英语期末 翻译,选词填空1—6

期末英语复习题

Unit 1 Ex. 6 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. isolate consumer specific consequence element

trap release (v.) strategy convenience priority

1. The company will spend $6 million on sales ______ as well as the development of new products.

2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to ______ items it became more complicated.

3. Nowadays, ______ not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services.

4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was ______ after paying a fine to the supermarket

5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally ______.

6. As a ______ of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.

7. The village ______ from the outside for three days because of the flood.

8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give ______ to housing.

9. In many shops, shopping bags a re provided for the customers’ ______.

10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the ______ for a success.

strategies specific consumers released trapped consequence was isolated priority convenience elements

Ex. 8 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？（impact on）How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?

2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的过错。（be blind to）

Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.

3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生的国度里的新移民(immigrant)，，她总是感觉到孤立无援。(isolate)

As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.

4. 做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行。(result in, act before thinking)

Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.

5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。(take ... action)

The time for talking is past; we must take a positive action to protect our environment.

Passage B

Ex. 13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. audio boundary cup (v.) decade directly

focus overtake species subtle tone

1. The essayist’s langua ge expresses rich and ______ meanings.

2. The stockbrokers ______ by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.

3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plant ______ living in the rainforests.

4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising 7. To be safe, you may put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining ______ in your eyes.

in the past few ______.

5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national ______.

6. That computer store is having a sale of ______ software; let’s go and have a look.

7. To be safe, you may put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining ______ in your eyes.

8. When the kitchen is finished, I’m going to ______ my attention o n the garden shed.

9. In a serious ______ of voice, the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.

10. She ______ her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.

subtle were overtaken species decades boundaries audio directly focus tone cupped

Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(to communicate with)

Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.

2. 玛丽从小就盼望着能在中国云南的一个村庄住上几年，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence)

3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难在野外继续生存。(to survive)

Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.

4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(to overtake)

He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy.

5. 我想他很快就会回来，因为他答应和我一起吃晚饭。(to figure)

I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.

Unit2

Ex. 6 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary.

apparent convince curiosity detail fundamental

patience respond spark stir ultimate

1. The theories of relativity have made ______ changes in our views of the universe.

2. That is our __________ proposal, and no other changes will be considered.

3. The forest fire was found to have been ________ by a cigarette end.

4. The speaker had ________ noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.

5. I’ve no ________ with people who are always complaining o f their misfortune.

6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such ________.

7. The doctors tried to ________ her that she didn’t need to feel depressed about her health.

8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every ________.

9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive ________ from the consumers.

10. The story of Harry Potter ________ the imagination of children throughout the world.

fundamental ultimate sparked apparently patience curiosity convince detail responses (has) stirred

Ex. 8 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。(to press for)

Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.

2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。(to convince )

His election campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senator. 3. 尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)

While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.

4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给听众留下了深刻的印象。(impression)

His first speech on TV made a deep impression on his audience.

5. 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。(to interact with)

All things are interrelated and interact with each other.

PassageB

Ex. 13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. breakthrough classical elegant faculty handful

probe reaction retire swift transition

1. Such names as Bach and Beethoven would come to my mind when ________ music is played.

2. The medical lab of the institute is reported to have made an exciting ________ in cancer research.

3. The old mansion was furnished with great ________.

4. He accepted an invitation to join the ________ as a full professor.

5. Usually this disease is not curable, but a ________ of patients have survived.

6. The psychiatrist tried to ________ into the patients’s mind to find out what he was thinking.

7. When the thief saw the police entering the shop, he made a (n) ________ escape.

8. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their ________ from childhood to manhood.

9. My ________ to his proposal was not quite what he had expected.

10. The normal ________ age in this country is 60 for men and 55 for women.

classical breakthrough elegance faculty handful probe swift transition reaction retirement

Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。(to turn out)

The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.

2. 尽管他已经退休5年了，但他在学术界仍然很活跃。(to remain active in)

It has been 5 years since his retirement, but he remains active in the academic circles.

3. 如果确实在经济上有困难，你可以申请学生贷款。(to apply for)

If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.

