江苏省盐城中学高三年级阶段性检测英语试题

江苏省盐城中学高三年级阶段性检测英语试题（2014-12-6）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a park.

B. In a zoo.

C. In a pet store.

2. What does the woman mean?

A. Things here are very cheap.

B. Things here are not cheap.

C. She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not.

3. Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?

A. By the front door.

B. At the back of the garage.

C. At the end of the garden.

4. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a shop.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a restaurant.

5. What do we learn from the conversation?

A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.

B. The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday.

C. The man’s parents live in New Zealand.

第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Who is the woman speaking to?

A. Her husband.

B. A policeman.

C. A fire-fighter.

7. What’s the woman asking for?

A. Advice on safety.

B. Money.

C. Help.

8. What has happened to the woman’s house?

A. It’s been burnt down.

B. It’s been broken into.

C. It’s been damaged.

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What does the woman want to know?

A. The best way to go to New York.

B. The quickest way to go to New York.

C. The cheapest way to go to New York.

10. How much does it cost the woman to go to New York by bus?

A. $5.

B. $15.

C. $50.

11. What do we know from the conversation?

A. The woman will go to New York by bus.

B. It will take the woman five hours to go to New York by bus.

C. The woman won’t go to New York by bus.

请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. When will the ballet performances be on?

A. This week.

B. Next week.

C. Next month.

13. When will the man attend the performance?

A. On Sunday evening.

B. On Thursday evening.

C. On Friday evening.

14. How much does the man pay for the tickets?

A. $20.

B. $10.

C. $40.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Good friends.

B. Strangers.

C. Classmates.

16. What can we know about the woman from the conversation?

A. She won a cup in last week’s tennis competition.

B. She is a science expert.

C. She works at St Jude’s Training Coll ege.

17. How long has the man been in the science department?

A. Half a year.

B. More than a year.

C. Two years.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How often do people in the Historical Society meet?

A. Every week.

B. Every other week.

C. Every three weeks.

19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Society?

A. To find out what they can learn from history.

B. To study the people in history.

C. To learn about what happened in the past.

20. What does the Historical Society plan to do this year?

A. Study the history of the town.

B. Visit historic houses in the college.

C. Visit more historic places.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分40分)

第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

21. When I am about to go ______ a plane to go ______, I often think about this.

A. abroad; broad

B. board; broad

C. aboard; board

D. aboard; abroad

22. It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard working, and work toward personal standards of excellence ______ material rewards.

A. other than

B. or rather

C. rather than

D. or else

23. In order to succeed, it is almost compulsory that you ______ be optimistic and work ______.

A. would; heart and soul

B. should; with every fibre of your being

C. have to; with flying colors

D. ought to; with cast-iron nerves

24. Susan _________ back and forth between New York and Washington to look for her new job, and she thought to find a satisfactory job ________.

A. transported; her Achilles’ heel

B. shuttled; a Herculean task

C. passed; not a Mickey Mouse course

D. travelled; a Pandora’s box

25. Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.

A. must

B. should

C. can

D. shall

26. Not only have the exchange students’ personal skills strengthened, ______ have the social skills that they’ve gained from living abroad.

A. but also

B. so

C. but so

D. but

27. As the quality of the city’s ai r continues to give rise to ______, the farmers are forbidden from burning straw after harvesting crops.

A. compromise

B. concerns

C. competition

D. consensus

28. We all know clearly the immediate future, ______, however, it’s hard to tell what lies.

A. through which

B. within which

C. beyond which

D. towards which

29. ______ at the meeting are five Hong Kong government officials and five students ______ a student organization taking part in a 23-day-long Occupy Central movement. A. Presenting; represented B. Present; represented

C. Present; representing

D. Presented; represented

30. We went through the report ______ but what disappointed us was that the detailed information w e wanted wasn’t proved anywhere.

