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关于感恩节的由来英文版简短介绍.doc

关于感恩节的由来英文版简短介绍.doc
关于感恩节的由来英文版简短介绍.doc

关于感恩节的由来英文版简短介绍

感恩节那天进行的巡游仪式大概始于林肯总统时期,而且这天被宣布为法定节日。我整理关于感恩节的由来英文版简短介绍,希望能帮助到您。

关于感恩节的由来英文版简短介绍

Thanksgiving day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.

感恩节是美国法定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。

Family reunion and feasting,family feast is an important tradition during thanksgiving. The entire family sits at the table during dinner and offer prayer to the lord almighty for his continuous grace. It is also a time for relatives living in different places to come together and celebrate.

家庭盛宴是感恩节期间的一个重要习俗。全家人围坐在饭桌边一起祈祷,愿上帝施与永不停息的恩惠。这也让身处异地的亲友欢聚一堂,同庆美好时光。

Tradition of turkey, the traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during the feast. Pumpkin pie,

cranberry sauce, corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day. Though historians don’t have an evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first thanksgiving dinner, the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it.

传统的填制火鸡让每个餐桌生色不少,南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的菜肴。虽然历史学家没有证据证明在第一个感恩节时人们就吃火鸡,但没有火鸡的感恩节是不完美的。

Parades, the traditional thanksgiving parade probably started with president lincoln proclaiming it an official day. The full- dress parade is a way to display the country’s military strength and discipline. The main aim of such parades is to lift the spirits of the spectators, provide them with wholesome entertainment. In the present day, parades are accompanied with musical shows and celebrities.

感恩节那天进行的巡游仪式大概始于林肯总统时期,而且这天被宣布为法定节日。隆重的巡游仪式是显示国家军事力量和严明纪律的一个方式,但这样的巡游主要目的是振奋国人,为大众提供一个积极健康的娱乐活动。现代的巡游活动还加入音乐节目,众多名人也参与其中

Football games, watching National football

league’s football game during thanksgiving is a popular tradition. The traditional game between the Detroit lions and the green bay packers continues. One of the most memorable games having been played on this day.

感恩节观看美国国家足球联盟的橄榄球比赛也是一个习俗。底特律雄狮和绿湾包装工队之间的传统比赛至今仍然保留着。其中最值得纪念的比赛之一就在感恩节这天。

感恩节教大家的感恩节的由来

Thank-you, thank-you, thank-you

Let's all say thank-you

We will all say thank-you

On this special day

Thank-you, thank –you, thank-you

Let's all say thank-you

On Thanksgiving Day!

Many, many years ago

When pilgrims first arrived

Crops were small, this made it all

A challenge to survive

In honor of their hard work

They all gathered 'round and dined

And gave their thanks at harvest time

We celebrate this holiday

With friends and family

And thank the Lord for all our gifts

This joyful jubilee

There's turkey, stuffing, pumpkin pie Enough for everyone

Let's eat and drink and have some fun

关于感恩节的由来英文版介绍100词.doc

关于感恩节的由来英文版介绍100词 感恩节美国人会和家人相聚一堂,吃大餐,参加庆祝游行,或者体育活动。我整理关于感恩节的由来英文版介绍100词,希望能帮助到您。 感恩节的由来英文版介绍100词 In the States, Thanksgiving is usually the fourth Thursday in November. And in many states, the Friday after Thanksgiving Thursday is also a holiday, this is called Black Friday. Many people choose to have a long weekend break, spend time with their family or shop for Christmas presents on Black Friday. Many stores offer special discounts. 感恩节的英语单词 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 Happy Thanksgiving! 感恩节快乐! Let's give thanks. 让我们说些感谢的话。 traditional holiday feast 传统的节日大餐 magnificent Thanksgiving dinner

