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新视野预备级2

第四单元：

5.1 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. (P71)

post plain hurry mention

repeat blow regular estimate

cough handkerchief unfold mailbox

1. Now think again of the wound on his face. What a heavy ______!

Key: blow

Note: wound 伤，伤口

2. Even though you are very busy you should still try to keep meal times reasonably ______.

Key: regular

Note: meal time 就餐时间

3. It so happened that the letter of misunderstanding didn’t get ______, but that was just a chance.

Key: posted

4. It is ______ that about a third of the population of Germany died in the two world wars.

Key: estimated

Note: it这里是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句

5. The findings could not be ______ so the theory died.

Key: repeated

6. Every family in this area has a(n) ______ near their homes in which to place letters and newspapers.

Key: mailbox

7. He ______ to get there and tell his wife before the police arrived.

Key: hurried

1.As I went to ______ the newspaper, a letter fell onto the floor.

Key: unfold

5.2 Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets. (P71)

1. 他们急切要知道是否可以在这个房间里过夜。(available)

●They were eager to know if the room was available for them to spend the night.

2. 老师说话听起来好像感冒了，或者咳嗽。(sound as if)

●The teacher sounded as if he had a cold or a cough when he spoke.

3. 在很长一段时间里, 我们国家有许多人相信13这个数字会带来厄运。(a long length of time)

●For a long length of time many people in our country believed that the number 13 was bad luck.

4. 他是一个勤奋的学生，学过的每一篇课文都能够背诵。(by heart)

●As a hardworking student, he learns by heart every text he has studied.

5. 自从王教授从以前的住处搬走以后，我一直没看见过他。(the old neighborhood)

●I haven’t seen Professor Wang since he moved away from the old neighborhood.

第五单元

5.1 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. (P93)

glide passage remarkable trick

whenever flood fresh float

complain depth copy genius

1.I don’t believe any of these stories; in fact, they have been ______ from some history books.

Key: copied

2.______ he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn’t make himself understood.

Key: Whenever

3.You might even take some ______ fruit with you for the journey.

Key: fresh

4.He ______ me into telling him everything about the new plan.

Key: tricked

5.It is ______ to find that the young children in your class are familiar with so many English words.

Key: remarkable

6.When winter comes, there are large pieces of ______ ice on the surface of the river.

Key: floating

7.Within minutes, the small church was ______ with men, women and children.

Key: flooded

8.You ______ about your friends never coming to see you, but when they do come, you give them such a hard

time that it’s hardly surprising they usually stay away.

Key: complain

5.2 Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets. (P94)

1.她在英语演讲中得了一等奖，感到非常兴奋。(feel excited)

●She felt very excited that she had won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.

2.那个小男孩发觉自己很难适应新学校的环境。(fit into)

●The little boy found it hard to fit into his new school.

3.他对这里的一切都很满意，从不抱怨任何事情。(complain about)

●He is satisfied with everything here, and never complains about anything.

4.如果我能通过学校的考试, 心里就会充溢着这样一种感觉：我很快就会变得完美无瑕。(be filled with

a sense)

●If I could pass my school examinations, I would be filled with the sense that I would become perfect.

5.有些父母选购神童故事给孩子看，希望孩子将来有一天会出人头地。(remarkable)

●Some parents choose and buy stories of child geniuses for their children to read, with the hope that the

children will become remarkable some day.

第六单元

5.1 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. (P115)

Key: item check list 检查表，核对表

2.I don’t think we are expected t o take up more _____after a hard day in the shop.

Key: duties

3.He saw that her coat was wrongly _____up, but he didn’t tell her.

Key: buttoned

4.The text books are designed in such a way that they will really _____the interest of teachers and students.

Key: engage

engage v. (formal) to attract someone and keep their interest吸引（某人的兴趣）

5. A smell of newly _____bread comes from the kitchen!

Key: baked

6.She tried to _____the pages together so that her father would have no difficulty in reading them.

Key: gather have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难

7.When the old doctor who had _____her died suddenly, a young man took over the practice.

Key: attended take over: 接管，接替

8.It is very sad to find that men and women _____over winter and summer for a little bread to feed their

children.

Key: slaved

5.2 Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets. (P115)

1.一个人一生中最美好、最幸福的重大事件之一发生在举行婚礼的那天。(take place)

●O ne of the most beautiful and happiest events in one’s life takes place on the day in which one’s wedding is

held.

2.她的母亲辛辛苦苦地缝制绵织品。(slave)

●Her mother slaved over the task of sewing cotton items.

3.许多人为准备婚礼而花费很多时间和金钱。(prepare for)

●Many people spend a lot of time and money in preparing for their wedding parties.

4.过去，姑娘出嫁时要带许多东西到丈夫家去，包括被褥、床单、大衣橱等。(include)

●In the past, at her wedding, a girl was expected to bring many things to her husband’s house, including

quilts, sheets, a large clothes chest and so on.

5.男女订婚一年后举行婚礼，这是一种传统习俗。(be engaged)

●It is a traditional custom that a couple’s marriage takes place one year after they are engaged.

全新版大学英语第二版预备级综合教程课后问题详解

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