2018级华师一附中高二下英语独立作业(三)(20200328)(含答案)

2018级华师一附中高二下英语独立作业（三）（20200328）

时间：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why does the woman look sad?

A．Because her dog was run over by a car.

B．Because her dog was missing.

C．Because she has no money to buy another dog.

2．What's probably the woman?

A．A bank clerk. B．A shop assistant. C．A shop manager. 3．Where has the man been up to now?

A．In a bookstore. B．In his home. C．In his hometown. 4．What is the purpose of the woman's going to the beach?

A．Going for a walk. B．Doing some sunbathing. C．Doing community service. 5．What time is it now?

A．7：15. B．7：30. C．6：45.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A．Interviewer and interviewee.

B．Husband and wife.

C．Boss and secretary.

7．What does the man suggest the woman doing?

A．Sticking to her present job. B．Taking a new job. C．Giving up the chance.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What will Paul do this Saturday?

A．Have an appointment. B．Buy a computer. C．Repair a computer. 9．When will Paul come on Saturday?

A．At 9：30. B．At 10：00. C．At 10：30.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What makes the man choose to go to the Maldives?

A．Its unique culture and customs.

B．Its beautiful beaches and blue sea.

C．Its delicious local food.

11．Who will the man go on holiday with?

A．The woman. B．His wife. C．Not mentioned. 12．How can the man reduce travel cost?

A．Choosing a reliable agency.

B．Travelling during the off season.

C．Searching for good deals online.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．How much is the man's room per night?

A．590 dollars. B．519 dollars. C．509 dollars.

14．How does the woman ask the man to contact her?

A．By e-mail. B．By QQ. C．By phone.

15．When will the man get to the hotel?

A．On December 24. B．On December 25. C．On December 23. 16．What kind of room does the man look?

A．A room with a back garden. B．A room with an ocean view. C．A room with twin beds.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What is Stephanie?

A．A radio broadcaster.

B．A representative of the volunteer families.

C．A worker in the program.

18．Which is not necessary for a volunteer family?

A．Have relevant experiences. B．Receive necessary training. C．Have a background check. 19．What may be the purpose of the program?

A．To help foreign students learn English.

B．To exchange cultural experiences.

C．To expand the influence of American culture.

20．How can one contact Stephanie for help?

A．By visiting her in person. B．By giving her a ring. C．By sending her an email. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Years ago, a woman named Genevieve Piturro began doing volunteer work that wouldn't just change her life, but would also have a life-changing influence on lots of children throughout the country. And it all began with some kids' pajamas（睡衣）.

Always being interested in reading, Genevieve focused her new volunteer work on sharing her love of books with children. She only had free time after work, so she decided to spend her evenings reading to kids in homeless shelters. Genevieve's story could have ended there, but what she noticed happening after those nighttime readings is what soon gave her a life-changing idea. Seeing those children climb into their beds without any pajamas to sleep in brought tears to Genevieve's eyes. “I said to one of the workers there, ‘Next time, can I brin g pajamas？’ And she said, ‘That would be great. Nobody thinks of that.’” Genevieve told Oprah during a 2007 “Oprah Show” interview.

For her next visit, Genevieve returned armed with 12 pairs of pajamas. Some kids in the shelter quietly asked, “What's the u se of them？” — but it soon became clear that Genevieve had found a special need that had to be filled. Her Pajama Program was born.

Over the next five years, Genevieve and her Pajama Program collected 85,000 pairs of pajamas for children in need. Then, dur ing her “Oprah Show” interview, Genevieve received a big surprise of her own: Oprah and the show producers asked the audience to bring as many pajamas as they could to donate（捐赠）to Genevieve's organization. That final count totaled 32,046 pairs. “Hours aft er the show, thousands of our children in shelters received boxes of pajamas and books, thanks to everyone who watched，” says Genevieve. All that help has continued over the years, and for homeless children, Pajama Program offers so much more than just a pair of clothes to sleep in. 21．How did Genevieve feel about the things happening at bedtime?

A．Angry. B．Sad.

C．Curious. D．Impatient.

22．What led to the birth of Genevieve's Pajama Program?

A．An “Oprah Show” interview.B．The wish of the homeless kids.

C．The request of a shelter worker. D．The great need for night clothes. 23．What was people's reaction after the “Oprah Show”？

A．They offered some advice to Genevieve.

B．They expressed their thanks to Genevieve.

C．They helped to raise money for the program.

D．They provided heart-warming support for the program.

