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大学英语
大学英语

大学英语(2)期末考试复习资料模拟题

一、阅读:

( 1 )

I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline(轮廓)of Manhattan(曼哈顿)for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.

Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures(手势), but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights(霓虹灯), and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to talk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.

When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted(筋疲力尽), but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens(警笛声)during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.

1. On the way to his hotel, the writer______.

a. was silent all the time

b. kept talking to his friend

c. looked out of the window with great interest

d. showed his friend something he brought with him

2. He did not have what he really wanted, because _______.

a. he only made some gestures

b. he did not order at all

c. he could not make himself understood

d. the waiter was unwilling to serve

3. The writer _______________.

a. knew what he would order

b. finally understood what he said

c. took the order through his gestures

d. served the same thing the man at the next table was having

4. After dinner, he____________.

a. walked back to the hotel right away

b. went to the movies

c. did some shopping on Broadway

d. had a walking tour about the city

5. That night he could not sleep, because ___________.

a. he did not know what to do the next day

b. he was not tired at all

c. he was thinking about this great city

d. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens

( 2 )

People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.

People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.

Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal (非语言的)communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out (突出)of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.

6. What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?

a. Englishmen usually live in homes instead of castles.

b. The castle is more important than the home.

c. The home is more important than the castle.

d. The home matters greatly to Englishmen.

7. Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in homes?

a. They can make changes in houses in which they live.

b. They can keep the private space to themselves and friends.

c. They can own private space like the house and the garden.

d. They love houses more than gardens.

8. According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means ______.

a. you want to tell others the space belongs to you

b. you want to put your coat on the table

c. you can find no space for your books on the seat

d. you want to spread your towels around you further

9. How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the whole table?

a. He placed his briefcase on the table.

b. He sat in a section for four people.

c. He was traveling on a train to London.

d. He was reading a book.

10. The writer tried to get back his space by ______.

a. taking up the space of the man opposite

b. taking all his papers out

c. moving the case off the table

d. showing the books concerned to the man

二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。)

1. — Are you from Italy?

—.

A. Yes, we are.

B. No, we don’t.

C. No, I don’t.

D. No, we won’t.

2. — What do you do?

— ___________________.

A. What do you do?

B. Fine, thank you.

C. I’m a college student

D. I do well in my studies.

3. — Do you think this is a nice place?

—________________________.

A. That’s right.

B. You’re right.

C. No, it’s not here.

D. Yes, I think so.

4. —How’s your mother doing?

—________________________.

A. She is very kind.

B. She is very well.

C. She is not very old.

D. She is doing shopping now.

5. — How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?

—________________________.

A. At 10 o’clock.

B. With Mrs. Jones.

C. By car.

D. To the Grand Theater.

6. — What do you think of your new teacher?

— ________________________.

A. He came to teach us last week.

B. He teaches us English.

C. He has two children.

D. He is very nice.

7. — Are you going on holiday?

—________________________.

A. Not until next week.

B. Three weeks ago.

C. To Beijing.

D. For only a day or two.

8. — Have you been to Paris?

—________________________.

A. No, I didn’t go there last year.

B. No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.

C. Paris is a nice place to visit.

D. No, it was a long time ago.

9. — Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend?

— ________________________.

A. This weekend we may go to cinema.

B. No, we’re not.

C. Oh, it’s none of your business.

D. Welcome to our party.

10. — How many students do you teach?

— ________________________.

A. Quite a bit.

B. More boys than girls.

C. About 50.

D. Three classes.

11. — Excuse me,can you tell me where the nearest subway station is?

— _______________________.

A. It’s too far from here.

B. Sorry,I’m a stranger here myself.

C. You can take a bus first.

D. Sorry,I can’t.

12. — I wonder if you could do me a favor.

— _______________________________.

A. Sure.

B. I could.

C. Yes,I do.

D. No,not at all.

13. — The movie last night was really interesting.

— ____________________________.

A. But it was difficult to understand.

B. I went to the movie,too.

C. I couldn’t agree with you more.

D. It sounds good.

14. —I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.

— _________________________.

A. Just tell me the reason.

B. You shouldn’t have said so.

C. No problem.

D. Actually I’ve only been here for twenty minutes.

15. —There’s a big party at the students’ center tonight. Are you going with us?

— _____________________________.

A. It’s none of my business.

B. I’d love to,but I have to catch up with my maths assignment.

C. I’ve never had the chance to go there.

D. It’s beyond my expectation.

16. — Cherry,would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?

— __________________________.

A. No,I do mind.

B. No,I don’t think it a good idea.

C. Of course not!

D. I’m not used to it.

17. —You’d better take the umbrella with you. It looks like it’s going to rain.

— ____________________________.

A. It’s hard to believe.

B. You may be right. Thank you for reminding me.

C. It’s quite unusual.

D. I think you are too sensitive.

18. — I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.

— ________________________.

