高一英语外研版必修二module5 newspapers and magazines grammar

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导学案编号：1001-22 年级：高一学科：英语执笔：审核：

课题：必修ⅡModule 5 Grammar 共2 课时

一、学习目标：

1.掌握表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句。

2.掌握引导时间状语从句的特殊连词。

二、预习指导：

一. 表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句：

1. as soon as

I’ll t ell him the news as soon as I see him. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read English. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

2.no sooner... than...

I had no sooner got home than it began to rain. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

You will grow wiser as you grow older. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

3. hardly(scarcely)... when...

He had hardly entered the classroom when the teacher began his class. (请翻译) ________________________________________________________

no sooner... than..., hardly... when...,和scarcely... when...都可以倒装。如：

No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

Scarcely had the student finished the test when the bell rang. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

4. immediately, directly, instantly...

You may leave immediately he comes. (请翻译)

_______________________________________________________

Directly I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.

(请翻译) _______________________________________________________

The machine will start instantly you press the button.

(请翻译) _______________________________________________________ 5. the(very)moment, the instant, the minute...

I recognized you the moment I saw you. (请翻译)

_______________________________________________________

I’ll tell him the minute he comes. (请翻译)

_______________________________________________________

二. 引导时间状语从句的特殊连词:

英语中的时间状语从句通常由一个从属连词引导，如：when, while, as, since, before等。

但有的短语和副词也可以起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。

1. the first(https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa14452330.html,st)time可引导时间状语从句。如：

The last time I saw Jane, she was wearing a red coat. (请翻译)

_______________________________________________________

I was deeply impressed by him the first time I met him. (请翻译)

_______________________________________________________

2. last time, next time, any time等，有时引导时间状语从句。例如：

Last time I was in Paris, he often came to see me. (请翻译)

_______________________________________________________

I’ll lend you my car any time you need it. (请翻译)

______________________________________________________

3. each time, every time常引导时间状语从句。如：

Every time I went to see him, he was drinking wine.(请翻译)

______________________________________________________

He greeted with “Hello!” each time he saw me. (请翻译)

______________________________________________________

4. all the time, the whole time 一直，始终。如：

She listened carefully all the time he spoke. (请翻译)

________________________________________________________

The whole time I was reading last night, he was fast asleep.(请翻译) ________________________________________________________

5. by the time 到......的时候为止。如：

By the time he was fourteen, he had taught himself advanced mathematics.

(请翻译) ________________________________________________________

when,while和as 的用法区别：

1. 在这三个连词中，when用得最广，常可用来代替while与as。When 可以表示

点时间，也可以表示段时间，所以既可使用瞬间动词，也可以使用延续性动词。

while 引导的时间状语从句中必须使用延续性动词。

2. 当要表述两个发展变化中的情况时，或表示“一边......一边”时，常用as，表示

随着短暂动作的发生，另一行为伴随发生时也常用as.

3. when 可表示“正在这时/那时”，while 可表示转折、对比，意思为“而、却”。

till/ until 的用法：

1. till/ until从句或短语与肯定的主句连用时，主句的谓语必须是延续性动词，表示

主句的动作一直延续到till/ until所表示的时间为止。

2. till/ until从句或短语与否定的主句连用时，主句的谓语必须是非延续性动词，表示主句的动作直到till/ until所表示的时间才开始或发生。

三、学习策略：

1、收集信息渠道：教材，语法书，英语辅导报，互联网

2、解决问题方法：自己查资料，小组内、外研究探讨。

四、预习体会：

1．对表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句还有模糊的地方吗？

__________________________________________________

2. 对引导时间状语从句的特殊连词还有不理解之处吗？

__________________________________________________

五、学习检测：

单项选择

1. _________ he entered the classroom, the headmaster caught the two boys cheating in the test.

A. Then

B. As

C.While

D. When

2. You must mind your manners _______ talking with people from different cultures.

A. during

B. on

C. as

D. while

3. _______everybody is here, let’s begin our discussion.

A. For

B. Since

C.Because

D. When

4. –Why is Tom absent today?

--__________he hurt his arm playing football yesterday.

A.As

B. Since

C. Now that

D. Because

5.The reason why she refused the offer was_________ she didn’t want to rely on others.

A because B. that C.for D. /

6. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice __________I picked up the phone.

