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高一英语必修一~必修2词组

高一英语必修一~必修2词组
高一英语必修一~必修2词组

高一英语必修1词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Friendship

be good to … 对….友好

add up … 合计

another time 改时间

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 镇定下来

have got to do … 不得不

be concerned about… 关心…;挂念…

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of … 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through … 经历;仔细检查

hide away… 躲藏;隐藏

set down… 放下;记下

a series of …一系列;一套

be crazy about … 对…着迷

on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to… 为了

face to face 面对面地

according to … 按照;根据…所说

get along with… 与…相处

pack up… 收拾,打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难

fall in love with … 相爱

throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

try out… 试验;试用

join in 参加(活动)

communicate with sb 和…交际

far and wide 到处

look to sth 注意,留心某事

cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

be ignorant of … 无知的

Unit 2 English around the world

in…ways 在…方面

be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与

play an important role/ part in…

在…中起重要作用

because of …因为;由于

such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论

come up with… 提出

come up to a place 参观某地

ever before 从前

at the end of …在…末期even if/ though… 即使

be based on …在...基础上

close to… 距离…近

make (good/ full) use of…(好好/充分)利用change…into …把…变成…

in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带

the same…as ….与…相同的…

at present 目前

as a rule 通常;照例

be present at ….在席;出席

carry out a rule 执行规则

be absent from… 缺席

be a native of… 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth

be native to …是…的土产动物/植物

at sb’s request 应某人的要求

have a command of…掌握

make a request 请求

give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形

in one direction 朝一个方向

an international language 一门国际语言

an international organization 一个国际组织

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as we know 正如我们所知

Unit 3 Travel Journal

one-way fare 单程票

round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

graduate from 从…毕业

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth = persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事

get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing s th 一定要;坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

show a positive attitude to…对….表现出积极的态度care about 忧虑,关心

care for喜欢,照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改变主意

to my mind = in my opinion

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) /

be determined to do sth (心理)决心干某事give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步

give in (vt) 上交

give up 放弃

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野营,宿营

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

Unit 4 Earthquakes

right away= right now

= at once= immediately 立刻

have time to do 有时间做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter

= burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来

lie in ruins 成为废墟

cut across 穿过, 横穿

blow away 吹走, 刮走

fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员

be pleased to do… 乐意做…

make/ give a speech 发表演说

judgingfrom …根据……来判断

tens of thousands of …成千上万的…

dig out … 挖掘…

a great/ large number of ….

=a great /good many … 大量的

be trapped in/ under … 陷入/陷在…下面speaking competition演讲比赛

have sb do sth= make sb do sth

= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) =

put/ bring sth to an end

put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

be proud of / take pride in 以…而自豪

invite sb for/ to sth

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think little of 对…评价低

think highly/much of 对…评价高

one-third of … 1/3的…

two-thirds of… 2/3的…

seventy-five percent of… 75%的…

agree with sb

agree to sth agree to do sth

agree on sth 达成一致意见

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

give off 发出(气味等)

give away 赠送;泄露

give back …归还…

as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as …作为…而知名

as is known to all 众所周知

be known for …因…而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的

It is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的

happen偶发

take place 有计划

come about偶发

break out战争等爆发

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero

lose heart 丧失勇气

worry about …担心(动作)

be worried about 担心(状态)

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to… 被判处…

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to…等于;能对付,胜任

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for …乞讨

blow up… 充气,爆炸

set up… 建立,创立;设置,竖起

send up… 发射,使上涨

set about… 着手做某事

set about doing sth

go up 上升,增长;被兴建

set off 出发,动身

set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起

set out 陈列,摆出;开始

set out to do sth

be active in = take an active part in… 积极参与…

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做…

die for… 为……而死

stop sb (from) doing sth

die from …死于(外因)

prevent sb (from) doing sth

die of… 死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison

= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advice 不可数 a piece of advice

advise doing sth

advise sb on sth

advise that …(should)+ do …

fight for… 为争取…而斗争

fight against… 为反对…而斗争

fight with … 同…并肩作战/ 同…斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth在…有问题work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a try尝试

be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of …实现…的梦想

answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

break the law 违反法律

come to power 当权,上台

social activities 社会活动

必修二词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产

1. look into …调查…

2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做…

3. belong to…属于…

4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路,丢失

5. do with … 处理;对付

6. in search of…

in the/one’s search for…寻找

7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

9. be made into . .被制成;

be made of /from…用…制成

be made for…为…制作,

be made up of…由…组成

10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词

“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征

be of the same size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…

11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.

