2018浙江高考英语语法填空A及解析

2018浙江高考英语二轮集训(22) 语法填空A及解析

专题限时集训(二十二)语法填空(Ⅰ)

(2017·安徽省百所重点高中第二次模拟)Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry 1. (write) in Classical Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms and close 2. (connect) with particular historical periods，such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty.Its existence 3. (document) at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing.4. (variety) combinations of forms and genres exist.Many or most of these 5. (arise) at the end of the Tang Dynasty.

Use and development of Classical Chinese poetry 6. (active) continued up to the year of 1919，7. the May Fourth Movement took place，and is still developed even today. Poetry created during this 2，500-year period of more-or-less continuous development shows 8. great deal of diversity—classified by both major historical periods and by dynastic periods.

Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry，another is 9. (it) intense interrelationship with other forms of Chinese art，such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy. Classical Chinese poetry has proven to be of strong influence 10.

poetry worldwide.

【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章简单介绍了中国古诗的一些相关情况。

1．written[考查非谓语动词。中国古诗是用古文写的传统中国诗歌。write与

poetry之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。]

2．connections[考查名词。空前有形容词close“紧密的”，故空处填名词。

connection在此表示“(两种事实、观念等的)联系，关联”，是可数名词，故填名词的复数形式。]

3．is documented[考查动词的时态和语态。document在此表示“记录，记载”，是及物动词，document与existence之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，且此处表示客观事实，要用一般现在时。]

4．Various[考查形容词。存在多种多样的形式和种类的结合体。空处修饰名词combinations，故填形容词various“多种多样的”。]

5．arose[考查动词的时态。它们中的很多或者说大部分产生于唐代晚期。

arise“产生，出现”，是不及物动词，根据时间状语at the end of the Tang Dynasty可知本句用一般过去时。]

6．actively[考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词continued，故用副词actively“活跃地”。]

7．when[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the year of 1919，空处在从句中作时间状语，故填when。]

8．a[考查冠词。a great deal of“大量的，许多”，是固定搭配，修饰不可数名词，故填a。]

9．its[考查代词。空处指代对象是Classical Chinese poetry，且表示“……的”，故填its。]

[易错分析]本空容易误填their，因为学生没有弄清楚文章的逻辑关系，以为空处指代的对象是前面的the key aspects。但是如果这样的话，句意就说不通了。10．on/upon[考查介词。influence“影响”常与介词on/upon连用。]

B【导学号：52384077】

(2017·重庆市西北狼教育联盟联考)I was driving home late at night 11. my car lost momentum(动力) and got slower and slower.Nothing I did seemed to make any 12. (different)．“It can't be the fuel，”I thought.The petrol gauge (汽油量表) was showing I had plenty 13. (leave)．Then my car died completely after I 14. (manage) to roll to the side of the road.It was an extremely dark，lonely country road. Neither a single person 15. any traffic was in sight at all.I felt like an idiot.I should not have left without charging my cell phone.The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 16. (contact) my family.Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.

“God，help me！”I begged anxiously.“Is there someone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out？”17. ，there was no sign of anyone.I was starting to panic，18.(feel) completely abandoned. Suddenly I saw a faint light 19. the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible.It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the nearest hotel，20.I had a rest，and then I called my family and explained what had happened.How lucky I was! When he stopped for me，I felt as if I had just found a million dollars.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。深夜我驾车行驶在回家的路上，突然汽车抛锚了，幸好遇到一位好心的卡车司机，他将我送到了旅馆。

11．when[考查状语从句。句意：我深夜正驾驶在回家的路上，突然汽车失去动力，变得越来越慢。分析该句结构可知，空处引导时间状语从句。be doing...when...意为“正在做某事时突然……”。]

12．difference[考查名词。make any difference为固定搭配，意为“有任何影响”。]

13．left[考查过去分词。plenty和动词leave之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作

后置定语。plenty相当于plenty of petrol。]

14．managed/had managed[考查时态。句意：在我设法将车停在路边后，车彻底熄火了。根据died和after可知，manage的动作发生在died之前，故用过去完成时；也可以将其看成发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时。] 15．nor[考查固定搭配。句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。

neither...nor...为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。]

16．to contact[考查不定式。句意：我手机电池没电了，我独自一人，没有办法和家人联系。根据any way和句意可知，应用动词不定式作any way的后置定语。]

17．However[考查副词。空处前句表达作者想得到别人帮助的愿望，空后句意为“看不到任何人”，前后为转折关系且有逗号隔开，故用副词However。] 18．feeling[考查现在分词。分析该句结构可知，空处作伴随状语，故用现在分词。]

19．in[考查介词。in the distance为固定搭配，意为“在远处，在远方”。] 20．where[考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为hotel，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该定语从句。]

C

(2017·山东省部分重点中学调研联考)The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing 21.(popular)in the international world of high fashion.The name “cheongsam”22.(mean) simply“long dress”en tered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China's Guangdong Province.In other parts of the country including Beijing，however，it 23. (know) as“qipao”，which has a history behind it.

