens in space.
A can find
B can be found
C can be founded
D can’t be found
20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That’s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.
A need
B are needing
C are needed
D will need
21. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.
A will give
B have given
C will be given
D are giving
22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.
A teaches
B is taught
C has taught
D was taught
23. Our environment is getting worse than before. –You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .
A is started
B was started
C has started
24. The young man was often seen by the lake.
A to draw
B to drawing
C draw
D drew
25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as “People’s Writer”.
A is regarded
B has regarded
C is regarding
D regards
26. After the hero’s story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.
A reports
B reported
C was reporting
D was reported
27. Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.
A asked
B am asked
C have been asked
D was asked
28. I want to be a doctor. –Doctors in every part of the world, I think.
A need
B are needed
C are needing
D will need
29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.
A finishes
B will finish
C is finished
D will be finished
30. I was that our class meeting about “Eight Dos and Don’ts would be held soon.
A talked
B spoken
C told
D said
31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.
A made; remember
B made ; to remember
C been made; remember
D been made; to remember
32. You should tell Tom that he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE.
--I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.
A chooses
B has chosen
C chose
D is chosen
二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：
1. We can finish the work in two days.
The work ________ _________ _________ in two days.
2. They produce silk in Suzhou.
Silk _________ _________ in Suzhou.
3. The children will sing an English song.
An English song ________ _________ ________ by the children.
4. You needn't do it now.
It _________ _________ _________ by you now.
5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card _________ _________ ________ me by her last week.
6. Peole use metal for making machines.
Metal _________ _________ for making machines.
7. He made me do that for him.
I _________ ________ ________ _________ that for him.
8.I have given this book to the library.
This book _______ ________ ________ to the library.
9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago?
________ a bridge _________ here by them a year ago?
10.We'll put on an English play in our school.
An English play _________ __________ ___________ on in our school. 11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets.
Colour TV sets _________ __________ __________ more and more farmers.
12.My brother often mends his watch.
His watch __________ __________ _________ by my brother.
13.We must water the flowers every day.
The flowers must ________ _________ (by us) every day.
14.They use knives for cutting things.
Knives _________ _________ for cutting things.
15.He made the farmers work for a long time.
The farmers _________ _________ __________ _________ for a long time.
16.Did he break the window yesterday?
________ the window _________ __________ __________ yesterday? 17.They have sold out the light green dresses.
The light green dresses __________ __________ __________ out.
18.We clean the classroom every day.
The classroom _________ _________ every day.
19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.
Trees _________ _________ __________ __________ in very dry earth.
20.You can dig a hole in the earth.
A Hole _________ __________ __________ in the earth.
答案
1—5 BACA 6—10 ACCCD
11-15 DCBDC 16—20 BBABC
21—25 CBBAA 26—30 DDBDC
31—32 DD
二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：
1. can be finished
2. is produced
3. will be sung
4. needn’t be done
5. was sent to
6. is used
7. was made to do
8. has been given
9. Was, built 10. will be put 11. are bought by 12. is often mended 13. be watered 14. are used 15. were made to work 16. Was, broken by him 17. have been sold 18. are cleaned 19. must not be planted 20. can be dug
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初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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被动语态专项练习
初中英语被动语态专项练习 改写句子 built a new school in the village last year.（改为被动语态） A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year. the old days people used teapots（茶壶） to make tea. （改为被动语态） In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea. makes me feel thirsty.（改为被动语态） I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this. you buy this bike from the shop （改为被动语态） __________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop （by you） this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers（改为
主动语态）Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of trees.. . should speak to old men politely. （改为被动语态） Old men should __________ __________ __________ politely. 7. My watch needs repairing.（同义句） My watch needs ____________ _____________ ____________. 8. He’s often seen to dance in his room, ___________ ___________ (反意疑问句) 9. The photos were taken in Japan. ① (改为否定 句)_______________________________ ____________ ②（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答）_____________________________ __________________________________
(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案
（英语）英语被动语态练习题含答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。 4．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years. A．killed B．were killed C．have killed D．have been killed 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