A. I think so.

B. She will be late.

C. I don’t know.

D. Don’t worry. She always keeps her word.

9. — Mary,I heard you went skiing with your friends. What happened?

— ___________________________.

A. Well,I never learned skiing.

B. I sprained my ankle and caught a bad cold.

C. Well,it’s difficult to imagine.

D. Nothing serious.

20. —How’s the performance? Excellent?

— ______________________.

A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.

B. It lasted until midnight.

C. My seat was far from the stage.

D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.

21. —Seven thirty? I guess I’d better get going for the meeting at eight o’clock. When is the next bus up to the hotel?

— ___________________.

A. That bus leaves here in 15 minutes.

B. That bus left just now.

C. That bus isn’t here.

D. The bus over there is waiting.

22. —What’s happening with the new teaching building?

— ___________________.

A. It’s not an easy job.

B. I’ve just come back.

C. I’ve never been there before.

D. It’s held up by the bad weather this week.

23. —Do you know John’s new address? Here’s his mail and I want to send it to him.

— ___________________.

A. Sorry, I don’t think I will do thi s.

B. Well, we used to be roommates.

C. Well, we will never meet again.

D. Sorry, we didn’t get along before he moved.

24. —I’d like to talk to Professor Li, please.

— ___________________.

A. Oh, you have bad luck.

B. He’s stepped out of the office for a little while.

C. I’m sorry that it’s too late.

D. Who are you, please?

25. — Why are you interested in working for our company?

— ___________________.

A. Because I need to support my family.

B. Because your company has a good reputation.

C. Because I just graduated from university.

D. Because you can give me a high salary.

26. — Are you looking forward to going home for the summer?

— ___________________.

A. Yes, I do.

B. No, I don’t.

C. I’m counting the days.

D. I’m so worried about the final.

27. — How do you like the country life here so far?

— ___________________.

A. There is nothing special.

B. It looks like boring.

C. It’s too far from the city.

D. It’s quite different from what I expected.

28. — You may as well take this week off if you are not feeling well.

— ___________________.

A. No problem.

B. I’ll take your advice. Thank you.

C. Sorry, it’s impossible.

D. It doesn’t matter.

29. —So, what do you think of the dress? It’s in you r price range.

— ___________________.

A. Well, I’m afraid I can’t afford it.

B. Sorry, I don’t want to buy any dress.

C. Sorry. Can you buy it yourself?

D. Well, it’s a bit off but it certainly looks nice.

30. — Can you tell something about your life in London for the past six months?

— ___________________.

A. Sorry. I can’t.

B. Why do you ask such a question?

C. Certainly. I’ll tell you.

D. Sorry. I don’t want to talk with you.

三、语法与词汇:

1. The two elements ______ water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.

A. that

B. which

C. of which

D. with which

2. The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ______ gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.

A. which

B. that

C. so

D. what

3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, ______ was to be expected.

A. that

B. what

C. so

D. as

4. Mary is the only one of the team members ______ to be transferred.

A. who is going

B. who are going

C. who have been going

D. who has been going

5. Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ______ it will be completely furnished.

A. by that time

B. by the time

C. by which time

D. by some time

6. The village ______ my mother grew up in is not far from the city.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. wherever

7. The company official ______ I thought would be fired received a raise.

A. whom

B. whoever

C. who

D. which

8. The machine is such ______ I have never seen before.

A. what

B. as

C. when

D. where

9. The International Studies University, ______ in 1951, is a military academy.

A. founded

B. has been founded

C. to have been founded

D. was founded

10. A student, ______ name I don’t know, came to see me.

A. that

B. who

C. whose

D. whom

11. The time will come ______ man can fly_____he likes in the universe.

A. how ... where

B. when ... wherever

C. where ... where

D. what ... which

12. Is this museum ______ you visited a few days ago?

A. where

B. that

C. on which

D. the one

13. She is waiting for the doctor ______ I know will not come.

A. whom

B. who

C. Which

D. that

14. Is this the place ______ the exhibition was held?

A. where

B. that

C. on which

D. the one

15. — Who is John Smith?

— He is the speaker ______ heard last week.

A. which we would have

B. we would have

C. we

D. we had

16. Women workers wear hats ______ their hair gets caught in the machinery.

A. if

B. in case

C. unless

D. because

17. ______ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.

A. In spite of

B. But for

C. Because of

D. As for

18. Young ______ John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.

A. as

B. so

C. though

D. although

19. I didn’t remember his name ______ after I had greeted him.

A. when

B. as

C. until

D. while

20. The instruments of the older factory______ .

A. is as good or better than the new one

B. are as good or better than the new one

C. is as good as or better than those of the new one

D. are as good as or better than those of the new one

21. The higher the standard of living, ______ .

A. the greater is the amount of paper is used

B. the greater amount of paper is used

C. the amount of paper is used is greater

D. the greater the amount of paper is used

22. The water gives up energy and becomes cooler ______ the ice receives energy and melts.

A. when

B. while

C. for

D. because

23. I recognized her______ I saw her.

A. the instant (that)

B. after

C. if not

D. unless

24. ______ the 1500’s_______the first Europeans explored the coast of California.

