高三高考英语仿真试题四

高三高考仿真试题四（英语）

说明：

1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上.。3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位。

卷Ⅰ(选择题共115分)

第一部分听力（总分30分）（略）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21. Mr Smith, there is a man at _____ front door who says he has _____ news for you.

A. the;不填

B. the; the

C. 不填;不填

D. 不填;the

22. I can’t quite remember _____ you started doing the work.

A. that it was when

B. when it was that

C. when was it that

D. that was it when

23. Hard work _____ success and failure ______ laziness.

A. leads to; lies in

B. gains’；gets to

C. lies in; leads to

D. leads to; lay in

24. The bird was lucky that it just missed______.

A. being caught

B. to be caught

C. catching

D. caught

25. Hardly _____ to speak _____ someone interrupted him.

A. had he begun; when

B. he had begun; while

C. did he begin; when

D. he begun; when

26. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing

it on her first _____.

A. intention

B. attempt

C. purpose

D. desire

27. If you shut _____ eye, you can see it better.

A. another

B. the other

C. other

D. others

28. ― Do you still remember the first time we met?

― Of course. You _____ an English evening party.

A. organized

B. have organized

C. had organized

D. were organizing

29. ― May I surf the Internet tonight?

― No, you _____. You must do the exercise.

A. needn’t

B. won’t

C. mustn’t

D. don’t

30. He says he really can’t _____ to wait another day.

A. waste

B. afford

C. spare

D. pay

31. We were greatly encouraged by the news of our team ____ another gold medal.

A. to have won

B. to win

C. won

D. having won

32. After _____ seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself in bed.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. what

33. Government reports, legal papers and most business letters are the main situations ____

English is used.

A. when

B. that

C. how

D. where

34. I thought her nice and honest ____ I met him.

A. first time

B. for the first time

C. the first time

D. by the first time

35. ― Lost and Found Office. ____ ?

― I wonder if you have a camera of mine.

A. What’s that

B. Who’s that

C. Is there anything

D. Can I help you

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Town of Pressure and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common. Residents built walls to 36 influence from the other town.

In Pressure, 37 struggled to be the very best. When women 38 birth, they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect of life. Because 39 was the index (指数) of success, people were 40 busy making money, with no time for relaxation. Some young people couldn’t bear the intensity and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.

41 , over in Pleasure, the motto was “As long as you like it, do it.” People grew up without 42 and could do anything 43 liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didn’t care 44 students showed up or not.Workers might sit around the office 45 sipping coffee and doing nothing. 46 the lack of regulations, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was 47 that mattered. No one had the slightest thought of moving 48 , either for themselves or for the town. The computers they used 49 old models from Pressure.

Some of the young were addicted to 50 because of the emptiness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is life 51 ?” But, just before life in the two towns completely failed, there came a saint —Mr. Reason. He went from door to door, 52 with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be 53 with what they had, while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 54 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two. The towns’ people 55 to realize the truth —there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if they don’t go to extremes.

36. A. look out B. work out C. keep out D. give out

37. A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. somebody

38. A. gave B. took C. offered D. brought

39. A. health B. joy C. children D. wealth

40. A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. sometimes

41. A. Meanwhile B. At that time C. Therefore D. once in a while

42. A. pleasure B. pressure C. work D. happiness

43. A. we B. you C. they D. it

44. A. what B. who C. where D. whether

45. A. in the morning B. all way long C. all day long D. on the way

46. A. Thanks to B. Regardless of C. Owe to D. According to

47. A. money B. time C. pleasure D. pressure

48. A. backward B. forward C. downward D. toward

49. A. was B. seemed C. appeared D. were

50. A. books B. work C. money D. drugs

51. A. at B. for C.in D. to

52 A. persuading B. talking C. advising D. telling

53. A. content B. surprised C. patient D. angry

54. A. cut down B. put down C. pulled down D. set up

55. A. went B. returned C. happened D. came

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Grandpa Nybakken loved life—especially when he could play a trick on somebody. At those times, his large Norwegian frame shook with laughter while he pretended innocent surprise, exclaiming, “Oh, forevermore!” But on a cold Saturday in downtown Chicago, Grandpa felt that God played a trick on him, and grandpa wasn’t laughing.

Grandpa worked as a carpenter. On this particular day, he was building some boxes for the clothes his church was sending to an orphanage abroad. On his way home, he reached into his shirt pocket to find his glasses, but they were gone. He remembered putting them there that morning, so he drove back to the church．His search proved fruitless.

Suddenly, he realized what had happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the boxes, which he had nailed shut. His brand new glasses were heading for China!