A. thoroughly

B. totally

C. entirely

D. completely

31. I took a picture and later rushed home to make sure I _______ that enormous, life-defining moment.

A. have caught

B. caught

C. had caught

D. was catching

32. After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.

A. get away with

B. get on with

C. get through

D. get across

33. ―President Xi Jinping’s report,‖ a smile on his face, he continued, ―______ to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants’ income.‖

A. referring

B. refers

C. having referred

D. referred

34. In his book he ______ on his initial theory, but all the readers didn’t subsc ribe to his view.

A. expanded

B. extended

C. detailed

D. stretched

35. I ______ home to him that he must be here by ten yesterday. He is always punctual, so I don’t think he will be late.

A. dived

B. rode

C. walked

D. drove

36. We need a room ______ 600 people because our students will ______ an exam for scholarship.

A. seating; sit

B. sitting; sit

C. seating; seat

D. sitting; seat

37. The company donated books and computers worth more than $10,000 to the children of ______ was evaluated as poor family.

A. who

B. what

C. that

D. which

38. All of Beijing’s highways, including the airport expressways, will give free ______ to small passenger cars during the seven-day National Day holidays.

A. access

B. path

C. road

D. passage

39. ______, the job-seeker remains optimistic and tries hard to achieve his goal whatever

it happens.

A. As he is faced with fierce pressure

B. As fierce pressure that he is faced with

C. Fierce as he is faced with pressure

D. Faced with fierce pressure as he is

40. ---Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout the term, rather than study all night during the week before the exam.

---Exactly. ______.

A. It’s as easy as pie

B. You shouldn’t color the truth

C. Slow and sure wins the race

D. The early bird catches the worm

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was my seventh year teaching first grade.

coming carnival at noon when something terrible happened, on a child’s

No Twinkie appeared.

the importance of honesty and being responsible for one’s own mistakes.

the hall for questioning.

back into the classroom, tears filling his eyes, hands shaking, hanging onto the

have anything to say to Peter?‖ I asked.

forgive you, Peter.‖

The words echoed through our heads. Forgiveness... one of the last things Jesus taught

back, cheers, and laughter. It was like the prodigal son had returned home.

smile.

41. A. during B. before C. after D. between

42. A. at length B. at all C. at least D. at most

43. A. marking B. demanding C. greeting D. announcing

44. A. lecture B. quarrel C. debate D. act

45. A. overloading B. overcoming C. overlooking D. overreacting

46. A. evidence B. truth C. faith D. trust

47. A. volunteered B. attempted C. failed D. pretended

48. A. Abby B. me C. Peter D. herself

49. A. as long as B. in that C. even though D. as if

50 A. fetched B. took C. brought D. got

51. A. disguise B. shame C. sympathy D. place

52. A. left B. undone C. accomplished D. planned

53. A. suffered B. helped C. won D. promised

54. A. swapping B. switching C. squeezing D. measuring

55. A. waved B. shook C. extended D. raised

56. A. cross B. base C. scene D. air

57. A. greeted B. met C. surrounded D. saluted

58. A. heals B. treats C. cures D. kills

59. A. rewarding B. relieving C. worrying D. frustrating

60. A. broad B. sunny C. quick D. warm

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Most job applicants have a general list before a job interview—updating a résumé, ironing a professional suit, rehearsing an explanation for those two years spent after college. However, if tidying up the Facebook profile isn’t on that list, maybe it should be. According to a new study conducted by Harris Interactive for Career https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f45132327.html,, 45 percent of employers questioned are using social networks to screen people looking for jobs this year---more than double from a year earlier, when a similar survey found that just 22 percent of employers were researching potential hires on social networking sites like Facebook, MySpace, Twitter and LinkedIn.

The study, which questioned 2,667 managers and human resource workers, found that 35 percent of employers decided not to offer a job to a candidate based on the content uncovered on a social networking site.

The report showed that Facebook was the most popular online destination for employers to do their online sleuthing(侦查), followed by LinkedIn and MySpace. In addition, 7 percent followed job applicants on Twitter. More than half of the employers who participated in the survey said that provocative(挑衅) photos were the biggest factor contributing to a decision not to hire a potential employee, while 44 percent of employers aimed at references to drinking and drug use as red flags. Other warning signs included bad-mouthing of previous employers and colleagues and poor online communication skills. While most of these may seem like obvious blocks, what consists of alarming behavior to a particular employer? Would photographs of a trip to the beach be considered inappropriate? To be on the safe side, it’s probably wise to use t he new privacy settings offered by Facebook to keep everything but the most innocuous (无伤大雅的) content

away from the public eye.

