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外研版八年级英语上语法专练

外研版八年级英语上语法专练
外研版八年级英语上语法专练

外研版八年级英语上语法专练

Module 1 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时の区分Ⅰ.单项选择

1. There ______ a football match on TV this evening.

A. will have

B. is going to be

C. has

D. is going to have

2. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.

A. plays

B. play

C. are playing

D. played

3. Mr Black is going to marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year.

A. meets

B. met

C. has met

D. would meet

4. Where’s Tom? His mother ______ him now.

A. is looking for

B. will look for

C. has looked for

D. looks for

5. ─When ______ again?

─I don’t know. But when he ______, I'll let you know.

A. he comes; will come

B. will he come; will come

C. he comes; will come

D. will he come; comes

Ⅱ.用所给动词の适当形式填空

6. He ______ (go) swimming in the river every day in summer.

7. Just a minute! My brother ______ (wash) his car in the garden.

8. It is very cold. I think it ______ (rain).

9. ─I need some paper.

─I ______ (bring) some for you.

10. I can’t find my pen. Who ______ (take) it?

Modules 2-3 形容词、副词の比较级和副词用法

单项选择

1. Tom is ______ than any other player in the school team.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. more tall

2. Which do you like ______, tea or milk?

A. the good

B. better

C. the better

D. good

3. Lily isn’t as ______ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her homework.

A. careless

B. careful

C. carefully

D. carelessly

4. Things are ______ on the moon than on the earth.

A. much lighter

B. much heavier

C. the heaviest

D. the lightest

5. Sam is ______ at Chinese than Jim.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. gooder

6. He is ______ than before.

A. happy

B. happyer

C. happier

D. happiest

7. Could you please speak a little more ______? I can’t follow you.

A. quietly

B. quickly

C. loudly

D. slowly

8. Ted was hard-working. His success made him work ______.

A. harder

B. hardest

C. more quickly

D. most quickly

9. I am good at math, but his English is ______ than mine.

A. much better

B. more better

C. very better

D. pretty better

10. He said he would go ______, but then he drove very fast.

A. early

B. quickly

C. directly

D. slowly

11. Work ______ and you will do it very well.

A. careful

B. careless

C. carefully

D. carelessly

12. It was very hot yesterday, but it is ______ today.

A. even hotter

B. more hotter

C. much more hot

D. much hot

13. I think science is ______ than Japanese.

A. much important

B. important

C. much more important

D. more much important

14. I think the story is not so ______ as that one.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. more interesting

D. most interesting

15. When we speak to people, we should be ______.

A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly

16. This box is ______ that one.

A. heavy than

B. so heavy than

C. heavier as

D. as heavy as

17. Do you think math is ______ than English?

A. difficult

B. as difficult

C. more difficult

D. most difficult

18. Lucy does homework ______ than Tim.

A. carefully

B. more careful

C. more carefully

D. careful

19. The more you smile, the ______ you will feel.

A. happy

B. happily

C. happier

D. more happily

20. The ______ you work at your lessons, the ______ grades you will get.

A. hard, good

B. harder, good

C. hard, better

D. harder, better

Module 4 形容词、副词の最高级

单项选择

1. Breakfast is ______ meal of the day.

A. important

B. more important

C. the most important

D. very important

2. ─Who gets up ______ of you all in the dormitory, Tony?

─Jimmy does.

A. early

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. most early

3. Wembley Stadium (温布利大球场) is one of the ______ soccer fields in the world.

A. famous

B. more famous

C. most famous

D. the most famous

4. Who listens ______, Tom, Jack or Bill?

A. the most carefully

B. more carefully

C. the most careful

D. more careful

5. Hainan is a very large island. It's the second ______ island in China.

A. large

B. most large

C. larger

D. largest

6. Who jumped ______ of all?

A. far

B. farther

C. farthest

D. the most far

7. I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ______ of the three.

A. old

B. older

C. oldest

D. the oldest

8. Of all Gong Linna’s songs, I like her U neasy (忐忑) ______.

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. the best

9. No one can run as fast as John in his class. The sentence means ______.

A. John runs fastest in his class

B. John runs faster than any other boy in his class

C. John runs more slowly than any girl in his class

D. John runs as fast as others in his class

10. Which do you like ______, tea, orange or water?

A. good

B. well

C. best

D. better

Modules 5-6 动词不定式和双宾语

Ⅰ.单项选择

1. She hopes ______ you next weekend.

A. see

B. sees

C. to see

D. seeing

2. China plans to let tourists ______ the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year.

A. visit

B. visits

C. visiting

D. visited

3. ______ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

A. To find

B. Find

C. To write

D. Write

4. We must do everything we can _______ our earth clearer and safer.

A. made

B. to making

C. make

D. to make

5. Water Park is a good place ______.

A. to have fun

B. have fun

C. having fun

D. to have a fun

6. ─Why did you buy a radio?

