新世纪研究生英语课后题答案2

翻译：

邀请名人做广告，只要商品确实货真价实，名人又愿意，这应该是广告技巧的上策，会产生很强的名人效应。但是货品质量差，广告又言过其实，又请名人做广告，这种广告一时也许会产生一些好的影响，但最终是砸了自己的牌子，也坍了名人的台，影响了名人的信誉。因此，名人在接受广告要慎之又慎。

To invite eminent persons to help make advertisements should be regarded as one of the best advertising strategies and could, of course, produce a spectacular(powerful) VIP effect, privided that those celebrities are perfectly willing to accept the invitation and, more importantly, the products to be advertised are genuine and of fair prices. Sometimes, while a commodity is of inferior quality, the advertisement is full of words lavishing praise on it, if a celebrity shows up as an image agent for such a product, the advertisement could, if any, be temporarily successful before it turns the brand of the product in question notorious and, more disastrously, ruins the reputation of the eminent person thereafter. So, the famous are well advised to think more than twice before they agree to appear on the commercial.

当今都市比较高贵的居住区中有群被人们称作单身贵族的人，他们通常是有些技术的专业人员，既年轻、富有，又选择自己的生活方式。近年来这类单身族的人数增长惹人注目。他们中有些人或许是为了追求事业而把婚姻列入自己的议事日程中，有些或许是沉溺在工作、旅游、娱乐、健身或交友等活动，总之他们保持单身的原因不尽相同。他们中百分之八十以上的人并没有摈弃传统的结婚价值观，并表示希望结婚或将来要结婚。但是在找到合适的人之前，他们有耐心等待，并对现在的单身生活表示满意。Nowadays in the city’s tonier residential districts there are people who are usually young, rich and tech-savvy professionals who choose to live independently as singles, following their own lifestyles. The number of singles has increased dramatically over recent years. The reasons for remaining single are various: some may be busy exploring careers without putting marriage on the agenda; some may devote themselves to their jobs, travel, entertainment, physical fitness or friendship. More than 80% of them have not abandoned the value of marriage, and they say they aspire to marry or they want to be married someday, but they are patient and feel content being single until they meet the right person.

精力充沛、快乐轻松的人和沮丧、紧张、易

怒的人相比不容易患感冒。当大脑“轻松情绪”

