四川省射洪中学高2014级高二英语上学期第一学月考试试题

射洪中学高2014级高二上期第一次月考

英语试题

时间：120分钟满分：150分

第I卷 (满分115分)

第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which country does the man want to know about?

A. Australia.

B. America.

C. Canada.

2. Which color jacket does the man think is best?

A. Pink.

B. Blue.

C. Yellow.

3. What suggestion does the man give to the woman?

A. Finding the owner by using the phone.

B. Handing in the phone to the security office.

C. Taking the phone to the teaching building.

4. What will the man do next?

A. Go to the lecture.

B. Wait for his friend.

C. Talk with his roommate.

5. What sport does the woman like?

A. Golf.

B. Tennis.

C. Badminton.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man want to do?

A. Change his seat.

B. Have some drinks.

C. Go to the non-smoking area.

7. Where does the conversation take place?

A. On a flight.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In an office.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man teach at college?

A. English.

B. French.

C. Chinese.

9. Why does the woman come to China?

A. To go to college.

B. To visit some friends.

C. To go for a trip.

10. Where did the man probably lose the key?

A. In the restaurant.

B. In the taxi.

C. At the market.

11. What is in the man’s safe?

A. His passport.

B. A photo.

C. His ID card.

12. Who left the safe to the man?

A. His mother.

B. His sister.

C. The woman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13. Why does the man want to buy flowers for his girlfriend?

A. She loves flowers.

B. Her birthday is coming.

C. There is a discount （打折）on flowers.

14. What kinds of flowers does the man buy for his girlfriend?

A. Roses.

B. Lilies.

C. Tea roses.

15. How much does the man pay for the flowers?

A. 90 yuan.

B. 98 yuan.

C. l 00 yuan.

16. When is the man's girlfriend's birthday?

A. Next Monday.

B. Next Thursday.

C. Next Saturday.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where did the lady come across the parrot?

A. In a pet store.

B. On her way to school.

C. Outside a pet store.

t8. How was the lady's mood after listening to the parrot' s words?

A. She was angry.

B. She was happy.

C. She was confused.

19. What did the lady want to do to the bird?

A. She wanted to buy it.

B. She wanted to fly it

C. She wanted to kill it.

20. How many times did the parrot talk to the lady?

A. Four times.

B. Three times.

C. Six times.

第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题; 每小题2

分, 满分30分)

A

Make Your Own Leaf Collection Record

It's fun to collect things. Some kids collect coins, shells, or stamps. One thing that is

easy and free to collect is leaves. Leaves come in many shapes and colors. Every type of tree

has its own special leaf. Willows have narrow leaves with edges like little saws. Maple leaves

have many sharp points, and oak leaves have many rounded tips.

Now you can use your drawing or word processing program to start a Leaf Collection Record Book.

1. Open a new file in your word processing program.

2. Type "LEAF COLLECTION RECORD" and center it on the top of the page.

Make it bold and underline it.

3. Type "Name:" and then press ENTER about three times. You will put

the names of the trees you collect leaves from here.

4. Now type "Description:" and press ENTER about ten times. This is where

you will describe the tree that had the leaf. Be sure to leave plenty

of room.

5. Click the square tool. Make a box for your leaf. This is where you

will show the leaves you collect.

6. Print enough pages to begin your book.

7. Save the file with a name such as Leaf Record. You may need to print

more pages later!

8. Punch holes in the left side of the pages, and put them in a three-ring

binder (活页封面), or tie them together with string.

9. There are two ways to put leaves in the box:

·Draw a picture of the leaf.

·Paste (粘贴) a real leaf in the center of the box.

Happy collecting！

21.A leaf might be from an oak tree if it______________.

A. is narrow

B. has edges like saws

C. has rounded tips

D. has many sharp points

22.In Step 7，it is important to name the file in order to________________.

A. make sure you can find it later

B. show you the number of your collection

C. help you decide what to do next

D. remind you to finish your work

23.How is this text organized?