丰盛的感恩节大餐 propose a toast 敬酒 roast turkey 烤火鸡 pumpkin pie 南瓜派 Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade 梅西感恩节大游行 Black Friday 黑色星期五 感恩节的相关表达 感恩节快乐: Happy Thanksgiving! Happy Thanksgiving Day! Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday celebrated in Canada and the United States. 感恩节是美国和加拿大的国定假日。 Each year on the fourth Thursday in November, Americans gather for a day of feast, parade, sports and family. 感恩节美国人会和家人相聚一堂,吃大餐,参加庆祝游行,或者体育活动。

感恩节英文介绍(双语)

感恩节英文介绍(双语) Thanksgiving Day is the United States and Canada shared Festival, created by the people of the United States, the intention was to thank God given good harvest, thanks to help from the indians. In America, Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November every year, and from that date will be on leave for two days; while the Canadian and American Thanksgiving at different times, the second Monday of October. Everyone agrees the dinner must be roast turkey. A turkey with a bread dressing to absorb the delicious juices flowing during baking, but cooking techniques often because of family and regions vary, what filler application is difficult to get consistent. What are the Thanksgiving Day game? The game, cranberry race: put a bowl with cranberries on the floor, 4-10 player in the sitting around, each sent her a. The beginning of the game, they first sewing clothes, and then to a series cranberry, one to 3 minutes; who was the longest string, who will get the prize. As for the string of the slowest person, we also make fun of to send him a worst award. Game two, game of corn: corn five people hid in the house, we go separately, find corn five to participate in the competition, other people watched. The start of the game, five on the rapid exploitation of maize grain in a bowl, who finished first stripping who the winners, then by no race around the bowl next to guess how many grains of corn, guess the number of the nearest award to a bag of popcorn.

美国感恩节的来历

美国感恩节的来历 本文为美国感恩节的来历优秀范文,感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。让我们通过以下的文章来了解。美国感恩节的来历范文当我们再次计划庆祝“美国人”(指征服美洲的欧洲人后裔)所说的“感恩节”之时,让我们反思一下过去。其实,感恩节的起源不过是个传说,而这个传说并不被印第安人认可,真实的情况是,感恩节是白人入侵美洲后,为庆祝对印第安人的大屠杀取得胜利而设的节日。 在欧洲人入侵美洲129年之后的1621年,据说有了第一个感恩节。传说中,当年,普利茅斯殖民地的英国移民首次庆祝了感恩节。这批来自英格兰的清教徒,1620年乘“五月花”号船来到马萨诸塞州的普利茅斯。他们在当地印第安人的帮助下,学会了种植玉米、狩猎、捕鱼等本领。在第二年欢庆丰收之时,英国移民邀请印第安人一起感谢上帝施恩,因此有了第一个感恩节。传说中,首次庆祝盛宴延续了三天,清教徒们和印第安人一同分享了丰收后的美食。 但那三天盛宴没有留下什么历史记录,存活下来的印第安人不认可这个传说。真实的情况是,由于欧洲人带来的瘟疫,印第安人像苍蝇一样死去,现在康涅狄格州的佩科特部落(印第安人的一个分支),在欧洲人来到时有8000人,到1637年只剩下1500人,而那年才是白人官方首次宣布庆祝感恩节,白人当时是为了庆祝他们在康涅狄格山谷对佩科特

人的屠杀。 普利茅斯前总督、所谓1621年盛宴记录人之一的威廉·布拉德福参加了1637年大屠杀。他在《普利茅斯种植史》中写道,那些从烈火中逃生的人被刀剑砍杀,有些被剁成碎片,有些被长剑刺穿,他们很快被杀死,很少有人逃掉。他们在火中燃烧的场景很可怕发出难闻的臭味,但那又是甜美胜利的牺牲品。白人赞美上帝为他们帮了大忙,让敌人落入他们手中,让他们迅速取得胜利。马萨诸塞湾总督约翰·温斯罗普宣布:这一天应该成为庆祝日,感谢征服了佩科特人。于是正式宣布的“感恩节”诞生了。当时的佩科特人已所剩无几。英军司令约翰·梅森称,攻击佩科特人是上帝所为,上帝“嘲笑他的敌人及他的子民的敌人,笑看让佩科特人成为灶火上帝判处异教徒的尸体沉入迷斯提克河”。 在被美国人标榜为“高尚”的独立战争期间,纽约州中部也发生过类似屠杀事件。1779年,大陆议会(美国国会前身)发现,多数易洛魁印第安人倒向英国人,反对正在迅速占地的新殖民者。乔治·华盛顿让苏里万将军去处理那些倒向英国人的印第安人,包括莫霍克人、卡尤加人、奥内达加人和塞内卡部落的人。苏里万无情摧毁了至少40个村庄,烧毁他们的庄稼和房屋,令5000多易洛魁印第安人流离失所,许多人在严冬里被冻死。很多逃亡的塞内卡人被剥头皮后杀死。