的时候，它会向各个器官发出有助于保持身体健

康的信号。保持健康的情绪可以有效的降低感冒、

肺炎甚至癌症发生的可能性。另外，心情轻松愉

快的人往往比消极紧张的人有更好的保健习惯。

他们更容易有充足的睡眠，进行有规律的身体锻

炼，而且他们体内某种紧张激素的含量较低People

who are energetic，happy，and relaxed are less likely

to catch a cold than those who are depressed，

nervous，or angry．When the brain is“happy”，it

sends messages to our organs that help keep the body

healthy and sound．Your chance of developing the

common cold，pneumonia，or even cancer may very

well be decreased by keeping your brain in a healthy

state．In addition，happy and relaxed people are

prone to better health practices than their negative

and stressed counterparts．They are more likely to

get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise，

and have been shown to have lower levels of certain

stress hormones．

财富使美国人的行为一直受到国际上的关

注，因为它是旅游业发展的基础。19世纪末，有

人认为，在海外的美国人是那些骤增财富的内在

危险的象征，并使他们那并非完美无缺的社会准

则和道德标准面临腐蚀的危险。自吹自擂、粗俗

鲁莽、贪得无厌、麻木不仁很快成了早期的丑陋

美国人的特征。周游列国的旅行者在全国人口中

虽然只是一小部分，但在许多外国人眼里，他们

就好像代表了这个国家所有的人，他们挥霍无度，

看起来有着用之不尽的资产，这是最大的危险。

美钞大有把旧世界历史上的奇珍异宝掠夺一空之

势。一群追名逐利和涉猎文物古玩的人无孔不入，

极大地搅乱了欧洲人的私人生活。

Wealth exposed American manners to continuing

international scrutiny because it underwrote an

expansion of tourism. In the lare nineteenth cenrury

the American abroad symbolized for some the

dangers of sudden wealth and became an instrument

to expose comparative social codes and standards of

morality.Boasting,vulgarity,obsessive

acquisitiveness ,and insensitivity were soon

associated with this eraly version of the Ugly

American. Representing a small portion of the

population,the international travelers seemed to

stand for the whole country in the eyes of many

foreigners,and it was the prodigality of their

wealth,the apparently limitless wallets and

purses,that seemed most dangerous.American money

threatened to loot the Old World of its historic

treasures,and aggressive celebrity hunters and relic

gatherers to invade European privacy as well.

我赞成这样的理想：人应该各方面都很出色，

既要有头脑，也要有健美的体格。我希望能得到

某种幸福和快乐。美国是能得到这些东西的最好

的地方，因为这里的人和我们的思想来自世界各

地。至今到美国来寻梦的仍然大有人在。现在我

明白了，决定美国梦能否实现的不是教育、不是

机会、也不是艰苦的工作，而是权势和恐惧感。

你在企业里爬到的地位越高，你失去的东西就越

多。美国梦并没有破灭。今天在美国十分流行的

想法是：千万不能失去梦想。

I agree to this ideal: people should be good in

all aspects, It is necessary to have not only the mind,

but also magnificent physique. I hope to get some

kind of happiness and joy. The United States is the

best place to get these things, because the people

here and their ideas come from all over the world. So

far , here are still many people to seek a dream.

Now I know, It is not education, not opportunities,

and not hard work, but power and fear that decide

whether the American dream can come to be or not.

The higher your position is in enterprise, the more

you lose something. The American dream is not the

end. The idea is very popular in the United States

today: never lose one’s dream.

Lesson 1

1.The representative presented to the committee a pe

tition signed by 1,200 electors asking for a thoroug

h probe into the financial scandal surrounding the ca

ndidate for the regional segislature.

2. The landlady fired the servant who pocketed hous

ehold funds for his own use.

3. After exploring for more than half a year, the ecol

ogist felt a great thrill from spotting the rare species

at the foot of the mountain.

4. “Better late than never” is a platitude that is very

familiar to most English speakers.

5. The couple had been trying to satisfy all the needs

of their only youngster, who had been importuning

for more pocket moneny all the time.

6. The unruly crowd became even more boisterous

when the negotiator tried to quiet them.

7. The belief that one should work hard and be hone

st is deeply ingrained in our culture.

8. The company was financially cornered and almos

t went into bankruptcy during last year’s economic re

cession.

9. The employees tried to avoid every risk that might incur her displeasure during the first month after he r divorce.

10. In order to prevent a sudden outbreak of hostilitie s, we must make no provocative move

11. The author of the book made a comparative study of courtesy between the two different cultrues. (etiq uette)

12. After long night of revelry at the New Year’s Eve party ,most of the guests were drunk.(looped) 13. Since the beginning of last month, she has suffer ed now and then from a sharp and unexplained heada che for which the doctors are trying to find a cure. (u naccountable)

14. The security guard spoke angrily and seriously to the group of noisy boys acting up in the garden of th

e hotel. (told off

15. Compared with all his peers, the young engineer had been noticeably successful in that field.(conspicu ously)

16. Many men tend to regard daily housework such a s cooking, cleaning and laundry to be an irritating nu isance. (pesky)

17. The psychiatrist encouraged his patient to release all his resentment at the way life had treated him.(l et loose)

18. In this lively romantic historical novel, the author narrates a riveting love story between two great figu res of the 19th century. (race)

19. She was depressed by the gloomy, fog-bound sce ne on the waterfront and felt even more lonely.(murk y)

20. The chairman advised both parties to calm down and be rational because thy had reached a sensitive st age of their business negotiations.(ticklish) Lesson2

1. Italian neo-realist cinema focused on working—cl ass subjects, using amateur actors and filming on loc ation, rather than in the studio.

