(共24套238页)江苏省2019年中考英语复习(七上至九下)课本知识点汇总

（共24套238页）江苏省2019年中考英语复习(七

上至九下)课本知识点汇总

7上Units 1-4

基础训练部分

一、记忆训练部分

（一）重点词汇梳理

1 一只MP4 an MP4

2 擅长跑步be good at running

3 享受听音乐enjoy listening to music

4 在周末购物shop at weekends

5 戴眼镜的那个男孩the boy with/wearing glasses

6 观看电视排球赛watch the volleyball matches on TV

7 在开放日on the Open Day

8 开家长会have a parents’ meeting

9 穿白衬衫的那位男士the man in a white shirt

10 电话上听不清某人can’t hear sb well on the phone

11 教我们生物和地理teach us Biology and Geography

12 乘车上学take the bus to school

go to school by bus/on the bus

13 从早上七点营业到晚上五点be open from 7:00a. m. to 5:00p.m.

14 叫醒他wake him up

15 在每周三every Wednesday/on Wednesdays

16 互相聊天chat with each other

17 练习做课外活动practice doing after-school activities

18 去上舞蹈课go to one’s dancing lessons

19 祝我们队好运wish our team good luck

20 做早操do morning exercises

（二）重点句子梳理

1 我是高邮人, 但现在我和家人住在

扬州。I come from Gaoyou, but now I live with my family in Yangzhou.

2 那个留着短发的男孩戴着一副眼镜。The boy with short hair wears a pair of

glasses.

3 在她闲暇时间, 听音乐使她高兴。In her free time, listening to music makes

her happy.

4 他每天花大约半小时步行上学。It takes him about half an hour to walk

to school every day.

5 该是我们吃早饭的时候了吗？Is it time for us to have breakfast ?

6 这家商店早上七点开门, 每天营业

12个小时。The shop opens at 7:00 a.m. and it is open for 12 hours every day.

7 周三下午放学后我弟弟从不训练游

泳。My brother never practises swimming after school on Wednesday afternoon.

8 你们多久进行一次运动？一周三次。How often do you exercise/do exercise?

Three times a week..

9 做早操帮助我们为一天做好准备。Doing morning exercises helps us get

ready for the day.

10 你爸爸每天花多长时间骑车上班？How long does it take your father to go

to work by bike ?

11 一些狗就是不知道如何取乐。Some dogs just don’t know how to have

fun.

12 我住在离学校大约两公里远。I live about two kilometers away from my

school.

13 我希望他的梦想会实现。I hope his dream will come true.

14 那个留着黑色长发的女士教她数学。The women with long black hair teaches her

Maths.

15 我认为在阳光下看书对我们健康没

好处。I don’t think reading in the sun is good for our health..

二、基础练习部分

（一）重点语法强化

一般现在时专项练习（用正确的形式填空）

1 .Simon usually __________（go）to school by bike．He __________（not walk）to school．

2. Millie ________（be）from England and Daniel _________（come）from America．

3. What time _______his mother _______(do) the housework?

4. ________ Mike________( read ) English every day?

5.Who___________( cook) breakfast in your family on Sundays? My father _______(do). 用正确的代词填空

1. Ling Ling is a girl. ______ studies in a primary school. _______ _ brother lives with _____ and helps _______ with________ lessons. ( she )

2. They want a football. Give __________ the green one, please. ( they)

3. _______ is a boy .

________ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 4.

John and I are in the same school. __________go to school together.

5. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?

用正确的介词填空

1. Children in China start to go to school __________ the age of 6.

2. Our teacher gets lots of presents and flowers __________ Teachers’ Day.

3. Sandy was born __________ July and my birthday is ___________ June 1.

4. There is a fashion show ___________ the evening of November 3rd.

5. _____ a cold night, people found the little girl died at the corner with some matches in her hand.

7上Units 1-3 综合训练部分

一、单项选择

( ) 1. Mother says I shouldn't eat ___________ meat because I am ___________ fat.

A. much too, too much

B. too many, much too

C. too much, much too

D. too much, many too

( ) 2. Which of the following words has different pronunciation?

