英语-2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次学情调研英语试题

2016年春学期高一第一次学情调研

英语试卷

时间：120分钟总分：120分

第一卷（三部分，共85分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do first?

A.Have breakfast.

B. Buy a book.

C. Go to the supermarket.

2. How much should a student pay for the rent each month?

A. About 160 dollars.

B. About 100 dollars.

C. About 80 dollars.

3. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon?

A. Rainy.

B. Snowy.

C. Sunny.

4. How many places will the woman go to?

A. Three.

B. Two.

C. Four.

5. What is the manager doing now?

A. Having a talk with the man.

B. Reading today?s newspaper.

C. Making a phone call.

第二节（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）

听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Who has probably read the book named The Woman in Black?

A. Allan.

B. Alice.

C. Michael.

7. What will the speakers do this Friday?

A.Read the book.

B. Watch the film.

C. See the poster.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.How many countries has the woman been to?

A.15.

B. 16.

C.14.

9. What does the woman like about New Zealand?

A. The sunset and local people.

B. Local people and wild animals.

C.Wild animals and the sunset.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.When can the man take out old newspaper?

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Friday.

C. On Thursday.

11.How often can the man take out batteries?

A. Once a week.

B. Twice a month.

C. Once a month.

12.What’s the relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Neighbours.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What will the boy do this morning?

A. Go shopping.

B. Finish his report.

C. Work for his mother.

14. What does the boy have for breakfast?

A. Coffee.

B. Milk.

C. Juice.

15. What meat does their mother want?

A. Beef and pork.

B. Fish and beef.

C. Pork and chicken.

16. How many kinds of foods does Laura need to buy?

A. Nine.

B. Five.

C. Ten.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where does Astoria lie?

A. In the northeast of New Zealand.

B. To the northeast of New Zealand.

C. To the southeast of New Zealand.

18. What is the shape of Astoria?

A. Long.

B. Square.

C. Round.

19. Where do most people live on the island?

A. In the northern half.

B. In the center.

C. In the southern half.

20. What do we know about the southern half?

A.It is very cold there.

B. It is far from the Equator.

C. It is a nice place to visit in any season.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

21.---Bill , have you heard the news? We two won’t be dismissed.

--- I’m tired of working here. I’ve been wondering whether I should leave. _____ it’s really good news to you.

A. Anyway

B. Somehow

C. Instead

D. Therefore

22.Alibaba Group reaches Internet users in over 160 countries. There is no doubt _____ it is one of the world’s most successful companies.

A. if

B. that

C. why

D. whether

23. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ____ such a beautiful palace.

A. you can find

B. can you find

C. find you can

D. can find you

24.Everyone in this country should work hard and do what they can _____ against national smog.

A.fight

B. fought

C. fighting

D. to fight

25.--- What does the model plane look like?

--- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ its body.

A. twice as longer as

B. twice longer the length of

C. more than twice the length of

D. twice than the length of

26.--- How can I stay in shape?

--- A well-balanced diet together with regular exercise ____ you’ll make it.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. or

27.Progress suggests a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ____ a better life and a better way of doing things.

A. lead to

B. make up

C. belong to

D. consist of

28.The average Swiss live to 83, and there is evidence ____ it is their behavior, not anything else, _____ allows them to live longer.

A. that; that

B. that; which

C. that; that

D.whether; which

29.I travel to Pudong New Area by subway every day, ____many office workers who live in the

suburbs of Shanghai do.

A. it

B. as

C. which

D.when

30.Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is look out of the window of the spaceship and ______ the universe.

A. stare at

B. glance at

C. look up

D. concentrate on

31. As a salesman, you must learn to ______ the signs that your customers show if you want to serve them well.

A. come up with

B. look back on

C. make up for

D. watch out for

32.Boys and girls, ____ one of you tops the list in the final exam will receive and iPad as a gift.

A. whoever

B. whomever

C. whatever

D. whichever

33.A natural history museum is ____ we can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and the pictures of stars in the sky.

A. that

B. what

C. when

D. where

34.---- I’d like to buy this notebook, but its cover ________.

---- Oh, this is our last notebook. You can have it at half price.

A. damages

B. is damaged

C. has damaged

D. had been damaged

35.--- I need some help in typing this report. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.

--- _________. I’m available now.