61. Your general list before a job interview should include all the following EXCEPT __________.

A. rehearsing what the employer would say to you

B. preparing appropriate clothes

C. tidying up your information on social networks

D. a written form of your education and previous jobs

62. Why should the job seekers use the new privacy setting offered by Facebook?

A. To keep everything from being seen by others.

B. To allow photographs of a trip to the beach seen on line freely.

C. To keep the employers from seeing the inappropriate content.

D. To allow the employers to see the inappropriate content.

B

These young men were a different kind of prisoner from those we had seen before. They were brave, hostile（怀敌意的）and aggressive they would not take orders, and shouted ―Amandla！‖ at every opportunity. Their instinct was to confront rather than cooperate. The authorities①did not know how to handle them, and they turned the island upside down. During the Rivonia Trial, I remarked to a security policeman that if the government did not reform itself, the freedom fighters who would take our place②would some day make the[ authorities miss us. That day had indeed come on Robben Island.

In these young men we saw the angry revolutionary spirit of the times. I had had some warning. On a visit with Winnie a few months before, she had managed to tell me through our coded conversation that there was a rising class of discontented youths③who were violent and Africanist in beliefs. She said they were changing the nature of the struggle and that I should be aware of them.

The new prisoners were shocked by what they considered the inhuman conditions of the island, and said that they could not understand how we could live in such a way. We told them that they should have seen the island in 1964. But they were almost as sceptical of us as they were of the authorities. They chose to ignore our calls for discipline and thought our advice weak and unassertive（不果断）.

It was obvious that they regarded us, the Rivonia Trialists④，as moderates⑤（温和派）. After so many years of being branded a radical revolutionary, to be seen as a moderate was a novel and not altogether pleasant feeling. I knew that I could react in one of two ways: I could scold them for their disrespect or I could listen to what they were saying. I chose the latter.

Then some of these men, such as Strini Moodley of the South African Students Org anization and Saths Cooper of the Black People’s Convention, came into our section, _________.

Shortly after their arrival on the island, the commanding officer came and asked me as a favour to address the young men. He wanted me to tell them to behave themselves, to recognize the fact that they were in prison and to accept the discipline of prison life. I told him that I was not prepared to do that. Under the circumstances, they would have regarded me as a follower of the authorities.

(---adap ted from ―Long walk to freedom: The autobiography of Nelson Mandela‖)

63. We may infer from the passage all of the following EXCEPT that ___________.

A. an angry massive revolution was probably on its way

B. these young men were willing to cooperate in face of difficulties

C. many were concerned about the influence these young men could make

D. the author’s activities were strictly monitored

64. One sentence is missing in the blank of the passage regarding the author’s following reactions. Which of the following reactions do you think he would have?

A. I tried to calm them down and talked them into behaving.

B. I reported to the officers about their dissatisfaction.

C. I asked them to tell us about their movement and beliefs.

D. I just turned a deaf ear to the young men.

65. Several phrases have been underlined and numbered in the passage; which two of them actually refer to the same people?

A.①②

B. ②③

C. ③④

D. ⑤①

C

The event that stands out in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. I was at home with my mother, getting ready for the afternoon session of school.

I was doing my homework when I heard raised voice. At first I thought nothing of it---customers in the motorcycle shop directly below us often became unruly and loud, but I soon realized this was different.

―Quick! Remove the motorcycle from the shop.‖ someone yelled.

Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When I opened the front door of our flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke, billowing up from the ground floor, greeted me. The motorcycle shop had caught fire.

My mum, who had been working in the kitchen, hurried to the living room. We rushed out of the door and along the corridor through the smoke.

We were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Mum stopped in her tracks. She turned around and headed back the way we came. I had no idea what she was doing, but I followed suit.

Mum had suddenly remembered the Korean lady in her 70s who lived next door to us, who we called Makcik. Mum began banging on her door, but to no avail. As the smoke thickened around us, I could see many of our neighbors---some still in their pajamas----running for safety.

―She would have run for safety like everyone else!‖ I cried.

Mum ref used to give up. ―I know she is still inside,‖ she said as she pounded the door. ―Go downstairs, Shaji. Go now!‖

However, frozen with fear, I stood rooted to the spot. By then, both of us were coughing and our eyes were stinging. Time seemed to stand still, though we were probably there for only two or three minutes.

Just as I was beginning to choke, the door opened. Makcik stood there, totally confused. Mum was right---she had been unaware of what was happening. Grabbing her hand, Mum led Makcik downstairs and outside to a safe spot where people had gathered to witness the fire.