A. head

B. great

C. heavy

D. breakfast

( ) 3. __________ do you go to the Reading Club a week?

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How far

D. How many times ( ) 4. It’s time __________ us __________ lessons.

A. to us, for having

B. for us, to have

C. for us, having

D. to, to have

( ) 5. There is ________ ‘u’ and ________‘s’ in the word ‘music’.

A. an, an

B. a, an

C. an, a

D. a, a

( ) 6.–What’s in your car? -- _______.

A. No one

B. Nothing

C. Nobody

D. None ( ) 7. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4.

A. the

B. an

C. an

D. /

( ) 8. ---- The reading room ______ from 9a.m. to 5p.m.

---- It’s 4 p.m. now, but the door ______.

A. is open, is closed

B. closes, opens

C. opens, is open

D. is open, close

二、词汇运用

1. One of them ___________ (not be) Chinese. She is American.

2. Can you tell me the ________ / ‘ri:zn z / why you like reading and why you don’t like football.

3. Tommy would like to go on ___________ (野餐) with his family at the weekend.

4. Good l___________ to you! I hope you can pass the driving test.

5. How much time do you spend doing after-school ___________(活动) every day?

6. --Are the _____________ (图书馆) big and nice? --Yes.

7. He with his friends f____________ kites on Sundays.

8. The _________ names are Liu Shishi and Hu Ge.(偶像)

9. My favorite subject is___________(地理).

10. My hometown is about 80 kilometers __________(远离) from Yangzhou.

三、翻译句子（4-5题）

1. 那个穿红色连衣裙的女孩擅长跳舞吗？

________________________________________________________________

2. 他们下周来我们学校时让我带他们参观我们现代化的阅览室。

_________________________________________________________________

3. 放学后在图书馆里和我最好的朋友读书让我感觉真的好极了。

___________________________________________________________________

4. 做早操帮我很好地开始一天。

_________________________________________________________________

5. 本周末, 我希望我哥哥能和我一起去野炊。

__________________________________________________________________

四、语篇训练

1.完形填空

Once there was a woman whose only son had died. In her sorrow(悲哀, 悲痛) she went to ask a wise man 1 there was a way to bring her son back to life. “Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽) from a home that has never known sorrow. I will use it to help you,” he said to her, 2_ sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope.

At once she 3 to look for that mustard seed. The first 4 she came to was a huge building. Knocking on the door, she said, “I’m 5 a house that has never known suffering. Is this the place? It’s very 6 to me.”

“You have come to the 7 place,” they told her, and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to 8 .

“Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I, who have experienced sadness?”she thought. 9 she stayed there and comforted them 10 setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.

The woman went on, full of 11 , and came across a 12 on the road. She asked the farmer the same question, but unluckily he also said no.

Wherever she went, from huts(茅屋) to huge buildings, there was no one without tales of 13 . She came t o be so 14 listening to other people’s sad stories that she 15 about looking for the mustard seed. Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart.

( ) 1. A. that B. whether C. because D. where ( ) 2. A. proud of B. because of C. full of D. instead of

( ) 3. A. set off B. took off C. put off D. went off

( ) 4. A. expression B. memory C. place D. chance

( ) 5. A. caring for B. looking for C. paying for

D. leaving for

( ) 6. A. important B. strange C. fair D. common ( ) 7. A. different B. right C. wrong D. certain

( ) 8. A. it B. them C. him D. her

( ) 9. A. However B. While C. Though D. So ( ) 10. A. unless B. after C. before D. until

( ) 11. A. hope B. pleasure C. regret D. fear ( ) 12. A. factory B. palace C. sign D. hut ( ) 13. A. happiness B. endings C. sadness D. promises ( ) 14. A. disappointed B. busy C. happy D. free ( ) 15. A. forgot B. cared C. worried D. found

2.任务型阅读

The most important factor(因素) that leads to success is what you do every single day. Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you will succeed in the long term. Having positive habits does not mean that you will succeed every si ngle time. However, in the long term, there is no doubt that you will achieve all your goals and be successful. On the other hand, if you have strong negative habits, you will fail in the long term. It does not matter whether

you succeed today or not.