A. My pleasure.

B. Take your time.

C. Not to worry.

D. I wouldn’t say no

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a boy, we had several gardens around our old house. The largest one of all was used just for 36 potatoes.

I can still remember those days. The whole family37 . My mom, my elder brothers and I went to work38 my dad turned the soil in the garden. It was my job to 39 the tiny seeds(种子)in rows, and my mom spread fertilizer (化肥) on them.My brothers then 40 them the newly turned soil. Several months later, I would 41 the garden whenever I played outside,wondering what was going on 42 the ground. When harvest time came, I was 43 at the huge size of the potatoes my dad pulled out of the soil.They would be turned into 44 of roast potatoes, fired potatoes and my personal favourite: potatoes cooked in sauce. They would keep the entire family well-fed throughout the year. It was45 a miracle (奇迹).

Looking back on those days makes me 46 how many other seeds I have planted in this47 that have grown unseen in the hearts and 48 of others. How many times has my dad used something little things that I said or did to grow something 49 . And how many times...

Every single day of our lives we step out into the 50 of this world.Every single day we plant 51 that can grow into something wonderful. We may never see the growth that comes from the kind words or loving 52 we share. I hope you always tend the garden around you53 . I hope you plant only goodness, 54 and compassion(同情) in the lives of people you meet. I hope every day you help miracles to55 .

36. A. selling B. planting C. preserving D. roasting

37. A. approved B. changed C. observed D. helped

38. A. because B.until C.after D.though

39. A. select B.examine C.drop D. compare

40. A. filled B. covered C. mixed D. connected

41. A. glance around B. search for C.give up D. wish for

42. A.across B.under C.on D. through

43. A. annoyed B. puzzled C.embarrassed D.amazed

44. A.row after row B. meal after meal C. life after life D. day after day

45. A. shortly B.mainly C. truly D. properly

46. A.wonder B. remember C. indicate D. recognize

47. A. process B. house C. period D. life

48. A. minds B. stomachs C. eyes D. bodies

49. A. expensive B. strange C. funny D. beautiful

50. A. garden B. field C.part D. corner

51. A. trees B. seeds C. vegetables D.flowers

52. A. mottos B. friends C. acts D. donations

53.A. in surprise B. by chance C. with care D. on time

54. A. confidence B. wealth C. power D.peace

55. A. grow B. recover C. prepare D. return

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. We've all been there, finishing a whole bag of chips out of boredom or eating cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test. But when done a lot — especially without being realized —emotional eating can affect weight, health, and overall well-being.

Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. But understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.

Some people think emotional eating is caused by negative feelings. Yes, people often turn to food when they're stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine's Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.

Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. More often, though, it's the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort or distraction (分神)in food.

Emotional eating habits can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. A kid who is given cookies as a way to stop crying may learn to link cookies with comfort.

It?s not easy to “unlearn”habits of emotional eating. But it?s possible. And it starts with an awareness of what?s going on.

Even when we understand what?s going on, many of us still need help breaking the cycle of emotional eating. It?s not easy. So don?t go it alone when you don?t have to.

Take advantage of expert help. Therapists(治疗专家) can help you deal with your feelings. Nutritionists can help you identify your eating habits and get you on track with a better diet. Fitness experts can get your body?s feel-good chemicals firing(被激起)through exercise instead of food.

56. Which of the following is NOT the reason that leads to emotional eating?

A. Daily stress.

B. Positive feelings.

C. Common diseases.

D. Negative feelings.

57.We can conclude from the passage that ______.

A.emotional eating is harmful to health

B. emotional eating makes people full of energy

C. it is necessary to have the habit of emotional eating

D. it is not difficult to give up the habit of emotional eating

B

At the deepest depths of the great mountain, in a huge labyrinth(迷宫)created by the great wizards, there lived the worst of monsters(怪物), Krathon. He had been put there after terrorizing (吓唬)the local population. It was a magic labyrinth with only one entrance and exit which changed its position every day.

But it so happened that there arrived in that land a man whose only wish was to rule over the King?s people. His name was Jafa, and on hearing of Kraton, he wanted to set it free to help him with his plans. So, Jafa traveled to the great mountain with all his slaves. The slaves were so afraid of Jafa that it didn?t take them long to find the entrance to the labyrinth. One of these slaves, a very wise man, found out how to know the location of the exit each day from outside, once Jafa was inside the mountain. “Only one more thing,”said the slave, “when you?re going to exit from the labyrinth, you should wait until it?s nighttime.”