4. 这位科学家研制这种新材料达10年之久才有了突破。(to make one’s own way)

This scientist had worked hard at this new material for as long as ten years before he made his

own way in the end.

5. 世界上主要的几家飞机制造公司正竭力制造飞得更快、更远的飞机, 以争得更大的市场。(to push the envelope)

The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for the market.

Unit 3

Ex. 6 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. attain attractive brand campaign import

manufacture market (v.) modest precise sponsor

1. I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to ________ good marks in university.

2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a ________ decrease in house sales in China this year.

3. Some young people find computer games so ________ that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.

4. The victim was able to give a ______ description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.

5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public ________ to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.

6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will ________ it at 5.50 yuan to ensure our profits.

7. Mike is now the director of a factory which ________ canned food.

8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to ________ young athletes if they show great promise.

9. The sweaters are made of wool ________ from Australia.

10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and ________ their parents choose.

attain modest attractive precise campaign market manufactures sponsor imported brands

Ex. 8 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 思想是通过语言来表达的。(by means of)

Thoughts are expressed by means of language.

2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(to keep count of)

I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.

3. 这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的。(to feel assured)

The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.

4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(to exceed)

His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.

5. 上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。(to register)

We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.

Passage B

Ex. 13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. alongside appliance claim comparable film (v.)

loyal revenue smash target (v.) via

1. Government ________ have risen dramatically with the successful readjustment of the state-owned enterprises.

2. By ________ young people aged 15 to 25, the TV series turned out to be quite a hit.

3. Some think that instead of giving us more leisure time, such ________ as computers just seem to add to the pressures of modern life.

4. People all over the world were shocked when they learned of the death of Princess Diana ________ television and radio.

5. When the host team was beaten, the furious football fan threw the beer bottle at his TV set, ________ it to pieces.

6. Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remain ________ to them.

7. To be granted a substantial yearly bonus (奖金) is considered ______ to getting a raise in pay.

8. My ID card is locked up in the top drawer ______ some important documents.

9. With so many people ________ unemployment benefit, you can’t expect the economy of that country to recover soon.

10. As it was ________ in a mountain village, the movie gives a realistic picture of country life. revenues targeting appliances via smashing loyal comparable alongside claming filmed

Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 伟人能以人格的力量来控制困难的局面。(to dominate)

A great man can dominate difficult situations by force of character.

2. 根据最新报道，旅游者去一些东南亚国家旅游无需再申请入境签证。(according to) According to the latest report, Chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some southeast Asian countries.

3. 从信封的颜色来看，这封信可能来自一位女性。(to suggest)

The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a women.

4. 虽然火车的速度比不上飞机，但是很多人还是愿意坐火车。(to rival)

Trains can’t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.

5. 一旦人们看到这种管理模式确实有效，就更有可能接受它。(to be likely to do)

People are much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works.

Unit 4

Ex. 6 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. combat controversy excessive instinct irrational

prohibition reckless regulation stir string

1. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a ________ of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.

2. The coming of IBM’s CEO caused a ________ of excitement on the campus.

3. Brown’s comments on the project caused unexpected ________.

4. To ________ poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the

unemployed workers.

5. You will be overweight if you consume ________ amounts of fat.

6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and ________ is the responsibility of the local government.

7. Trust your ________ and do what you think is right.

8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, scores of the bravest or most ________ men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.

9. The ________ on street begging will be in force next month.

10. The court gave the heavy sentence, in response not to the facts of the case but to the ________ public fear.

string stir controversy combat excessive regulations instincts reckless prohibition irrational

Ex. 8 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。(to shot to fame)

The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.

2. 冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会增加了。(to take a risk)

Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you have improved your chances to win.

3. 科学家正极力研究治愈爱滋病(AIDS)的良方。(to push ... to the limits)

Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their researches for the cure of AIDS.

4. 现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。(point)

Now we could see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.

5. 一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。(to regulate / sooner or later) Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.

Passage B

Ex. 13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. adopt anonymously ban decent gene

genius immerse practically resemblance survive

1. Fox hunters gathered in London to prote st the government’s attempt to ________ the sport.

2. They fell in love with each other though they had ________ no common interests.

3. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to ________ the crisis.