Why are habits so important?

A single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a great effect on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you won’t see a big difference in your life. However, if your go to the gym 1,000 time over a five-year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle(原则) is true of finance (金融), health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great effect on your life in the long run.

How to develop positive habits?

There’s nothing easier than developing p ositive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition(重复). The more you do an action. the easier it becomes in the long run.

How to get rid of negative habits?

The only way to destroy negative habits is to stop reinforcing(加强) them. If you are a smoker, stop smoking. If you are a drug user, stop using drugs. Yes, it will b e very difficult at the beginning. The first week will be very hard. After three weeks, you will feel a lot better. It’s hard to get rid of negative habits because you got a lo t of pleasure from these habits in the past.

You can do it!

Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and determination. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget that success is waiting for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to give up, success will be yours.

Title：Habits and success

Brief (1) Whether you are successful or not is 1 by your habits.

introduction (2)Positive habits ___2 to success in the long term while having negative habits means the opposite.

Supporting details Why are habits so

important?

(3) 3__ your life won’t be changed by a single

positive action, the same actions and behaviors

repeated many times will __4______life gr eat ly.

(4)_____5 finance, this principle can also be

used in health, relationships, work, career, and

school.

How to develop

positive habits?

It’s very _6__ to develop positive habits.

Habits are formed if they are __7 .

How to get rid of

negative habits?

Only by _8___ reinforcing negative habits can

we get rid of them.

You call do it!

It takes 9 __ and determination to change.

____10___ right now, for success is waiting for

you!

7上Units 1-3 综合训练部分参考答案

一、单项选择

1—5 CBDBB 6—8 BAA

二、词汇运用

1. isn’t

2. reasons

3. picnics

4. luck

5. activities

6. libraries

7. flies

8. heroes’

9. Geography 10. away

三、翻译句子（4-5题）

1. Is the girl in/wearing a red dress good at dancing ?

2. Let me show them around our modern reading room when they come to our school

next week.

3. Reading books in the library with my best fri end makes me feel really great after school.

4. Doing morning exercises helps me start a day well.

5. I hope my brother can go on a picnic with me this weekend.

四、语篇训练

1.完形填空

1-5 BDACB 6-10 ACBDC 11-15 ADCBA

2.任务型阅读

1. decided

2. lead

3. Though/Although

4. affect

5. Besides

6. easy

7. repeated

8. stopping

9. courage 10. Act 8下Units 3-4 基

础训练部分

一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理

1 搜索信息search for information

2 辛苦工作一天后after a hard day’s work

3 ......到此为止so much for sth.

4 梦想；想像dream of/about

5 订票和旅馆book tickets and hotels

6 因......而出名be famous for

7 作为......而出名be famous as

8 实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream

9 带某人去某地take sb. to sp.

10 由......组成be made up of

11 处理, 对付do with

12 在某人的空闲时间里in one’s spare time

13 继续做某事continue doing sth.

14 准时on time

15 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

16 给某人信心give sb. confidence

17 给某人提关于......的建议give sb. advice on

18 跌倒fell over

19 设法做成某事manage to do sth.

20 到目前为止so far

（二）重点句子梳理

1 你通常用电脑做什么？What do you usually use the computer for?

2 你以前用过这个吗？Have you used this before?

3 看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降

落下来, 真令人兴奋。It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.

4 自从20世纪早期以来, 它便

以剧院闻名。It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.

5 请你演示一下如何开始这次

在线旅行, 行吗？Would you mind showing me how to start the online tour?

6 你已经决定如何处理这些书

了吗？

Have you decided what to do with these books?

7 我得用他们来够冰箱上面的

盒子。

I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.

8 他和我的小手指一样大。He was the same size as my little finger.

9 我试着挣脱一只手, 最后终

于弄断了绳子。I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.

10 丹尼尔自学用电脑绘图。Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to

draw.

11 我每周花七个多小时读不同

类型的书。I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.

12 它们也为我开启全新的世They also open up a whole new world to me.