感恩节的由来英语版

感恩节的由来英语版 The Pilgrims who sailed to this country aboard the Mayflower were originally members of the English Separatist Church (a Puritan sect)。 They had earlier fled their home in England and sailed to Holland (The Netherlands) to escape religious persecution. There, they enjoyed more religious tolerance, but they eventually became disenchanted with the Dutch way of life, thinking it ungodly. Seeking a better life, the Separatists negotiated with a London stock company to finance a pilgrimage to America. Most of those making the trip aboard the Mayflower were non-Separatists, but were hired to protect the company's interests. Only about one-third of the original colonists were Separatists. The Pilgrims set ground at Plymouth Rock on December 11, 1620. Their first winter was devastating. At the beginning of the followin ng fall, they had lost 46 of the original 102 who sailed on the Mayflower. But the harvest of 1621 was a bountiful one. And the remaining colonists decided to celebrate with a feast —— including 91 Indians who had helped the Pilgrims

关于美国感恩节的英文信息

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除关于美国感恩节的英文信息 篇一:感恩节的英文介绍 ThanksgivingDayisaharvestfestival.Traditionally,iti satimetogivethanksfortheharvestandexpressgratitudei ngeneral.Itisaholidaycelebratedprimarilyincanadaand theunitedstates.whileperhapsreligiousinorigin,Thank sgivingisnowprimarilyidentifiedasasecularholiday. ThedateandlocationofthefirstThanksgivingcelebration isatopicofmodestcontention.Thoughtheearliestatteste dThanksgivingcelebrationwason september8,1565inwhatisnowsaintAugustine,Florida[1] [2],thetraditional"firstThanksgiving"isveneratedash avingoccurredatthesiteofplymouthplantation,in1621.

Today,Thanksgivingiscelebratedonthesecondmondayofoc toberincanadaandonthefourthThursdayofnovemberintheu nitedstates.Thanksgivingdinnerisheldonthisday,usual lyasagatheringoffamilymembersandfriends. ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,offami lygatheringsandholidaymeals.Atimeofturkeys,stuffing ,andpumpkinpie.AtimeforIndiancorn,holidayparadesand giantballoons. 在美国,感恩节是一个感谢恩赐,家庭团聚,合家欢宴的日子;是一个家家餐桌上都有火鸡、填料、南瓜馅饼的日子;是一个充满了印第安玉米、假日游行和巨型气球的日子。 Thanksgivingiscelebratedonthe4thThursdayofnovember, whichthisyear(20XX)isnovember24th. 每年十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节,在今年(20XX)则是11月24日。下面让我们来看看感恩节的由来吧: Thepilgrimswhosailedtothiscountryaboardthemayflower wereoriginallymembersoftheenglishseparatistchurch(a puritansect).Theyhadearlierfledtheirhomeinenglandan dsailedtoholland(Thenetherlands)toescapereligiouspe

