七年级下册英语短语good
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下国际象棋
2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球
2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事
7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……
8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
◆短语归纳
1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半
4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点
5. take a/an +名词从事……活动
6. from …to … 从……到……
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
◆短语归纳
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the subway 乘地铁
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. how far 多远
5. from home to school 从家到学校
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车
8. by bike 骑自行车
9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩
14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？
3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你（做）某事。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
◆短语归纳
1. on time 准时，按时
2. listen to …听……
3. in class 在课上
4. be late for 做……迟到
5. have to 不得不
6. be quiet 安静
7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床
11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发
13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴
15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则
◆用法集萃
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……
4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地
8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分，有点儿
2. be from / come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
1. —Why…? 为什么……？
—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of + 名词复数……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
◆短语归纳
1. watch TV 看电视
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
4. listen to music 听音乐
5. use the computer 使用电脑
6. make soup做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿
9. on weekends 在周末10. read sth. to sb. 把......读给某人听
11.let sb. do sth. 让某人做事12.at half past six 在六点半
◆用法集萃
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
Unit 7 It’s raining!
◆短语归纳
1. talk on the phone通电话
2. at the park 在公园
3. take a message for …为……捎个口信
4. have a good time in doing sth 愉快地做某事
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话
6. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
7. right now 现在
8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of ………当中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习
13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the rainy weather 在雨天
15. call sb. 给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信
17. right for…适合……18. take a photo of 给……拍照
◆用法集萃
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
◆短语归纳
1. post office 邮局
2. police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话
4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center street 中心大街
6. Long Street 长街
7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着，靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间
11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾
13. far from 离……远14. go along… 沿着……走
15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边/ 左边
17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像
19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费（有空）
◆用法集萃
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转
2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在
spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Unit 9 What does he look like?
◆短语归纳
1. short hair 短发
2. long hair 长发
3. curly hair 卷发
4. straight hair 直发
5. (be) of medium height 中等个子
6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little 有点儿
9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子
11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸
13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛
15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式
17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发
◆用法集萃
1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样？
2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子
3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发
4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着……
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
◆短语归纳
1. would like 想要
2. take one’s order 点菜
3. beef soup 牛肉汤
4. one bowl of…一碗……
5. what size 什么尺寸
6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐
7. what kind 什么种类
8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗
9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁
11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕
13. the number of…的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望
15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气
17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎
◆用法集萃
1. would like + sth. 想要某物
2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事
3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 为什么不做某事？
4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量，a number of+名词复数许多……
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
◆短语归纳
1. go for a walk 去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
5. talk with 与……谈话
6. take photos 拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多8. show… around 带领……参观
9. learn about 了解10. from… to…从……到……
11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓
13. in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼
15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 许多；大量
17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线20. after that 之后
21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be interested in 对……感兴趣
25. not… at all 根本不……
◆用法集萃
1. How + be… ?=What be…like ？……怎么样？
2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……
3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事
4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数相当/ 很……
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
◆短语归纳
1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业
2. go to cinema 去看电影
3. go boating / camping 去划船/ 去野营
4. play badminton 打羽毛球
5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
6. work as 以……身份而工作
7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快
8. kind of 有点儿
9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开
11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷12. fly a kite 放风筝
13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起，举起
15. in the countryside 在乡下16. get a surprise 吃惊
17. make a fire 生火18. each other 互相
19. so… that…如此……以至于……20. go to sleep 入睡
21. the next morning 第二天早上22. look out of…向……外看23. shout to 冲……呼喊24. up and down 上上下下25. wake…up 把……弄醒26. move into…移进……
27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池
◆用法集萃
1. go + doing 去做某事
2. play + 球类玩……球
3. 时间段+ ago ……前
4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语使……保持……
5. so + 形容词/ 副词+ that 句子如此……以至于……
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事