After the early Manchu(满族的)rulers came to China，the Manchu women wore 24.(normal) a one-piece dress which came to be called“qipao”.25.the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty，the female dress survived the political change and，with later improvements，has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.

The cheongsam，26.neck is high，collar closed，fits well the Chinese female figure，and its sleeves may be either short，medium or full 27. (long)，depending on seasons or tastes.In addition，it is not too complicated 28. (make)．Nor 29. it need too much material.Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either 30. casual or formal occasions.In either case，it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm，elegance and neatness.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要对中国特色服装旗袍做了简要说明。21．popularity[考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词作enjoys的宾语，故填popularity，且popularity为不可数名词。]

22．meaning[考查非谓语动词。空处和句子谓语entered之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且空处和句子主语The name构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。]

23．is known[考查时态和语态。此处是对客观情况的一般性描述，应用一般现在时；it与know存在动宾关系，应用被动语态。]

24．normally[考查副词。修饰动词应用副词，故用副词normally修饰动词wore，在句子中作状语。]

25．Although/Though/While[考查连词。根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的让步关系，故用连词Although/Though/While引导让步状语从句。] 26．whose[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，应用whose引导非限定性定语

从句，在从句中作定语。]

27．length[考查词性转换。由空前的形容词full可知，空处应用名词length。] 28．to make[考查固定用法。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定用法：too...to do sth.意为“太……而不能……”。]

29．does[考查倒装句。否定副词放句首，句子要倒装，即：助动词放在主语之前；由本段的时态可知，应用一般现在时，故填does。]

30．on[考查介词。on...occasion意为“在……场合下”为固定搭配，符合语境，故用介词on。]

D

(2017·湖南省六校联盟联考)Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread，pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans？These things are not accidents. Food affects 31. we feel more than we think.Scientists researching 32.(it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.

Although our moods relate 33. having various food，it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions.If that 34. (be) the case，athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.

Another chemical 35.(connect) with our moods is caffeine，which 36. (find) in coffee，chocolate and many types of tea，and it is perhaps 37. worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.

Of course，38. (enjoy) a nice meal with friends，whatever we eat，can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.

Most 39. (important), though，remember the following old rule: try to eat different food，40. not too much.

【语篇解读】我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。因此，我们要尝试吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。

31．how[考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，由“we feel more than we think”可知，从句不缺成分；结合语境可以判断，应用疑问副词how 引导该从句。]

32．its[考查代词。由名词effect可知，应用形容词性物主代词its。]

33．to[考查动词短语。relate to为固定搭配，意为“和……有关系”。] 34．were[考查虚拟语气。根据该句中的“athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race”可知，该句为虚拟语气，表示对目前情况的虚拟，故从句谓语动词用过去式were。]

35．connected[考查过去分词。chemical和connect为动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。]

36．is found[考查动词时态和语态。此处which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为caffeine，和find之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态；此处是对客观情况的描述，应用一般现在时。]

37．the[考查定冠词。根据空后的形容词最高级worst可知，空处应用the。] 38．enjoying[考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知，此处为动名词短语在句中作主语。]

39．importantly[考查副词。空处修饰全句，故用副词形式。]

40．but/yet[考查连词。根据语境可知，尝试吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。根据句意可知，空处应用转折连词。]

E

(2017·郑州市第三次质量预测)Being raised in a family of teachers，I 41. (get) plenty of chances to connect myself with literature since a young age.So I have many stories about me and reading.

It was my father who took me on the road to reading and made me appreciate 42.

(it) beauty.When I was a little girl，he bought me a book 43. (name) Romance of the Three Kingdoms.I was too young to read this difficult work，so my father explained it to me 44. (patient)．From then on，I started to enjoy reading books.

When I became a middle school student，I began to read some simplified English classics on my own.Sometimes，I would write down my thoughts and 45. (feel) and share them with my father.Among all the books that I read during my middle school years，Jane Eyre left the 46. (deep)impression on me.I was having some difficulties with my studies at that time, 47. Jane Eyre's persistence (坚持) and courage inspired me a lot.Thanks to my reading habit，I managed 48. (overcome) the difficulties of my studies.