A. By comparison.

B. From causes to effects.

C. In the order of making.

D. From results to reasons.

24. Which of these books would be most useful to someone starting a leaf collection?

A. Christmas Tree Tales

B. Collections of Trees

C. Build Your Own Tree House

D. The Great American Apple Tree

B

In ancient China tea was probably used as a relish and

as a medicine. Tea was first prepared with boiled water as

a medicine around 2,700 BC in the western mountains of China.

Tea was likely seen as healthy in part because it was made

with boiled water, which is safer to drink in an area of

polluted water.

Tea drinking, and commercial growing, spread during the

Tang Dynasty, 618 ~ 907, especially after Lu Yu wrote a book

on the value of tea, Ch 'a Ching. Tea gradually became one

of the seven basic necessities of Chinese life. (The others

are fuel, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, and vinegar.)

A Japanese Buddhist priest, Saicho, is believed to have

introduced tea to Japan, when he returned from a visit to

China in 805. In Japan tea drinking was considered medicinal,

and became closely associated with Zen Buddhism (禅宗).

Tea drinking also spread to Korea and Southeast Asia, and was taken over the Silk Road to Central Asia, Russia, and the Middle East.

Dutch explorers became familiar with tea in the 1590s and were soon importing tea to Europe. In 1657 the British East India Company held the first public sale of tea in England, while that same year Thomas Garraway began offering tea at his London coffee house.

In 1662 tea received a big boost (推进) in England when the Portuguese Catherine of Braganza, married King Charles II and introduced tea drinking to the British court.

Gradually, the British fell in love with tea, and with the sugar that went in it. In 1665, less than 88 tons of tea was imported to Great Britain. By 1700, it had increased to 10,000 tons of tea, ranking first in Europe. In 1768 the East India Company imported 10 million pounds of tea to Britain.

25 .Tea has been used as a medicine in China for about________________.

A. 8,000 years

B. 4,700 years

C. 2,200 years

D. 2,700 years

26 .Tea began Go spread as a popular drink in China because of_________________.

A. the Silk Road

B. the basic necessities of Chinese life

C. a famous book about tea

D. its association with Zen Buddhism

27. According to the text，we can infer that Britain_______________.

A. first introduced tea to Europe

B. was the first country to trade with China for tea

C. was the first country to have learned about tea from China

D. might be the biggest importing country of tea in Europe in the 1700s

28. What is the text mainly about?

A. The history of tea.

B. The importance of tea.

C. The home of tea.

D. Benefits of tea drinking

C

Margaret Thatcher was born at Grantham, Lincolnshire on

October 13, 1925 and died of a stroke at the age of 87 in London

on April 8, 2013. She was Britain's first female prime

minister and served three terms in office .She was one of the

most important political figures of 20th century Britain, and

continues to have a huge influence.

Margaret's father Alfred Roberts was a grocer and her

mother Beatrice a homemaker and dressmaker. Margaret had an

older sister Muriel, born in 1921. The family lived in a

3-story brick building, with the grocery on the first floor.

The girls worked in the store, and the parents took separate

vacations so that the store could always be open. Alfred

Roberts was also a local leader: a member of the Rotary Club,

the town's mayor . He was the chief influence on Margaret's

interest in politics in her early life.

She enjoyed her school years in Grantham. But when her thoughts turned to university it was Somerville College, Oxford, rather than the local Nottingham University. In 1943 she arrived at Somerville to read Natural Sciences.

Once at Oxford, she proved a hard-working and outstanding Chemistry student. Her tutor was the Nobel Prize- winning Dorothy Hodgkin. Hodgkin was helpful to her charge, receiving a number of grants (助学金) to help her make ends meet, but Margaret looked to politics for friendship. The following year this serious, determined and by now extremely attractive young woman was elected president of the Oxford University Conservative Association (OUCA), only the third woman to hold that position. Among Margaret's contemporaries at university, her closest personal and political friend was Edward Boyle, for whom she had a deep affection long after their views had diverged (分歧).