─______ English.

A. Learns

B. Learning

C. To learn

D. Be learning

7. It’s dangerous ______ the forest alone.

A. to across

B. to go through

C. through

D. across

8. The books are too heavy ______.

A. to carry them

B. carrying them

C. to carry

D. carry them

9. ─Do you know Liu Yang?

─Yes. She is China's first woman ______ into space.

A. fly

B. flies

C. to fly

D. flew

10. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something ______ it.

A. stop

B. stopped

C. stopping

D. to stop

11. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs ______ it every day.

A. practise to speak

B. to practise speaking

C. practise speaking

D. to practise to speak

12. Remember ______ off the lights when you leave the classroom.

A. turn

B. to turn

C. turning

D. turned

13. Mr Li asks the students ______ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.

A. swim

B. to swim

C. not to swim

D. to not swim

14. Last night his mother made a cake ______ him.

A. to

B. for

C. at

D. with

15. Tony showed his model plane ______ me.

A. for

B. to

C. on

D. at

Ⅱ. 用所给动词の适当形式填空

16. We decide ______ (go) to the zoo.

17. They tried ______ (win) the football game yesterday.

18. I would like ______ (eat) fast food.

19. We don’t want ______ (do) so much homework at the weekend.

20. He wishes ______ (have) such a big house in the future.

Modules 7-8 过去进行时

单项选择

1. Jenny ______ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.

A. is cooking

B. was cooking

C. cooks

D. cooked

2. ─Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but nobody answered the phone.

─I’m sorry. We ______ a birthday party _______ Jerry.

A. had ; with

B. were having ; for

C. are having ; for

D. had ; for

3. Mother ______ while father ______ his car.

A. was cooking; washed

B. cooked; was washing

C. cooking; washed

D. was cooking; was washing

4. ─I went to visit you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody was in.

─Oh, I ______ in the library at that time.

A. read

B. reading

C. am reading

D. was reading

5. What ______ at eight o’clock this morning?

A. is she doing

B. does she do

C. did she

D. was she doing

6. The students ______ the Art Festival when I passed by their school.

A. celebrate

B. were celebrating

C. will celebrate

D. have celebrated

7. ______ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.

A. While

B. Although

C. Unless

D. Until

8. We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.

A. when

B. while

C. until

D. before

9. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. When

B. As

C. For

D. While

10. We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.

A. were watching

B. would watch

C. watch

D. watched

Module 9 冠词和数字

单项选择

1. ─Kate, do you have ______ pen friend?

─Yes, I do. I have one in China.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2. ─I missed the beginning of ______ cartoon The Lion King.

─What a pity! You should leave school half _______ hour earlier.

A. a ; an

B. the ; a

C. the ; an

D. an ; the

3. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play ______ football any longer.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

4. ─What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?

─I want to be ______ pilot. It is ______ exciting job.

A. a ; a

B. a ; an

C. a ; the

D. the ; an

5. ─Would you like ______ red dress as birthday present, Mary?

─Sorry, mom. I prefer _____ orange one.

A. an ; an

B. a ; a

C. an ; a

D. a ; an

6. ─Tony, what’s ______ matter with you?

─I have ______ toothache.

A. a ; the

B. the ; a

C. / ; the

D. the ; /

7. I have ______ dog; ______ dog is brown.

A. a ; the

B. a ; a

C. the ; a

D. the ; the

8. ─ Can you write the number one million, seven hundred and fifty-five thousand, six hundred and

forty-six?

─ Yes, it is ______. .

A. 1,755,646

B. 10, 755, 646

C. 17,055,646

D. 1,705,646

9. Hurry up! ______ fans are waiting for me at the concert.

A. Million

B. Millions

C. Million of

D. Millions of

10. ______ of the students are Chinese.

A. Two third

B. Two thirds

C. Two three

D. Second three

Modules 10-11 情态动词

单项选择

1. It might ______ sunny tomorrow.

A. be

B. to be

C. being

D. been

2. He told me he ______ be late for this meeting.

A. might

B. may

C. can

D. could

3. ─How long may I keep the book?