2. Despite his wartime atrocities,(行)Hitler is still rev ered by neo-Nazi in many countries.

3. Neo-fascist groups are an increasing threat to ethni

c minorities across Europe.

4. By neocolonialism we mean the practice of granti ng a sort of independence with the concealed intentio n of making a liberated country a client—state.

5. The tutor tried hard to dissuade(阻止) students from using neologism in formal writing.

6. He is a neo-Darwinist who always preaches that th

e evolutionary development o

f plants and animals is

principally determined by natural selection, and that

acquired characteristics cannot be inherited.

7. The architect traveled around the whole of Europe

seeking Palladio’s wonderful 16th-century neo-classi

cal buildings.

8. In view of the still unknown physical risks that clo

ning might impose on neonates, caution is appropriat

e.

9. The challenge for the future lies in fostering condit

ions in cities that will be favorable to economic grow

th.

10. The old lady raved about her grandchildren for a

bout an hour.

11. Gene therapy-----the actual correction or replace

ment of defective gene sequences in the embryo or th

e adult ------is the holy grail o

f genetic medicine.

12. Through genetic engineering, will scientists be ta

mpering with the genetic diversity that has been the

mainstay of human survival in the past?

13. A news release by the Chinese Ministry of Perso

nnel printed in a few leading newspapers and on new

s websites caught the attention of thousands of twent

y-somethings in October.

14. For many reasons, the vast majority of heterosex

uals still prefer the “old—fashioned”, sexual way of

producing children. No other method better expresse

s the loving union of a man and a woman seeking to

make a baby.

15. It is absolutely mandatory that every driver of a v

ehicle must pass a driver’s license test.

16. In today’s lightning—speed world many singles

are embracing the newest trend in relationship ----- s

peed dating-------to size up a potential love interest.

17. As a young man, he spent a lot of time meditatin

g upon the purpose of life.

18. She really enjoyed the film because it was a(n) fu

sion of history and contempora

Lesson 3

1. In China, home computer ownership is expected t

o exceed that of the U.S. and Europe combined. ( ou

tstrip )

2. The company has been placed in a state of uncerta

inty as the board decides what to do next.( limbo)

3. He wrote quickly, but from time to time the stoppe

d and outbreak of civil war. ( ceased)

4. Thousands of refugees left the country following t

he outbreak of civil war.( in the wake of)

5. An airline spokesman stated that the safety of pass

engers was absolutely of the most important.

(paramount)

6. The use of animals in scientific tests raises difficul

t moral questions. (ethical)

7. TV coverage of the match had to be extended whe

n it went into over—time.（prolonged）

8. He’s a good person to be with if ever youre in a to

ugh situation. ( thorny)

9. He seemed to be a born liar. ( congenital)

10. The operation was rather painful, but I felt a lot b

etter afterwards. (subsequently)

11. In the Netherlands euthanasia has already been le

galized.

12. Some observers doubt whether the peace process

can be salvaged

13. Lack of essential minerals can cause deformity in

unborn children.

14. All the cars are tested for defects before they lea

ve the factory

15. We help people with mental or physical handicap

s to find work

16. She had a(n) lingering sense of guilt for some tim

e after breaking of

f her relationship with Henry.

17. The Government has to grapple with the problem

of unemployment.

18. He was arrested for allegedly stabbing his former

wife

19. To her relief she was acquitted of all the charges l

aid against her.