B

Many cultures around the world have a grain that is not grown or even known outside its home area.

Now, an ancient grain from Ethiopia, teff, is appearing in America. Teff has been an important part of the Ethiopian diet for thousands of years. Like oats, rice and wheat, it is a cereal（谷类的）grass. Teff is known for its small grain. It is used mainly to make flour（面粉）. Teff has a mild and earthy taste. Teff flour is the main thing for the well-known flatbread found in Ethiopian restaurants. Wayne Carlson learned about teff while doing public health work in Africa in the mid-1970s. In the late 70s, Wayne returned to the U.S., married and settled in southwest Idaho. Then he came up with an idea to grow teff in his home state.

Wayne and his wife Elisabeth are not farmers, nor do they want to be. So they convinced actual farmers in Idaho, Oregon and Nevada to grow teff for them. The Carlsons milled（碾磨）it themselves.

Until last year though, there was not a single Ethiopian restaurant in the entire state of Idaho to buy the milled flour. And that is how the business slowly grew for many years, serving the

Ethiopian and Eritrean community in the U.S..

Wayne says teff production has increased over the past decade in the U．S.. The grain has gone from 1,200 hectares in 2007 to more than 40,000 by 2014. He says most teff grown in the U．S. is fed to farm animals. In Idaho, however, more of the teff production is for human food. Teff contains lots of calcium（钙）, iron, and fiber.

24．After settling in southwest Idaho, Wayne Carlson decided to ________.

A．become a farmer B．get married there

C．do public health work D．introduce teff to America

25．Why was the teff business not good in the beginning?

A．Teff has an earthy taste. B．The flour was very expensive.

C．Few places needed the milled flour. D．American people knew little about it. 26．The teff grown in the U.S. is mainly used to ________.

A．feed farm animals B．make human food

C．make calcium, iron and fiber D．serve the Ethiopian community

C

In a new move, doctors are using feature films in order to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of “film therapy（疗法）” say that discussing characters and plot lines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.

One of those using the method is Bernie Wooder, a doctor from Elstree, who charges ￡45 for a one-hour “film therapy” session. He said, “I was treating a woman who had been badly let down in a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront, when Marlon Brando's character realizes his brother is dishonest and he feels a great sense of betrayal（背叛）. My patient identified so easily with him that she started to cry. Watching and discussing the film unlocked all the feelings she had buried. Each time she watched and cried, she felt better.”

Mr Wooder admits that film therapy does not work for everyone, but says he has used it successfully with about a third of his clients. “Through the films' characters, plots and even music, it allows people to face their problems.” He said that Falling Down, in which Michael Douglas plays the part of an unemployed man who is so frustrated（沮丧的）that he uses violence, was an example of the dangerous implications of not letting anger go. “I used this film with a patient who was very upset because he was holding on to a lot of the anger he felt towards people who had frustrated him，” said Mr Wooder. “We talked about Michael Douglas's character and the disastrous path he takes, and my patient then realized that he needed to let go of his feelings more regularly so as not to erupt（爆发）like a time bomb.”

27．What can we learn about Bernie Wooder?

A．He used to be an actor. B．He likes to review different films.

C．He is good at sharing his feelings. D．He is in support of “film therapy”. 28．Why did the patient cry when she watched On the Waterfront?

A．She missed her brother. B．She was moved by the film.

C．She realized she had been cheated. D．She thought of her sufferings.

29．What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean?

A．income B．situation

C．outcome D．position

30．What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Film stars have problems too.

B．Films can help unlock feelings.

C．Watching films can help you relax.

D．The public should pay more attention to films.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to set goals

Whether you have small dreams or high expectations, setting goals allows you to plan how you want to move through life. Some achievements can take a lifetime to attain, while others can be completed in a day. __31__

Determine your life goals. Ask yourself some important questions about what you want for your life. What do you want to achieve today, in a year, and in your life-time? The answers to this question can be as general as “I want to be happy” or “I want to help people”. __32__

Set specific goals. Be specific and realistic about what it is that you want to achieve. Research shows that setting a specific goal makes you more likely to achieve it. __33__ For example, “Be healthier” is too big and vague to be a helpful goal. “I want to eat more vegetables, and I want to run a marathon” is better.

Write out your goals. Be detailed, be clear, and include your steps. __34__ Keep your list in a place where you can get informed frequently. This will help keep you motivated.