Jafa entered the labyrinth and started calling for the monster in the darkness, explaining to the monster his plan. The monster shouted his agreement. After several days they found each other in the darkness. Following the system recommended by Jafa?s slave, they soon found the way out. On approaching it, bright sunlight played upon the exit. Jafa remembered his slave?s words and sat down to wait, but the beast, seeing itself free at last, ran out of the labyrinth. From inside, Jafa heard Kraton?s screams. And though he still remembered his slave?s words, he decided to go out to see what had happened.

As soon as it touched Jafa?s face, the sunlight and the light of a thousand mirrors that the wise slave had placed around the exit entered Jafa?s eyes. He became blind, as had happened to Kraton just moments earlier. And so, they had to remain there for ever in a life of darkness.

58. Karaton couldn?t come out of the labyrinth because _____.

A.it was too dark inside

B.the labyrinth was too deep

C.he couldn?t find the way out

D.he would be killed if he went out

59. What?s the similarity between Kraton and Jafa?

A.They were very foolish.

B.They were bad for people.

C.They wanted to rule over the King?s people.

D.Though they were cruel, they had many loyal followers.

60. Krathon screamed because_______.

A.he met the wizard

B.his eyes were burnt

C.he was shouting with joy

D.he was beaten by the slaves

C

If you are sitting, please stand up. Move your legs. Touch your toes if you can. Do anything but sit. New research shows that if you cut down on the time you spend sitting, you might live longer. Sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Cutting television time to less than two hours a day can add one point four years to life.

The human body is designed to move. The fact is just the opposite. Modern lifestyles and office

jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. We sit while we?re eating; we sit in the car; we sit while we are watching TV. And most of us sit for many hours at work.Sitting is something we do all the time. On average, Americans sit for four and a half to five hours a day. But that does not make sitting good for us.

You may exercise often. That does not mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. We can?t throw away physical activity. It is extremely important. Eve if you exercise for 30 minutes a day, what goes on in the other 23 and a half hours a day is also very important.

Changes are coming to some offices, especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk”lets people stand while they work. Another new design is called the “treadmill desk”. It is an exercise machine that lets you walk slowly in one place. Even some U.S. schools begin to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving.

Many companies may not buy a standing desk for everybody. However, they may get five standing desks or a treadmill desk for their employees and put them in a certain place where people can go for an hour a day to answer their emails or talk on the phone. Experts suggest some other activities: take a walk at lunchtime; walk to the offices and talk directly instead of emailing colleagues. All these activities may help you live longer.

61.Why should people stand up according to the new research?

A.They should touch their toes.

B. Standing more can cure some diseases.

C. They spend too much time watching TV.

D. Sitting less does people good and may help people live longer.

62. What can we learn about sitting?

A.Sitting is the best position for the body.

B. The more people sit, the better they will be.

C. People usually have to sit for a long time nowadays.

D. Americans sit longer every day than people in other countries.

63. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Exercising.

B. Sitting.

C. Standing.

D. The walking hour.

64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The “treadmill desk” is used by people to run.

B. The new design of desks can help people sit less.

C. It?s better for school students to use standing desks.

D. It?s necessary for companies to offer a sitting desk to every employees.

D

Some years ago, a small Korean baby arrived in the United states to join her new family. She was nine months old and weighed only 9.5 pounds. Well taken care of by her new parents, she grew up happily in her new home, but remained a very small size. Her new name was Edie.

One day when Edie was in the second grade, she ran home from school, crying. She was frightened. That day, three new girls came to her class. During the break, they picked the smallest girl in the class to work off their anger on her. They shouted at Edie, pushed her from one place to another and threatened to beat her up. Edie spent an hour in the headmaster?s office with the three girls and was told that the teachers would be watching. The three girls were giving a warning. Edie?s mother held Edie and comforted her. After speaking with the headmaster, Edie?s mother learned that the three girls had been troublemakers at other schools. They were being given one more chance at a new beginning.

“These girls must have been very hurt in their young lives to be so angry,” Edie?s mother told her. “Be kind to your enemies and pray(祈祷)for those who hurt you. Edie, let?s pray.”Then they

prayed for the girls and thought about a plan of an action.