界。

二、基础练习部分（一）重点语法强化

区分完成时和一般过去时的专项练习（适当形式填空）

1. Linda __________(send) an email to me just now.

2. Daniel __________(just send) me an email.

3. Ron __________(live) here since he __________(get) married.

4. - __________Nancy __________(return) the book to you?

- Not yet, but she __________(bring) it here tomorrow.

5. - Tom __________(already finish) his design.

- When __________he __________(start) to do it? - Last Friday.

8下Units 3-4 综合训练部分

一、单项选择

( ) 1. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.

A. used to be; has become

B. used to be; became

C. was used to be; becomes

D. was used to being; has become ( ) 2.—He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hour.

—He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.

A. asleep ; sleeping

B. sleep; sleeping

C. slept; asleep

D. sleeping; been asleep

( ) 3. Jackson ______school two years ago and he _______for two years.

A. leaves; has gone

B. left; has been away

C. leaves; has been away

D. left; has gone

( ) 4. —Do you mind my smoking here?

—___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.

A. You’d better not.

B. It doesn’t matter

C. Yes, please

D. No, I don’t

( ) 5. Although _________my ideas, he didn’t come up with his own.

A. against

B. on

C. for

D. in

( ) 6. Aren’t you tired ___ do ing the same work all the year round?

A. of

B. with

C. from

D. across

( ) 7. Jack didn’t tell the truth but his mother ____

A. found it out

B. found it

C. found out it

D. find it out ( ) 8. There’s no difference between the two twins, I really don’t know________.

A. what to choose

B. which to choose

C. to choose which

D. to choose what

二、词汇运用

1. My parents don’t a_________（准许）me to hang out with my friends.

2.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s d____________（发展）.

3.Can you e__________（解释）to me how to do this maths problem?

4.Do you know the r________（结果）of the football match?

5.If he doesn’t go there, I won’t go__________(也).

6.Could you please ________(wash) your clothes by yourself?

7.Class begins, let’s continue _______(learn) lesson 1.

8.It’s crazy for mothers to keep on _____________(compare) their keys with others.

三、翻译句子

1.你通常用电脑做什么？

2.请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅行, 行吗？

3.你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？

4.我每周花七个多小时读不同类型的书。

四、语篇训练完形填空 (A)

Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.

One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m

sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.

The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”

( ) 6.The party was held ________ .

A. at Peter’s house

B. in a large hall

C. at Peter’s friend’s house

D. in a secret place

( ) 7.Which of the following is not true?

A. Betty made the best cake.

B. Mary Jackson sang well.

C. Bill played the violin well.

D. The Jacksons did hard work for

the party.

( ) 8. ________ liked Peter.

A. Many of his friends

B. Few people

C. Everyone

D. All his

friends

( ) 9. Peter ________ to give the party.

A. tried his best

B. did nothing

C. only invited some friends

D. did

everything

( ) 10. From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .

A. a warm-hearted man

B. good at making friends

C. a selfish man

D. a welcomed friend

(B)

It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday. When sitting at work, we suddenly f 1 a bit headache. But don’t worry; there are some simple things that you can do to ease (减轻) a headache at work w 2 medicine.

Drink a bottle of warm water. Many people do not r 3 that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack (缺少) of water.

Eat a h 4 meal. During a busy day, it is easy to f 5 to eat, have a meal with much protein (蛋白质) which will give you e 6 and quickly get rid of the hunger that is causing the headache. A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n 7 to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work.

Step away from what you are working on for five to ten m 8 . Often, your headache is from your too much attention paid to one thing. This can be a computer screen or even one project. The b__9_ thing would be to go outside for your eyes to get some natural light and f_10 _air.

B) 阅读理解

Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the new Sea Life Centre at Plymouth.

The Sea Life Centre is a really exciting place. There are so many things to see here and everything is exciting. It costs ￡4 for grown-ups, ￡2 for children and less for over sixties and school groups. Children below 1 meter in height are free. It’s open from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day except 25th and 26th of December. You can see hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fish, and shows in the sea life theatre. Someone is always there to answer questions about what you see. If you are in a group of six or more people, we can give you a special guide. But you need to arrange this at the information desk when you arrive.