In 1947 Margaret Thatcher graduated from Oxford with a solid second—class digress and a growing political ambition. Yet the possibility of her managing to follow that dream looked remote. Having no independent income, she had to start earning a living at once. After several rejections, she began her work at BX Plastics, outside Colchester. Later she worked as a research chemist at J Lyons in Hammersmith.

The move to London was necessary because Margaret Thatcher had, in 1949, been selected as the Tory parliamentary candidate for Dartford. Aged just 24, she was the youngest woman candidate in the 1950 general election, and her picture appeared in the Illustrated London News and even in the West German press.

29. While Margaret was young, she__________.

A. looked forward to a vacation with her parents

B. took good care of her sister

C. helped in the family store

D. learned to make dresses

30 .At Oxford, Margret liked to make friends with people who_________.

A. showed interest in politics .

B. showed true kindness to her.

C. had gained many success.

D. were good at natural science.

31 .Why didn't Margaret take up politics when she graduated?

A. She hadn't gained enough knowledge.

B. She couldn't receive any help from others.

C. She had to make a living by herself. D . She was interested in chemistry then.

32 .This text is mainly about Margaret's___________.

A. family background and her childhood

B. early life and her gift for politics

C. university life

D. political life

D

Although some people don't like using automatic hand dryers in restrooms, it may actually be argued that motion-sensing hand dryers are a practical alternative to paper towels. More and more businesses are using automatic hand dryers in their restrooms today. I believe that our school would benefit from investing in automatic hand dryers in all the restrooms.

First of all, the automatic hand dryer is very sanitary . Instead of pulling on a lever (手柄) that has been touched by a large number of students, users can just stick their hands under the air dryer. No germs can get on them because there is nothing to touch. Kids wouldn't get sick from the paper towel dispensers (纸巾盒) we now use at our school. This would keep kids' hands germ-free.

In addition, if the school buys automatic hand dryers, we can save money that can be spent on more important things. I have noticed that there is a terrible waste of paper towels in the restrooms. Students continuously pull on the lever, dispensing towels that they do not really need. It is annoying to find the dispenser empty. An automatic hand dryer costs about $500, with very little additional cost over time. On the other hand, paper towels can cost $25 a case, or about $500 a year, since we use about 20 cases each year. After just one year, it would pay for itself. If we installed automatic hand dryers, we would not waste paper towels, and it would save the school a ton of money.

Finally, our bathroom is a paper towel mess! There are always piles of paper towels on the floor. Sometimes the extras fall from the dispenser unused. Many times kids make their used towel into a ball and aim for a basket. But if they miss the target, the paper ball stays on the floor. Paper towels leave so much litter in the restrooms that the restrooms are a mess -- even before the end of the day!

Some people think that automatic hand dryers don't dry their hands as thoroughly as paper towels. People stand in front of the hand dryers for just a few seconds, and they are disappointed that their hands do not feel dry. However, studies have shown that when people dry their hands for at least 30 seconds, automatic dryers actually dry much better than paper towels. It is difficult to get every part of your hand dry using paper towels. The air makes sure that your hands are completely dry ... if you take a few extra seconds.

Keeping kids healthy, saving money, and helping our school stay clean are strong reasons for installing automatic hand dryers. Every day that goes by without having them means that we are continuing to have problems in our restrooms because we are using paper towels. Let's install automatic hand dryers as soon as possible!

33 .The automatic hand dryers are more sanitary in that_____________.

A. they can kill germs

B. they keep kids' hands free of germs

C. they cannot be reached by kids

D. they will clean themselves automatically

34. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. Schools should spend more money on important things.

B. Both automatic hand dryers and paper towels cost a lot.

C. Automatic hand dryers are more economical than paper towels.

D. Schools can make use of automatic hand dryers to make money.

35 .The main purpose of the text is to____________.

A. discuss the benefits of a new product

B. protect kids from getting sick in school

C. persuade the school to install automatic hand dryers

D. call on people to pay more attention to the environment

第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.

