2018年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试第二周练写作板块练练规范

第二周练（三）写作板块练-练规范

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(2017·东北三省四市高考模拟试卷二)

As the saying goes, chance favored the prepared mind.I learned this from one of my experience.

I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school.Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball.Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure.After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day.When another chance of trying out arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best.As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.

From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.

答案：第一句：favored→favors

第二句：experience→experiences

第三句：as后加a

第四句：play→playing

第五句：but→and; which→that

第六句：去掉on

第七句：full→fully

第九句：convincing→convinced; 第二个I→we

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

(2017·洛阳高三第一次统考)假定你是李华，你的外教Ms Jenkins约你本周六上午教她制作中国结(Chinese knot)，但你因故不能赴约，你的朋友韩梅梅将代你去。请你写一封电子邮件给Ms Jenkins，说明相关情况。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Ms Jenkins，

Yours，

Li Hua 参考范文：

Dear Ms Jenkins，

I would like to offer my apology for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.

The reason is that I have got a cold, and the doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for one week or so.But don't worry.I've asked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to go to your apartment instead.She is good at making Chinese knots.She will go there at 9：00 this Saturday morning.

Please allow me to say sorry again.I have the confidence that you can learn how to make Chinese knots.Wish you a good time!

Yours，

Li Hua

2020届高考英语二轮复习语法基础第十一讲特殊句式学案(江苏专用)

[学生用书P133(单独成册)] (建议用时：30分钟) 单项填空 1．I would still think history is a boring subject now, ________ for the trip to the site of the Zunyi Conference last summer. A．were it not B．were not it C．had it not been D．had not it been C解析：考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：要不是去年夏天的遵义会议旧址之行，我现在还会认为历史是一门枯燥的学科。分析句子结构和句意可知，此处考查的是错综时间条件句的虚拟语气。主句中的“would still think”和“now”暗示主句是对现在情况的假设，又根据“last summer”可知，从句表示与过去事实相反的假设。在if虚拟条件句中，如果有should, had, were，可以省略if，把should, had ，were提示主语前，构成部分倒装。故选C。 2．(2019·南京、盐城模拟)He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once ________ him get worried or upset. A．I saw B．I would see C．did I see D．would I see C解析：考查时态和倒装。句意：尽管有许多问题，他对未来仍然充满乐观情绪，我从未见过他焦虑或不安。第二个并列分句以否定词never开头，应用部分倒装结构。再结合句中的“He was still full of optimism”可知应用一般过去时，故选C。 3．She looks sad.Could you please tell me________that prevents her from being as happy as before? A．what it is B．it is what C．how it is D．it is how A解析：本题含有强调句型，若把It is...that去掉，则很容易地看出是what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语。故选A。 4．Only now and then ________ the ringing of the church bells in the far distance.