Now，I'm a senior high school student and very busy with my studies.But I still keep on reading in my spare time.My mother told me that I should be absorbed 49.

my studies，but in my point of view，I regard reading as an oasis(绿洲)that can make me relax.

Recently，I thought about the benefits 50. reading could bring us.Reading can clear our minds and motivate us.In addition，we may broaden our horizons and gain more knowledge through reading.I hope that my story can inspire you to start your own reading adventure.

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者和阅读之间的故事，鼓励大家多读书。41．have got/gotten[考查动词时态。since意为“自从”时，主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。]

42．its[考查代词。修饰名词一般用形容词，故用形容词性物主代词its修饰名

词beauty，作定语。]

43．named[考查非谓语动词。name和句子谓语bought之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且和其逻辑主语a book构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。] 44．patiently[考查副词。副词修饰形容词、副词、动词甚至整个句子，作状语。故用副词patiently修饰动词explained。]

45．feelings[考查词性转换。根据and可知，此处与thoughts并列，故用名词的复数形式。]

46．deepest[考查形容词的最高级。与Among all the books和定冠词the呼应，此处用形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词impression。]

47．but[考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。]

48．to overcome[考查非谓语动词。固定搭配manage to do sth.意为“设法完成某事”，故用不定式作宾语。]

49．in[考查介词。固定搭配be absorbed in sth.意为“专注于某事”，故用介词in。]

50．that/which[考查定语从句。that/which引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，该从句修饰先行词the benefits。]

F【导学号：52384078】

(2017·湖北省七市教科研协作体联考)This summer I travelled from noisy Beijing to Wuzhen，a beautiful village in Zhejiang Province.Unfolded before me was 51. unique image of this water country — the stone bridge and the water flowing，all like fairy tales to me.

However，52. impressed me most was not the natural scenery but the scene of a grandma bathing a little baby in a wooden basin with the door open.My friends couldn't help 53. (take) pictures of them.To my surprise，the grandma smiled and waved at us.All of a sudden，my heart was filled with 54. (warm)．

I shared the photos and my 55. (forget)experience with my friends.They were 56. (simple) moved as I was，but at the same time they reminded me of the unpleasant experiences in big cities.We feel embarrassed to see people quarrelling in public because they 57. (step)on accidentally by strangers.

According to a recent survey 58. (make) in November 2016: 45 percent of the residents don't know the names of their neighbors; 63 percent have never devoted 59. (they)to talking to their neighbors；67 percent think that the relationship between them and their neighbors is just so-so，or even bad.

Wouldn't it be beautiful to say hello to our neighbors who just came back 60. work and give them a smile?

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的乌镇之旅以及对大城市里冷漠的邻里关系的反思。

51．a[考查冠词。image是可数名词，且第一次在语境中出现，故用不定冠词修饰，且unique的读音不是以元音音素开头的，故用不定冠词a。] 52．what[考查连接词。what引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示物的概念。]

53．taking[考查动名词。固定词组搭配：can't help doing sth.意为“情不自禁做某事”，符合语境，故用动名词作宾语。]

54．warmth[考查词性转换。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用名词warmth作介词with的宾语。]

【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

英语语法习题及解析

高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.

2018年全国高考英语语法填空答题技巧及真题汇编(带答案)

2018年全国高考英语语法填空答题技巧及 真题汇编(后附详细答案) (绝对精品素材，提高实战能力，值得下载打印练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或词类转化。其解题步骤为： [典例1][2016·全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)． [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容 词top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。

[典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. [剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a [典例1][2016· ceremony in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of

高一英语语法填空专项练习

高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或

(完整版)定语从句语法填空高考真题2010-2018

定语从句高考真题2010-2018 2018年高考英语定语从句汇编 1.(2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease. 2.(2018全国II)Between 2005-when the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. 3.（2018浙江）Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries. 4.（2018?北京）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. 5.（2018天津）Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. 6.（2018江苏）Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 7.（2018北京）The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 2017年高考英语定语从句汇编 1.（2017天津）My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. 3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 4.(2017)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist. 5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because t he price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge. 6..(2017全国Ⅲ)Sarah, _________has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains. 7..(2017全国I) It is possible to have too much of both, ________is not good for the health. 2016年高考英语定语从句汇编 1．(2016·江苏)Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 2．(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better. 3．(2016·天津)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved. 4．(2016·浙江)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.

