江苏常州地区译林牛津初中英语 8A Unit6单元测试卷(有答案)
江苏常州地区译林牛津初中英语8A Unit 6单元测试卷出卷人:
第一卷
I. 听力测试（每小题1分，共15分）
A) 根据所听内容，将下列图片重新排列顺序。(听两遍)
A B C D E
1. _________
2. ________
3. _________
4. __________
5.___________
B) 听对话，选择正确的答案。(听两遍)
听第一段对话，回答第6,7 题。
( ) 6. How many people survived the earthquake?
A. 200
B. 190
C. 210
( ) 7.What will Sandy donate to people in Taiwan?
A. money and stationery
B. stationery
C. money and clothes
听第二段对话，回答第8，9，10 题。
( ) 8. What is the weather like today?
A. Sunny
B. Rainy
C. Foggy
( ) 9. How will the weather be tomorrow according to(根据) the weather report?
A. Foggy
B. Frosty
C. Rainy
( ) 10. What kind of weather does Jane want the day after tomorrow?
A. A cloudy day
B. A sunny day
C. A snowy da
C) 听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(听两遍)
( ) 11. There are _____________ accidents in cities.
A. more
B. too many
C. not many
( ) 12. Be careful on __________.
A. country roads
B. rainy days
C. Sundays
( ) 13. People cross the road quickly because they don't want to ___________
A. get home late
B. get trapped
C. get wet
( ) 14. They see ________ because they hold umbrellas in front.
A. impossibly
B. cleanly
C. unclearly
( ) 15. Drivers spend more time ________ cars when the roads are wet.
A. driving
B. stopping
C. washing
D)短文理解听下面的短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(听两遍)
( )16.Mrs Black was expecting (期待)an important ________.
A. meeting
B. telegram (电报)
C. telephone
( ) 17. Mrs. Black had to go ________.
A. shopping
B. for a walk
C. to work
( ) 18. Mr. Baker called _______ on the telephone.
A. Jimmy
B. Billy
C. Mrs. Black
( ) 19. Billy is Jimmy’s ________.
A. younger sister
B. elder brother
C. younger brother
( ) 20. Mr. Baker ______ to Billy.
A. talked
B. did not talk
C. telephoned
Ⅱ. 选择填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )21 —__________ anybody hurt? —No, everyone was safe.
A. Does
B. Did
C. Is
D. Was
( )22 The car _________ the tree, and the driver ___________his leg.
A. hit, hurt
B. hurt, hit
C. hurt, hurt
D. hit, hit
( )23.I was doing my homework _________ my mother was cooking some delicious food.
A. while
B. as
C. when
D. then ( )24. —What was the weather like when the earthquake happened at first?
—It was ___________.
A. rain
B. snow
C. frost
D. fine
( )25. I felt a _________ shaking through my body. My body shook ___________.
A. slight, slight
B. slight, slightly
C. slightly, slight
D. slightly, slightly ( )26. How ____________the weather was!
A. terrible
B. terribly
C. more terrible
D. very terrible ( )27. I'm sorry, I___________ the book in my room.
A. left
B. leave
C. forget
D. forgot
( )28.I ____________ my grandparents in Shenzhen at this time last year.
A. visited
B. visiting
C. were visiting
D. was visiting ( )29. The little girl listened to the thunder____________.
A. in fear
B. fearly
C. with fear
D. by fear
( )30. It may be dangerous ________ a car _________a snowy day.
A. to drive, in
B. to drive, on
C. drive, in
D. drive, on
III. 完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? (26)_____ the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to (27) ______ long.
Spring can be rainy or windy, (28)_____ the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there (29)______ as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is (30)______ time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, (31)______ trees in the woods and parks changing colour. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land and in the north. There are (32)_____ very high winds in this season.
January and February are the coldest (33)______ of the year, while the warmest (34)____ often July and August. The difference in temperature (35)______ winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.
( )31. A.For B. As C.Because D. Since
( )32. A. make B. stay C. change D. take
( )33. A. but B. and C.or D. for
( )34. A.can B.can be C. have D.can have ( )35. A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best ( )36. A. with B. like C. without D. from
( )37. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
( )38. A. seasons B. weather C. months D.weeks
( )39. A.is B. are C. was D. were
( )40. A. in B.among C. from D. between
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A.阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
A
In some places in North Africa, great cities once stood. There were gardens and trees and grass.
But now these places are like deserts. Scientists have begun to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them think the land died when the trees were cut down. Trees help other plants grow. Tree roots hold the earth in place. They stop the soil from being blown away. In forests, leaves on the ground keep rainwater from running off. Trees near farms protect growing plants from strong winds.
Once there were hundreds of farms in the Southwestern United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry land, because few trees grow in the dry Southwest.
Now we try to save trees. In many forests, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die.
( )41. From the passage, we can see ___________.
A. tree roots hold sand
B. men may destroy the land
C. trees grow only in deserts
D. land can never become desert
( )42. What do trees possibly do?