__35__ You may find yourself set in your ways concerning broad life goals, but take the time to re-evaluate your smaller goals. Are you accomplishing them according to your timeline? Are they still necessary to keep you on track towards your larger life goals? Allow yourself the flexibility to make some small changes to your goals.

A．Adjust your goals.

B．Track and measure your progress.

C．Having deadlines will keep you motivated.

D．Consider what you hope to achieve in 10,15, or 20 years.

E．Here are some important ideas that you may find helpful.

F．Writing them down tends to make them become a little more real.

G．Remember that you may need to break large goals into smaller goals.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everybody gets unhappy. That's why people eat a lot of __36__ or spend lots of money on clothes — they think that these things will make them __37__! __38__, it is easy to get happiness, if you just have learned to be a __39__.

Giving __40__ and resources to others who need them is a good thing to do. It will possibly contribute more to your happiness and to maintaining a __41__ attitude than anything else. The key to successful family __42__ is spending time staying with other family members. Give your time to your husband or wife, __43__ time and resources to your children, and __44__ they are the most valuable to you in the world.

Imagine this: a boy has __45__, and you give him something of great __46__ to him, such as by

reading him a book. There is no __47__ that you'll see a big smile on his face. Maybe you'll find that this is the happiest __48__ of your life. You can also volunteer for a rescue service. There you will learn the meaning of “I cried __49__ I had no shoes and then I saw a man who had no legs”. Isn't it true that the happiest people are typically those we consider foolish because they are __50__ ready to give you the __51__ off their back? It is also __52__ that the most discontent（不满足的）people are the ones who are always making demands and never __53__ others. Form the __54__ of being a Big Giver, and then you will know one of the secrets to living a __55__ and happy life.

36．A．junk food B．meals C．fruits D．vegetables 37．A．unhappy B．disappointed C．happy D．satisfied 38．A．Mostly B．Actually C．Finally D．Naturally 39．A．winner B．reminder C．receiver D．giver 40．A．time B．money C．clothes D．food 41．A．positive B．negative C．rude D．equal 42．A．communication B．relationships C．hobbies D．topic 43．A．take B．bring C．devote D．lead 44．A．believe B．recognize C．understand D．dream 45．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 46．A．value B．help C．use D．importance 47．A．wonder B．need C．doubt D．good 48．A．view B．person C．day D．moment 49．A．but B．because C．though D．if 50．A．never B．yet C．seldom D．always 51．A．clothes B．hat C．money D．life 52．A．true B．certain C．sure D．real 53．A．take in B．pay for C．care about D．worry about 54．A．culture B．custom C．look D．habit 55．A．healthy B．unforgettable C．successful D．simple

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the monitor as well as one of the top students in my class, I am always a proud boy. Sometimes I rely so much on __56__ (me) that I won't follow others' suggestions. And it was because of my blind pride that I made __57__ stupid mistake in a physics competition __58__ needed not only personal ability __59__ teamwork. During the competition, I thought I performed __60__ (well) than my partners and it was I that won the applause of the audience, so I forgot __61__ (work) together with them. When our group were preparing for the last question, one of my __62__ (partner) told me that there was something wrong with our last question's answer and suggested __63__ (check) it out. But I was so proud that I didn't take his advice. To my surprise, our answer was wrong and we failed. If I __64__ (take) his advice at that moment, we would not have failed. __65__ (experience) the failure, I realize that it is important to listen to others' opinions.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

假如你是某英语学习QQ群的群主李华。随着成员的增多，你现在急需两名群管理员(group administrator)，请根据下列条件，写一封招聘启事。内容要点如下：

1．有一定的群管理经验，能够熟练使用QQ软件；

2．在线时间保证每天2小时以上；

3．了解本群；

4．能够提出一些活动建议，调动成员学英语的积极性。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

I worked from the time when I was four and raised seven children, all of them college graduates. It seemed I'd done everything I'd ever wanted to do in my life, but I had one regret. I was born in 1898, the oldest of five kids. Papa couldn't spare me to go to school, so I worked in the fields with him till I was 21 years old.

Everywhere I went, I learned some hard lessons about what happens to a man who even can't read the alphabet. People cheat you out of wages. They sell you a ticket to one city, take your money and hand you a ticket to somewhere else.

By 1928, I'd been wandering for nine years. I met a woman named Elzenia. We fell in love, married and moved to Dallas, where I got work fixing roads for the city. When Amelia, the oldest of our seven childre n, first went to school, I took my wife aside. “Elzenia，” I said. “I don't want the kids to know I can't read or write.”