感恩节的起源与传统英文资料

Origin of Thanksgiving Day and Thanksgiving Day Tradition 感恩节的起源与传统 Origin of Thanksgiving Day Thanksgiving is America's preeminent day. It is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday in the month of November. It has a very interesting history. Its origin can be traced back to the 16th century when the first thanksgiving dinner is said to have taken place. Journey of Pilgrims The legendary pilgrims, crossed the Atlantic in the year 1620 in Mayflower-A 17th Century sailing vessel. About 102 people traveled for nearly two months with extreme difficulty. This was so because they were kept in the cargo space of the sailing vessel. No one was allowed to go on the deck due to terrible storms. The pilgrims comforted themselves by singing Psalms- a sacred song. 朝圣者的旅程 传说中的朝圣者,在1620 年在五月花号A 17 世纪帆船横渡了大西洋。约有102 人走过近两个月有极端困难。这是船只的因为他们被关在航行的货物空间。没有人被允许去在甲板上由于可怕的风暴。朝圣者们通过唱诗篇——神圣的歌曲是在自我安慰。 Arrival in Plymouth The pilgrims reached Plymouth rock on December 11th 1620, after a sea journey of 66 days. Though the original destination was somewhere in the northern part of Virginia, they could not reach the place owing to winds blowing them off course. Nearly46 pilgrims died due to extreme cold in winter. However, in the spring of 1621, Squanto, a native Indian taught the pilgrims to survive by growing food. 在普利茅斯的到来 朝圣者在1620 年12 月11 日,经过66 天的海上旅程到达普利茅斯岩石。虽然原先的目的地是什么地方在弗吉尼亚州北部,他们不可能到达的地方由于海风使他们偏离了航线。Nearly46 朝圣者死于极端寒冷的冬季。然而,在春天1621 年,斯匡托,一位印第安人们教这些清教徒种植食物生存下去。 Day of Fasting and Prayer In the summer of 1621, owing to severe drought, pilgrims called for a day of fasting and prayer to please God and ask for a bountiful harvest in the coming season. God answered their prayers and it rained at the end of the day. It saved the corn crops. 天的禁食和祈祷 1621 年,由于严重的干旱,夏季朝圣者呼吁了一天的斋戒和祈祷讨神的喜悦,在即将到来的季节里要求提供了丰硕的成果。上帝回答说他们的祈祷和下雨在年底的一天。它保存的玉米作物。

感恩节介绍英文版简短及翻译作文

感恩节介绍英文版简短及翻译作文 今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。在这一天,具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人,共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢。小编整理了感恩节介绍英文版简短及翻译作文,欢迎参考借鉴。 感恩节介绍英文版简短 Thanksgiving is a national holiday widely celebrated in North America. In the US, many are taught at school that the First Thanksgiving Dinner was held in 1621 Massachusetts. In 1620, the Pilgrims arrived in the New World from England; they were faced with harsh weather and difficult living conditions. Luckily, they received huge help from the native Americans and were able to have a good harvest the following year. So the Pilgrims put on a feast for everyone to celebrate the harvest. 感恩节是北美洲一个被广泛庆祝的公众假日。在美国学校里,大家会学到第一个感恩晚宴是1621年在美国麻马萨诸塞州举办的。1620年的秋季,英格兰的朝圣者来到了新大陆。当时气候和生活环境极其恶劣,幸运的是他们得到了土著美国人的巨大的帮助,终于渡过难关,在第二年创下丰收。所以朝圣者们举办了盛大的宴会庆祝丰收,感谢所有人做出的努力。

关于感恩节的英文介绍

关于感恩节的英文介绍 【篇一:感恩节英文介绍(双语)】 感恩节英文介绍(双语) thanksgiving day is the united states and canada shared festival, created by the people of the united states, the intention was to thank god given good harvest, thanks to help from the indians. in america, thanksgiving day is the fourth thursday in november every year, and from that date will be on leave for two days; while the canadian and american thanksgiving at different times, the second monday of october. everyone agrees the dinner must be roast turkey. a turkey with a bread dressing to absorb the delicious juices flowing during baking, but cooking techniques often because of family and regions vary, what filler application is difficult to get consistent. what are the thanksgiving day game? the game, cranberry race: put a bowl with cranberries on the floor, 4-10 player in the sitting around, each sent her a. the beginning of the game, they first sewing clothes, and then to a series cranberry, one to 3 minutes; who was the longest string, who will get the prize. as for the string of the slowest person, we also make fun of to send him a worst award. game two, game of corn: corn five people hid in the house, we go separately, find corn five to participate in the competition, other people watched. the start of the game, five on the rapid exploitation of maize grain in a bowl, who finished first stripping who the winners, then by no race around the bowl next to guess how many grains of corn, guess the number of the nearest award to a bag of popcorn. game three, the game with a teaspoon of pumpkin run, the rules can not be touched by hand pumpkin, who won a first destination. the smaller spoon with the competition, the game is more interesting. 【参考译文】 感恩节是美国和加拿大共有的节日,由美国人民独创,原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成、感谢印第安人的帮助。在美国,感恩节是