A. Trees keep other plants away.
B. Trees help other plants grow.
C. Trees hold other plants down.
D. Trees destroy other plants.
( )43. Why did farms in the Southwestern United States turn into fields of dry land?
A. Because there have been few trees growing there.
B. Because people planted quite a few trees there.
C. Because many people moved there to make a living.
D. Because when a tree was cut down, a new tree was planted in its place.
B
Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard（胡子）and takes good care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends' help, he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he could hardly got on. There were a lot of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip（抓住）a back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn't grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy almost fell to the floor. He looked around and saw Mr. King's beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, "Let go off（松开）my beard, boy!"
"Are you going to get off, sir?" asked the boy.
( )44. It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because ___.
A. he had drunk too much
B. the bus was too small
C .he got on the bus too late D. it was very crowded(拥挤) in the bus ( )45. The boy gripped Mr. King's beard because ___.
A. he was afraid to fall again
B. he wanted to make the man angry
C. he hoped the man found a seat for him
D. he hoped the man got off soon
( )46. Mr. King was afraid ___, so he shouted at him.
A. the boy would pull him down
B. the boy would hurt his beard
C. the boy could be hurt again
D. the boy would borrow his ticket
C
Beldon and Canfield are two seaside towns ，not far from each other ．Both towns have many
hotels ，and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other people ．
Last August, on 22th , there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon ．The next day ，this
news was on page two of the town's newspaper —THE BELDON POST ：
THE CANFIELD TIMES gave the news in these words on page one ：
What are the facts ，then ？It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident ．There
was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August ，that is one fact ．Do we know anything else ？Y es —we know that firemen went to the hotel ．Now what do you think of the rest of the “news”？
( )47. On which page of THE CANFIELD TIMES was the news about the fire ？
A. Page one ．
B. Page two ．
C. Last page ．
D. No news about the fire ．
( )48. When did the Seabreeze Hotel catch fire ？
A. 12th , this August
B. 22th , last August ．
C. in this winter
D. 22th, this September
( )49. The writer of “Another Beldon Hotel Catches Fire” wanted to tell us that ________．
A. too many people smoked in bed in hotels
B. this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel
C. hotels in Beldon had caught fire before
D. there was a small fire at the Seabreeze Hotel
( )50. From the two pieces of news we can believe that ________．
A. there were at least two fire accidents at the Seabreeze Hotel that year
B. the bedroom lamps were very old in some hotels in Beldon
C. firemen went to the hotel to put out the fire
D. fire accidents never happened in Canfield
D 主观阅读 (每小题1分，共5分)
Three Taiwanese fishermen were saved yesterday from a small island in the
South Pacific. The men had not been found for more than three months.
They had left Taiwan in a small fishing boat and had planned a week-long trip.
On the fifth day , however, they met a typhoon, and it badly broke their boat.
Fire at Seabreeze
Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small
fire in a bedroom ．The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire ．We say again
to all our visitors ，“Please don't smoke cigarettes in bed ．”This was Beldon's first hotel fire for five years ．
Another Beldon Hotel Catches Fire
Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing ，bedclothes and
other things at the Seabreeze Hotel ．An angry holiday maker said ，“An electric lamp
probably started the fire ．The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these
hotels ．When I put my bedside light on ，I heard a funny noise from the lamp ．”We are glad to tell our readers that this kind of accident does not happen in Canfield ．
Fortunately, nobody was hurt. After the typhoon had passed, though they discovered that the engine wouldn’t start, their boat just drifted at sea for over a month. During this time, the fishermen caught fish to eat and drank rain water to stay alive.
Finally, the boat drifted towards a small island. When it got close enough, the men jumped out and swam to the island. On the island, they found fresh fruit and vegetables, and they continued to catch fish to eat.
The fishermen had lived on the island for two months when some fishermen in a passing boat saved them. Although the three men had lost lots of weight, they were still in good health. Their families were surprised and happy when they returned.
51. Who saved the three Taiwanese fishermen?
________________________________________________________.
52. Why did the fishermen have to drift at sea for a month?
_________________________________________________________.
53. What did the fishermen eat after they got to the island?
_________________________________________________________.
54. Were the Taiwanese fishermen safe and healthy when their families saw them?
_________________________________________________________.
55. What does the word “fortunately” mean in English in the passage?
_________________________________________________________.
第二卷
V. 用句意、中文提示或所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
56 The weather report says the ___________________(温度) will be over 32℃.
57 There is nothing _________________(严重的) with you, young man.
58 I______________________(write) when the teacher came in.
59 They were sorry for the late ____________________(arrive) of the plane.
60 They went in the __________________(方向) of the post office.
61. The football game is __________________(near) over.
62. Wait here for a _________________(片刻). I’ll be back soon.
63. It’s said that the weather _________________(状况)there is very bad.
64. People like __________________(摇动) hands with each other when they meet.
65. He ran away _____________________(wild) yesterday afternoon.
VI.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共6分）
66 When the trains go by , the house _______ (shake).
67. It’s important for us to do something _______ (help) wildlife.
68. The twins ________________ (greet) the tourists politely over there.
69. There ______________ (not be) any classes next week, are there?
70. Listen! The music _________ (sound) nice.
71. What _____ you _______ (do) when I called you yesterday evening?
VII.用英语补充句子。（每题1.5分，共9分）
72. 一场洪水把村子冲走了。
A ____________ ____________ the village _______________.
