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新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 单元测试卷(精编)

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world.单元测试

班级姓名分数

亲爱的同学们,如果这份试卷是一片蔚蓝的天空,你就是那翱翔的雄鹰。请自信地握起你的笔,也许你会比雄鹰飞得更高、更远!本试卷总分150分,分为听力部分和笔试部分,考试时间120分钟。

第一卷听力部分(20分)www.

一、听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)

1. A. deep B. desert C. drop

2. A. success B. succeeded C. stupid

3. A. protect B. population C. paragraph

4. A. put down B. turn down C. cut down

5. A. Lucy is the tallest of the three girls.

B. Lucy is the taller than three girls.

C. Lucy is tall of the three.

二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分)

6. A. Why don't you fight with him?

B. You shouldn't talk with him.

C. You'd better say sorry to him.

7. A. I am surfing the Internet. B. I was surfing the Internet. C. I surfed the Internet.

8. A. No, it's not so beautiful. B. Do you want another one? C. I'm glad you like it.

9. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Sure.

10. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Yes, please. C. A cup of tea.

三、听对话和问题,选择正确的选项(每小题1分,共5分)

11. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Amazon River.

12. A. The northwestern part of China

B. The southeastern part of China.

C. The southwestern part of China.

13. A. 8884.34 meters high. B. 8488.43 meters high. C. 8844.43 meters high.

14. A. Protect the environment B. Plant more bamboo trees. C. Both A and

B.

15. A. 350 kilos. B. 5,000 kilos. C. 50 kilos.

四、听短文和问题,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共

16. A. orea. B. Italy. C. Thailand.

17. A. Strict. B. Smart. C. Smooth.

18. A. Swim. B. Jump. C. Play soccer.

19. A. Yes,they can. B. No, they can't. C. We don't know.

20. A. Because they have no food.

B. Because they are too big.

C. Because people cut down many trees.

第二卷笔试部分(130分)

一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)www.

1. The world's population is growing _____ and there is _____land and water for growing rice.

A. more; less

B. larger; fewer

C. larger; less

D. more; fewer

2. When and where were you born? I was born _______October 1st,1988 ________ Suzhou.

A. on; on

B. in; in

C. on; in

D. in; on

3. This park is about 5000 square kilometers _______size.

A. on

B. at

C. of

D. in

4. _______ exercise you take,__________ you'll be.

A. The fewer; the fatter

B. The less; the fatter

C. The less; the more fatter

D. The fewer; the more fatter

5. It’s so cold today. Yes,it's _______ colder than it was yesterday.

A. some

B. more

C. very

D. much

6. We should never give up _______ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.

A. to help

B. helping

C. helped

D. to help

7. There were ________ people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的).

A. many too

B. too much

C. so many

D. so much

8.With the help of the computer,the news can ________every corner of the world.

A. arrive

B. arrive to

C. get

D. reach

9. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ________.

A. much useful

B. more useful

C. the most useful

D. a little useful

10. How tall he is! Yes,he is ________than any other student in his class.”

A. tall

B. taller

C. the tallest

D. tallest

11. ________the coat is old,it still looks nice on Miss Li.

A. When

B. Unless

C. Even though

D. As if

12. China has ________ population in the world.

A. more

B. the most

C. larger

D. the largest

13. ________the boy is four, he can draw well.

A. Although

B. So

C. Because of

D. Because

14. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ____________ outgoing.

A. a little more

B. too much

C. much too

D. much less

15. Pandas are very special ________us.

A. in

B. to

C. of

D. at

16. What is the way of ________ animals?

A. save

B. saved

C. saving

D. saves

17. Mrs. Green missed her footing and ________ just now.

A. fell over

B. fell ill

C. fell for

D. fell into

18. There is a boy ________ in the river.

A. swim

B. swimming

C. to swim

D. swam

19. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _________ tourists visit it year by year.

A. more and more

B. fewer and fewer

C. less and less

D. more or less

20. There are many________ in Sichuan.

A. bamboo tree

B. bamboo trees

C. bamboos tree

D. bamboos trees

二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)

Protecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, ______(21) So we should take good care _______ (22) them to help us live a healthy life.

________ (23) some people still don't realize the _______(24) of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day many wild animals being ______ (25). So pots of animals have died out (灭绝).We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals ________(26) becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't here protect them, they will die out. If this goes on, the earth will be no animals left on the earth.