The firemen had just arrived and set about fighting the blaze, which was reaching up to

the second floor above the motorcycle shop.

Comprehending the gravity of the situation, Makci k broke down. Holding my mother’s hands tightly, and with tears flowing down her cheeks, she spoke to Mum. I could not hear what she said, but there was no mistaking her gratitude. I learned later that Makcik was sleeping when the fire broke out.

I dread to think what would have happened if Mum had not turned back for her.

Soon the firemen put out the billowing flames. There were no deaths and injuries, though the motorcycle shop was completely destroyed.

Although the fire had damaged our corridor badly, it was put out before it could spread into our flat. Our home had been saved, though everything was covered in soot and an awful smell hung in the air. And, sadly, my pet lovebirds were dead.

I felt terrible for not saving them in my haste. However, the tho ught of Mum’s courageous act in saving a human life brought great relief.

Years later, I asked Mum about this incident. She said that she was familiar with Makcik’s daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. When I asked if she was scared, Mum replied, ―When a loved one is in danger, the thought of fear never crosses the mind.‖During my school days, whenever I wrote an essay about courageous deeds, I always focused on soldiers risking their lives to save others. It never occurred to me to write my mum who had, in her determined way, saved our elderly neighbor. Today I know better. Maria Thomas, a timid and modest lady, someone who would not be mistaken for a superhero, had turned out to be my real hero.

66. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. the author knew nothing about the Korean lady living next door

B. no damage was caused because the fire was put out immediately

C. firemen made no attempt to rescue those trapped in the building

D. makcik survived the big fire owing to my mum’s timely rescue

67. Receiving no response from Makcik, Mum refused to leave because _____.

A. she was sure that the fire wouldn’t threaten her life

B. she knew for sure Makcik was indoors, sleeping

C. she was informed that Makcik was in desperate need of help

D. she was convinced that Makcik was too scared to move

68. What does the underlined part ―to no avail‖ most probably mean?

A. to one’s disappointment

B. worse still

C. without success

D. in one’s absence

69. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. My mother: a superhero

B. The fire: an unforgettable experience

C. The firefighting: a thrilling story

D. My neighbor: a narrow escape

D

Thirty-five years ago, a hundred tennis-playing children were tested for general athleticism. One girl was rated by the psychologist leading the analysis as ―the perfect tennis talent‖. The girl’s name? Steffi Graf, who went on to win 22 grand slams(大满贯).

I was reminded of Graf’s inborn s porting talent during a conversation with the geneticist Matt Ridley. We were discussing the common argument that greatness, even genius, is the result of 10,000 hours of dedicated practice.

If nurture (培育) is so important and nature such an irrelevance, then an unavoidable

question follows: how many people, of all those born in 1756, had the potential, if they were given the right opportunities, to be as good as Mozart? Or how many women, of all those born in 1969, had the potential to become as good at tennis as Graf? According to the logic that a genius hides in all of us, the answer must lie somewhere between ―most‖ and ―many‖.

Ridley’s answers were a bit different: four Mozarts and about 30 Grafs. But his answer rang true.

The surprise here is that the idea of talent finds itself attacked by those who believe in nurture alone. Acknowledging a role for genes, any role, can feel almost immoral. When I was quizzed about the genetic arguments in my book ―Luck‖, the interviewer sounded surprised --- even though he agreed --- that I dared to take on the anti-genes industry. Some people suggest that it is a short jump from recognising the existence of genetic talent to believing in eugenics (优生学). Personally, I’m pretty confident we can distinguish between the two.

The role of inborn talent in sport is actually becoming powerful out on the pitch. In the late 1970s and 1980s, professionalism wasn’t yet popular in tennis. John McEnroe enjoyed going for a burger much more than going to the gym. It fell to the underrated Ivan Lendl, a less talented all-round player than his rivals, to dedicate his whole life to the pursuit of self-improvement. To protect his joints, Lendl pioneered aerobic training on bikes rather than road running. He even built a similar court at the US Open, in his own back garden. Less gifted than McEnroe, Lendl relied on being fitter and more prepared. He used nurture, if you like, to make up for a shortfall in nature. And it worked. Lendl overtook his rivals and spent 270 weeks as the world number one.

