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译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷 (I)卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（I）卷

一、单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)

1. （1分）——It's too _________ today.

——Yes, why don't you put on (穿上) your coat?

A . dry

B . cold

C . hot

D . warm

2. （1分）- I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn't hear me.

- Really? I ____ a telephone call to my mother.

A . make

B . was making

C . made

D . have made

3. （1分）—This photo makes me think of trip to Tibet last year.—Yeah, we had fun there.

A . a

B . an

C . the

D . 不填

4. （1分）— Who would you like to see you off at the airport?

—. Just say “good-bye” at home.

A . Nobody

B . Everybody

C . Somebody

D . Anybody

5. （1分）Her father _____ as Santa Claus and give her a surprise.

A . dressed up

B . dressed in

C . stayed up

D . woke up

6. （1分）He has to take a boat to work.

A . get

B . to get

C . got

D . gets

7. （1分）---___________ you sing these English songs?

---No, we can't.

A . Are

B . Can

C . Does

D . Have

8. （1分）Tom is ___________ than Jack. He can carry this big box.

A . strong

B . stronger

C . strongest

D . the strongest

9. （1分）There ________ 60 students in my class.

A . am

B . is

C . are

D . have

10. （1分）— What d oes this new word “blanket” mean?

— I'm not sure. ask the teacher for help?

A . How about

B . Why don't

C . Why not

D . Let's

二、完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)

11. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。

Welcome 1 the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often 2 things when they're traveling or when they're in a 3. That's 4 there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office every day. They are looking 5 their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. 6 the moment, there are also some 7 things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There 8 about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of 9, such as three dogs, two ducks and a pig. Are you looking for fifteen 10 of sausages? They're here too!

（1）

A . with

B . to

C . in

D . /

（2）

A . buy

B . find

C . lose

D . take

（3）

A . hurry

B . home

C . word

D . country

（4）

A . who

B . why

C . whose

D . how

（5）

A . to

B . of

C . with

D . for

（6）

A . In

B . At

C . On

D . across

（7）

A . ready

B . tidy

C . silly

D . strange

（8）

A . are

B . is

C . be

D . will

（9）

A . camera

B . phones

C . animals

D . taxi

（10）

A . kilos

B . hundred

C . second

D . life

三、阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)

12. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day,” she says “and…”

“And you want to buy it?” says Mr. Hunt. “How much is it?”

“Two hundred and sixty dollars.”

“Wow, two hundred and sixty dollars for a dress? That's too much!”

But every evening when he comes back, Mrs. Hunt only speaks about the dress, so at last he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!” She is very happy.

But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs. Hunt says “I don't want to buy it.”

“Why not?” he asks.

“Well, it's still i n the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress. And I don't want it, either.”

（1）How much is the dress?

A . $ 260

B . $ 216

C . ￥260

D . $ 206

（2）What does Mr. Hunt think of the dress?

A . too many

B . cheap

C . too much

D . beautiful

（3）Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to .

A . have a look

B . buy it for her

C . make one like that

D . borrow it from the shop

（4）Which of the following is TRUE?

A . Many other people see the dress in the shop.

B . Mr. Hunt doesn't let his wife buy the dress.

C . Mrs. Hunt doesn't see one dress in the shop, but two.

D . Mr. and Mrs. Hunt come back together every day.

（5）Why doesn't Mrs. Hunt want to buy the dress at last?

A . Because it is much too dear.

B . Because it is not very new.

C . Because her husband doesn't want her to buy it.

D . Because she doesn't think it is good.

13. （10分）阅读理解

We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

However, one ofthe most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type ofte chnology.

“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of best selling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And it's easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that arefar clev erer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldn't compete, ” said Hawking.

But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of（掌控) the technology. “ The potential(潜力) of itto solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do youthink AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

（1）Which of the following is TRUE about AI？

A . The technology is not very popular now.

B . Scientists haven't controlled the technology.

C . It is now much smarter than humans.

D . It makes our lives easier.

（2）The writer took Hawking as an example to ____________.

A . explain how AI has helped us

B . show the great hidden use of AI

C . show AI has already become part of our life

D . suggest that AI become dangerous for humans

（3）What would be the best title for this passage?

A . AI: a friend or an enemy?