________(27), more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people _______(28) killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made ________ (29) laws (法律)to protect wild animals. Now that (既然)wild animals are so man,we should do our _______(30) to protect means human beings can make friends with get on well with them.

21. A. too B. also C. neither D. either

22. A. of B. off C. for D. from

23. A. And B. But C. Or D. Although

24. A. necessary B. importantly C. importance D. important

25. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. kill

26. A. was B. were C. are D. is

27. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily

28. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop

29. A. much B. few C. some D. any

30. A. well B. good C. better D. best

三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

A

The Chinese New Year is the most important holiday for the Chinese people. For the Chinese,the New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon,between January 21 and February 19.People get ready for the holiday for fifteen days.

Finally,at midnight it is the first day of the First Moon. People close the shops and the streets are empty. Everyone locks the doors and stays at home.

It is an important time for the family. The younger people bow(鞠躬) to the older people. The Chinese call this e Tou. This means “to touch the ground with the forehead”.Then the younger people wish the older people a happy New Year. The older people give children gifts of money inside envelopes. The family then go to sleep.

In the morning,people dress in their best clothes. Some people stay at home,others go out to pay a New Year Call. They are very polite and do not use bad words. It's the most important day of the year.

31. “The Chinese New Year” in the passage means “______”.

A. Mid-autumn

B. the Spring Festival

C. Christmas Day

D. the Dragon (龙)Boat Festival

32. It takes about ______ to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

A. a few days

B. twelve days

C. half a month

D. three weeks

33. At midnight you can see ______ people in the street. Everyone stays at home.

A. lots of

B. hundreds of

C. many

D. few

34. The part of the face above the eyes and below the hair is the ______.

A. ear

B. forehead

C. nose

D. mouth

35. On the Chinese New Year's Day. What do people usually say to each other when they meet?

A. Good luck!

B. Best wishes!

C. Good morning.

D. Happy New Year!

B

I like big cities better than small ones. There are many reasons.

Firstly, I think that living in big cities is good for my development. The economic development in big cities is better than that in small ones. There are more big companies in big cities. So we can have more chances to succeed. For me, the big city is the place near the dream.

Secondly, I think I can live a more comfortable life in big cities. If I live

in a small one, I can’t buy some things I want. What’s more, the traffic is more convenient in big cities. I can spend the least time to arrive where I want to go.

The third reason is that, in big cities there are better facilities. There are zoos, museums, best hospitals, cinemas and theaters, etc. Small cities are suitable for relaxation and big cities are suitable for activities.

36. What does the writer think is the best?

A. Big cities.

B. Small cities.

C. Big towns.

D. Small towns.

37. How many reasons does the write give?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

38. The underlined word “convenient” means ______ in Chinese.

A. 贵的

B. 拥挤的

C. 便利的

D. 遥远的

39. The big cities have many things except ______ according to the passage.

A. zoos

B. museums

C. hospitals

D. farms

40. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Big cities

B. Small cities

C. Why do I like small cities?

D. Why do I like big cities?

C

Last Sunday I saw the heaviest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.

Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.

When I came back into the house, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing(撞击)sound from the back of the house.

I ran out of my room to find out what it was –a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.

41. There was a heavy storm _______ last Sunday.

A. in the afternoon

B. in the morning

C. in the evening

D. before lunchtime

42. It was very quiet outside because _________.

A. the weather was very cool

B. it was rainy

C. there would be a heavy storm

D. there was a lot of thunder

43. The paper flew out of the window because of _______.

A. the heavy rain

B. the hot sun

C. the strong wind

D. the tall tree

44. The storm lasted _______.

A. more than four hours

B. more than three hours

C. from one to six o’clock

D. from two to five o’clock

45. What happened when I closed the window?

A. The rain became harder.

B. I was hurt by a big tree.

C. I was scared of the loud sound.

D. A big tree fell down and broke the house.

四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)

The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose(选择)the giant panda as its ①symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.

The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s,there were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make "corridors". These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地)to another to look for food.②People are working very ha to make sun he giant panda does not die out.

根据短文内容完成下列各题

46. How long and how heavy can a giant panda grow to be?

__________________________________________________________________________.

47.①symbol的汉语 _____________.

A.形象

B.代言人

C.象征

48. Why are the giant pandas endangered?

__________________________________________________________________________.

49. Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild please.