12. as a gift of….作为…的礼物

13. in return 作为报答

14. become part of…成为…的一部分

15. serve as…充当,用作

16. add…to…添加…到…

17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹

18. be at war 处于交战状态

19. less than…少于

20. no doubt …毫无疑问

21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷

22. take apart…拆开

23. rather than…胜于, 而不是

25. tell the truth说实话

26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事

27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子

28. think highly of…看重,重视

29. search for… =look for…

30. agree with sb同意某人的意见

31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done

表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,

反悔等意思

32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”

Unit 2

1 take part in/join in 参加

2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂

3 used to过去常常

4 find out 查明,找出

5 every four years每四年,每隔三年

6 two sets of 两套,两组

7 allow sb. in(out)允许进入(出去)

8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

10 be/get married+to sb 和…结婚

11 a set of 一套,一组

12 compete in… 在某方面竞争

13 compete for…为…而竞争

14 compete with/against与……竞争

15 be admitted to获准做某事

16 be admitted as作为…被接受

17 reach the standard达到…水平、标准

18 play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)

19 as well as和…一样

20 thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空…)

21 come from the same root同根

22 have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会

23 go with …伴随,与……搭配

24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来

25 relate w ith…和……有关

26 run against…和……赛跑

27 hear of…听说

28 make sure 确定

29 take turns to do sth轮流

30 one after another 一个接一个

31 make sure +that clause 确定

Unit 3

1. sound simple 听起来简单

2. a technological revolution 技术革命

3. artificial intelligence人工智能

4. begin as 作为…开始

5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题

6. a simple-minded man头脑简单的人

7. mathematical problem数学问题

8. be totally changed被完全改变了

9. share information with… 与…共享信息

10. serve the human race为人类服务

11. common knowledge常识

12. deal with …处理…

13. in my opinion 在我看来

14. public opinion公众舆论

15 an analytical method分析法

16. share a room with与…共居一室

17. connect with…与…有关

18. go by(从…旁)走过

19. bring ….into effect使…生效

20. the common people 老百姓

21. get together聚集

22. after all毕竟

23. with the help of…在…的帮助下

24. make up…编造,化妆

25. a personal letter私人信件

26. watch over 看守,监视

27. have a good time玩得愉快

28. once a year 一年一度

29. make a decision做出决定

30. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干某事

31. building materials 建筑材料

32. in fact事实上

33. create a new building 创建新楼

34. in a way 在某种程度上

Unit4

1. as a result结果

as a result of= because of 由于

result in = cause导致

result form 由于

2. die out (动,植物物种)灭绝

die o 死于…(多内因)

die from死于…(多外因)

die dow变弱;逐渐消失

be dying for 渴望得到…

3. be at a loss = be puzzled at

=be confused迷惑的,不解的

suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失

make up for a loss 弥补损失

be lost in one’s thought陷入沉思

lose heart

lose one’s heart to sb

4.in peace 平静的(地);安静的(地)in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry

5. hunting for搜索; 搜寻

6.be in danger of 有… 危险

be out of danger脱离危险

endangered adj. 濒危的

dangerous 危险的

7.have / give an effect on / upon …

take effect(生效)

come / go into effect 生效;实施

8. be concerned about担心.关心,挂念

9. get dressed穿上衣服

get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态

10.turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转

11.apply to应用

be applied to被应用于

apply for请求,申请…..

apply to sb. for sth.