20. The frontiers of medical knowledge are being pu

shed farther outwards as time

Lesson 5

1.sat in rapt attention (complete; engrossed)

2.pay for the use of the inn’s facilities (resources; me

ans)

3. a seemingly intelligent couple condone behavior t

hat is so obviously rude (overlook; ignore)

4. witness the abominable display (contemptible)

5. comparing assessments of (appraisals)

6. her friend’s mother was livid (furious)

7. learn to behave more gallantly than they feel (bra

vely; politely)

8. call a neighbor a jerk (idiot; fool)

9. become aggressive, demanding and rude at the sli

ghtest provocation(irritation; annoyance)

10. the result of thoughtlessness rather than of delibe

rate aggression. (intentional; purposeful)

11. It is not our desire to be provocative, but the statu s quo cannot continue. Neither can the present stando ff, without the danger of a more serious confrontatio n that nobody wants.

12. Like all derivatives, they function, essentially, as bets on the direction of particular markets. So covete d is such insurance that the total face amount -----or “notional value”-----of swaps and similar contracts h as soared to an astronomical $11 trillion.

13. Annoyed, shareholders have moved to curb such abuses-----just as they have moved to remove a num ber of CEOs in recent months.

14. The day was star—crossed, Friday, October 13th, on the eve of the second anniversary of a(n) devastat ing market crash

15. In a(n) appalling demonstration of the mistreatm ent of recruits and their meager food rations, in Marc h 1993 four sailors on Russky Island in the Far East died of malnutrition.

16. Even more interesting, from a business perspecti ve ,is the so—called intranet----the collection of net works that connect computers within corporations---- that both Sun and Microsoft have targeted as a rich a rea for growth.

17. She was at times less successful winning over he r counterpart at the U.N., who, like Napoleon’s army, travels on his stomach.

18. Members of the NASA—led team arrived in Was hington fully prepared to enter the fray.

19. Negotiation could sometimes defuse these situati ons and produce more acceptable consequences for b oth parties.

20. It may not seem much consolation to point out th at the teacher, too, becomes frustrated when his effor ts appear to produce less than obvious result. Lesson 6

1. Marsgall’s skills and her pleasant and sociable per sonality made her very effective in her public relatio ns job. (outgoing)

2. Mary was small, pretty, and very ambitious (petite )

3. He has always strongly and clearly denied the alle gations. (emphatically)

4. On the surface Dana was calm and self—assured, but I knew that this wasn’t completely the case. (self-possessed)

5. Many of its best—educated residents have been dr iven to neighboring counties in search of better jobs. (quest)

6. He was certainly the most attractive and pleasant l ecturer there. (personable)

7. For a while she imagined that she was a rich wom an, living in a beautiful house. (fantasized)

8. I like the idea of getting married but I don’t accep t the traditional view of what marriage should be all about. (buy into)

9. They decided to postpone the wedding until Pam’s mother was out of the hospital (defer)

10. The government got involved in a bitter dispute b etween the miners and their

employers.( caught up)

11. Fathers are encouraged to be more involved with their families.

12. Edinburgh sees itself as a university of the new millennium, committed to research and teaching. 13. I couldn’t figure out who the lady with the sungla sses was.

14. Researchers are convinced that there is a genetic cause for the disease.

15. Spatial mobility tends to be highest among the m ost affluent groups on the one hand and the poorest o n the other.

16. She didn’t want to be tied down by a full-time jo

b.

17. She loves her life and is immersed in the quest fo r knowledge for knowledge’s sake.

18. It seems like everybody in America is looking for the end of the rainbow

19. Some claim that the herb has therapeutic value fo r treating pain.

20. She has lots of good ideas, but she has difficulty formulating them.

新世纪大学英语1课后翻译

An Integrated English Course One Translation Unit 1 (1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk. (2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4) According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police. (7) There/It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer. (8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11) The film is based on a play by/of Shakespeare. (12) If you have a good command/mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/in job-hunting. Unit 2 (1) Many teachers frowned on this practice. (2) An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn. (3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face. (4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school. (5) Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area. (6) Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest. (7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school. (8) The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again. (9) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents’ advice. (10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment Unit 3 (1) William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart. (2) He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself. (3) They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization. (4) We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set. (5) We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.