Our towns, cities, parks, and green spaces need help just like people and animals do. Without the efforts of volunteers who care about the communities we live in, pollution and other problems could soon be out of control. Everyone wants to live in a clean, safe, and beautiful area. However, few people know how to help to create a beautiful environment. 36

1. Recycling. Recycling means taking materials like glass, paper, metal, and plastic, and helping to turn them into new products instead of just throwing them away. 37 As a "recycling ranger (回收管理员) ", you can organize recycling drives in your area or encourage people you meet to take their unwanted materials to a local recycling center.

2. Planting trees. 38 Trees can keep soil from being washed away in the rain, make parks and public spaces more beautiful. And they can help create more oxygen to breathe. 39 If necessary, raise money for a national tree-planting group, or get involved in one in your local area.

3. Clean up projects. 40 It gives people a reason to be proud of their community. You can do it by organizing a "clean up" day for a park, beach, or area of woods, and offer prizes for the person or team who picks up the most trash.

A. Here's how you can lend a hand.

B. It is more important than you might think!

C. Picking up litter makes a better, more beautiful environment for everyone.

D. You can help by talking to your family about buying and planting young trees around.

E. No matter how old you are, or where you live, there's a volunteer opportunity out there.

F. Donate money to help neighbors make your community more beautiful with new plantings.

G. This also saves energy and resources by reducing the amount of brand-new stuff we have to

make.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and had a great liking for his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his untraditional 41 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 42 to me and had such a big 43 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would depend on Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 44 my own cancer experience?

I’m an ambitious 45 , and when I started going through chemo(化疗), even though I’m

a very 36 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 47 . One day, while waiting to go in for 48 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 49 what I was reading and started a conversation with me 50 he had one of his books with him as well. It 51 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was 52 a published author, and he was currently 53 on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and 54 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 55 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 56 on my face. He unfortunately 57 last year due to his cancer, 58 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 59 to pick up my pen again. I 60 to myself, "If he can

do it, then so can I.”

41. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories

42. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange

43. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. effect

44. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to

45. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor

46. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest

47. A. mood B. position C. state D. way

48. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment

49. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered

50. A. while B. because C. although D. providing

51. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out

52. A. naturally B. only C. hopefully D. actually

53. A. deciding B. operating C. working D. relying

54. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited

55. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher

56. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask

57. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away

58. A. since B. but C. so D. for

59. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration

60. A. promised B. laughed C. thought D. replied

第二节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式

Last week,our class was 61 duty in the cafeteria for student self-management. On the first day, I 62 (shock) to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a 63 (heat) discussion on how 64 (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspapers would be 65 (good) choice.

The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, 66 (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read it and 67 (express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty 68 any leftover. Food 69 (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 70 we had done.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两延。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Bill,

I'm very happy that you will come to Beijing that winter. My family and I will do both we can to make you feel at the home.

During your stay in Beijing, I will show you around some famous tourist attraction, such as the Great Wall, Beijing Capital Museum and Beihai Park. We will also spend some time tour around downtown Beijing, when you can see the rapid change of the city. Another excited moment we will share is going to the 2014 New Year's Concert, which can help you experience Chinese culture by a pleasant way.

I believed we will have good time. Looking forward to your early visit.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华，你发现你所居住的城市面临严重的交通拥堵问题。请你向当地政府提出合理的建议，

以解现在的拥堵状况，要点如下：

现象：道路拥堵，车速很慢

原因：车辆增多，路况糟糕

措施：1.限制进入市区的车辆的数量，尤其在上下班高峰期。

2.违反交通规则的人应受到严厉的惩罚。

3……（你还有什么好建议）。

注意：1.词数100左右

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

Dear Sir or Madam，

_______________________________________________________________________________

I hope these suggestions are useful.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

四川省射洪中学校2017-2018学年高二上学期期末语文答案

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高二英语月考试卷.doc

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