B . The development of AI

C . The future of human beings

D . The fight between humans and AI

14. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door of his room is always closed,” Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this on ly when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is to find out which time is which.”

Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years.” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers，and their parents last.”

Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (精神的) break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager(管理者), with their children is a better way to know them.

（1）What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ________.

A . their daughter isn't as lovely as before

B . they can't read their daughter's mind exactly

C . they don't know what to say to their daughter

D . their daughter talks with them only when she needs something

（2）Which of the fol lowing best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?

A . Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.

B . Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.

C . Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.

D . Teenagers talk little about their own lives.

（3）What's the better way for parents to understand their children according to(根据) the writer?

A . To be their children's friend.

B . To have a talk with their children every day.

C . To do things with their children.

D . To give their children a lot of freedom.

（4）What can be learned from the passage?

A . Parents are unhappy with their growing children.

B . Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.

C . Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.

D . Parents should try to understand their teenagers.

四、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)

15. （1分）按要求写单词

（1）long(反义词)________

（2）heavy(反义词)________

（3）quiet(反义词)________

（4）sing(过去式)________

16. （1分）Bill, stay away from the bare（裸露的）w________ on the wall. It's dangerous.

17. （1分）Peter p________ playing football every day.

18. （1分）This sweater is small.I want a b________ one.

19. （1分）He takes his ________ and goes out of the shop( 找零).

五、用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)

20. （1分）Stop ________(complain), Tom! You should try to make things better.

21. （1分）The book is so useful that it needs ________ (read) again.

22. （1分）The watch must belong to ________(he).

23. （1分）There are three ________ (hundred) and sixtyfive books in the room.

24. （1分）We want to stay in the other room. We have something________(person) to talk about.

六、按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)

25. （2分）That unpleasant experience has been branded on my memory since last month. (Ask a question to the underlined part.)

________ ?

26. （2分）We went to the beach on holiday.（改为否定句）

We________ ________ to the beach holiday.

27. （2分）B)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

（1）—Are your parents watching TV now?(补全否定答语)

—No,________ ________

（2）John is playing with his cat now．(改为一般疑问句)

________John________with his cat now?

（3）The students are doing their homework in the classroom．(改为否定句)

The students ________ ________their homework in the classroom．

（4）The old people exercise in the park every day． (用now代替every day改写句子)

The old people________ ________in the park now．

（5）Alice is practicing the piano in her room now． (对划线部分提问)

________is Alice________in her room now?

28. （2分）The ruler is blue. (改为同义句)

________ ________ blue ruler.

29. （2分）根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：

（1）Our country is thinking of ways to protect the farmland. (改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ country thinking of ways to protect the farmland?

（2）Jane hardly has time for a cup of tea during lunch hours at school. (改为反意疑问句)

Jane hardly has time for a cup of tea during lunch hours at school, ________ ________?

（3）Joanna's flight from Shanghai to New York will take off in an hour. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ will Joanna's flight from Shanghai to New York take off?

（4）Be careful, a car's coming! Get out of the way. (保持句意基本不变)

________ ________, a car's coming! Get out of the way.

（5）Please tell me where we can buy the tickets for the concert this weekend. (改为简单句)

Please tell me ________ ________ buy the tickets for the concert this weekend.

（6）Teachers have given girls the same opportunities as boys in our school. (改为被动语态) Girls have ________ ________ the same opportunities as boys in our school.

（7）to, really, in winter, play with, it's, wonderful, snow (连词成句)

七、书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)

30. （10分）请根据表格中的信息，Peter和Tom是好朋友，介绍一下他们之间的异同，不少于70词。

参考答案一、单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

二、完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)

11-1、

三、阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)

12-1、

12-2、

12-3、

12-4、

12-5、

13-1、

13-2、

13-3、

14-1、

14-2、

14-3、

14-4、

四、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)

15-1、

15-2、

15-3、

15-4、

16-1、

17-1、

18-1、

19-1、

五、用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)

20-1、

21-1、

22-1、

23-1、

24-1、

六、按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分) 25-1、

26-1、

27-1、

27-2、

27-3、

27-4、

27-5、

28-1、

29-1、

29-2、

29-3、

29-4、

29-5、

29-6、

29-7、

七、书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)