73. 他们赶紧移走石头和砖头。
They _________________________ to move away the _______________________.
74．我的汽车在我回家的路上坏了。
My car ____________________________ on my way home.
75. 掠过我头脑的片刻惊恐使我害怕。
A moment of fear __________ ____________mind made me ____________.
76. 当吴老师让我们早点回家时我正在做家庭作业。
I ____________________my homework when Mr. Wu told us _______________________.
77. .两辆小汽车轰然相撞，两司机全都死亡。
The two cars ______________ each other and _____ of the drivers _______.
VIII书面表达。（共10分）
Jim的家中失火了，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，对事故经过作一个介绍。
1. 3月6日上午Jim家的房子被闪电击中失火。
2.Jim及他的父母被困在家中，他的父亲左手受伤。
3.上午8点Jim 打了110热线，警察5分钟后到达，并把他们送往医院.
4. Jim的感受。（字数：不少于80个单词）
A terrible fire
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
听力与答案8A Unit6
听力部分：
A) 根据所听内容，将下列图片重新排列顺序。
The boy’s mother was sharing an umbrella with him.
He was searching the Internet at this moment yesterday.
They were making a snowman in the playground this time yesterday.
It will be cloudy tomorrow morning.
The walls came down in the earthquake.
B) 听对话，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第6,7 题。
A: Did you hear about the terrible earthquake in Taiwan, Sandy?
B: Y es. I read the piece of news in the newspaper. It said that many people
died in the earthquake.
A: And about 210 people survived, including 10 foreigners.
B: The loss of Taiwan is so huge. We should help people in Taiwan.
A: Good. I want to donate some stationery. What about you? Sandy?
B: I will donate some money and some clothes as well.
听第二段对话，回答第8，9，10 题。
A: What a sunny day! How will it be tomorrow?
B: The weather reporter says it will be frosty tomorrow.
A: The weather report isn't always right.
B: I agree with you, Jane. The weather reporter said it would be rainy today.
but it's sunny,and he says it will be foggythe day after tomorrow.
but who knows.
A: I want to go skating the day after tomorrow, so I'm looking forward to a
snowy day.
C) 听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
There are too many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people cross the road not carefully. Be careful when it is rainy. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a hurry because they don't want to get wet. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can't see clearly as they hold their umbrellas in front of themselves. Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less careful. D) 听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案
Mrs Black was waiting for an important telephone call, but she had no bread in the house, so she left the baby at home and said to her five-year-old son,“I’m going to buy some bread ,Jimmy, and I will be back in a few minutes”While she was out, the telephone rang, and Jimmy answered. “Hello,” said a man, “Is your mother there?”“No,”Jimmy answered. “Well, when she comes back, say to her Mr Baker telephoned.”“What?”“Mr Baker. Write it down.”“I can’t write.”“Little boy, is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?”“My brother Billy is here.”“Good! I want to talk to him, please.”“All right,” Jimmy took the telephone to the baby’s bed and gave it to Billy. When their mother came back, she asked, “Did anyone telephone?”“Yes,” said Jimmy, “a man. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.”
Ⅰ听力：1-5 CBDAE 6-10 CCABC 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 CACCB
Ⅱ.选择填空21-25 DAADB 26-30AADAB
Ⅲ.完型填空31-35 CBBBD 36-40 AACBD
Ⅳ.阅读理解41-43 BBA44-46 DAB 47-50 ABCC 51.Some fishermen in a passing
boat saved them. 52. Because the engine wouldn’t start. 53. Fresh fruit, vegetables and fish. 54. Y es, they were. 55. 幸运地
V. 56. temperature 57 serious 58 was writing 59 arrival 60 direction 61 nearly 62 moment 63 condition 64shaking 65 wildly
VI．66.shakes, 67.to help, 68.are greeting, 69.aren’t going to be, 70.sounds, 71.were…doing, VII 72 flood, washed away 73 hurried to, bricks and stones 74 broke down 75 went through, frightened 76 was doing, to go home early 77.crashed into, both, died
VIII.
Jim’s house was hit by a lightening and caught fire on the morning of 6th March. H parents and he were trapped at home, and his father’s left hand was hurt. So Jim called 110 at 8am. The police arrived in 5 minutes and sent them to the hospital, luckily, they were not hurt badly and soon they got out of hospital.
Now Jim is still afraid when he looks back at what happened to his family. With the help of the police, finally they’re safe, so Jim is very thankful to the people who helped them.