被动语态练习题 一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态: 1 We often use a recorder in our English class. 2 They will show a new film next week. 3 When did they build the house? 4 I saw the boy enter the room. 5 Will they show a new film next week? 6 We often see him help his classmate. 7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d 8 Who is repairing the bike? 9The student should learn all the texts by heart. 二、选择填空: 1.The reading room yesterday afternoon. A.cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned 2.The workers were made ten hours a day. A.work B. to work C. working D. worked 3.Food in a cool place in summer. A.must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be kept D. mustn’t be kept 4.His father to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. A.sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent 5.The pen well. A.writes B. is written C. was written D. writing 6.Great changes in the town since 1988. A.have taken place B. have been taken place C. has taken place D. has been taken place 7.Our compositions must next Monday. A.be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in 8.The child will back to his parents next month. A.sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending 9.his work yet? A.have…been finished B. has …been finished C. has …finished D. have…finished 10.The classroom now A. is cleaning B. is being cleaning C. is being cleaned D. is cleaned 11.I promise that matter will . A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of 12.No permission has for anybody to enter the building. A. been given B. given C. to give D. be given 13.I ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given 14.Can such a thing happening again? A. prevent from B. prevented from C. be prevented from D. to prevent from 15.A new house at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building 16.This bike last year. A. bought B. has been bought C. was bought D. had been bough 17.Did you see the house that by fire last year? A. was destroying B. destroyed C. would destroy D. was destroyed 18.It whether she will get her work in the hospital. A. hasn’t been decided B. isn’t deciding C. doesn’t decide D. hasn’t decided
初三被动语态专项复习完整版
初三被动语态专项复习 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
被动语态专项复习 一、 1.含义：语态是动词的一种形式，用来说明句中主语和谓语动词的关系。如果主语是动词的执行者，则使用__________语态，如果主语是动作的承受者，则使用____________语态。 2.主动语态变被动语态 主动语态：Theboybrokethewindowyesterday. 动作执行者动词主动形式动作承受者 被动语态：Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboyyesterday. 动作承受者动词被动形式动作执行者 3.构成： (1)肯定句：主语+be+过去分词（+by…） 英语被许多人说。English_____________________________________manypeople. (2)否定句：主语+benot+过去分词（+by…） 这条路不经常被使用。Thisroad________________________veryoften. (3)一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词（+by…） 那座桥是被建在长江上吗___________thatbridge_____________overtheChangjiangRiver (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+过去分词（+by…） 电话是什么时候被发明的___________________________thetelephone_______________ 被动语态（二） 二、被动语态的特殊情况 Ⅰ.动词(表示主语的属性特征)+副词:(well/badly/easily…),当他们与相应的副词连用的时候用主动表被动。此类动词有：write,sell,clean,wash等词做不及物动词时，如：Thebooksellswell. (1)这种食物尝起来好卖的也好.Thisfoodtastes_______and________well. (2)这支笔写的很糟/流畅.Thispen________badly/smoothly. (3)这家商店八点营业.Theshop_________at8a.m. Ⅱ.want/need+doing相当于want/need+tobedone 你的衣服需要洗。Yourclothesneed__________. =Yourclothesneed______________________.
超实用被动语态练习题附详解
超实用被动语态练习题附详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery. A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态语态。 【详解】 句意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的to be displayed表将来，故本句为一般将来时。且主语An exhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系，故用will be held。故选D。 2．The new library ________; it will be open next year. A．had been built B．was built C．was being built D．is being built 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。 3．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．is being fixed on C．has fixed on D．had been fixed on 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention与focus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。 4．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now. A．is not polluted B．would not be polluted C．had not been polluted D．would not have been polluted 【答案】B 【解析】 选B句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用would加动词原形。 5．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced 【答案】B
被动语态练习题答案
passive voice Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态: 1．We often use a recorder in our English class. 2．They will show a new film next week. 3．When did they build the house? 4．I saw the boy enter the room. 5．Will they show a new film next week? 6．Have they posted the letter yet? 7．We often see him help his classmate. 8．You must turn off the light before you go to be.d 9．Who is repairing the bike? 10．The student should learn all the texts by heart. Ⅱ.选择填空: 1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon. A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned 2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer. A. must keep B. mustn’t keep C. must be kept D. mustn’t be kept 4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent 5.The pen ________ well. A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing 6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. has taken place D. has been taken place
新目标人教版九年级英语被动语态专项练习题及答案
新目标人教版九年级英语被动语态专项练习题 一、选择题： ( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown . grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( )6.How many trees ____ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened ( ) 16. Rubbish _______ into the river in order to protect the environment. A. must throw B. mustn’t be thrown C. can’t be thrown D. may be thrown ( )17. After the lights ________, we left the classroom. A. turned off B. is turned off C. were turned D. were turned off