人教版七年级英语下册 unit2 复习与练习
新版人教版七年级下英语unit2 复习与练习
新版人教版七年级下Unit 2 What time do you go to school
what time几点，什么时候go to school去上学get up起床take a shower淋浴，洗澡put on穿上
go to work去上班get to到达listen to听get back 归还，取加get home 到家get go 到达
get for 为某人拿（取）买get from 从某人/某物那得到…go to bed上床睡觉do homework 做作业go home回家
1．一般现在时：主语为第三人称单数，动词为第三人称单数形式2．学习时间的表达法
二．难点讲评
1.What time do you get up?这是一个由疑问词what time（几点）引导的特殊问句。
其结构：What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形，询问某人做某事的具体时间。
例如：what time do you begin class in the morning?你们早晨几点开课？
注：What’s the time=What time is it?也是用来询问时间，意为“几点了”。用it作答。It’s 7:30.几点了？七点半了。
2．I usually get up at five o’clock. 我通常在五点钟起床。
1）句中usually与often 一样都是频度副词，常用于动词be 之后，行为动词之前。
★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
2）介词at 常用于具体时刻之前，意义为在……，如：at 5：00 在5：00钟。
o’clock=of the clock 表示……点钟，其前通常是整点，如：six/seven/eight o’clock 六/七/八点钟。
注：介词at 除了指时间以外，还可指1）人物的所在之处，如：at my uncle’s home 在我姑姑家,
at the station 在火车站.2）朝向，如：look at me！看我！3）指速度或价格.
如：she buys the book at a very good price（at very good prices）她以优惠的价格买了这本书。
3. It’s a funny time to eat breakfast！在这个时间做早饭是多么有趣的啊！
Time for、、、该做、、的时候了It’s time to do sth=It’s time for sth
It’s time to have class.= It’s time for class。该上课了
4．After breakfast he plays his guitar ，then he goes to work.
早餐以后，他练习吉它，然后他去上班了。
释：1）go to work的意思是“去上班”，work是不可数名词，其前面不加冠词，该短语同go to school“去上学”。
例如：They drive their car to work 他们开车去上班。
5.乘、、交通工具1> take在此时“乘坐”的意思；take+the/a+交通。而by也有“乘坐”的意思，但它是介词。
By+交通工具。ride one’s bike 注：动词词组作谓语，介词短语作状语。
He often take s the bus to work.他经常乘公交车上班。He often go es to work by bus.
8.hear与listen to 释：hear 意为“听见”，表示听的结果，而listen to则表示“听”，强调的是“听”的动作。
如：Let’s listen to the music. 咱们听音乐吧！
We listen but don’t hear.我们听了，但什么也没听见。
9. He gets home at 7：00，and he watches TV.他七点钟回家，然后看电视。
释：1）句中get 意为“到达”，后接地点名词时，要加介词to，后接副词时，不能加to，例如：She gets to school at six o’clock.她六点钟到校。
注：home, there,here是副词，所以其前不能加介词to，但home也可作名词，这时其前有物主代词时，可以加to，例如：She gets to her home at eight o’clock.她8点钟到家。
Can you get there at eight tomorrow morning? 明天上午八点你能到那儿吗？
Watch……On TV 通过电视看……节目如：We often watch football game on TV. 我们经常通过电视看是球赛。
10.Can you think what his job is？你能想到他的工作是什么吗？
释：这里what his job is表示“他的工作是什么”，其中，what his job I 作think的宾语。英语中类似的表达很多，它们在句中可充当主语、宾语、表语等。
11.What time is it？-几点了？-It’s eight thirty. 八点三十分。
释：本句是就具体时刻进行提问的，what time 意为“几点”，这是特殊问句，它的同义句为：What’s the time? /What time is it by your watch? 在回答这个句子时,要用It’s +钟点。
注：英语时刻的表达法：顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法：钟点数+分钟数。
例如：4：25→four twenty-five，6：58→six fifty-eitht，7：→seven o clock
说明：这种表达不论分钟数是多少，均可使用。
逆读法：分钟为+介词to/past+钟点数，可分两种情况：
1)分钟为不超过半小时，用分钟数+past（/pa：st/过）+钟点数。
例如：4：23→twenty-three past four，5：19→nineteen past five.