One up for nurture. But what if all the top players hire nutritionists, masseurs (按摩师) and specialist coaches? That is what happened within 20 years. The point was that for 302 weeks between 2004 and 2009, the world number one was Roger Federer, widely rated the most talented player ever. This view hardly needs support, but if you’re sceptical, perhaps you can take his greatest rival’s word for it. ―His DNA‖, Rafael Nadal says, ―seems perfectly adapted to tennis.‖

During the amateur age and the early decades of professionalism, it was possible to gain a significant edge through absolute hard work. But when a sport becomes fully professional and global, and nurture equals, nature once again has the upper hand.

In youth sport, evidence is increasing that the 10,000-hour practice, based on a questionable experiment of the early 1990s, is now doing serious harm. First, it has misled kids who end up depressed and confused because they did not, after all, become the new Tiger Woods, despite putting in the hours. Secondly, it has strengthened the false beliefs of another type of tiger: the mother variety. Parents increasingly view forcing their children into extreme athletic training as a reasonable pension plan for themselves. Expect future tensions here. Thirdly, specializing is proving to produce opposite effects, either entirely irrelevant or actively harmful. When teenagers are still growing and muscles developing, they are better off having a broad sporting education—just as their minds develop better on a varied diet of academic subjects.

None of this denies the importance of hard work. All sporting stories rely on the subtle interaction between nature and nurture. But success relies just as much on finding your

right lock for your key, as it does on perseverance.

70. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4?

A. All of us can be genius through practice.

B. Greatness is grown rather than born.

C. Nurture accounts for Graf’s greatness.

D. Nature matters a lot in achieving one’s potential.

71. The interviewer felt surprised that _____.

A. some people are against the idea of the talent

B. the writer denied the genetic role

C. genetic talent exists along with eugenics

D. the writer worked in an industry of anti-genetics

72. The purpose of using examples of John McEnroe and Ivan Lendl in Paragraph 6 is to show that _______.

A. nurture can compensate for the lack of talent

B. inborn talent is vital to winning sport

C. both McEnroe and Lendl were the great players

D. Lendl was less talented but more prepared than MeEnroe

73. The underlined phrase ―has the upper hand‖ in paragraph 8 possibly means _____.

A. is less important

B. gives some support

C. has an advantage

D. is easily available

74. What’s the harm of 10,000-hour practice?

A. All the kids’ hard work was in vain.

B. Kids’ mental growth may suffer from early specialization.

C. Both kids and parents may become new tigers.

D. Parent-child relations may become tense.

75. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Success depends on the balance between nature and nurture.

B. Nurture outweighs nature in sporting.

C. All the world-class tennis players have great talent.

D. Talent plays a decisive role in athleticism.

第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Around the world, more and more young people are failing to find stable jobs and live independently. A new study from IIASA population researchers explains why.

The number of young people who fail to transition from childhood to independent adulthood is growing – more and more young people find themselves without full-time jobs, relying on their parents, or staying longer in school. These changes can be traced changes in the global labor force and education according to a new study published today in the Finnish Yearbook of Population Research.

―Young adults are doing increasingly worse economically, in spite of living in wealthy regions of the world,‖ says IIASA population expert Vegard Skirbekk. ―At the same time, older adult age groups have been doing increasingly better.‖

Skirbekk, along with IIASA researchers Warren Sanderson and Marcin Stonawski

conducted the study in order to examine the common factors that help young people transition to adulthood. They call the problem, ―Young Adult Failure to Thrive Syndrome.‖While the phenomenon had been recognized in individual countries, including Italy, France, Spain, and Japan, explanations have often focused on recent causes such as government fiscal（财政的）difficulties. But the new study shows that failure to thrive can be traced to global economic and demographic（人口统计的）shifts beginning in the 1980’s.

The study finds that failure to thrive can be tied to three major economic factors worldwide. First, an increasingly globalized labor force means that workers can move more easily between countries. Second, education levels have soared around the world, meaning many more workers are available for skilled positions. Third, more women have joined the labor force. All these factors mean more competition for jobs, particularly for young people who have little practical experience.

In addition to changes in labor supply, technological changes have both created and destroyed jobs, with a trend towards fewer industrial jobs and more service sector jobs. ―These changes mean that even as economic conditions have improved for some in the population, young people are worse off today than they were 20 years ago,‖ says Sanderson.