(共6套)七年级语文写作小专题写作技巧汇总

（共6套）七年级语文写作小专题写作技巧汇总 写作小专题发挥联想和想象 【写作导航】 作文是一种创造性活动，是文字与神思的巧妙融合. 要想让读者与自己的感情撞击出火花，就必须大胆地扬起想象的风帆，在时光的海洋里尽情畅游. 怎样才能让想象之帆高扬于文学之舟的桅杆上呢？ 一、变换想象的角度. 1．借助联想，由此及彼. 借助事物之间的相互联系，可以展开由此及彼的联想，从而加工创造出新的形象. 2．掌握规律，由点到面. 只要抓住事物的典型特征便能写出同类事物的共性特征，这种由点到面、由个别到一般的想象，能深化主题. 3．顺藤摸瓜，探本求源. 无源之水，无根之体，是不存在的，任何事物都有其发展的渊源. 我们可以大胆想象，由果推因. 4．移花接木，大胆嫁接. 不同时间、不同地点、不同人物身上发生的事情，如果创造性地加以组接，往往能收到意想不到的效果. 二、变换表达的形式. 大胆的想象如果再借助适当的表达形式，一定能结出创新的硕果. 1．用童话编织梦想. 没有大胆的想象就没有丰富多彩的童话世界. 我们可以自己创作童话，也可以运用已学过或看过的童话故事中的人物或部分情节来演绎新的故事，反映不同的主题. 2．以神话表达向往. 我们可以借助神话的形式来表达对理想生活的追求. 如“后羿射日”可以这样改写：后羿发现只剩下一个太阳后，天气依旧炎热，便想寻找隐藏的太阳，却找出全球变暖的罪魁祸首，呼吁人们要保护环境. 3．借寓言诠释哲理. 生活中的某些道理如果直接说明，有时不易被人接受，而寓言故事往往能弥补这一不足. 【例文引路】 登月奇遇 陈婷 因受全人类的委托，我即将去月球探险. 【开篇点题】开篇交代探险原因. 这一天，我穿上百变衣和风速鞋，登上“超光速”飞行器. 一按电钮，“嗖”的一声，飞行器便载着我进入预定轨道. 几小时后，飞行器平稳地降落在月球上. 我打开舱门，映入眼帘的是高山流水，平川沃土，还有各种奇花异草. 我不禁疑惑，这样一个美丽的星球从何而来？正在我惊讶之时，从一座高耸入云的建筑物里走出来一个奇特的外星人，他笑容可掬地对我说：“欢迎你，地球人. ” 【环境描写】突出月球的美丽，为下文写地球遭到破坏做铺垫，想象丰富. 我礼貌地回答道：“谢谢，这里是……”

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高考作文满分练—求助信 ◆题型解读： 在求助信中应开门见山，直截了当地把你遇到的难题或者困惑告诉对方，并向对方求助。应注意：（1）向别人征求意见，态度一定要诚恳，语气委婉； （2）把握时态：应用一般现在时表明目前自己存在的困难，用一般将来时描述自己得到帮助后的进步。 ◆注意：作文的主体时态：一般现在时为主，一般将来时偶尔穿插。

◆满分模板： ◆Dear __________(写信对象), My name is __________; I’m writing to ask whether you could do me a favour. I have had much difficulty/trouble in ___________(交代自己面临的困难). Besides, I’m very upset that ___________（提出令自己苦恼的问题）. What’s more, I don’t know ___________（进一步说明自己的困境）I’m wondering if you could be so kind as to _________ so that ____________（再次请求对方的帮助）. I’d appreciate it if you could lend me a hand. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ◆优秀作文欣赏： 题目1：（2016全国卷1）假如你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附的文字和格式（format）。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 Sample: Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm writing to ask whether you could do me a favor. In order to gain some social experience and improve my work ability. I'm going to take a part- time job during the summer vacation. So interested in the position in a foreign-captured company am I that I’ve already written an application letter and my resume all in English. H owever, I’m afraid that there might be some grammar mistakes or inappropriate format in the materials that I prepared. Would you be so kind as to correct the mistakes and improve the format of the application and resume for me. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to help me. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 题目2. 假如你是李华，你家乡的梨花节(Ewha Festival)负有盛名，你写了一篇英文宣传稿，想请外籍教师Bob帮忙润色。请根据提示用英语给Bob写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.求助事由； 2.求助内容； 3.表达感激 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Sample: Deer bob, I’m writing to you in the hope that you will be so kind as to do me a favor. When it comes to the Ewha Festival. There's no denying that it enjoys a great reputation in my hometown. I, for a long time, have been desiring to write an appealing article to make it better known. However, only when I put the idea into practice did I find my English far from satisfying. As far as I know, you have such a good command of written English as impresses me a lot. Therefore, I’m wondering whether you could take the trouble to have my draft polished at your convenience. I would be grateful if you could take my request into consideration. Yours, Li Hua

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2019高考英语写作专题（申请信）【写作流程图】 词汇和句型过关 申请apply for 兼职part-time

全职full-time 编辑editor 志愿者volunteer 记者journalist/reporter 交换生exchange student 家教tutor 图书管理员librarian 学习顾问English study advisor 主持人host 职员clerk 校广播站school broadcasting station

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