新世纪大学英语系列教程第版综合教程答案

Unit Two Optimism and Positive Thinking Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ■ Working with Words and Expressions 1. In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ■ Answers: positive startled perspective harden shape address crises curse incredible 10) conversely 11) issue 12) response 13) prior 14) rare 15) accomplish 2. In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. ■ Answers: get the hang of have lived through makes a difference have no idea concerned with slipped over ran into in reverse mull over ■ I ncreasing Your Word Power 1. D ecide whether “do ”, “make ”or “take ”is needed to complete each of the following sentences. Change the verb form where necessary. ■ A nswers: does make take do make Take done taken making ))))))))) ))))))))) ))))))))) 10) took

新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读B课后答案1-10课 (2)

UNIT ONE Party Politics P8 I Comprehension Check 1-5 DCDAB 6-10 DDCAB P10 Vocabulary Study I 1-5 CBADB 6-10 CDBCD II 1.etiquette 2.looped 3.unaccountable 4.told off 5. conspicuously 6. pesky 7.let loose 8.racy 9.murky 10.ticklish P11III Translation To invite eminent persons to help make advertisements should be regarded as one of the best advertising strategies and could, of course, produce a spectacular(powerful) VIP effect, privided that those celebrities are perfectly willing to accept the invitation and, more importantly, the products to be advertised are genuine and of fair prices. Sometimes, while a commodity is of inferior quality, the advertisement is full of words lavishing praise on it, if a celebrity shows up as an image agent for such a product, the advertisement could, if any, be temporarily successful before it turns the brand of the product in question notorious and, more disastrously, ruins the reputation of the eminent person thereafter. So, the famous are well advised to think more than twice before they agree to appear on the commercial. P13 Key to Supplementary Readings A.1-5 FFFTT 6-10 FTFTT B.1-5 FTFTF 6-10 FTFTF UNIT TWO The New Singles P29 I Comprehension Check 1-5 BDBDC 6-10 ACCAD P31 Vocabulary Study I 1.neo-realist 2.neo-Nazis 3.Neo-fascist 4.neocolonialism 5. neologisms 6.neo-Darwinist 7.neoclassical 8. neonates II 1.fostering 2.reaved 3.holy grail 4.mainstay 5.twenty-somethings 6.heterosexuals 7.mandatory 8.embracing 9.meditating 10.fusion P32III Translation Nowadays in the city’s tonier residential districts there are peple named as singles, who are usually young, rich and tech-savvy professionals and choose independently their own lifesyles. The number of singles has increased dramatically over the recent years. The reasons of remaining single are various:some may be busy exploring careers without putting their marriage into the agenda, some may indulge in their jobs, travel, entertainment, physical fitness or friendship, More than 80% of them have not abandoned the value of marriage, and they say they aspire to marry or they want to be married someday, but they are patient and feel content being single until they meet the right person. Key to Supplementary Readings (略) UNIT THREE Doctor’s Dilemma:Treat or Let Die? P51 Comprehension Check 1-5 BCCBD 6-10 DCDAD P53 V ocabulary Study I 1.outstrip 2.limbo 3.ceased 4. in the wake of 5. paramount 6.ethical 7.prolonged 8. thorny

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程一英语课后翻译主编秦秀白蒋静仪

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程一英语课后翻译主编秦秀 白蒋静仪 Translation in Unit1 (1)法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。(disclose) The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim. (2)老师费尽苦心务必使我们全都理解他的话，(take pains to do sth) The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said. (3)最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。(conduct， attain) Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence. (4)他说他要接受这份工作，我们要求他写封信证实。(confirm) He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter. (5)乔治学习很努力，他要尽量利用学习的机会。(make the most of) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. (6)我们不能去。第一，天气太冷。另外，我们正忙着。(to begin with) We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy. (7)该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。(speak up) It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/facts. (8)此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。(instead of) You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. (9)他发言时，我要记些笔记。(jot down)