2）分钟数超过了半小时，用（所差的）分钟的+to+（下一个）钟点为。
例如：7：31→twenty-nine to eight，10：58→two to eleven
说明：在逆读法中分钟数逢“五”逢“十”可省略minute（s）。否则应加上。当然，英语习惯上把十五分钟（fifteen）称作一刻a quarter（kwo：to），三十分钟（thirty）称为half/half，因此10：30，可以用两种表达方式，half past ten，ten thirty。
12.Thanks for your letter.感谢你的来信。
释：thanks for… 表示“因…而感谢某人”。for是介词，后跟名词，代词宾格或者动名词。
例如：Thanks for your help.=Thanks for help ing me 感谢你帮助我。
Thanks for telling me the good news.谢谢你告诉我这好消息。
13. Do you want to know about my morning？你想知道关于我的早晨吗？
释：1)该句中want to do…句型。表示“想要做某事”，该短语中want为及物动词，后面的to do
是不定式(英语中把to+动词称为不定式)作want的宾语，不定式符号不可以省略。
例如：I want to play the drum. 我想打鼓。I want to see my old teacher next week.下周我想去看我以前的老师。
2)want也可以带名词或代词作宾语。
例如：I want a cup of tea.我想要一杯茶。He wants you in the classroom. 他想要你进教室去。
3)know about 知道有关…，了解有关…，句中about 意为“关于，有关”的意思。
15.I do my homework at 6:30.六点半我做家庭作业。
do one’s homework做家庭作业，其中homework为不可数名词，one’s 表形容词性的物主代词及名词所有格.
17.Please write and tell me about your morning.请写信告诉我你的早晨。
释：1)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事的情况。
例如：My father often tells me about China.我爸爸经常告诉我有关中国的情况。
2)write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb.给某人写信。
例如：She often writes me a letter=She often writes a letter to me.她经常给我写信。
18．一般现在时
19．注：一般现在时的第三人称单数动词的变化规则：
(1).一般在动词词尾加“s”。如：like→likes,play→plays。
(2).以ch,sh,s,x,o结尾的动词，在词尾加es,如：do→does,teach→teaches,go→goes
(3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i，再加es。如：fly→flies, apply→applies study→studies
基础巩固
Ⅰ.选择填空。（30分）
( ) 1. ―What's the time? ―_____half past nine.
A. Its
B. It's
C. This is
D. They're
( )2. We go to _____ at six thirty in the morning.
A. the school
B. a school
C. school
D. schools
( )3. —______ does your mother work? —In a school.
A. What
B. How
C. Where
D. When
( )4. —What time is it? —It's ____eight o'clock.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. around
( )5. My English teacher is usually very busy（繁忙）______.
A. all night
B. night
C. all the night
D. good night
( )6. Do you want to listen to the _____ story?
A. funnily
B. funny
C. funy
D. funer
( )7. What time does Jane ______ after school?
A. do her homework
B. does her homework
C. do her homeworks
D. does her homeworks ( )8. He often takes ______ to the Santon Hotel.
A. number bus 17
B. the number 17 bus
C. 17 number bus
D. number 17 bus
( ) 9. I ______ at ten o'clock in the evening.
A. have breakfast
B. get up
C. go to bed
D. watch morning TV
( ) 10.He eats ______ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )11. Please write and tell me ______ your morning. A. for B. to C. about D. of ( )12. ______ Lucy and Lily go home at seven? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
( ）13. It's ten o'clock. I must go ____. A. to home B. home C. my home D. his home ( )14. I want to____ No. 5 bus to Tian'an Men Square.A. get B. come C. go D. take ( )15. ---Will you go there by_____train? ----No,, I’ll take ______ taxi.
A. /;a
B. a;the
C./;/
D. the;a
( ) 16. We only have _______ shower. A. some B. an C. the D. one
( )17. My sister ____ home at 5:00 every day. A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to ( )18. We can watch Beijing Opera _____ TV. A. in B. at C. on D. from ( )19. Let’s ________.
A. take a shower
B. have a shower
C. take the shower
D. A and B
( )20. My brother ___ the morning TV every day. A. watches B. watch C. watchs D. see ( )21. Do you know___________________?
A. what is his job
B. what does his job
C. what his job does
D. what his job is ( )22. He likes ______ the radio(收音机)。
A. listens
B. to listen to
C. listens to
D. to listen
( )23. Rick often does ____ homework at 6:00. A. her B. his C. my D. your ( )24. --- ______ do people have dinner?--- At home.
A. What
B. When
C. Where
D. B and C
( )25. Jie Min usually gets up _______.
A. at six thirty
B. at thirty six
C. on six thirty
D. on thirty six
( )26. In our school , school _____ at 7:30.
