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中考中考英语总复习初中英语连词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.

A. if

B. when

C. as

D. unless

【答案】 D

2．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?

—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.

A. too, to

B. so, that

C. such, that

D. enough, to

【答案】 B

3．_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.

A. Although

B. Because

C. However

D. But

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙的女人，但是她帮助那个男孩。A： Although，虽然，表示转折关系。B： Because，因为，表示因果关系。C： However，然而，表示转折。D： But，但是，表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.

可知，她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一个句子前，只能是although，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案。

4．______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.

A. Since

B. Though

C. When

D. If

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入WTO后，英语就更重要了。since自从，though虽然；when当……时候；if如果，只有since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺；when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。

5．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.

A. before

B. since

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。

【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。

6．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. enough; that

D. very; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观

它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从

句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。

7．Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多练习说英语，你的英语口语会越来越好。A：before 在……前； B： if 如果；C： though 虽然；D： until直到……才（止）。根据前后句意思，可

知后句是前句发生的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

8．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________

34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.

A. although

B. because

C. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管

34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是

让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。

9．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失

败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努

力学习，否则会失败，故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

10．Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.

A. when

B. while

C. because

D. since

【答案】 A

11．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

12．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.

A. though

B. so

C. but

D. or

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。A 尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。

13．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. because

【答案】 C

14．British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.

A. while

B. because

C. unless

D. since

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而，当……的时候；B 因为；C 除非，如果不；D 自从。根据语境，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。

15．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.

A. if

B. when

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 D

16．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.

A. because

B. or

C. though

D. until

【答案】 C

17．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.

A. if

B. unless

C. while

D. until

【答案】 C

18．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.

A. before

B. after

C. while

D. because

【答案】 C

19．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.

A. so

B. that

C. in order to

D. so that

【答案】 D

20．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?

A. while

B. until

C. after

D. unless

【答案】 D

21．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.

A. while

B. until

C. Since

D. when

【答案】 D

22．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.

A. because

B. after

C. when

D. until

【答案】 D

23．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.

A. because

B. if

C. when

D. although

【答案】 C

24．——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. as

【答案】 A

25．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

【答案】 D

26．The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity.

A. However

B. What's worse

C. Even though

D. Besides

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车看起来不错。此外，它更环保，因为它使用电力。A、然而，B、更糟的是，C、即使，D、此外，根据上文The car looks nice和下文it's much greener，可知上下文之间有递进关系，故答案为D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。

27．He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.

A. good enough: but

B. well enough; but

C. good enough; so

D. well enough; so

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：他觉得不舒服，所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生，可知是身体不舒服，well，是形容词舒服的，good，好的，不舒服和看医生是因果关系，故是连词so，所以，故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意连词so的用法。

28．What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?

A. if

B. while

C. since

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天下雨，我们该怎么办? A.如果；B.当……时候；C.自从；D.而且。根据前后句句意可知，此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则。

29．When you're learning English, use it, _________you'll lose it.

A. but

B. or

C. then

D. and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：当你学习英语时，要用它，否则你会失去它。A.但是；B.否则；

C.然后；

D.而且。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句结构，祈使句表示条件，后面的简单句表示结果，当结果与条件意思一致时，用and连接，当结果与条件意思相反时，用or；根据句意可知，此句条件和结果意思是相反的，所以应该用or，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句结构。

30．— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?

— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. however

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你还记得我们的小学老师吗，刘老师？——是的，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励我们，给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，所以用whenever，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

31．— What subject do you prefer?

— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.

A. or

B. though

C. so

D. as

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个科目？——我喜欢科学，尽管它很难。根据it's difficult，我又喜欢，前后是让不的关系，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。

32．— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.

A. when

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候

我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候；B.一…就…；C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两

个动作同时发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般

过去时，而while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行

时连用，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。

33．Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：胡先生的课很有趣，每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从句，so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从

句，too+形容词+to do,太......而不能，interesting是形容词，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从句的用

法。

34．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.

A. as soon as

B. unless

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，

引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 但是，故答案为A。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。

35．Please give me a call ________________ you come back.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：你一回来就给我打电话。A：until直到......才（为止）；B：as soon as一......就...... C： while当......时，后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思，可知从句的

动作发生以后，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

36．— Jack, have you done the survey?

— Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________________ I come back.

A. as soon as

B. whenever

C. before

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，你做过调查吗？——还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A： as soon as一......就......； B： whenever不论何时； C： before在......之前。根据前后句的意思，可知从句的动作发生以后，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soon as，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。

37．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？

—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.

A. where

B. why

C. when

D. whether

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。

【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。

38．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C 因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。

39．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.

A. if

B. unless

C. or

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。A如何，B 如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless的用法。

40．— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.

— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.

A. if

B. which

C. that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A是否，引导宾语从句，物成分，B哪一个，引导宾语从句做定语，C引导宾语从句，物成分，无词意，根据从句中不缺少成分，故主句的谓语动词wonder，可知是if，

故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意连词if的用法。

41．A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

—Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.

A. if

B. until

C. since

D. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果；until直到；since自从；although虽然，not...until....直到……才……，固定短语，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。

42．A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not ________ it is built for.

A. what

B. how

C. why

D. where

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果船停在港湾里是安全的，但这不是它被造的目的。for介词后面跟代词作宾语。A. what什么；B. how怎样，表方式； C. why为什么，表原因； D. where 在哪里，表地点；根据but的表达的句意转折，可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港湾，由此推断空格是表目的，for what=why，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

43．—When did you know there would be an important meeting?

—_______ Sandy called me this morning.

A. Since

B. Till

C. Not until

D. While

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的？——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从，与完成时连用；till直到，not until直到……才；while当……时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表示直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。

【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。

44．There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.

A. any

B. both

C. either

D. every

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side，固定搭配，在两旁，故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意on both sides=on either side的用法。

45．The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为，引导原因状语从句，B因为，引导名词从句，C由于，引导原因状语从句，D但是，what we had done in class yesterday是名词从句，故用because of引导，故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意because of的用法。

46．—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan?

—I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.

A. until

B. but

C. if

D. after

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要和我去公园吗，Susan？——我想要，如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到；B.但是；C.如果；D.在......之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去，表示条件所以用if，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词的词义，然后根据句意确定。

47．It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.

A. while

B. since

C. until

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题，我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来，我们才可以做决定，not…until…，直到……才……，故选C。【点评】考查连词，识记not…until…的用法。

48．—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?

—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.

A. after

B. as

C. before

D. when

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——黎明，你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗？——不，三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式，it be+时间段+before，……过了多久才……，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，固定句式it be 段时间before…。

49．Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生非常有钱，但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy，感觉不开心是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选C。

【点评】考查连词，根据句意来选择合适的连词。

50．______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not; but

【答案】 A

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