四川省宜宾市高考英语一轮 完形填空练习题(1)

四川省宜宾市2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题（1）及答案

As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 36 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 37 space. That left 38 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 39 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space － too close to my car, 40 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 41 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 42 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 43 , the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 44 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 45 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 46 . The next day the woman 47 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):

Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,

I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 48. It wasn’t like her to scream 49 . Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two.

I 50 you and your mistress will 51 her.

Your neighbor, Blue Buick When I went to the 52the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:

Dear Blue Buick,

My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 53because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be54 now.

Your neighbor,

Yellow Oldsmobile

After that, whenever Blue Buick 55 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved

cheerfully and smiled.

36．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed

37．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed

38．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom D．hardly

39．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely

40．A．as usual B．as planned C．as well D．as yet

41．A．run into B．run about C．run out D．run off

42．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving

43．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours

44．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon

45．A．room B．area C．front D．side

46．A．an instructionB．a result C．an answer D．a chance

47．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered

48．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking

49．A．on end B．so long C．like that D．any more

50．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest

51．A．comfort B．help C．forgive D．please

52．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage

53．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early

54．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers

55．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted

36．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed

park停放。因为是在车库里，所以汽车是停放在作者汽车的附近。

37．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed

narrow狭窄的。根据上文中“too close to my space”可判断出空间比较狭窄。complete 完全的；close靠近的;fixed固定的。

38．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom D．hardly

hardly几乎(没有)。由于空间狭窄，几乎没有空间打开车门。seldom很少,指做某事的频度。

39．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely

根据下文“the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space”可判断出作者先回到车库。Hurriedly匆忙地，timely及时地。

40．A．as usual B．as planned C．as well D．as yet

as usual像平常一样。从上文可知Oldsmobile紧挨着作者的汽车，像平常一样，现在还是紧挨着这辆汽车。as planned正如计划的那样。

41．A．run into B．run about C．run out D．run off

run out 耗尽。由于地方狭窄，作者几乎打不开车门，使作者失去了耐心。Run into撞上；run about乱跑；run off逃跑。

42．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving

leave留下。作者告诉对方没有给她留出足够的空间。offer提供，指主动把某物给某人。

43．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours

mine指作者的汽车门,根据她们停车的距离可判断出对方的车门在打开时撞到了作者的车门

44．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon

with this随着这句话语。她一边说，一边走出了车库。

45．A．room B．area C．front D．side

根据上文可知，她又把车停在了作者车的旁边。

46．A．an instruction B．a result C．an answer D． a chance

根据上文“What can I do?”可判断出作者找到了一个答案，即解决问题的办法。

47．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered

discover发现。从上文可以看出，作者想出了一个解决问题的办法——给Oldsmobile的车主写一张纸条。

48．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking

这张纸条是以汽车的口吻写的，所以可判断出汽车的主人在开车时不再唱歌。

49．A．on end B．so long C．like that D．any more

like that像……一样。她过去不像那天那样大声喊叫。

50．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest

hope希望。根据上下文可判断出作者希望能把事情处理好。

51．A．comfort B．help C．forgive D．please

forgive原谅。希望对方原谅自己。comfort安慰。

52．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage

根据下文“The Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield”可判断出作者第二天去了车库。

53．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early

crazily的意思是“摇摇晃晃”。根据下文“she just learned to drive”可判断出由于她刚刚开始学开车，技术不熟练，无法掌握好停车的距离。

54．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers

由于作者表示了歉意，对方愿意与她成为朋友

55．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted

pass经过。当两辆汽车相遇时，她们都相互高兴地招手。

****************************************************结束

(2010·郑州预测)

A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a __1__ to catch a train, she __2__ a quick way to reach it. “I have been a taxi driver for 15 years！” the driver said __3__. “You don't think

I know the best way to go？”

The woman tried to explain that she hadn't __4__ to annoy him, but the driver kept __5__. She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be __6__，

so she changed her __7__. “You know, you are right，” she told him. “It must seem __8__ for me not to think you know the best way __9__ the city.”

__10__， the driver glanced at his __11__ in the rearview mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “He didn't say another word the rest of the ride，” she said. “__12__ I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.”

When you find yourself __13__ with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to __14__ your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or __15__ marriages. I have discovered one simple __16__ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult

situations from __17__ in a disaster.

The __18__ is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the __19__ in what that person is saying. Find a way to __20__， and the result may surprise you.