【英语】英语语法填空练习题20篇含解析

【英语】英语语法填空练习题20篇含解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March. The story is ________the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It's made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team. After reading the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn't think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the ________ (reason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant's real-life experience, ________ (especial) when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers. Bryant had two different jersey numbers - 8 and 24 - during his career. ________ number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day ________ (succeed). Our final thoughts on Bryant - he is cool and very funny. 【答案】be seen；His；about；focusing/focused；has；but；reasons；especially；The；to succeed 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了美国著名的篮球运动员Kobe Bryant以及他写的书。 （1）考查语态。句意：他的才华不仅体现在球场上，也体现在他的作品中。句子主语talent和谓语动词see之间是一种被动关系，是含情态动词的被动语态，故填be seen。（2）考查代词。句意：他的著作《维森纳德系列：训练营》(The Wizenard Series: Training Camp)于今年3月出版。根据上句中的in his writing可知，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故填His。 （3）考查介词。句意：这个故事是关于the West Bottom Badgers，一个年轻的篮球队。介词about“关于”，后面是涉及到的内容。故填about。 （4）考查独立主格结构。句意：它由五本书组成，每本书都聚焦于一个角色的故事：雨、小树枝、卡什、佩诺和实验室。此处是with的独立主格结构，with+宾语+宾语补足语（现在分词或过去分词），所给词focus可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词，所以这里用现在分词focusing或过去分词focused作宾语补足语，故填focusing/focused。 （5）考查时态和主谓一致。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。这里在讲述书中的故事，用的是一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词no one，后面的谓语动词用单数第三人称，故填has。 （6）考查连词。句意：没有人相信孩子们会成功，但在新教练加入球队后，情况发生了变化。结合句意，前后是一种转折关系，故填but。 （7）考查名词。句意：这是他自己写书的原因之一。根据one of后面跟名词复数，所给词reason“理由”是可数名词，故填reasons。 （8）考查副词。句意：这本书是根据科比的真实经历改编的，尤其是他在洛杉矶湖人队

2018年全国高考英语语法填空真题汇编

2018年全国高考英语语法填空真题汇编 (绝对精品素材，提高实战能力，值得下载打印练习) Passage 1(2016·全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract)． So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not－for－profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I__2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600 －acre Centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be__3__(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back__4__my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s，__5__I was the first Western TV reporter__6__(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120－plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected by__8__(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle－fed，__10__other is with mum—she never suspects. Passage 2(2016·全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of __1__(great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve)．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.

英语语法填空练习题及答案

英语语法填空练习题及答案 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music. I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities. 【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻，因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。look forward to固定短语，“期待”，to是介词，后面接动名词，所以填welcoming。（2）考查形容词。句意：对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。该空修饰名词holiday，用形容词，所以填national。 （3）考查时态语态。句意：在很多国家，人们会回老家过年，所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。描述经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时。"火车和公共汽车"与"挤满"之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are packed。 （4）考查定语从句。句意：在英国，人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会，邀请朋友、家人和邻居。_________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a New Year's Eve party，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。 （5）考查介词。句意：客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅，每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。dance to固定短语，“随着……起舞”，故填to。 （6）考查名词。句意：我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。"美好的回忆"是复数意义，用名词复数，故填memories。 （7）考查副词。句意：天下着雪，冷得刺骨。修饰形容词cold，用副词，故填bitterly。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。不定式作主语，一般用it作形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置，故填to visit。 （9）考查冠词。句意：我想无论你在哪里，除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。泛指"一个令

(word完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案

语法填空专题训练 预热题 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money 【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。 【答案解析】 1.First与第三行的Second形成呼应，都表示列举 2.about 考察固定搭配be upset about…对…感到难过，失望；很多人对于自己的体型和外貌感到难过。 3.that本句是一个强调句型It is…that/who…；本句强调的是主语one’s inner beauty，句意：重要的是我们的内在美。 4.by本句话考查被动语态。Be misunderstood by 被。。误解。 5.Faced 本句中的faced是动词face的过去分词转换的形容词，构成be faced with…面对着…；在句中使用形容词来说明后面主句转换主语的情况。 6.misunderstanding考查名词。句意：我们找合适的时间来与父母面对面交谈，来消除误解。 7.which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。 8.ourselves 本句中使用反身代词ourselves表示强调。我们经常鼓励自己高效工作。 9.determination 本句中介词of后面要接名词作宾语，故使用determine的名词determination。 10. how 本句考察的“特殊疑问词+不定式”在句中做宾语的用法，在本句中how to spend money作为动词learn的宾语。