The latest attraction is a big tunnel you can walk through. All around you, you will see fish swimming—sometimes even over your head. You certainly have the clearest view of the undersea world. Children love it and it’s really amazing for grown-ups, too.

When you get tired, there is a family dining room.

That’s all. For more information, phone 01743-564219.

Have a good time! Thank you.

( ) 1. If Mr and Mrs Brown go to visit the Sea Life Centre with their 8-year-old son, how much will the tickets cost?

A. ￡ 6

B. ￡10

C. ￡8

D. ￡12 ( ) 2. Which time is Not the visiting time?

A. 10 o’clock in the morning

B. 12 o’clock at noon.

C. 8:30 in the morning

D. 3:30 in the afternoon. ( ) 3. What can you see in the Sea Life Centre?

A. Feeding animals and fish.

B. Animal shows.

C. A good view of the undersea world.

D. All the above.

( ) 4. What is the tunnel probably made of?

A. Glass.

B. Metal.

C. Trees.

D. Stones.

( ) 5. Which of the following statements is Not true?

A. There is someone ready to answer visitors’ questions in the centre.

B. Both children and grown-ups can have a good time in the centre.

C. There is a place for you to eat something in the centre.

D. The centre is open every day except Sundays.

8下Units 3-4 基础训练部分

二、基础练习部分

（一）重点语法强化

1. sent

2. has just sent

3. has lived, got

4. Has, returned, will bring

5. has already finished, did, start

8下Units 3-4 综合训练部分参考答案

一、单项选择

BDBA AA AB

二、词汇运用

1.allow

2.development

3.explain

4.result

5.either

6.wash

7.learning

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f972741.html,paring

三、翻译句子（4-5题）

1.What do you usually use the computer for?

2.Would you mind showing me how to start the online tour?

3.Have you decided what to do with these books?

4.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.

四、语篇训练

(A)

CBBBC

(B)

1.feel

2.without

3.realize

4.healthy

5.forget

6.energy

7.need

8.minutes

9.best 10.fresh

七上Units 5-8

基础训练部分

一、记忆训练部分

（一）重点词汇梳理

1 装扮, 乔装打扮dress up

2 玩得很开心have lots of fun

3 敲门knock on/ at the door

4 捉弄某人play a trick on sb.

5 感谢某人（做）某事thank sb. for sth./ doing sth.

6 作为招待as a treat

7 发现find out

8 太多的糖too much sugar

9 打算去游泳plan to go swimming

10 各种各样的食物all kinds of food

11 对我的牙齿有害be bad for my teeth

12 少于一周三次less than three times a week

13 与……不同be different from

14 试穿, 试试看try on

15 考虑think about

16 借给某人某物lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

17 由……制成be made of, be made from

18 等候wait for

19 去从事（某项活动或运动）, 去参加go for sth.

20 适合干fit for

（二）重点句子梳理

1. I want to dress up as a ghost. 我想要打扮成一个鬼的样子。

2. Thank you for telling m e about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 感谢你告诉我有关于中秋节的事。

3. If they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them. 如果他们不招待我们, 我们开他们的玩笑。

4. Who is that girl in a red coat? 那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁？

5. What a ni ce cake! 多么漂亮的一个蛋糕呀！

6. The Spring Festival is an important holiday in China. 春节是在中国是一个重要的节日。

7. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果使远离医生。

8. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals. 我有时在两餐之间感到饿。

9. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. 我很少吃蛋糕或甜点。

10. We can also buy a few bottles of juice. 我们也可以买几瓶橘子汁。

11. Would you like some vegetables? 你想吃一些蔬菜吗？

12. How much do they cost?/ How much are they? 他们多少钱？

13. I want to buy some presents different from Amy's. 我想买一些不同于Amy的礼物。

14. We are going to show you different styles of clothes. 我们将向你们展示不同款式的衣服。

15. What do you think of my red gloves? 你觉得我的红手套怎么样？

二、基础练习部分

重点语法强化1

名词专项练习（适当形式填空）

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2. I cut the apple into ________ and share it with my sister every time. (half)

3. The dress is much more expensive than the two ________ (woman)

4. How many ________ does the baby have? (tooth)

5. Would you like some ________ on the plate? (chicken)

重点语法强化2

现在进行时专项练习 (翻译下列句子)

1. 格林一家正在为新年做准备。

_______________________

2. 谁正在公共汽车站台等候？

_______________________ 3. 我的爸爸正躺在沙发上看春节联欢晚会。

__________________________ 4. 他们正在计划一场时装展。

_______________________

七上Units5-8 综合训练部分

一、单项选择

1. ________ important news it is!