The Great Depression was at its height, and Grandpa had six children. He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning.

“It’s not fair,” he told God as he drove home in frustration. “I’ve been very faithful in giving of my time and money to your work, and now this.”

Several months later, the director of the orphanage was on vacation in the United States．He wanted to visit all the churches that supported him, so he came to speak on Sunday night at my grandfather’s small church in Chicago．Grandpa and his family sat in their usual seats among the small congregation（教堂会众）.

“But most of all,” he said, “I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year.”

“Even if I had the money, there was simply no way of replacing those glasses．Along with not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day, so my co-workers and I were much in prayer about this．Then your boxes arrived．When my staff removed the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on the top.” After a long pause, he continued, “Folks, when I tried on the glasses, it was as though they had been custom-made just for me! I want to thank you for being a part of that!”

The people listened, happy for the amazing glasses．But the director surely must have confused their church with another, they thought, there were no glasses on their list of items to be sent overseas.

But sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way.

56．Which of the following is NOT true about Grandpa Nybakken according to the passage?

A．He was an outgoing man and held an active attitude towards life.

B．He had a large family to support.

C．He was a carpenter working in the church.

D．He was a loyal Christian.

57．The people in the church but Grandpa felt confused at what the director said because ________.

A．Grandpa didn’t tell the director that he was the owner of the glasses

B．the director wanted to return the glasses even though he liked it

C．the director could not get such glasses in their own country

D．the glasses were not included in the donation list

58．Who does “the Master Carpenter” in the last paragraph probably refe r to?

A．Grandpa’s master．B．One of Grandpa’s friends．

C．God．D．Grandpa’s co-worker.

59．Which can be the best title of the passage?

A．Grandfather’s life B．The Helpful Donation

C．The Perfect Mistake D．An Impressive Speech

B

We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.

We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.

Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor(谣言).

Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared. Typically, the original message has changed.

That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping（打上标记）it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.

This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as a fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.

60. According to the passage, passive learning may occur in _______.

A. doing a medical experiment

B. solving a math problem

C. visiting an exhibition

D. doing scientific reasoning

61. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to _____.

A. active learning

B. knowledge

C. communication

D. passive learning

62. The author mentions the game Rumor to show that _____.

A. a message may be changed when being passed on

B. a message should be delivered in different ways

C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing

D. people tend not to believe in what they know as rumor

63. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Active learning is less important.

B. Passive learning may not be reliable.

C. Active learning occurs more frequently.

D. Passive learning is not found among scholars.

C

WASHINGTON(Reuters)—Federal Government Agencies in the capital region will remain closed for a second day on Tuesday as residents trying to clean up the weekend storm that shocked the area with two feet of snow.

Another big winter storm was expected to hit the U.S. mid—Atlantic on Tuesday and last through Wednesday, the National Weather Service forecast on Monday. Projected snowfall is ranged from 10 to 20 inches, it said. The new storm was expected to hit other big cities along the East Coast, including Baltimore and Philadelphia, which is still extending into New Jersey and New York. It would pile on to the 32 inches of snow that fell in suburban Washington in the biggest snowfall to hit the city in decades.

The Office of Personnel Management announced on Monday evening that Federal Government Offices in the Washington area would be closed on Tuesday. Emergency employees were expected to report for work in time, but non—emergency employees were excused. The Federal Government was closed on Monday, though President Barack Obama still held meetings at the White House. Schools and most businesses in the region also were shut.

In the county, about 80,000 people lost power on Saturday, and some customers still had no electricity or heat on Monday. Many schools said classes would be canceled through Tuesday, even before the latest storm warning.

On Monday, winter sunshine bathe d the nation’s capital and the surrounding region, where people dug out their driveways and sidewalks to finally start to clear streets in some residential neighborhoods. Bus service on Monday was limited to just a small number of routes in the Washington, D.C.

Cold and snow blanketed much of the central United States this winter, slowing weight gain in cattle and pigs, delaying livestock(牲畜)sales, and increasing feed costs for producers.

The new storm might also hit the Northeast, the nation’s la rgest market for heating fuel. The weekend blast largely bypassed that region.

64. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Another Big Winter Storm Hit the West Coast of the USA

B. Weather Closes Government Offices a Second Day

C. A Big Snowstorm on the Way to America

D. More Cities Govered by Snow in America

65. The underlined word “projected” in the second paragraph means“”

A. desired

B. estimated

C. melting

D. planned

66. From the passage we can infer that .

A. New Jersey has suffered the big snow

B. a big snow hit the capital region on Monday

C. Washington was stricken by a big snow last weekend

D. Federal Government Agencies will have a holiday on Wednesday

67. According to the National Weather Service forecast, .

A. the new snowfall will reach 32 inches around Washington

B. the snowstorm will hit more big cities along the West Coast

C. the snowstorm will make 80,000 people live in darkness

D. Washington hasn’t suffered such a big snow for scores of years

D

Jack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed(刺) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo, and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today.