30-1、

完整word版牛津译林初中英语单词表

7A 享乐，乐趣，有趣的事队，组 unit1 谈论(词组) n. 年级比赛，竞赛 n. 学生偶像，英雄 n. 阅读unit3 n. 同班同学哪一个pron. ) 词组放学后(（well的最高级）最，最好地adv. 苗条的因此，所以conj. ) 词组擅长于(生物 adv. 穿过地理教室历史跳舞，舞蹈日期 n. 游泳会议，集会年龄（表示整点）…点钟可爱的，讨人喜欢的大门业余爱好如此，这么，非常adv. 高兴的引，领，带vt. pron. 每人，人人到处，向各处adv. ) (来自词组领某人参观(词组) 复数）n.(眼镜前面n. unit2 建筑物，房子，楼房散步，步行地，地面 adv. 的确，确实)(答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶底层，一楼(词组) 碗，盆明亮的次，回现代的，新式的网球礼堂，大厅排球日记 vt. 享受…的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱看一看(词组) ) 去游泳词组(墙运动员让我想想(词组) 成员下课后(词组) 俱乐部（用于请求别人重复）什么，再说一遍空闲的n. 电话vt. 希望) 词组通电话( 梦想，梦) 词组从…到…( 真的，真实的vt. 需要…时间，费时) (变为现实，成为现实词组) (词组起床n. 画画) 词组(去上学周末) 词组阅览室() 词组(在周末adv. 只，只有，仅) (当然词组adv. （口）当然vi. 购物n. 种类n. 乒乓球各种各样的adv. 另外，其他vt. 借，借用n. 许多，好些) 词组(向…借) (许多，大量词组n. 信，函 1 不多（d的），少数（的）野餐一次adv. 一些，少量(词组) 原因，理由n. 离开，远离adv. 准备完毕adj. 远离(词组) 为…准备好(词组(词组) ) 走路，步行学，学习，学会v. （good的最高级）最好的世界) n. 一切顺利，万事如意(词组unit5 unit4 庆祝，庆贺v. 醒，醒来，唤醒v. 猜，猜测醒来(词组) n. 穿着，穿衣v. （表示提出或征求意见）乔装打扮(词组) 小山n. 作为，当作prep. 很少，不常adv. 圣诞节adv. n. （从…里）出来，向外，外出节日出去(词组) 因为词组) conj. 吃午饭/晚饭/早饭(礼物需要vt.

(完整版)苏教版译林牛津初中英语语法总结(初一初二)

补充： 1.句子的构成初中一年级上语法 1.in,on,at表示时间的应用 in +parts of day(evening,morning,etc) /month/season/year on + day (Sunday, etc)/date(1 July,etc)/parts of a special day( Sunday morning)/special holidays(Children’s Day) at + time of day (seven o’clock)/ age(6 years old) 2.频率副词 never, seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always 3.疑问副词的用法 what,which,who,whose,when,why,how 4.可数名词与不可数名词 5.some和any的用法 6.There be句型 7.现在进行时及动词+ing的用法初中一年级下语法 1.序数词与基数词 2.一般将来时：will与shall、be going to 3.名词所有格名字+’s，mine,yours,ours,theirs,his,hers,its 4.冠词a,an, the的用法 5.表示方位的介词 In front of, behind,inside,outside,above,below,over,under 6.一般过去式及过去分词+ed的用法 7.can,could,may的用法 8.What 和How开头的感叹句 9形容词的用法，在句子中的位置 10.不定代词的用法 Somebody, someone, something Anybody, anyone, anything Nobody, no one, nothing Everybody, everyone, everthing 初中二年级上语法 1.比较级、最高级的用法 than作为比较级、the+最高级的用法 +er 及+est 的用法，most+形容词表示最高级 2. more…than, fewer….than,less..than, the most, the fewest, the least的用法 3. as…as的用法 4.反身代词的用法 Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 5.祈使句的用法

牛津英语译林版七年级下册初中英语读本中文翻译

第一章诵读我的梦想在我的梦中，有一个地方没有战争没有更多的枪，没有更多的痛苦，没有更多的伤害这是一个充满快乐而没有悲伤的世界人们载歌载舞，洋溢着幸福带我去我的梦想爱就是一切哪里没有战争然后孩子们唱歌爱无处不在这是唯一的事梦想一定会实现在我的梦中有一个干净的地方没有更多的废物在空气和海洋所以这个地方会很干净，很健康你可以在天堂生活带我去我的梦想爱就是一切哪里没有战争