A. How an

B. What an

C. How

D. What

2. The girl ________ red trainers ________.

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2019年江苏省镇江市语文中考试题及答案

镇江市2019年语文中考试题 一、积累运用（共25分） 1.阅读语段，在下面的方格内依次填写拼音所表示的汉字和加点字的拼音。（2分） 每当夜间疲倦，正想偷lǎn（）时，仰面在灯光中瞥．（）见他黑瘦的面貌，似乎正要说出抑扬顿cuò（）的话来，便使我忽又良心发现，而且增加勇气了，于是点上一支烟，再继续写些为“正人君子”之流所深恶．（）痛疾的文字。 （摘自鲁迅《藤野先生》） 2.默写。（8分） ①___________，飞鸟相与还。（陶渊明《饮酒》） ②___________，恨别鸟惊心。（杜甫《春望》） ③可怜身上衣正单，___________。（白居易《买糖翁》） ④山重水复疑无路，___________。（陆游《游山西村》） ⑤千古兴亡多少事？悠悠，___________。（辛弃疾《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》） ⑥俗子胸襟谁识我？___________。（秋瑾《满江红》） ⑦是故___________，教然后知困。（《礼记》） ⑧子曰：“___________，小人同而不和。”（《论语》） 3.名著阅读。（6分） （1）下列对名著内容的表述有错误的一项是（2分）（） A.我有充分的证据认为小王子来自一颗小行星，这颗小行星是一位土耳其天文学家发现的，比一幢房子大不了多少。

B.想到没儿子继续自己的事业，又不愿家业被祥子占有，得知多数祝寿礼金数目很小，刘四爷开始咒骂，并与虎妞吵起来。 C.格列佛醒来发现自己被利立浦特人缚在草地上，后来，士兵们让他吃肉喝酒，他再次陷入昏睡，被抬上机器捆紧送往京城。 D.蒋一轮带学生捡麦穗，在返回学校的途中被大河阻挡，桑桑跳入河中，游到对岸，请来了毛鸭的船，载着大家过了河。 （2）阅读《西游记》选段，在横线上写出一个四字成语。（1分） 那老君到兜率宫，将大圣解去绳索，放了穿琵琶骨之器，推入八卦炉中，命看炉的道人，架火的童子，将火扇起锻炼。原来那炉是乾、坎、艮、震、巽、离、坤、兑八卦。他即将身钻在“異宫”位下。異乃风也，有风则无火。只是风搅得烟来，把一双眼煼（chǎo，熏的意思）红了，弄做个老害病眼，故唤作“______”。 （3）阅读（水浒传》选段，回答问题。（3分） 林冲就伏在庙听时，是三个人脚步声，且奔庙里来。用手推门，却被林冲靠住了，推也推不开。三人在庙檐下立地看火，数内一个道：“这条计好么？” ①林冲为什么来庙里安身？（1分） _______________________________________________________________________________ ②简要概括画线句中“这条计“的内容。（2分） _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.下面语段中标序号的句子都有语病，请加以改正。（3分） ①地势升高，空气层变薄，空气密度变小，在5000米的高度，1升干燥空气的质量大约0.7克左右。②由于空气的密度和压力适宜，使低海拔的平原地区成为人口密集的地方。 ③在极高海拔地区，空气十分稀薄，气压非常低，人类难以生存，也感到不适。④比如说，登山运动员攀登海拔8848.43米高的珠穆朗玛峰，在到达一定高度后，吸入携带的氧气，补充氧气奇缺带来的不适，正是这个道理。