A. while

B. after

C. in case

D. the moment

7. _________ you’ve grown up, you must stop this childish behavior.

A. Now that

B. After

C. Although

D. As soon as

8.I do every single bit of work, _________my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

A. since

B. while

C. when

D. as

9.– Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

-- Yes. I gave it to her __________ I saw her.

A. while

B. the moment

C. suddenly

D. once

10. I’ll tell him the news that he has been admitted to Shandong University __________I see him.

Which of the following can’t be used?

A. the moment

B.as soon as

C. the time

D. by the time

11. – Where is that report?

-- I brought it to you __________ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.

A. if

B. when

C. because

D. before

12.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, __________ they knew it to be valuable.

A. as if

B. now that

C. even though

D.so that

13. – How long do you think it will be __________ China sends a manned spaceship

to the moon?

-- Perhaps two or three years.

A. when

B. until

C. that

D. before

14. –Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

-- He rushed out of the room__________I could say a word.

A. before

B. until

C. when

D. after

15. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with

a towel __________ I heard the steps.

A. while

B. when

C.since

D. after

16. It was not_______she took off the glasses_______I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when; that

B. until; that

C.until; when

D. when; until

17. –I’m going to the post office.

-- __________you’re there, can you get me some stamps?

A. As

B. While

C. Because

D. If

18. _______you’ve got a chance, you may as well make full use of it.

A.Now that

B. After

C.Although

D. As soon as

19. – What are you going to do this afternoon?

-- I’ll probably go for a walk later on__________it stays fine.

A. as far as

B. as long as

C. even if

D. as if

20. It was a long time_______we met again.

A. before

B. since

C. for

D. when

六、学习反思

1. 关于表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句都会了吗？

有哪些还在困惑你？

_______________________________________________________________________ 2. 掌握引导时间状语从句的特殊连词的用法了吗？

_______________________________________________________________________ 班级：学习者签字：指导者签字：

年月日

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. ;. 外研版高中英语单词表必修一 1.academic 学术的adj 2.province 省 n 3.enthusiastic 热心的 adj 4.amazing令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的adj https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa14452330.html,rmation 信息 n 6.website 网站；网址 n 7.brilliant （口语）极好的 adj https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa14452330.html,prehension 理解；领悟 n 9.instruction （常作复数）指示；说明 n 10.method 方法n 11.bored厌倦的；厌烦的adj 12.embarrassed尴尬的；难堪的adj 13.attitude态度n 14.behaviour行为；举止n 15.previous以前的；从前的adj 16.description记述；描述n 17.amazed吃惊的；惊讶的adj 18.embarrassing令人尴尬的；令人吃惊的adj 19.technology技术n 20.impress使印象深刻vt 21.correction改正；纠正n 22.encouragement鼓励；激励n 23.enjoyment享受；乐趣n 24.fluency流利；流畅n 25.misunderstanding误解n 26.disappointed失望的adj 27.disappointing令人失望的adj 28.system制度；体系；系统n 29.teenager少年n 30.disappear消失vi 31.move搬家vi 32.assistant助手；助理n 33.cover包含vt 34.diploma文凭；毕业证书n 35.in other words 换句话说 36.look forward to 期待；盼望 37.at the start of在……开始的时候 38.atthe end of在……结束的时候 39.go to college 上大学 40.be divided into 被（划）分成…… 41.take part in 参加 42.attitude to/towards 对……的态度 43.amusing有趣的；可笑的adj 44.energetic精力充沛的adj 45.intelligent聪明的adj 46.nervous紧张的；焦虑的adj https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa14452330.html,anised有组织的；有系统的adj 48.patient耐心的adj 49.serious严肃的adj 50.shy害羞的；羞怯的adj 51.strict严格的；严厉的adj 52.impression印象n 53.avoid（故意）避开vt 54.hate讨厌；不喜欢vt 55.incorrectly不正确的adv https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fa14452330.html,pletely十分的；完全的adv 57.immediately立即；即刻adv 58.appreciate欣赏；感激vt 59.admit承认vt 60.scientific科学的adj 61.literature文学n 62.loudly大声的adv 63.wave挥（手）；招（手）vt 64.joke玩笑；笑话n 65.summary总结；摘要；提要n 66.respect尊敬；尊重vt&n

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