然后孩子们唱歌爱无处不在这是唯一的事梦想一定会实现但我知道这只是一个梦它会改变我们的生活吗? 希望有一天它会好转进入我梦想的地方带我去这个梦爱就是一切哪里没有战争然后孩子们唱歌爱无处不在这是唯一的事梦想一定会实现阅读1 待售的房子今天的房产￡195000 / 家剑桥（剑桥）这座漂亮的房子离剑桥5 英里。它在河边。有一个停车位，两层楼之间有楼梯楼上楼下厨房3 个卧室餐厅卫生间休息室衣帽间

在走廊里，有通往楼下房间的门和通往一楼的楼梯。休息室在房子的前面。餐厅在房子的后面。它有通往后花园的门。厨房在餐厅旁边。衣帽间在楼梯下面。楼梯顶上是第三间卧室。这是适合研究的尺寸。第二间卧室就在这个隔壁。第一间卧室在房子的前面。它俯瞰着河流。浴室在第一间和第二间卧室之间。阅读2 一位新笔友你好, 凯拉, 我的名字叫莎拉。我12 岁了。我是家里的老二。我有两个兄弟。一个比我大，另一个比我小。我也有一个同父异母的妹妹。我们和我妈妈还有她丈夫住在一起。我家有六个人。我和我同父异母的妹妹同住一间卧室，她今年八岁。请告诉我你的家庭情况。你也有兄弟姐妹吗? 莎拉你好, 萨拉, 谢谢你的来信。很高兴听到你的家人。我的家庭很小。我有一个兄弟。他比我大，所以我也是第二个孩子! 我们和我爸爸住在一起。我有自己的卧室，但我是家里唯一的女孩。有个妹妹好吗? 凯拉

2016-2017学年牛津译林版八年级上英语组合训练(8)有答案

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2018年牛津译林版初中英语中考英语语法全套专题练习

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charity n.慈善机构 illness n.疾病 education n.教育 research n.调查，研究 interviewer n.采访者 blindness n.失明 blind adj. 失明的 mostly adv.主要地，一般地 cure vt.治愈，治好 medical adj.疾病的，医疗的 treatment n.治疗，对待 volunteer n.义务工作者，志愿者vi.自愿做；义务做operation n.手术 training n.训练，培训 afford vi.& vt.买得起，能做 operate vi.做手术 proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的 develop vi.发展 quickly adv.迅速地，很快地 disease n.疾病 payment n.付款，报偿 rich adj.富有的 product n.产品，制品 set vi 创建，建立 set up建起，设立 basic adj.基础的，基本的 correct adj.正确的 war n. 战争 organize vt.组织，筹备 toothache n.牙痛 least adv.最小，最少 at least至少，不少于 pain n.疼痛 fever n. 发烧 stomach ache胃痛 headache n.头痛 cough n.咳嗽 flu n. 流行性感冒 be used to习惯于，适应 certainly adv.无疑，确定 enter vi.& vt.进来；成为……的一员，加入

glad adj.高兴，愉快 pancake n.烙饼，薄饼 reduce vt.减小，缩小 turn off关掉 recycle vt.回收利用，循环利用 private adj.私有的，自用的 lead vi.& vt.导致，造成（后果）；带路 mountain n.高山，山岳 stream n.小河，溪 active adj.积极的 step n.步骤，措施 sort vt.整理，把……分类 plastic n.塑料 separate vi.& vt.分开，分离 organization n.组织，团体，机构 truck n.卡车 law n.法律 create vt.创造，创建；创作 cut vt.切，割 cut down砍到 punish vt.处罚，惩罚 produce vt.制造，引起，使产生 June n.六月 treasure n.财富，珠宝 valuable adj.宝贵的，很重要的 rule n.规则，规章 fisherman n.渔民 catch vt.接住，抓住；逮住 meeting n.会议 recently adv.不久前，最近 daily adj.每日的，日常的 tap n.龙头，旋塞 strict adj.严格的，严厉的 March n.三月 dust n.沙土，尘土 wood n.木头，木料 insect n.昆虫 human n.人 hen n.母鸡 silent adj.不说话的，沉默的 simple adj.易做的，简单的 reusable adj.可重复使用的，可再次使用的litter n.垃圾，废弃物