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第2部分 专题2 代词

第2部分 专题2 代词
第2部分 专题2 代词

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Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.(2018·江西赣中南五校一模)Dating sites also make________easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.

2.(2018·福建龙岩3月质检)More danger exists,but they cannot see________.

3.(2018·河南八市重点高中二次质检)That time,I thought he was a strange man who got on________(I)nerves.

4.(2018·河北唐山一次调研)I realized________was foolish to judge Al that way.

5.(2018·山东师大附中二模)At that moment an attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced________.

6.(2018·江西九江一中第一次月考)________is also fun to eat in restaurants there.

7.(2018·江西南昌高三联考)Nowadays,school violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon,________calling for our great concern.

8.(2018·山东肥城二中1月月考)At the end of the five minutes,no one could find________(they)own balloon.

9.(2018·山东东营一模)________is generally acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system.

10.(2018·山东青岛一模) My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of________(I).

答案 1.it 2.it 3.my 4.it 5.herself 6.It7.something8.their9.It 10.me

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.(2018·福建龙岩3月质检)I was so stubborn that I wouldn't say sorry to him,believing he had done nothing wrong.________

2.(2018·河南焦作一模)When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work,they looked a little surprised at first.________

3.(2018·湖北七市3月联考)Our parents check our bags to make it sure we're not getting into trouble.________

4.(2018·浙江温州联考)To my great relief,he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons.________

5.(2018·全国名校联盟百校大联考)After that,they showed us how to operate a fire extinguisher,and even gave our chances to practice using it.________

6.(2018·兰州模拟) Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are his favorite.________

7. (2018·云南第一次统一检测)Shortly after he arrived in Germany, he found easy to steal subway rides.________

8.(2018·长春质量监测二) I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position as a secretary of English.Here I would like to introduce me briefly.________

9.(2018·大连双基测试) In my opinion, this is our duty to help those who are in trouble.________

10.(2017·江西九江三模) Mysterious and classic decorations from the owners' collection make that more pleasant for drinkers to sit there and enjoy fine tea.________

答案 1.he→I https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa10312313.html,→our 3.去掉it 4.them→him或he→they 5.our→us 6.his→their7.found后加it8.me→myself9.this→it10.that→it

Ⅲ.语法填空

“Without the ball, I'm half complete of 1.________,”Luis Figo,one of the world's greatest football players once said.

The Portuguese played his first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since.

He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing 2.________ hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England.A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3.________ in Lisbon.“Figo, Figo,”

4.________ (all, both) shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.

The Real Madrid player, 31, wanted to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5.________ (another,other) Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82.4 million dollars in 2000, and he showed 6.________

(everyone, anyone)what a great player he was by winning FIFA's Footballer of the Year award in 2001.

“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player,”said FIFA President Joseph Blatter in 2001.“Figo 7.________ is a real leader 8.________ always tries his best on the field and a good team player.He doesn't have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid, star footballer David Beckham.”In fact, Figo was the first 9.________ to welcome Beckham when he arrived.“We have a strong team, and we can help one 10.________ and work together to be successful,” Figo said.

答案 1.myself 2.his 3.him 4.all 5.another

6.everyone7.himself8.who9.one10.another

Ⅳ.短文改错

Dear American guests,

On behalf for our school, I shall like to express our warm welcome to you.We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.

As scheduled, we had English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken.The students are required that they will follow the activities:recitation, singing, word spelling, story told and so on.The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center.Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in our activities.I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.

Can you have a pleasant time with us.Thank you.

答案

Dear American guests,

On behalf for

of our school, I shall

would

like to express our warm welcome to you.We

are lucky to have

us

you here in the middle of our English Week activities.

As scheduled, we had

have

English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is ∧

to

develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in

listening and spoken

speaking .The students are required that they will

should

或will follow the

activities:recitation,singing,word spelling,story told

and so on.The Show will

telling

begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center.Dear guests, you are

from your welcome to take part in our activities.I hope we students will benefit great

greatly presence.

you have a pleasant time with us.Thank you.