4.The students have been advised to ________ a healthy lifestyle — a balanced diet, enough

rest and plenty of exercises to keep fit.

5. The workers went on strike for ________ working conditions and wages.

6. A business ________ is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.

7. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the ________ responsible for the disease.

8. The main feature of the online chatroom is that you can communicate ________ with anyone.

9. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little ________ to the facts.

10. Many teenagers are found to ________ themselves too much in the virtual world of the computer games.

ban practically survive adopt decent genius gene anonymously

resemblance immerse

Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 乔治对中国文化着了迷，决定去一所夜校学习中文。(to be nuts about)

George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school. 2. 记者们获悉戴安娜(Diana)要来本市访问的消息，迅速赶到机场去获取新闻。(to get wind of)

The reporters got wind of Dia na’s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.

3. 经过两个月的不懈努力，警方终于在一个南方城市找到了罪犯的踪迹。(to track ... down) After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.

4. 两家公司已经原则上达成协议实施这项计划。(to go ahead with)

The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.

5. 如果你们产品的质量没有实质性的提高，我认为你们在市场上不会有什么竞争力。(for real)

If your quality isn’t improving for real, I don’t think you will be competitive in the market.

Unit 6

Ex. 6 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary.

approach core counterpart economy exception

efficient invite relief punctually vague

1. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American ______ during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.

2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she’s much more ______ than the former one.

3. I felt great ______ when I heard I had passed the examination.

4. The regulation is so ______ that it leads to misinterpretation.

5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the ______ subjects in primary and secondary schools.

6. You are expected to attend the interview ______ or a few minutes early.

7. Getting tired of his all-talk-no-action ______, she decided to take an action all by herself.

8. For the purpose of ______, Mary decided to take the lunch box to work.

9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no ______ to the rule.

10. Strife at home would ______ dangers from abroad.

counterpart efficient relief vague core punctually approach economy exception invite

Ex. 8 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。（with a sigh / have seen a better day）He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.

2. 他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。（take control of）

He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.

3. 不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。（be it …or …）

Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.

4. 我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。（be about / repeat）

Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.

5. 事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关。（for that matter）

In fact, indoor air quality has a great deal to do with children's health, and adult's health for that matter.

Passage B

Ex. 13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Make changes where necessary. ability absorb beloved convert intense

manner positive shelter stretch toast

1. Our new campus, which ______ ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger than the old one.

2. Facing ______ pressure to resign, the manager had to quit his job.

3. Hemingway is one of the most ______ and world-renowned American authors.

4. The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true ______ to solve problems.

5. With the exception of a few ______ and acceptable reforms, the project is a failure as a whole.

6. What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market, ______ their research achievements into commercial products.

7. If we sit down and study it in a rational, objective ______, maybe we could find a way out.

8. At the beginning of the dinner, he stood up and offered a ______ in his heavily accented English.

9. Bill was so ______ in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.

10. After China’s entry into the WTO, the country’s industry will no longer ______ from foreign competition.

stretches intense beloved ability positive converting manner

toast absorbed shelter

Ex. 15 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 为什么人们要在旅行上花费这么多的时间和金钱呢？(Why is it that…)

Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling?

2. 乘飞机旅行又快又安全，难怪是旅行者的首选。(no wonder / a popular choice) Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers.

3. 我们学校的大部分学生都选了网页设计这门课，计算机中心里白天晚上都挤满了人。(enroll, fill with)

Most of the students in my collage have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night.

4. 我一直梦想着朋友遍天下。多亏了网络，我的梦想终于实现了。(thanks to)

It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.

5. 网上免费的信息，方便的交流，诱人的游戏，这就是互联网。(what … is all about) Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, this is what the Internet is all about.