A plan began to come into being. “I can?t go to school with you every day, so you?ll need to stay close to a teacher when you are at a break or in line to go into school,” said Edie?s mother. “If the girls start to pick on you, tell them …I?d really be your friend.? Are you brave enough to do that?”Edie?s mother asked. “ We are asked to be kind to our enemies. Let?s see what happens, okay?”The tiny girl looked at her mother with a smile and said, “Yes, I?ll have a try.”

Every morning, before Edie left for school, she and her mother prayed for her to be safe and brave, and for the girls to be friendly. Every day, the girls jumped into line behind Edie and called her names and tried to be rude to her.

Each time, Edie looked up at them and said, “I?d really like to be your friend.” She did have to look up at them since they were so much taller than her. The teachers kept an eye on what was going on, but did not need to do anything as the girls were not hurting her.

After about two weeks, Edie came home looking so discouraged. She told her mother that she didn?t think the plan was working. After they talked about it some more and prayed, she decide to keep trying and continue to faithfully tell them, “I?d really like to be your friend.”

One day the following week, Edie ran home as fast as she could and ran into the house, shouting happily, “Mom, Mom, guess what happened today? Just like I always did, I really like to be your friend,? and one of the girls said …Okay, Edie, we give up. We?ll be your friends.?”

A short time later, as the girls were trying to become her friends, Edie asked the teacher if she could sit at a desk with the girls in the classroom. She had noticed that they were behaving badly in class because they didn?t understand the lessons. Edie became their tutor and helped them with their lessons.

Towards the end of the school year, when Edie?s parents went to school for a parent-teacher meeting, the teacher told them, “Because of Edie?s kindness, those girls have completely changed and are productive members of the class.”She felt she had seen a miracle, and so did Edie?s parents.

How many people go through life never experiencing kindness? They don?t see it in strangers, and some don?t even find it in their own families.Without experiencing kindness , it is impossible for them show kindness to others. The result of this tragic lack(缺乏)is seen everywhere. The world would be different if everyone could be kind to others, especially the unlovely.

65.Why did Edie go to the United States when she was very young?

A. To see her own parents in the country.

B. To become the child of her new parents.

C. To visit the country with her new parents.

D. To attend a school of her new parents? choice.

66.When the three girls first came to Edie?s class, _______.

A.they treated Edie in a rude way

B.they got hurt in their young lives

C.they wanted to become Edie?s friends

D.they were annoyed by Edie?s small size

67.What was Edie and her mother?s plan?

A.To treat the three girls kindly.

B. To stay away from the three girls.

C.To have a word with the three girls.

D. To sit at a desk with the three girls in the classroom.

68.One day Edie went back home happily, because____.

A.their plan worked in the end

B.she was praised by the teacher

C.the three girls were defeated by her

D.the three girls behaved badly in class

69.What does the underlined word “tutor” in the tenth paragraph mean?

A.Friend.

B.Sister.

C.Leader.

D.Teacher.

70. Through this passage, the author is trying to ______.

A.show the difficulty of experiencing kindness

B.figure out the meaning of showing kindness to others

C.call on people to be kind to others especially the unloved

D.stress the importance of teaching children to be kind to others

第二卷（非选择题，共两大题，35分）

第四部分: 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分, 满分l0分)

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。

Everyone wants to go to college. At college, you are meant to do well in your courses. You have to set up a solid schedule. For example, if you have a course at 11 am and no classes afterward, then make sure you do that course?s assignments within the next two hours, so you will be available to enjoy the rest of the day. Make sure you keep the GPA (the average of a student?s marks over a period of time in the US education system) that is required. Make sure not to party excessively. College is far from playing. You are paying for an education and hopefully a successful future. Remember you have the rest of your life to enjoy the party. And what you should do is to study, study and party a bit. Balance it out.

College also consists of completing independent work. What I mean by that is your are expected to have the ability to do the laundry and clean your room. Make sure you keep to a certain schedule when it comes to doing the laundry and cleaning your space. And make sure you choose your less eventful day when only one or two courses are offered, and do your cleaning! Basically, you need to be well organized with everything. Considering you?re most likely to have other roommates, you should organize your belongings, because nobody wants to room with a messy and unorganized person.

In addition, make sure you develop friendships with right people. The right people are those who are good at finding ways of dealing with practical problems and can make you happy and provide you with good advice. It is extremely important that they don?t always want to party and they can balance their college life as well as you do. You want to receive reciprocal treatment, so why not have a positive friend around you?