A. is
B. start
C. starts
D. does
( )27. ----When does your mother go shopping?----Usually _____ Sunday morning.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. after
( )28. ---_____________? ---Sorry, I can’t.
A. Can you play the drums
B. Do you draw
C. Are you here
D. Can your brother dance ( )29. ---Do you have a watch? --- ________.
A. Yes, he does
B. No, I’m not
C. No, I don’t
D. I don’t know
( )30. They have no classes ________ Saturday and Sunday.
A. in
B. on
C. at D:from
II、阅读理解(10分)
This is Wang Ping’s Day. He’s a young worker. His job is carrying coal (运煤). He thinks that’s great.
Wang Ping’s Day
5:10 a. m. Don’t work
5:20 a. m. Go home by car
5:30 a. m. Take a shower
5:40 a. m. Eat breakfast.
6:00 a. m. Go to bed.
5:00 p.m. Get up.
5:10 p.m. Buy vegetables or other things for breakfast
6:00 p.m. Have a big dinner.
6:30~7:30p.m. Watch news(新闻) on TV.
7:40 p.m. Leave home and go to work
( )1. When does Wang Ping have breakfast?
A. At 5:20 in the morning.
B. At 5:10 in the afternoon.
C. At 5:40 in the morning.
D. At 6:00 in the afternoon.
( )2. Where does he have his breakfast?
A. At home.
B. In the coal mine(煤矿).
C. In the restaurant(餐馆).
D. In the factory (工厂).
( )3. Wang Ping watches news ______.
A. over the radio(收音机)
B. on TV in the morning
C. every day
D. every morning
( )4. Wang Ping goes home _______.
A.at 7:40 every evening
B. at 5:20 every evening
C.at 7:30 every morning
D. at 5:20 every morning
( )5. --- How old is Wang Ping? --- _______.
A. About 50
B. About fifteen
C. 25
D. We don’t know
III、句式转换(20分)
1. He has one shower. (提问) How ________ __________ _________ he have?
2. Jack eats breakfast at home. (改为一般疑问句)______ Jack ______ breakfast at home?
3. Scott works very long hours every day. (改为否定句)
Scott ______ ______ very long hours every day.
4. He can do Chinese Kung Fu. (一般疑问句) _______ he _______ Chinese Kung Fu?
5. Tim usually goes to bed at 10:00. (提问) _______ _______ Tim usually _______ to bed?
6. I do homework at seven. (否定句) I _______ ________ homework at seven.
7. He often has lunch at school. （划线提问）_______ ________ he often ________ lunch?
8. They get home at 7:30 pm. （同义句）They get home at 7:30 ____ ____ _________. IV. 根据句意写单词, 首字母已给出。(10分)
1. What t______ do you usually get up?
2. T______ for your letter.
3. School s______ at nine o'clock.
4. My mother gets up at a_______ 7 o'clock.
5. My dad usually takes a s______ in the morning.
6. Best w_______ to you.
7. I u_______ get up at 6:00。8. He eats b__________ at seven.
9. And she goes to bed at ten e night. 10.He wants to see me s____________.
V.用所给动词的正确形式填空。(10分)
1.Let’s ______ (clean) the classroom.
2.He ______ (not go) to bed at 8:30.
3.She ______ (do) her homework at 7:00 in the evening.
4.Scott ________ (work) very long hours.
5.What time _______ you usually _____ (get) up?
6.His sister loves ________(play) the piano very much.
7.My father ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
8. Can Gina __________(swim), do you know?
9. Do you want ______________(know) about my school?
10. We have four __________(class) in the morning.
Ⅵ.完成句子。(10分)
1.你的父亲七点钟去上班吗？______ your father ______ ______ ______ at seven?
2.你通常几点去睡觉？______ ______ do you usually ________ ________ ________?
3.请仔细地听老师讲课。Please ______ ______ the teacher carefully（仔细地）.
4.我的弟弟在下午做家庭作业。My brother ______ ______ ______ in the afternoon.
5.你是什么时候到达合肥的？When do you ________ ______ Hefei?
6.请写信告诉我关于你们学校的事情。Please________ and _______ me_______ your school. VII. 写作(10)。
根据下列表格提示，以Alicia’s Saturday为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
提示：from…to… 从…到…
时间活动内容
7:00 起床
7:30 吃早饭
8:00--11:00 做家庭作业
12:00 吃午饭
14:00--17:00 与朋友一起踢足球
18:00 吃晚饭
19:00--21:00 在家看电视
21:30 去睡觉
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________