新世纪英语综合教程答案

The Answers to Unit 1 Enhance Your Language Awareness (I) Working with Words and Expressions 2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is...related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid... of (8) cleared up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It's no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II) Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d 2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. Adverbs Adjectives efficiently efficient particularly particular fluently fluent quickly quick cheaply cheap continually continual probably probable adventurously adventurous finally final steadily steady slowly slow solemnly solemn really real apparently apparent tentatively tentative exactly exact 4. No Mistake especial→ especially necessarily → necessary frequent → frequently No Mistake easily → easy No Mistake individually → individual much → many high → highly apparently → apparent remarkably → remarkable probable → probably No Mistake (III) Grammar Task 1: (1) would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would (5) must (6) can't (7) should would (8) must Task 2: (1) We passed the afternoon very pleasantly, roller-skating in the sun and talking about our childhood under a tree. / The afternoon passed very pleasantly, while we roller-skated in the sun and talked about our childhood under a tree. (2) On entering the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. / When I entered the lecture hall, I was surprised at the size of the crowd. (3) When I was only a small boy, my father took me to Beijing and we had a lot of fun together. (4) To write well, a person must read good books. (IV) Cloze

新世纪研究生英语答案

Unit 1 1. permanent 2. had assembled 3. discharging 4. meekly 5. apprentice 6. partiality 7. obscure 8.exalted 9.intruding 10. cordially11. ambition 12. gallantly 1. transient 2. faded out 3. blew up 4. ruthless 5. trivial 6. in a twinkling 7. under way 8. tranquil 9. gorgeous 10. for the time being11. conspicuous 12. exalted 1. His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by. 2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didn't gain enough height to clear the mountain. In a twinkling, it crashed into the mountain and blew up. No one survived the accident. 3.Students have easy access to the resources in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it. 4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at that time, hit an iceberg when she was under way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into the Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck. 5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach. They lie packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunbathing. 6. They have been to St. Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory is over now. They lapse into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approaches. A l. A 2. B 3. C 4.A 5. B 6.C 7. C 8. C B l.B 2.D 3. C 4.C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B Unit 2 i1. advocated 2. extravagant 3. vulnerable4. guru 5. potential 6. dispel 7. shunned 8. acclaimed 9. enthusiasts 10. stave off 11. attendant 12. ventured ii.1. eradicated 2. enthralled 3. obsolete 4. disproved 5. foster 6. ludicrous 7. apparent 8. avert 9. displaced https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f67017120.html,patriots 11.endeavors 12. hailed IV. Translation 1. Some cyber gurus claim that the Internet will prevent wars, reduce pollution, and combat various forms of inequality. 2. Although the Internet undeniably fosters communications, it will not put an end to war, since wars are by no means caused simply by the failure of different peoples to understand each other adequately. 3.The Internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution only if doing things online genuinely displaces real-world activities 4.The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it. The problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it effectively. Therefore, it makes more sense to aim for universal literacy than universal Internet access. 5.Thanks to the Internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information workers in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased. 6.If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away its failings. Reading:cdabca Unit 4 i 1.Physical 2.accumulation 3.diversity 4.precipitated 5.muscular 6.pathological 7.symptomatic 8.vigorous 9.psychologically10.Anxiety11.restored 12.refreshed ii1.manifestations 2.resume 3.precipitate 4.consequence 5.diverse 6.a skimpy 7.taxing 8.prolong 9.overlooked 10.vigor 11.enhanced 12.relapse 1. I find that walking along the quiet lake in the evening can provide refreshment from a day’s sedentary job. 2. Exercising and relaxing yourself is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue. 3. The less active you are, the faster this aging process accelerates, and the more vulnerable you become to physical and psychological problems. 4. Even if you keep up dieting, you cannot reduce to the point where you achieve the kind of body-shaping you want. 5. People thought he had happy late years during which time he did little but sleep and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed. 6. In the past when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard, people seldom complained of tiredness. However, people feel dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time of labor-saving devices and convenient transportation. Unit 5 i1.uniform2.distinguish/recognize3.ascertained 4.recognized 5.unique 6.outlet 7.tactile 8.rigid 9.secure 10.acquisition 11.fruitful 12.foundation ii1.determined 2.cumulative 3.innate 4.warped 5.train 6.underlie 7.zest 8.imposed 9.precept 10.a marked 11.forbidding 12. consistency Supplementary Readings A 1.A 2. B 3.D 4.B 5.C B 1.B 2. C 3. D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 1.It is generally accepted that the upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to the education of the child in school. 2.Jennifer is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of public relations. 3.It was two years ago that Jeff met Rose at his sister’s birthday party. They have been communicating with each other by e-mail since then; the more Jeff knows Rose, the more he likes her. 4.This new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for the laid-off workers, but in limiting price increases. 5.Similarly/Likewise, they insufficiently treated the political and economic background of the conspiracy. 6.Tremendous capital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the one hand and has caused the inflation on the other. Unit 6 i.1. as a matter of fact 2. are plagued 3.versus4. have been reflecting on 5. positive 6. is implementing 7. will enroll 8. has been enriched 9. aspiration 10. academic 11. well-informed12. commitment to ii. 1. relevance to 2. voiced 3. plague 4. enhance 5. reflected 6. otherwise 7. aspirations 8. rated 9. strenthened 10.has been declining Key to Supplementary Readings A 1.D 2.D 3.C 4. B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D B 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T 1.Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post. 2.The discovery of gold in the valleys will enrich the poor mountain area. 3.Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had stolen the money. 4.The meeting will afford you an opportunity of hearing good public speakers. 5.An official statement laid to rest the remaining fears about possible redundancies in the industry. 6.Mary’s pretty bright. As a matter of fact, her teacher told me that she’s certain to get a university place this year. Unit 7 i1.downsized 2.dynamic 3.yield 4.hadguaranteed 5.inflict 6.budget 7.priority 8.accelerating 9.shirk10.vitally 11.jaopardize 12.criteria ii 1.aggregate 2.excessive 3.scrutiny 4.reap 5.opined 6.casualties 7.inception 8.prosperity 9.paradox10.tangible 11.life expectancy 12.vistas Key to Supplementary Reading A 1. B 2.D 3. C 4.A 5. D 6.B B 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 1.Black people in the area complained to the government that they had been subjected to repeated racial attacks from the local police officers. 2.The government officials are inclined to apply the science