1. A. hurry B. rush

C. moment

D. way

2. A. chose B. made

C. found

D. suggested

3. A. jokingly B. angrily

C. anxiously

D. curiously

4. A. supposed B. expected

C. meant

D. decided

5. A. apologizing B. driving

C. asking

D. shouting

6. A. reasonable B. thoughtful

C. normal

D. practical

7. A. road B. mind

C. direction

D. manner

8. A. strange B. wrong

C. terrible

D. stupid

9. A. across B. in

C. through

D. along

10. A. Surprised B. Worried

C. Annoyed

D. Disappointed

11. A. rider B. speaker

C. helper

D. comer

12. A. until B. after

C. because

D. since

13. A. satisfied B. concerned

C. crowded

D. faced

14. A. give up B. turn down

C. stick to

D. point out

15. A. combine B. destroy

C. suffer

D. divide

16. A. and B. that

C. but

D. though

17. A. lying B. resulting

C. setting

D. leading

18. A. problem B. importance

C. key

D. reply

19. A. fact B. meaning

C. expression

D. truth

20. A. agree B. argue

C. explain

D. escape

答案与解析：

一位女商人要到市中心去，打车时建议司机走某条路，引起了司机的强烈反应。于是，女商人认错，承认司机更熟悉城市道路，最终及时到达了目的地。由此可知，换位思考，先设法认可对方意见，你可能得到意想不到的结果。

1．A 考查对上下文语境的理解。因为是交通高峰期，她急于赶火车，于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。in a hurry to do sth.“急于做某事”。

2．D 考查对下文语境的理解。此题易误选A项，但从下文来看，此处并未选定走哪

条路，只是建议而已。

3．B 考查对上下文语境的理解。从司机所说的话来判断，他一定是“很生气”的。下文中的annoyed一词也是暗示。

4．C 女商人试图向司机解释，她并不是想要惹司机生气的，因此本题选meant。

5．D 结合上下文语境可知，司机不断大喊大叫。

6．A 考查形容词辨析。她意识到他恼怒得已经不讲道理了。reasonable“讲道理的，有理性的”符合语境。thoughtful“沉思的，思考的”；normal“正常的，平常的”；practical“实际的，实践的，实用的”。

7．B 考查词组搭配。change one's mind“改变主意/想法”。女商人见此情景，她改变了想法。

8．B 考查形容词辨析。女商人对司机说自己似乎犯错误了，居然认为司机不是对城市道路最熟悉的人。可知答案为B项，stupid语气太重。

9．C 考查介词辨析。through“从……的一端到另一端，穿过，贯穿”，符合题意。

10．A 考查对上下文语境的理解。对女商人的突然转变，司机自然是感到“惊奇”的，他不再跟她争论，居然开车送她了。

11．A 坐在出租车上的自然应是rider“乘客”。

12．A 考查句型。直到女商人下车付车费，司机一句话也没有再讲。本句考查了句型：not...until...“直到……才……”。

13．D 考查词组搭配。be faced with“面临”。此处意为：当你发现自己面对像这位出租车司机那样的人时……。

14．C 考查动词短语辨析。结合下文内容可知，此处意为：当你遇上像上面那位出租车司机那样的人时，你常常试图坚持己见，但是这样只能引起更多的争执，由此可知应选C 项，stick to“遵守，坚持”。

15．B 考查动词辨析。此处指固执己见的后果之一是破坏婚姻。destroy指“毁坏，毁灭，破坏”。

16．D 易误选C。but强调的是but后面的内容，但本句强调的是one simple method，固可将其排除。而选though则可，指我发现一种简单的方法，虽然不是特别容易做到，但能阻止导致危机。

17．B 考查词组搭配。result in“引起，导致，以……为结局”，符合题意。

18．C 考查名词辨析。此处意为：关键是要站在别人的立场上。key“关键”，符合题意。

19．D 考查名词辨析。truth指“真理，正确的因素”。此处意为：关键是要换位思考，要承认对方话语中的某些合理成分。

20．A 考查动词辨析。先设法认可对方(的意见)，你可能会得到意想不到的结果。

*********************************结束

（2011·全国新课标卷）完形填空

In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago.

The professor __37__the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained. After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __40__ answer, and went on saying, ”You have just __41__an important lesson about science. That is: Never__42__ your own senses.”

Twenty years later, the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind. He __44__himself, perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor, however, said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says,“and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”

36．A. art B. history C. science D. math

37．A. searched fo B. looked at C. got through D. marched into

38．A. count B. guess C. report D. watch

39．A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to 40．A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult 41．A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken

42．A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show

43．A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman

44．A. described B. respected C. saw D. served 45．A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush

46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light

47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods

48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse

49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting

50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained

51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth

52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable

53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection

54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave

55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed

【参考答案】

36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A

46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A

***********************************************************结束

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2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语科试题完形填空题一览 1、北京卷 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。 A Race Against Death It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage. How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet. 41 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力). The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold. On January 31， a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across. A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one