感恩节的由来+五月花号(中英)

The Origin of Thanksgiving Day Thanksgiving Day Fourth Thursday in November Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago. In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World(新大陆). This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indians(美国纽约州东北部易洛魁族印第安人)taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish. In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麦), beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and different kinds of corn and squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn. In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks. After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.

感恩节英语介绍

The Story of American Thanksgiving (Contributed by Bing Wei, Granny Betty's Story Time ) 每逢11月第四个星期四,美国人迎来了自己最重要的传统节日感恩节。感恩节,原是清教徒为感谢上天赐与的好收成,同时,也表达了新英格兰“移民”对印第安土著居民最初的谢意。如今,这一传统节日更多意味着合家团聚。下文以历史为脉络,探究了感恩节的渊源,并把目光锁定在1621年翔实的感恩“盛宴”上。阅读完文字,别忘点击附带的小测试。 Thanksgiving Day is an American holiday and not celebrated in continental Europe. On the fourth Thursday of each November, families and friends gather together for the occasion to celebrate with a traditional turkey dinner, usually in the mid-afternoon. Thanksgiving originated as a celebration of the year's harvest and is similar to the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. The origin of the Thanksgiving Day This American tradition started in 1621 before the United States of America was established. It was a huge celebration for a hard-earned harvest the first year after arriving in the New World. On September 6, 1620, the Mayflower ship set sail from Plymouth, Devon, England, taking all the English Pilgrims(清教徒)to the New World. The English Pilgrims numbered about a hundred people, and left England to escape religious persecution. Their voyage to the New World was financed by Merchant Adventurers, an English investor group. The Pilgrims sailed sixty-six days, arrived in the New World in November of the same year. They first settled in a cornfield abandoned by Native Indians and named it Plymouth Plantation. They worked on the land with much difficulty and were beset by a devastating plague in which half of the Pilgrim died in the long winter of 1620. In the spring of 1621, an Indian brave named Squanto and her Wampanoag(瓦帕浓人,北美印第安人阿尔琴族一部落)tribe came to their help. The tribe taught the Pilgrims how to work the earth and plant corn, beans, pumpkins, squash and other crops.

和感恩节有关的英语剧本

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除和感恩节有关的英语剧本 篇一:感恩节的由来英语话剧剧本 旁白:这是是英国,有很多的英国人马上要乘坐“五月花”号出发了。 hereisengland.Therearemanylocalswillbeinsteamship. 罗伯特:我是你们的好朋友朋友罗伯特。我们马上就要坐“五月花”号离开了。 ImyourgoodfriendRobot.wewillleavebyThemayflower. 爱丽丝:大家好,我叫爱丽丝,我特别喜欢吃零食,, 我有一个特别勇敢的爸爸,他叫罗伯特, 爸爸,我们大家为什么要坐船离开啊。难道是因为我们混的太差了? helloeveryone.mynameisAlice.I’mdesperatelycrazyaboutsnacks.Ihaveaverybrave father,hisnameisRobert.Daddy,whyshouldalofusshipout?