新世纪研究生英语课后翻译全

UNIT1 1. His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by. 2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didn't gain enough height to climb the mountain. In a twinkling, it crash into the mountain and blew up .No one survived in the accident. 3. Students have easy access to the resource in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it. 4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at the time, hit an iceberg when she was under the way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck. 5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach, they packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunshine. 6. They have been to St.Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory was over now, they lapsed into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approached. Unit 2 1. Some cyber gurus claim that internet will prevent wars reduce pollution and combat various of inequality. 2. Although, internet can undeniable fosters communication, it will not put an end to wars. Since wars are by no means cause by the failure of different people to understand each other equality. 3. The internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution, only if doing things online replace real-world activities. 4. The poor are not shunning the internet because they cannot afford it the problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it efficiently, therefore, it make more sense to improve universal literacy than universal. 5. Thanks to internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information works in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased. 6. If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away it UNTT 3 1. Many studies indicate that desert air is so dry that it contains any moisture. 2. Although the children form age 5 to 16 must go to school in Britain according to the laws, about 1% of the children still can not read when they have primary school. 3. After heared the news, I knew I fell restless again within a fortnight. 4. We think unanimously to answer the question, we must look more closely at the faces. 5. Though out the world, government at all levels are taking effectively measures to prevent environment pollution. 6. Some people think that the objective items, such as multiple choices, should be used for an examination, others do not agree, because they believe that this kind test has some bad effect on students leaning.