12.protect …from…保护…免受…危害

prevent… from…阻止

stop/ keep … from…

13 .have an effect on对...有影响

14. with a sad face looking at her.

with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f510085502.html,e into being: 形成;产生;开始存在

come into use:开始被使用

come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行

come into consideration: 开始考虑

Unit 5

1.roll over翻身, 打滚

roll up 卷起

roll down滚下来

2.dream of / about (doing) sth梦想…

3.at a concert 在音乐会上

4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实

be honest about sth.

be honest in doing sth.

4.form the habit of养成…的习惯

in the form of 以…的形式

in form在形式上

5.passers-by 路人(复数)

earn extra money 赚外快

6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会

7.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄

play tricks/a trick on sb. ;

laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑;取笑

8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….

be based on …

9.make music做音乐

10.break up破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发

break in/into闯进

break off中断;停止

break down坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉

11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的…

12.by chance/accident偶然,意外地

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f510085502.html,e across偶然遇见

14.sort out 分类

15.be confident of/about/in 对…有信心

16.give/put on a performace

=perform 演出,表演

17.go wrong出了毛病

18.since then从那时起

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f510085502.html,e up with提出

20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做…

21.above of all首先,最重要的是

first of all 第一

22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器

23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

高一英语必修二短语总汇资料

----词组归纳高中英语必修二…………16. addto到添加Unit 1 worldof the 17. great wonders 世界 1. look into 调查war be at 18. 处于交上的伟大奇迹2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,战状态坚决做 19. less than 少于 3. belong to 属于20. no doubt 毫无疑问4. get /be lost ; be missing丢失迷路,21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 5. do with 处理;对付22. take apart 拆开'search s 6. in search of ;in the/one , 23. rather than而不是胜于for寻找25. tell the truth 说实话7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事own example from your 27. give an 9. be made into . . 被制成;life 举一个你生活中的例子…(be made of /from 看得见原制成用28. think highly of 看重,重视) /看不见原材料材料29. search for =look for …be made for制作为30. agree with sb同意某人的意见…be made up of 组成由/must 31.(could /might 词动情态=be+of 10. be +该词的形容抽象名词 /should)+have done 词表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,”“)of be +(表示主语的某种名词词组反悔等意思形状或特征“done have sth. 32. 请人做某表示“, be of a(n) / the / the same归属于”“”) (事情事使遭遇某种不幸的”于Unit 2 be of the size / weight / height / age / 1 take part in/join in 参加…colour / kind 2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂 . 11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品 3 used to 过去常常…12. as a gift of的礼物作为4 find out 查明,找出13. in return 作为报答 5 every four years每四年,每隔三年…14. become part of 的一部分成为6 two sets of 两套,两组15. serve as 充当,用作 7 allow sb. in(out) 30 one after another 一个接一个允许进入(出去)31 make sure +that clause do sth. sb. 8 allow to 确定允许某人做某事9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。with) be/get married to(10 Unit 3 不能用+......sb 1. sound simple 听起来简单结婚和revolution a 11 a set of technological 2. 2. 技术一套,一组 (12) compete in 革命在某方面竞争………13 compete for 3. artificial intelligence 人工智能为而竞争……… 4. 4. begin as 14 compete with/against开始竞争作为与5. solve/settle a problem 15 be admitted to 解决问题获准做某事…mansimple-minded 6. 16 be admitted as a 一个头脑简作为被接受……17 reach the standard单的人水平、达到 7.mathematical problem 数学问题标准…18 play an important role/part in8. be totally changed被完全改变了在…9. share information with 信息共方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)与……19 as well as 享一样和time thank 20 you for your 10. serve the human race为人类服务感谢您…… 11. common knowledge常识(能抽空)12. deal with 21 come from the same root处理同根13. in my opinion 22 have (no) chance of doing sth/在我看来有...14. public opinion 公众舆论没做的机会 (15) an analytical method 23 go with ` 分析法与搭配伴随,……………

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

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