__________________________________________________________________________.

50.将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。

__________________________________________________________________________.

五、补全对话,有两项多余(每小题1分,共5分)

Reporter:Hi,I'm doing a survey for the Bedford Daily News. 51.______ Boy:I guess Jammin 107 FM is the best.

Reporter:Why?

Boy:52.______It's much better than the other stations in town.

Reporter:What about Oldies 102.1 FM?

Boy:Well, I think Oldies 102.1 FM is very bad.53.______

Reporter:I heard that.54.______

Boy:Not for me.

Reporter:Why not?

Boy:55.______They're worse than the commercials of All Talk 970 AM!

六、词汇知识(每小题1分,共20分) 21*

第一节:根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,10分)

56. Pandas like eating b ____________.

57. The scientists are doing some r _____________about pandas.

58. Our ___________ (政府)works for the people.

59. The baby___________5 kilos.

60. There are four ____________ (海洋)in the world.

61. I don't like ____________ (沙漠).

62. The river is very d ____________. Don't swim in it.

63. The P ____________ of China is the largest in the world.

64. The tree is about 133 m ____________ tall.

65. His dream was to be an actor and at last he ____________ (成功).

第二节用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)

66. The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.

67. Mike is ____________ (heavy) of all the boys.

68. Of the two bags, the brown one is ____________ (expensive).

69. The higher the mountain is, ____________ (thin) the air is.

70. India is an old country. It's as ____________ (ancient) as China.

71. The clothes in this shop are the ____________ (cheap) in the city.

72. China is one of the ____________ (old) countries in the world.

73. Shanghai is____________ (big) city in China.

74. The book is much ____________ (interesting) than that one.

75. They want to finish the work with fewer people and ___________ (little) money.

七、句型转换(每小题1分,共10分)

76. His mother is ill. He has to take care of his mother. (改为同义句)

His mother is ill. He has to ___________ __________ his mother.

77. He spent 2 hours playing computer games last night. (改为同义句)

It ____________ him 2 hours to ____________ computer games last night.

78. John didn't go to school because he was ill. (合并成一句)

John didn't go to school because __________ his __________.

79. The panda weighs 100 kilos. (对画线部分提问)

__________ ___________ does the panda weigh?

80. The elephant weighs 1,000 kilos. The monkey weighs 57 kilos. (合并成一句)

The elephant weighs much __________ ___________ the monkey.

81. Qomolangma is 8,844. 43 meters high.(对画线部分提问)

______________ __________ is Qomolangma?

82. The first people to reach the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund. Hillary.

(对画线部分提问)

_____________ ___________ the first people to reach the top Qomolangma?

83. Lucy is 160 cm tall. Lily is 160 cm tall,too (改为同义句)

Lucy is ____________ tall ____________ Lily.

84. Qomolangma is highest mountain in the world. (改为同义句)

Qomolangma is ____________ than ____________ other mountain in the world. 85. China has about 1. 3 billion people. (对画线部分提问)

____________ the ____________ of China?

八、根据要求完成句子(每小题0.5分,共10分)

86. 鲸现在处于险境。

The whales are __________ ___________ now.

87. 迈克想要了解更多中国历史。

Mike wants to __________ ___________ ___________Chinese history.

88. 那个人死于癌症。

That person ___________ ___________ cancer.

89. 越越少的人喜欢写信。

__________ ___________ ___________ people like writing letters.

90. 正如我知道的,他很友好.

____________ ____________ as I know,he is kind.

91. 喜马拉雅山脉贯穿中国西南部。

The Himalayas ____________ ____________ the southwestern part of China.

92. 当他们面临困难时,他们变得很紧张.

When they are ____________ ____________of difficulties, they get nervous. 93. 当人们接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时,人们很难吸空气。

As people get near the top of Qomolangma, it's hard to ____________ ____________ air.

94. 世界上最危险的运动之一就是爬山。

One of the ____________ most ____________ sports is mountain climbing.

九、书面表达(15分)

熊猫是我国的“国宝”( national treasures),只能生活在中国。以竹子为食,颜色黑白相间。它们会上树,很可爱,但是熊猫濒临灭绝,因为人类砍伐森林,竹子数址减少。让我们一起植树造林,多种植竹子,一起拯救熊猫吧。根据以上描述,写一篇60词左右的小短文。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world.答案及听力材料

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