Can

May

高考英语语法专题——专题2代词

1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ,67)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using ________ every day. 答案:it it在这里指代句子的主语the railway。 2.(2017·浙江高考,59)Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt ________ (I),” says Pahlsson. 答案:myself 由空格处所在句子的主语I可知应用反身代词作 宾语。 3.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ,68)On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ________ (it) mother. 答案:its 根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three-month-old twin可知要用物主代词作定语。 4.(2016·浙江高考,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ________ in the UK.

答案:that 句意:在许多方面,美国的教育制度与英国的不是非常的不同。that特指前文中出现的同类异物事物(the education system)。 5.(2015·浙江高考,12)How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you 答案:it 句意:如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目,这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了,你会怎么想固定表达how would you like it if ...,在此结构中it作形式宾语代替后面if从句的内容。 6.(2015·重庆高考,2)The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure. 答案:nobody 句意:会议将在九月召开,但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but,表转折,故nobody “没有人”符合句意。 7.(2015·陕西高考,13)To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________. 答案:other 句意:为了让自己暖和起来,这个水手坐在火堆旁,光着脚,用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示“两者中另一个”,用the other ...。 8.(2015·四川高考,10)Niki is always full of ideas, but

代词语法复习专题

代词语法复习专题 代词分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词\疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系代词。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。 1、人称代词 (1)人称代词作主语用主格,作宾语、表语用宾格,但应注意以下4中情况: ①作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中,或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用,常用宾格。 —Does any of you know where tom lives? —Me. What! Me (to)play him at chess? no! ②句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时,与所替代的名词在人称、数、格在意义上一般要保持前后一致。 The thief was thought to be he.(the thief是主格,故用he代替) They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。(me是宾格,故用her替代) ③作表语人称代词一般用宾格,但在强调句型中,被强调部分代词的格不变。 I met her in the hospital.→Iit was her who I met in the hospital. ④在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。如:he is taller than me(i).但在下列句中有区别。 I like jack as much as her.=I like both jack and her. I like jack as much as she.=I like jack and she likes him, too. (2)两个以上的人称代词并列,其次序排列原则: ①在并列主语中,“i”总是放在最后,排列顺序为:二三一(人称)。宾格me也一样。 You ,she and i will be in charge of the case. Mr. Zhang asked Li Hua and me to help him. ②第三人称,男女两性并用,男先女后。 H e and she still don’t agree to the plan. (3)几个人称代词的特殊用法。 ①we/you(口语)常用来泛指一般人。 ②she可以代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等。 T he “titanic”was the largest, wasn’t she? 2.物主代词 (1)名词和形容词性物主代词各自的语法功能。 (2)one’s own…=...of one’s own句式的转换。 (3)某些固定结构中常用定冠词代替物主代词。 如:Take sb. by the arm, be wounded in the leg. 3.反身代词 (1)反身代词的语法功能:宾语、表语、主语或宾语的同位语。 (2)反身代词和某些动词连有,构成固定短语。 enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood (3)反身代词还可用于某些成语中。 for oneself为自己或独立地,of oneself自然地,自动地 by oneself独自地,in oneself本身性质,beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极 Tthis problem gets a chapter to itself.这个问题占了一章(独有)。 Just between ourselves, I don’t think much of him.私下地说我并不怎么看重他。

中考英语专题复习2代词

中考专题复习2代词 1.人称代词(主格,宾格),物主代词(形容词性,名词性) _______(I)classmates helped each other to get to the top. We live in King Street,and my uncle lives in a house next to__________(we). Karl Marx has set a good example for_________(we). 我的观点与你的观点不同。 2.反身代词 反身代词常见的固定搭配 Enjoy yourself teach oneself learn by oneself help oneself to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa10312313.html,e to oneself相信自己弄伤自己Please help________(you)to the food which is placed at the center of the table. He helps__________(I)to find the meaning of life. 我独立完成了这项任务。 3.不定代词:some any little a little/few a few many/much other/the other/another 表示两者,三者或3以上:都,都不,任何,每一个 There are many trees on_______side of the road,so it is cool in summer. There are many trees on_______sides of the road,so it is cool in summer. 4.复合不定代词 不定代词与形容词的搭配: 我有一些重要的事情要说。 今天的报纸上没有什么新消息。 5.指示代词 This,that,these,those,who,which,what,whose That,those常用在比较极结构中,代替前面的词:巴黎的天气比伦敦的天气热。 连词成句: is,shirt,what,your,size? live,Jane,building,do,which,in? best,do,which,you,like,subject? nice,they,hosts,are,what! 疑问句在宾语从句中要变成陈述语序:

(新课标)2020届高考英语一轮复习专题一语法基础考点二代词和介词(含解析)

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(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

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代词和介词

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高中语法专题 代词

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高考英语语法精讲精练专题 02代词

语法专题二:代词 代词是英语中非常重要的一类词,也是高考必考考点。《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中对代词考查列了六项:①人称代词②物主代词③反身代词④指示代词⑤不定代词⑥疑问代词。 2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第54题(完形填空)考查的是代词whoever、whatever、whichever与whenever的辨析;第63题(语法填空)考查的是its的用法;第78题(短文改错)考查的是不定代词much与many的辨析,第80题(短文改错)考查的是your与our的辨析。 2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第44题(完形填空)考查的是代词each,another,this与that的辨析;第68题(语法填空)考查的是its的用法(给出代词it,根据题意须将其变为its);第71题(短文改错)考查的是关系代词that与which的辨析;第79题(短文改错)考查的是our与his的辨析。 2017高考全国卷Ⅰ第70题考查的是关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。

III.不定代词用法注意点: 1. one, some与any: 1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。 One should learn to think of others. Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks. I have some questions to ask. 2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。 Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money? 3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。 I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any. 4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。 There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today? 2. each和every: each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。 Each student has a pocket dictionary. Each (of us) has a dictionary. We each have a dictionary. Every student has strong and weak points. Every one of us has strong and weak points. 3. none和no: no等于not any,作定语。none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。There is no water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle? None. None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties. 4. other和another: 1) other泛指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用,如:the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way, the other特指两者中的另外一个,复数为the others。如: He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other. Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. 2) another指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是others,泛指“别的人或事”如: I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).

陕西省2019中考英语复习语法通关专题二代词满分突破

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2020中考英语语法备考专题02 代词(专项练习)(解析版)

中考英语语法专项代词专项练习题(解析板) 考点一人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 1.(2019湖北黄冈,26)—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? ——Nobody. I A.I B. me C. myself D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—Jack,你游泳游得非常好。谁教你的?——没有人我自己学的。本题考查反身代词。根据答句中的Nobody可知,没有人教,所以是自学的,应选“我自己”myself。A项是主格,B项是宾格,D项是名词性物主代词,因此选C。 2.(2019四川成都,33)——Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? ——Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for_. A. mine B .his C. hers 【答案】C 【解析】句意:—李叔叔,我可以用你的自行车吗?——抱歉,我的自行车坏了。你可以向你婶婶要她的。本题考查名词性物主词。mine我的;his他的;hers她的。根据句意可知本空指代“婶婶的自行车”,故本题选择C。 3.(2019新疆,28)——Whose card is this? -It is__ ___My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday. A. my B. hers C .ours D .mine 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——这是谁的卡片?——是我的。我哥哥汤姆在我生日那天给我的。本题考查物主代词的用法。my我的,形容词性物主代词,后跟名词;B、C、D项均为名词性物主代词,其后不再接名词。本空后面没有名词,所以应用名词性物主代词,设空处后面又说是我哥哥给我的,所以卡片是我的,故选D 4.(2019重庆,22)Their plants don't grow very well ,but_____ look really good . A. we B. our C .ours D .ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】句意:他们的植物长得不太好,但是我们的看起来真的挺好本题考查物主代词的用法。由句意可知本空应用物主代词,又因为本空后无名词,故应用名词性物主代词,故选C。 易错警示如果审题不仔细,本题极易错选A,即理解为“我们看起来真的很好”。但是通过仔细审题后我们不难发现,前半句的主语是Their plants,所以后半句的主语应该是相应的our plants,为了避免重复,用名词性

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2017高三英语北师大版一轮语法专题2 代词

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中考英语常考易错点专题二代词

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