─You ______ keep it for three weeks.

A. may

B. must

C. will

D. need

4. ─______ I take some photos in the hall?

─No, you ______.

A. Can ; needn’t

B. Must ; mustn’t

C. Could ; won’t

D. May ; mustn’t

5. The watch doesn’t work. There ______ be something wrong with it.

A. maybe

B. possible

C. may

D. will

6. ─Mr Smith is coming.

─It ______ be him. Mr Smith is much taller.

A. mustn’t

B. must

C. can’t

D. needn’t

7. I can’t go to the cinema with you because I ______ stay here until my mother comes back.

A. can

B. could

C. may

D. must

8. ─Can you ride a horse?

─No, I ______.

A. needn’t

B. may not

C. can’t

D. mustn’t

9. ─May I smoke here, please?

─I am afraid you ______.

A. can

B. can’t

C. may

D. may not

10. ─Must we leave now?

─No, we ______. We still have two more hours.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. shouldn’t

11. When the traffic lights are red, we ______ stop and wait.

A. should

B. might

C. must

D. may

12. You ______ drive on the right-hand side of the road in Britain.

A. can

B. must

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

13. I ______ leave the little girl by herself because she is too young.

A. can

B. may

C. can’t

D. mustn’t

14. ─How long ______ the book be kept?

─For two weeks, but you ______ return it on time.

A. can ; may

B. can ; must

C. may ; need

D. must ; need

15. Tom, you ______ play with the knife.You ______ hurt yourself.

A. won't; can't

B. mustn't ; may

C. shouldn't ; must

D. can't ; shouldn't

16. ─You ______ be happy with the strong public support you've received.

─Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.

A. may

B. can

C. must

D. need

17. You ______ be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. shouldn’t

D. mustn’t

18. ─Is Jim coming by train?

______ drive his car.

─I’m not sure. He

A. must

B. need

C. may

D. will

19. ─Is that your teacher?

─That ______ be Mr Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. may not

D. needn’t

20. ─Oh, it’s raining hard.

─Be careful! The road ______ be wet.

A. could

B. must

C. might

D. can

Module 12 祈使句

单项选择

1. Let’s ______ football, shall we?

A. play

B. plays

C. to play

D. playing

2. Keep it a secret; don’t ______ others.

A. telling

B. told

C. tell

D. tells

3. Look at the sign; it says “No ______!”

A. smoke

B. smoking

C. smokes

D. to smoke

4. ______ to me carefully; I have something important to say.

A. Listen

B. Listens

C. Listening

D. To listen

5. ─Sorry for being late again.

─______here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.

A. Be

B. Being

C. To be

D. Been

6. ─ ______, please.

─ K-E-Y.

A. What’s this

B. Spell it

C. Can you spell it

D. What is it

7. ─I’m leaving now.

─______ you turn off the lights and the computer.

A. To make sure

B. Make sure

C. Made sure

D. Making sure

after school.

8. ─Don’t forget to close the door

─ ______.

A. OK, I won’t

B. OK, I will.

C. Yes, I do.

D. No, I don’t.

9. ─ Please don’t make a noise.

─ ______. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.

A. Yes, I do

B. No, I don’t

C. Yes, I will

D. No, I won’t

10. Please ______ because this is a reading room.

A. quiet

B. to be quiet

C. to quiet

D. be quiet

外研版八年级英语上语法专练参考答案

Module 1 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时の区分

1-5 BCBAD 6.goes 7.is washing 8.will rain 9.will bring 10.took

Modules 2-3 形容词、副词の比较级和副词用法

1-5 BBBAC 6-10 CDAAD 11-15 CACAA 16-20 DCCCD

Module 4 形容词、副词の最高级

1-5 CCCAD 6-10 CCCAC

Modules 5-6 动词不定式和双宾语

1-5 CAADA 6-10 CBCCD 11-15 BBCBB 16.to go 17.to win 18.to eat 19.to do 20.to have Modules 7-8 过去进行时

1-5 BBDDD 6-10 BAABA

Module 9 冠词和数字

1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BAADB

Modules 10-11 情态动词

1-5 AAADC 6-10 CDCBC 11-15 CCCBB 16-20 CBCAB

Module 12 祈使句

1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BBADC

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beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily (6)有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。 good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least far →further/farther→furthest/farthest 2. 形容词和副词比较级的用法 (1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”。 Tom is taller than Kate. 汤姆比凯特高。

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