五年级英语下册专项训练之选词填空

专项训练之选词填空 (1) people grandparents Saturday we hiking sometimes tomorrow cake want There are three __________ in my family—my father, my mother, and I. Usually we go to the parks with _________. Today is _________.And we_________to go to the park this evening. ________is my birthday. _______are going to go _________.Dad and Mom are going to buy a _________for me. (2) dinner reading What Saturday homework everyone are writing is cat eating housework Today is __________.__________in Mr Black's family is busy.Mr Black is ________a newspaper. Mrs Black is ________________a letter at the table. Their son, Tom, is doing his _____________. ____________ about Jane? She ____ playing with the _______.And there is a dog,too. The dog is ___________its ____ . (3) best water sleeping cute likes zoo eating animals swinging nose animal trunk My brother and I go to the _______on Sunday. We see many_______. I like pandas______. They are ________bamboos. They are so _______. My brother _______monkeys.The monkeys are _________in the tre es. We see the elephants, too.They are drinking ________with their ________. But the lion is doing nothing. It is ________. （4）cards favourite green colourful birthday leaves weather windy October 13th party Fall is my __________season. My __________is in fall.It is ____________. I can have many birthday ___________from my friends. And I like the_________ in fall.They are __________.Some are red, some are yellow, some are _______. The _________is fine, too. It is usually ________and cool. ______you like it? （5）usually piano Because plant read mountains spring reading grandparents watch sleep Hello, friends! I like to __________trees in ___________. It's warm and funny.________ I visit my _____ on Saturday.But not this Saturday. Why? _________it's going to rain this Saturday. I can't go out of the room. But I can _________some books, I can _____TV, and I can play the _________. When it rains, I can't climb _ _________, but I can _______a long time. （6）birthday up party many next in friends card on clean sweeping January Hello,friends! I'm Rose. I am an active(活跃的) girl.I have_____________friends and they're my cla ssmates.Today is National Day.And it's my ____________,too.I get________early and __________my roo m. I invite(请)my ________Amy, Joy and Sarah to my home. We have a birthday ___________. I know A my's birthday is in the ________month. Joy's birthday is ________December. Sarah's birthday is in _____ I image(想象)our birthdays are ____________the same(相同的)day. We can have a big birthday party.

小学六年级英语——选词填空专项练习

小学六年级英语——选词填空专项练习 1.Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整，每词只能用一次，每条横线1分，共10分。） don’t didn’t went go going was take took sang with by ate I am John. I like on a big trip. I usually a trip on my summer holiday. I often go to Beijing my parents. But last summer holiday, I go to Beijing. I to Xinjiang. I went there ______train. I good food, pictures, and danced. I very happy. 2. Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整。）（very, comes, warm, rains, rained, rainy ,didn’t ,don’t, wasn’t ,went ,weren’t, were,took, take,too） Spring .The weather is______.It a lot .It is https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f310767940.html,st spring, it a little. It warm,it was hot. We plant trees. The trees green. When you out, you should an umbralla，because it was suddenly. 3.Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整，每词只能用一次，每条横线1分，共10分。） (left, reading, go, comes, goes, take, going, usually, an, doesn’t, with, next) John is my friend. He _______ from Australia. He _______ to school on foot. He _______ like sports. He likes ________ story-books. On Sundays he and I __________ to a bookstore. We often _______ the No. 6 bus there. The bookstore is _______ to a bus stop. His father is _______ accountant. He works in a bank. John is ________ to Hong Kong _________ his father this Friday. 4. Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整。）（clean cleaner fresher is are warmer hotter raining rains wetter come comes better about and much more） Spring _____coming. The weather gets_______.The trees are green and the flowers______out.It is _______beautiful in spring than in winter.It ________a lot ,so it is ______.After the rain the air is_____and _______.I think spring is______than winter.What______you?Do you like spring. 5. Choose the words and finish the paragraph （选择合适的词填空，使短文的内容完整。）( have, on , with, took, visited, and go, dancing, having, take, went, danced ) It’s sunny today. I am ______ a picnic in the park with my friend. Look! Chen Jie is catching butterflies. Tom and Sarah are singing and ______ under a big tree. Last week we _______ to Dongguan city. We _______ Center Square, climbed Huangqi mountain and________ many pictures. Summer holiday is coming. We don’t _______ to school. I am going to _______ a trip ______ my parents. We are going to Shanghai . We are going there by plane ____ July 12th. We will ________ a good time there.

中考英语选词填空习题与解析

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