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英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)

英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)
英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)

★必备知识点:

1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing

形式。

2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。

3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形

一、肯定句、否定句定义

1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school.

2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school.

二、一般疑问句

(一)、什么是一般疑问句

用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:

1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;

例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals?

Can Jenny speak French?

2、往往读升调;

3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢

动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗?

★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?

要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:

1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday?

T om's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano?

I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?

2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式

放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?

Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day?

The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday?

★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项

陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:

1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

例:I usually have lunch at school.

→Do you usually have lunch at school?

My father is playing soccer.

→Is your father playing soccer?

2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

例:There is some water on the playground.

→Is there any water on the playground?

3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。

例:I know he comes from Canada.

→Do you know he comes from Canada?

4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

例:I have some friends in America.

→Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America?

(四).一般疑问句的回答

一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三个单词)的确定可以概括例下:

1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of

course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.)

2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。

例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.

Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t.

如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those

回答时用they代替。

3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。

例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can.

Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does.

需要注意问题:

用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t,

用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t.

例:May I go to the park n ow? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t.

Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.

4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。

例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t.

三、特殊疑问句

(一)什么是特殊疑问句:以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。★(二)常用的疑问词有:

.

★(三)小学阶段,特殊疑问句句型结构有:

1、特殊疑问词+助动词

+主语+动词原形+其他?

eg:Where do you do study English?

2、特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?

eg:Why is your Mum so angry?

3、特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?

eg:What can I do for you?

★(四)肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换

1、肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

2、肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

3、肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤

第一步:先变一般疑问句

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

例如:

1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换

肯定句:This is a book.

否定句:

一般疑问句:Is this a book?

肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t.

2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)

This is a book.

第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book?

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

What is this?

1do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形

2、肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形

3、肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤

第一步:先变一般疑问句

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

4.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非三单时用do,三单时用does

例:

非三单肯定句:I like English. 三单肯定句:He likes English.

like English?

否定句:

否定句:like English.

就划线部分提问:I like English.

第一步:先变一般疑问句Do you like English?

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

What do you like?

★特殊:

1.some变为any。如:There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.

但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:Would you

like some orange juice?

与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。2.and变为or。如:I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler.

3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如:

They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)→They don't have many frie nds.

There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词)

→There isn't much orange in the bottle.

小学英语问句练习

一、在横线上填上适当的疑问代词

1、A: is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.

2、A: pen is it? B:It’s mine.

3、A: is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.

4、A: is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.

5、A: are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.

6、A: is the cup? B:It’s blue.

7、A: is it today? B:It’s Sunday.

8、A: was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.

9、A: this red one? B:It’s beautiful.

10、A:is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.

11、A:do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.

二、把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1. We need some masks.__________________ ______________

2. They like making the puppet.___________________________ ______

3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.________________________________________

4.I put a book on my head.___________________________ ___

5. They sing “In the classroom”together.________________________________________

6.We play basketball on Sundays.___________________________________________

7. Tom likes listening to music_____________________________________

三、句型转换

1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)

2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句)

3.I get up at six thirty every day. (用yesterday morning 替换every day)

________________ ______

4.Jim is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问) _________

5. Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句) ________

6. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

___________ ___ _____

7. He is thirty kilos. (对画线部分提问) _________ ______

8. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句) _______________

9. How can I get to the shopping centre? (改为同义句) _______ ________

10. Are they American cars? (改为单数)

12. Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句)13. Give the purse to me. (换一种说法,句意不变)

14. The policeman caught the thief. (改问现在进行时)

15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问)

16. It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

17. It’s cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问)

18. I like autumn best. (改为否定句)

19. Do you like spring? (加上winter 改为选择疑问句)

20. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提问)

21. Please turn off the light. (改为否定句)

22. I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句)

24. The children have school today. (改为否定句)

25. I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句)

26. They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)

27. I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句)

28. He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)

29. Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)

30. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. (对画线部分提问)

31. He did his homework in the classroom. (改为否定句)

32. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (对画线部分提问)

33. Tom jumps as far as Mike. (改为否定句)

34. I see a man behind me. (改为一般过去时)

35. Helen is good at singing. (同义句)

36. The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句)

37. It is hot in summer in New York. (对画线部分提问)

38. Liu Tao needs some pencils. (改为否定句)

39. She is an English girl. (变为复数)

40. They are our women doctors. (变为单数)

41. Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)42. I like playing football. (改成第三人称单数

he)

43. He has a brother. (改为一般疑问

句)

44. Nancy drew some pictures yesterday. (改为否定

句)

45. Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (改为过去

时)

四、按要求写句子

1. The children had a good time in the park.

否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)

否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There was only one problem.

否定句:__________________________________________

.

一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.

否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 5. Last week I read an English book.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 6. My brother was in the park just now.

否定句:__________________________ ________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 7. She had some bread for lunch today.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 8. They read English last night.