In 1938, one day my boss called me in. “George，” he said. “No one knows those machines like you do. I'd like to promote you.” But my thrill and surprise were cut short when he said, “Fill out this application and we'll get you a raise.” I couldn't admit the truth. I thanked him and walked out of his office. I did stay right where I was, until I turned 65 and my boss made me retire. But I didn't stop working. For the next 25 years, I lived a happy life, but it still seemed to me like something was missing.

A young fellow handed me a piece of paper. It's information about adult education classes. People can learn to read and write. Now I'm 98. I thought of my friends and neighbours and what they might think if they found out I couldn't read. After all these years, my secret would be out. But all my life I've wanted to read. It was high time for action.

注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1：

The young man drove me to …

Paragraph 2：

I'm still going to school.

2018级华师一附中高二下英语独立作业（三）参考答案

听力

1~5：BACCA 6~10：BBACB 11~15：BCACA 16~20：BCABB 附：听力材料

Text 1

M：Why do you look upset?

W：I lost my dog.

M：Just go and get a new one!

W：Oh, it isn't as simple as you think.

Text 2

M：Excuse me, can you help me? I want to take some money out.

W：Sure, sir. Have you filled out the withdrawal form?

M：Yes, I have.

Text 3

W：Where have you been so far?

M：I've been in my hometown for a couple of days.

W：I see. What's your plan for today?

M：I'm going to go to a bookstore.

Text 4

W：Kevin, let's go to the beach!

M：The beach? Why? You know I'm too lazy to go there.

W：There is a community activity. We must clean the beach.

Text 5

W：What time is it? We're going to be late!

M：It's a quarter past seven. We still have time. Don't panic.

W：But I thought we had to be at the restaurant by 7：30 for the surprise party.

Text 6

W：Thanks for meeting me during your lunch hour, dear. I appreciate it.

M：No problem. I'm happy to help. What's going on?

W：Oh, you know, the usual. Should I take this new job or stick with my current one?

M：Well, I think it's time for a change. They pay you late and you are unhappy.

W：Do you really think so?

M：Yes, I think so. And you've been complaining for over a year. Trust me. Just take it.

Text 7

W：Paul, would you be free this Saturday?

M：Well, I have an appointment with Ellen at 4 pm, but I will be free before that.

W：Good, can you check my computer then?

M：What seems to be the problem?

W：After starting up, it will shut itself down, and I have to restart it.Sometimes it just fails to start up.

M：That's not a serious problem. I will fix it for you on Saturday. By the way, when should I go to your place?

W：Anytime after 10 am. Would that be OK for you?

M：Sure, let's make it ten thirty.

Text 8

M：I want to take a vacation by ship this year. What do you think of it?

W：That sounds great. Where do you plan to go?

M：I want to go to the Maldives.

W：The Maldives? Oh! That is a great place for a family vacation. Sandy beaches and clear blue sea there are fantastic.

M：Yeah, that's why I choose it. But I'm worried about the expense. I've heard travel agencies charge a lot of money for Maldives packages.

W：I think that it depends on the kind of accommodation and travel you choose.

M：Well, of course I want to have the best of everything.

W：Then get ready to spend a lot of money. You're not traveling alone, are you?

M：No, my wife and I will go together.

W：Well, you can try to look for good deals online. You might be able to save yourself from spending a fortune.

Text 9

W：Hello, the Grand Woodward Hotel. What can I do for you?

M：I'd like to make a reservation for the fourth weekend in December. Do you have any rooms? W：Yes, sir. We have several rooms available. And what is the exact date of your arrival?

M：The 24th.

W：How long will you be staying?

M：I'll be staying for two nights.

W：And would you like a room with twin beds or a double bed?

M：A double bed, please.

W：Great. And would you prefer to have a room with a view of the ocean?

M：If that type of room is available, I would love to have an ocean view.What's the rate for the room?

W：Your room is five hundred and ninety dollars per night. Now what name will the reservation be listed under?

M：Charles Hannighan.

W：Alright, Mr. Hannighan, your reservation has been made for the 24th of December for a room with a double bed and view of the ocean. Check-in is at 2 o'clock. If you have any other questions, please do not hesitate to call us.

M：Great, thank you.

W：My pleasure.

Text 10

Hello and welcome to the International Friendship Partner Program. My name is Stephanie, the area assistant of Eastern Ohio International Friendships, Inc. And I will be guiding you through the process of becoming a friend of a volunteer family. Let me assure you the families are very excited to meet you and have been waiting to do so for several months！All families had to go through some training and receive a background check first.