The researchers say that such economic disadvantages also have an effect on demographic questions such as fertility（生育）rates and family formation, as many young people cannot start families until later in life for lack of enough money.

Title: Young Adult Failure to Thrive Syndrome

第五部分单词拼写（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列句子，根据所读内容在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

86. The old man who often wears shabby clothes in fact is a billionaire, and no one knows

the a_________ amount of money he has.

87. There is now an increasing demand for private cars which are more e_________ in their use of fuel.

88. To work as an interpreter, you need f___________ in at least one foreign language.

89. Her study was simply f____________ with an antique desk and chair.

90. We desperately need more books, TV plays and films to satisfy our children’s

t_______ for new knowledge.

91. There are strong ___________ (争论) for and against capital punishment.

92. Teaching young children is a _____________ (具有挑战性的) and rewarding job.

93. The government has declared a state of ___________ (紧急情况) because of wars and a natural disaster.

94. The study ___________ (调查) the impact of violent TV programming on children and advised strict regulations on such programmes.

95. The research will help governments to ____________（除去，剔除）out ineffective aid projects.

第六部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。

China now boasts the world’s largest publishing industry by volume, with 8.1 billion books printed in 2013, up from 7.7 billion the year before. Never before have Chinese readers had such easy access to a wide selection ranging from classical Chinese poetry to the top titles on Amazon’s best-sellers list.

However, while the supply of books has exploded in China in recent decades, people’s interest in them has not kept up. According to a survey result published by the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication in April, Chinese people read 4.39 books per capita in the past year, a figure that trails far behind major developed countries; for example, the average American read 7, the average French and Japanese person 8.4, and the average South Korean 11. And, on average, Chinese people allocated just over 15 minutes a day to reading, compared to almost 100 to watching television and over 45 for using the Internet.

An amazing number of the Chinese are turning away from reading books. Zhang Lijia, a freelance writer based in Beijing, thinks the days when friends got together to discuss the books they were reading are gone. ―People are too restless, too utilitarian (功利的),‖ she reflects. ―You need some peace in mind in order to be able to sit down with a book.‖Zhang’s opinion is echoed by a number of longtime professionals in the book industry.

―Best sellers in China today consist mainly of child-rearing manuals （育儿手册）, cookbooks, health and fitness guides, test-preparation books, thrillers, and romance novels.‖ said He Xiongfei, a well-known publisher of popular books. ―Some of them buy books, but this is just for the purpose of killing time or for test preparation. They are looking for things they think are useful to them. They are not readin g.‖ He added.

【写作内容】

以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，然后以约120个词就―阅读的意义‖这一话题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：

1. 你认为现在中国人不如以前喜欢阅读的原因是什么？

2. 你觉得阅读重要吗？为什么？

3. 以你或他人的经历举例论证你的观点。

【写作要求】

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

高三英语月考12月

听力：1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 ABBAC

单选：21-25 DCBBC 26-30 CBCCA 31-35 CCAAD 36-40 ABDDC

完型：41-60 DCBAD BACDB BCADD ACABD

阅读：61~62 AC 63-65BCB 66-69 DBCA 70-75 DBACDA

任务型：

76. stably 77. dependent/reliant 78. worsening/worse 79. consists/consisted 80. responsible

81. Causes/Factors 82. internationally 83. available 84. reduced/destroyed 85. afford

单词：86. actual/accurate 87. economical 88. fluency 89. furnished 90. thirst

91. arguments 92. challenging 93. emergency 94. investigated 95. weed

作文：

Despite the prosperous publishing industry in China today, many Chinese people spend little time reading. Some of them read just to kill time or prepare for the tests rather than enjoy the reading itself.

As far as I am concerned, Chinese people don’t read as much as they used to for the following reasons. For one thing, people are so occupied with heavy work and life that they find it hard to enjoy reading quietly; for another, people in China only read when they need something for practical use or something relaxing to keep them away from working pressure.

I personally believe that reading is of great significance in our life. It not only provides a source of satisfaction and pleasure, but also serves as a foundation of information and knowledge. Besides, people can read to develop thinking skills and broaden the horizon as well. I benefit a lot through reading English novels. Not only has it brought me much fun, my language proficiency has also been enhanced.

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