否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________

英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)

★必备知识点: 1.be动词:am、is、are、was、were;小学阶段,be动词后只接名词,形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词:do、does、did、have、had;助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等;情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 例:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 (一)、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? ★(二)、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? T om's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did.需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? ★(三).陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。 例:I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? (四).一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成,对这三部分(三 个单词)的确定可以概括例下: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。(注意:有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.) 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致(但必须用主格代词)。 例:Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例:Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题: 用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t, 用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t. 例:May I go to the park n ow? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分,所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t. 三、特殊疑问句

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

疑问句 最常见的疑问句有两类: 1.一般疑问句: 可以用Yes和No回答的问句 2.特殊疑问句: 以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句 一般疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Are you a policeman? 你是个警察吗? -Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 -No, I am not. 不,我不是。 ②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形) 例句:Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? -Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 -No, I can’t. 不,我不会。

③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配) 例句:Do you like dancing? 你喜欢跳舞吗? -Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。 -No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。 Do you go to school every day? 你每天去学校吗? 做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句): 先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词 A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/② 将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他部分依次照抄 B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③ 句首+助动词(注意是否要和主语匹配变化),其他部分依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为原形 #无论是哪一种情况,都要注意第一人称要变成第二人称,第二人称要变成第一人称(you和I的切换) 特殊疑问句 (句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变) ①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序) 例句:Who is reading a book? 谁正在读书?

疑问句大全——_一般疑问句

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(1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?你累了吗? —Y es,I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不,不累。 —Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗? —Y es ,she does.是的,她打扫了。 —No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。 2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如: —Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗? —Certainly.当然。 —Could you please make less noise? 你可以小声一点吗? —All right,sir.好的,先生。 —Have you been there? 你到过那里吗? —Never.从来没有。 4、一般疑问句的否定式 (1)一般疑问句的否定式,一般结构为系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语;也可为系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+not,如: Do you not/Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我? Believe me?你不相信我? Is it not / Isn’t it a lovely day? 天气难道不好吗? Are you not / Aren’t you coming?你不来吗? Will you not /Won’t you sit down? 你不坐会儿吗? Is he not / Isn’t he a doctor? 他不是医生吗? (2)否定疑问句并不单纯表示提问,它常常带有感情色彩。否定疑问句的完全式比简略式

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________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor. __________________________________________ 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. _________________________________ 2. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 7. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can,等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再

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1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is Jane. ----我叫简。 2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。 3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。 4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?

----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。 II 询问颜色:color 1. ----What color is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What color are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。

英语问句大全63774

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(word完整版)初一英语特殊疑问句练习题

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every day? At:30. . _______ _______ books do you have? Fifteen.. _______ _______are you in? I’m in Class, Grade. . _______ _______dose she take a shower?Twice a week. . _______ _______will you stay here?For seven days. . _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s0 yuan. 三根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问,完成B 句。 B. _______ _______ she often _______ to work every day?. A. The blue T-shirt is B. _______ _______ the blue T-shirt? B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming? B. _______ _______ is his brother? B. _______ _______ they _______ yesterday afternoon? 特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who谁问?a

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全世界都说英语吗? Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。 2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has,had 等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have,has,had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say? 他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon? 你必须这么早走吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then? 他当时有朋友吗? ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do,does,did: Does he have breakfast at home? 他在家吃早餐吗? Did you have a good time at the party? 你在晚会上玩得高兴吗? ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词+~? Have you known her since your childhood? 你从童年就认识她吗? Yes,I have.是的。 No,I haven't.不。

英语特殊疑问句

英语特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的概念 所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。如: What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么? 句中的what就是疑问词,它的意思是“什么”。 英语中的疑问词不多,常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等;以how开头的how many, how much, how old等,以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等,也都可视为疑问句。如: How many do you need? 你们需要多少? What color are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的? 2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型 特殊疑问句有两种句型结构,一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。如: When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的? Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。 第一句中的when为疑问词,其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式;第二句中的why为疑问词,are you late again 是一个一般疑问句。 另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”,此时的疑问词在句中用作主语,或是修饰主语。如: Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题? Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些? 第一句中的who为疑问词,在句中用作主语,整个句子为陈述句词序;第二句中的which为疑问词,在句中修饰主语bo ok,整个句子也是陈述句词序。 3. 特殊疑问句的回答 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同,它不能直接用Yes或No 来回答,而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。如: —Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?

英语问句大全

I、询问姓名、年龄:name,How old 1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么? ----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。 3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么? ----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。 4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了? ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了? ----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。 II、询问颜色:color 1. ----What color is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yello w and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What color are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 III、询问时间或日期:When 1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟? ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。 (----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。) 2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几? ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课? ----We have Ch inese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学…… 3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候? ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。 4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ---你们什么时候做早锻炼? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。 IV、询问方位或地方:Where 1 ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿? ----It’s on the firs t floor. ----在一楼。 2. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿? ----They’re in the door.----在门上。 3. ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来? ----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。

句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)演示教学

句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句 及练习)

初中英语句型转换 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词:在be动词/情态动词后后加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词,在动词前加don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 3. 肯定句中的some 改成any。 4. Be动词 am, is , are . 情态动词:can,will,should,must,may。 ~~~把下列句子变成否定句: 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2. Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. _______________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. _______________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. _______________________________________ 6. This is my sister. _______________________________________ 7. We are sweeping the floor. ___________________________ 8. We need some masks. _________________________________ 9. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.______________________________________________ 11. I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________ 12. T hey sing “In the classroom” together. _______________________________________________ 13. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 14. Tom likes listening to music. ____________________________________________ 15. We go to school on Sunday. _________________________________________________ 16. His father works hard. _________________________________________________ 17. Alice will go to the Summer Palace. ____________________________________________ 18. You should study hard for yourself . __________________________________________

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