The desire to be accepted by one’s friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these groups wear only brand-name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person’s friends are all doing something, that person is more likely to do the same thing.

The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images show tattoos—people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars, famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines, fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colorful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value.

Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beliefs, or their feelings－in other words, to show their individuality(个性). A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. A t attoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person’s life.

As you can see, there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos. A tattoo can be part of a group’s uniform, a sign of fashion, or an expression of individuality. The dec ision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself. For Jack, it was a mixture of all three.

68. Jack has got tattoos in order to ________.

A. show his great bravery

B. gain a special experience

C. make himself more healthy

D. be different from others

69. According to the passage, media images are linked to ________.

A. traditional lifestyle

B. social position

C. cultural background

D. public interest

70. We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. some people get tattoos out of pressure

B. tattoo is related to religious belief

C. getting tattoos costs a lot of money

D. most people with tattoos are artists

第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方式填涂：选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD。

71 She described all the things she had to do－one was to make her bed－from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work. I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks. She was shocked, probably thinking I’d been raised by wolves in a forest．72 Two weeks later she went into my office beaming. She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years－and nothing bad had happened. “And you know what?”she said. “I don’t d ry my dishes anymore, either.”

73 One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before. The other was giving herself permission to be less that perfect. This story shows an important principle (原理) about managing time: No one can do it all. Each of us has to make choices and accept trade–offs. The problem is, many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last. They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves. 74 So what is the solution? There’s an easy way. Decide what you want in your life, and put that first. On a daily basis, that should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life. 75 The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life. Take a nap. Take a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers. Fill more of your time with want–to–dos instead of have–to–dos.

A．This woman had made two major breakthroughs (突破).

B．Above all, you needn’t do anything for yourself regularly．

C．They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own．

D．However, she went along with my idea．

E．Most people do not take time to relax themselves．

F．The point is to do something for yourself every day．

G．A patient came to see me about the stress in her life．

卷Ⅱ(非选择题共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

略

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

注意：1.词数：100左右

2.参考词汇：体制system 敬老院old folks’ home

（请在答题卡上作答）

高考仿真英语试题（四）

参考答案

单项选择：21-25 ABAAA 26-30 BBDCB 31-35 DDDCD

完形填空：36-40 CAADB 41-45 ABCDC 46-50 ACBDD 51-55 BBACD

阅读理解：56—59 CDCC 60—63 CDAB 64—67 BBCD 68—70 DBA 71—75 GDACF

短文改错

The first time when I went on a plane was when I went to Hong Kong with my Dad.

When I saw the plane, I thought it was very big. But when there was a lot of passengers seating

were seated

on the plane, it wasn’t very big any more. It could carry lots of people and baggages. That was

baggage

so amazed! When the plane flew up into∧sky, my ears started to hurt. It hurt me very much amazing the so

that I wanted to cry. I said to myself, “Don’t cry. I can’t cry.” But I couldn’t hold back from my

tears. “If you chewed a piece of gum, it will stop the harm,” dad said. When I heard that my dad chew what

said, I chewed a piece of gum.

书面表达：

How to solve the problem of supporting the aged?

As the result of birth control and the improvement in medical care, China is becoming an ageing society.

To solve the problem, in my opinion, all the people should do their duties. Families should care for ageing relations. They should spare time to see the aged. If possible, it is better to spend

more time staying with them. The community should organize more activities, designed to get the improvement in their physical and psychological health. The government should build a perfect system. More old folks’ homes should be built, where the aged can enjoy their life.

Luckily more attention has been paid to the problem. Getting old won’t be such a depressing thing after all.

2018届高三高考英语模拟题

高三英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 2．What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon? A．See a doctor. B．Meet her brother. C．Watch a movie. 3．How will the speakers go to the bookstore? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Go to France. B．Give up the program. C．Take three months off. 5．What do we know about Dario? A．He feels hopeless. B．He likes Coke very much. C．He was too busy to go shopping.

(完整word版)2019年高考英语模拟试卷(一)及答案解析.doc

2019 年高考英语模拟试卷( 一 ) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 ( 略 ) ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分 ) 第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 , 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项。 A (2016 课标全国Ⅰ ) You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860 —1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907—1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement migh t not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930—present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished thir d in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913 —2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “ The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

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