A. It was not until ... when

B. It is until ... that

C. It is not until ... when

D. It was not until ... that

25. He was willing to speak to the reporters ______ he was not identified.

A. on condition that

B. in case

C. suppose that

D. for fear that

26. ______ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

A. As soon as

B. As well as

C. So far as

D. So long as

27. We’ll visit Europe next year ______ we have enough money.

A. provided

B. unless

C. until

D. lest

28. Most of the stones are ______ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.

A. more high

B. much more high

C. higher more

D. higher than

29. ______ he is absent, what shall we do?

A. Now that

B. Seeing that

C. Whether

D. Supposing that

30. ______ the door than somebody started knocking on it.

A. I had closed no sooner

B. No sooner had I closed

C. I had no sooner closed

D. No sooner I close

31. Boris has brains. In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has ________ IQ.

A. a high

B. a higher

C. the higher

D. the highest

32. How beautifully she sings!I have never heard ________.

A. the better voice

B. a good voice

C. the best voice

D. a better voice

33. The more he tried to help her, ________ she seemed to appreciate it.

A. less

B. the less

C. the least

D. the lesser

34. Frank plays ________ Alex.

A. a lot more better than

B. a lot better than

C. much more better than

D. much more well than

35. This room is ________ much larger than that one.

A. no

B. not a

C. no a

D. as

36. — What was his performance like?

—Oh, it couldn’t have been________.

A. much wonderful

B. more wonderful

C. less wonderful

D. the most wonderful

37. The patient isn’t out of danger. He is ________ than how he was yesterday.

A. no better

B. worst

C. not worse

D. not more

38. Liu Fang studies much better than ________ student in his class.

A. any

B. any other

C. the other

D. other

39. This year the farmers have produced twice ________ grain ________they did last year.

A. as less ... as

B. fewer ... than

C. as much ... as

D. as many ... as

40. Rather than ________ to see the film he would prefer ________ stay at home.

A. go ... to

B. to go ... to

C. went ... to

D. would go ... to

41. This western restaurant is superior ________ the one we went to last week.

A. than

B. to

C. as

D. for

42. When spring comes, it gets ________.

A. warm and warm

B. warm and warmer

C. warmer and warmer

D. more and more warm

43. His father is ________ than his mother.

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. four years bigger

44. I think English is _____ than Japanese.

A. much important

B. important

C. much more important

D. more much important

45. Of the two cups, he bought ________ one.

A. the smaller

B. the smallest

C. small

D. smaller

46. Economics, several courses of which I have taken thus far, ____ to be difficult but useful for almost all students.

A. prove

B. proves

C. have been proved

D. are proved

47. A thousand miles no longer ________ much to us today, for modern jets can easily get us to a great distance within a matter of a few hours.

A. meant

B. means

C. mean

D. will mean

48. The secretary and treasurer of our company ________ the meeting.

A. were to attend

B. are to attend

C. is attend

D. is to attend

49. Cattle ________ to graze on the village common.

A. are allowed

B. is allowed

C. allows

D. allow

50. Mathematics as well as other subjects ________ a science.

A. was

B. is

C. are

D. belong to

51. Either of these young ladies ________ perfectly qualified to teach Greek, Latin and French.

A. were

B. are

C. is

D. have been

52. Large quantities of water ________ cooling purposes.

A. are needed for

B. is needed to

C. are need to

D. is need for

53. Copper as well as most metals ________.

A. is a good conductor

B. is a good insulator

C. are good conductors

D. are good insulators

54. There used to be some trees by the lake, ________ ?

A. was there

B. were there

C. weren’t there

D. wasn’t there

55. War and peace ________ a constant theme in the history of the world.

A. is

B. are

C. have been

D. has been

56. E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ an important part in daily communication.

A. is playing

B. have played

C. are playing

D. play

57. Either John or his friends ________ to blame for the bad results.

A. are

B. is

C. was

D. has been

58. The conductor and composer ________ by a crowd of people.

A. are greeted

B. is greeted

C. greets

D. have been greeted

59. — The trousers ________ you well, madam.

— But the color ________ me.

A. fit ... don’t suit

B. fits ... doesn’t suit

C. fits ... don’t suit

D. fit ... doesn’t suit

60. The Smith’s family, which ________ rather a large one, ________ very fon d of their old house.

A. were ... were

B. was ... were

C. were ... was

D. was ... was

四.英译汉:

1. In many countries in the world,steps are being taken to stop the damage to our environment from air pollution. Scientific groups study the damaging effects on plant,animal and human life. Legislative bodies write laws to control emissions. Educators in schools and universities teach students about the effects of air pollution.

考研英语与大学英语四六级的区别

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