罗伯特:因为我们在这里会有坏人想要害我们,所以我们得离开这里,去寻找新的家园了,我 们快上船吧 becauseTheresbadguyshere.sowehavetogetoutofhere,tof indanewhome,weshould getonboardnow.旁白:大家坐船离开了英国,决定前往北美了,航行中遇到了很大的风暴 ThesepeopleleavetheuKtonorthAmericabyship.unfortuna tely,theymeetastormduring thevoyage. 爱丽丝:额(翻白眼状)不行了,不行了。这个比过山车还夸张,我好怕怕。这不是关键, 关键是我的零食都被风吹走了,55555!船都要被风吹飞了,难道我们坐的是传说中的宇宙飞船?太可怕了It’smorecrazythanrollercoaster.I’msoscared.butthat’snotthepoint,thepointisallofmy snacksisblowingaway!555~Theshipisgoingtobedamaged.I sthisthelegendaryspaceship? It’ssoamazing!

感恩节介绍中英文对照

感恩节介绍中英文对照 【篇一:感恩节英语介绍】 the story of american thanksgiving (contributed by bing wei, granny bettys story time ) 每逢11月第四个星期四,美国人迎来了自己最重要的传统节日感恩节。感恩节,原是清教徒为感谢上天赐与的好收成,同时,也表达 了新英格兰“移民”对印第安土著居民最初的谢意。如今,这一传统 节日更多意味着合家团聚。下文以历史为脉络,探究了感恩节的渊源,并把目光锁定在1621年翔实的感恩“盛宴”上。阅读完文字,别忘点击附带的小测试。 thanksgiving day is an american holiday and not celebrated in continental europe. on the fourth thursday of each november, families and friends gather together for the occasion to celebrate with a traditional turkey dinner, usually in the mid-afternoon. thanksgiving originated as a celebration of the years harvest and is similar to the mid-autumn festival in china. the origin of the thanksgiving day this american tradition started in 1621 before the united states of america was established. it was a huge celebration for a hard-earned harvest the first year after arriving in the new world. on september 6, 1620, the mayflower ship set sail from plymouth, devon, england, taking all the english pilgrims (清教徒)to the new world. the english pilgrims numbered about a hundred people, and left england to escape religious persecution. their voyage to the new world was financed by merchant adventurers, an english investor group. the pilgrims sailed sixty-six days, arrived in the new world in november of the same year. they first settled in a cornfield abandoned by native indians and named it plymouth plantation. they worked on the land with much difficulty and were beset by a devastating plague in which half of the pilgrim died in the long winter of 1620. in the spring of 1621, an indian brave named squanto and her wampanoag (瓦帕浓人,北美印第安人阿尔琴族一部落)tribe came to their help. the tribe taught the pilgrims how to work the earth and plant corn, beans, pumpkins, squash and other crops.

感恩节的由来英文

感恩节的由来英文 Thanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks, of family gatherings and holiday meals. Atime of turkeys, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. A time for Indian corn, holidayparades and giant balloons. 在美国,感恩节是一个感谢恩赐,家庭团聚,合家欢宴的日子;是一个家家餐桌上都有火鸡、填料、南瓜馅饼的日子;是一个充满了印第安玉米、假日游行和巨型气球的日子。 The Pilgrims who sailed tothis country aboard the Mayflower were originally members of the EnglishSeparatist Church (a Puritan sect)。 They had earlier fled their home in England and sailed to Holland (The Netherlands) to escape religiouspersecution. There, they enjoyed more religious tolerance, but they eventuallybecame disenchanted with the Dutch way of life, thinking it ungodly. Seeking abetter life, the Separatists negotiated with a London stock company to financea pilgrimage to America. Most of those making the trip aboard the Mayflowerwere non-Separatists, but were hired to protect the company's interests. Onlyabout one-third of the original colonists were Separatists.

感恩节的由来(The Origin of Thanksgiving Day)

感恩节的由来(The Origin of Thanksgiving Day) Thanksgiving Day Fourth Thursday in November Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago. In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World(新大陆). This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indians(美国纽约州东北部易洛魁族印第安人)taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish. In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麦), beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and different kinds of corn and squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn. In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks. After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.

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