We are hoping to develop a relationship with you that lasts and gives us both cultural experiences. Soon a member of your new “family away from home” will contact you and make arrangements

for an initial meeting. Many families have also signed up to host you during the holidays if you

would like to do so.

Thank you for being willing to allow us to show you friendliness in our homes and in our country.

We are excited you are here and really want to get to know you! Please call me anytime, if you

have any questions while you are here. It is my job to assist you and help you find a good fit with

the family.

阅读理解

21~23：BDD 24~26：DCA 27~30：DDCB 31~35：EDGFA

完形填空

36~40：ACBDA 41~45：ABCBB 46~50：ACDBD 51~55：AACDC

语法填空

56．myself 57．a 58．which/that 59．but 60．better

61．to work 62．partners 63．checking 64．had taken 65．Having experienced 应用文

Group administrators wanted

With more and more members joining XXXX English Learning Group, I'm looking for 2 group administrators to keep this group in order and well-managed. The requirements are as follows.

Firstly, applicants should have relevant experience of managing a QQ group and can use QQ software skillfully. Secondly, not only do the applicants need to know this group well, but also

they need to guarantee two hours' online time each day. Last but not least, applicants should duly

come up with some suggestions to organize some activities to motivate the members to learn English.

If you are interested in this position, please contact me for further information.

XXXX English Learning Group

读后续写

Paragraph 1：

The young man drove me to a huge building and led me into a spacious classroom, which was

crowded with elderly people like me. Through chatting, I learned that they had all been longing to

read and write but never had the chance to go to school. As the bell rang, in came the teacher, a

woman well past forty. After a warm and brief greeting, we started our lesson. First we learned to

read the alphabet and though I made mistakes at times, no one laughed at me. Everyone helped

each other with open-hearted enjoyment.

Paragraph 2：

I'm still going to school. Though faced with the most challenging event of my life, I'm full of

courage and confidence. With the generous help of my teacher, friends and my children, I have

made huge progress in study. Now I'm never shy about admitting the truth that once I was not able

to read or write at all. Besides, I'm eager to encourage more elderly people to attend the adult

education classes, because it's never too late to learn.

人教版高二英语作业 8 Unit2 Cloning 作业包含答案

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Writing product catalogs Kirkman 1.Amino Acids 氨基酸 2.Antioxidants 抗氧化剂 3.Casein Free/Gluten Free/Sugar Free Fortified Food 无酪蛋白无谷蛋白无糖富强食品 4.Detoxification Producta 解毒产品 5.Colostrum 初乳 6.CoEnzyme Q10 辅酶Q10 7.DMG cm TMG DMG 与TMG 8.Enzymes 消化酶 9.Essential Fatty Acids 必需脂肪酸 10.Immune Support 免疫增强剂 11.Lotions & Cream 外用液体软霜 12.Minerals 矿物质 13.MultiVitamins 复合维生素 14.ProBiotics 益生菌 15.Speciaity Products 特殊产品 16.Vitamins 维生素 17.New Products 新产品

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一、小题练习 1、The ______ look on the manager's face suggested that he ______ to overcome the difficulty. A.determined; be determined B.determined; was determined C.determining; determine D.determining; determined 2、He commanded that all the gates __________. A.should shut B. would be shut C.shut D. be shut 3、All the citizens here strongly insist those who are caught ______ “harmful” advertisements in the streets ______ punished strictly. A. putting up; will be B. putting out; should be C. putting out; shall D. putting up; be 4、Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays. A. won’t be B. hadn’t been C. can’t be D. wouldn’t be 5、If Mrs. Brown Mary to literature in junior high school, She wouldn’t be a writer now. A. hadn’t introduced B. didn’t introduce C. shouldn’t introduce D. hasn’t introduced 6、It was ordered that no smoking __________(allow) in the library. 7、If George had followed his father’s advice, he__________(be) a lawyer now. 8、I have to go to the post office in this heavy rain. If only he__________(remember) to send that letter yesterday! 9、一Did you go to the fashion show last week? —I __________(go), but I was fully occupied the whole week. 10、If only I __________(know) it, I wouldn’t have done it. 11、I was ill that day, otherwise I would taken part in the sports meet. 12、She insisted that she organized the trip properly. 13、He suggested that the source of all the water supplies examined. 14、If you worked hard then, you would be in the university now. 15、They treat me as if I am a stranger.