Most of all, when you have your month vacations such Christmas vacation, ensure that you get all your tiring stress and frustration removed by relaxing. Treat yourself to a spa with friends and also take the opportunity to work.

Last but not least, getting money in college is somewhat a difficult task unless you have quite generous and well-off parents. Cherish your parents? company and care, for they missed you so much and, after all, they are paying for your education.

第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)

本学期你校广播站打算在课间播放音乐，对此这做法有些同学表示十分欢迎，但也有同学持反对意见。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文。

注意：1、对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；

2、词数150左右，开头已写好，不计入总数；

参考词汇：efficient (有效率的)

This term the radio club in our school plans to play music at break, which has led to a heated discussion.______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

2016年春学期高一第一次学情调研

英语答题纸

任务型阅读（注意：每空格1个单词。）10′

71. _____________________ 72. _____________________ 73. _____________________ 74. _____________________ 75. _____________________ 76. _____________________ 77. _____________________ 78. _____________________ 79. _____________________ 80. _____________________

高一英语试题答案

听力：CBAAC CBBAB BCBCC ABBAC

单选：ABBDC BAABA DDDBC

完型：BDCCB ABDBC ADADA BCCDA

阅读：CA CBB DCAB BAAADC

任务型阅读：71.schedule 72. balance 73. Completing/ Finishing/ Doing

74. able 75. organized 76. friends 77. solving 78. happiness

79. relaxed 80. Support

书面表达：

This term he radio club in our school plans to play music at break, which has led to a heated discussion.

Forty percent of the students are in favour of the plan. On the one hand, they believe playing music at break can bring joy to the students. On the other hand, listening to music can help relax our brains, which will prepare us for the lesson to come psychologically, thus making for efficient music.

The other students, on the contrary, are strongly opposed to ti. They argue that listening to music in such a short period of time is useless. What is worse,some students may still be absorbed in the music when the next lesson begins. It does certainly do great harm to their learning.

From my point of view, I completely agree with the latter. Listening to music may prevent us from concentrating on our learning. It?s pointless to develop the habit; after all, no music will be allowed during the examination.

高三英语上学期第四次月考月考试题

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C. Mark should go over his lessons. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street. 4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 5. What will the man do this Sunday? A. Visit some small rooms. B. Go to the zoo. C. Climb a hill. 第二节 听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。 6. How long has Peter Waters lived here? A. A few months. B. About twenty years. C. Nearly the same as the man. 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the bus. B. On the street. C. At the police office. 8. What is Peter Waters’house like? A. Old and red. B. New and blue. C. Old and blue. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11题。

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八年级3月月考英语问卷 听力部分（满分20分） 一听力理解（1’15= 15’） 听下面一段对话，回答1—3小题 ( ) 1. where are the speakers talking? A. On the phone B. at school C. at Mary’s home ( ) 2. How many days has Mary been off school? A. two days B. three days C. four days ( ) 3. When will the speakers go to see the old traditional Chinese doctor? A. on Saturday morning B. On Saturday afternoon C. On Sunday morning 听下面一段对话，回答4—6小题 ( ) 4. How did the speaker get to the Art Museum? A. By school bus B. By taxi C. By underground ( ) 5. What did the speaker see on the third floor of the Art Museum? A. some paper cuttings B. some beautiful pots C. some lovely dough toys ( ) 6. What can we learn from the talk? A. The speaker took many photos of the Chinese paintings. B. Paper cuttings were shown on the first floor. C. The students had a good time in the Art Museum. 听下面一段对话，回答7—9小题 ( ) 7. How will the speakers go to Shanxi Museum? A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot ( ) 8. How did people make the lovely toys? A. with machines B. by hand C. with the help of computers ( ) 9. Where are the speakers probably from? A. Shanxi B. Guangzhou C. Guangxi 听下面一段对话，回答10--12小题 ( ) 10. What does the man like doing? A. collecting stamps B. travelling C. visiting ancient buildings ( ) 11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the talk? A. The travel map of Suzhou B. blueprint Cloth C. Beautiful kites ( ) 12. Where will the speakers probably go after the talk? A. to an ancient building B. to Suzhou C. to the library 听下面一段对话，回答13—15小题 ( ) 13. How many countries are mentioned in the talk? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 ( ) 14. How do people use abacuses (算盘)to count?