国际象棋术语中英对照表
1白方被将杀
2黑方被将杀
3白方无子可动
4黑方无子可动
5子力不足自动和棋
63次重复局面自动和棋750回合规则自动和棋8最长的和棋
9和棋
10白胜
11黑胜
122次重复
13白方被将军
14黑方被将军
15白方被双将
16黑方被双将
17得子
18失去得子
19换子
20弃子
21丢子
22赢得子力
23白方捉双
24黑方捉双
25白方串子
26黑方串子
27白方牵制
28黑方牵制
29出现异色格象
30白方有双象
31黑方有双象
32白方赢得这个交换
33黑方赢得这个交换
34白方得后
35黑方得后
36白方赢得一车
37黑方赢得一车
38白方赢得一子
39黑方赢得一子
40白方有得子威胁
41黑方有得子威胁
42单兵残局出现
43一个轻子残局出现
44一个马残局出现
45一个双马残局出现
46一个象残局出现
47一个双象残局出现
48一个车残局出现
49一个双车残局出现
50一个后残局出现
51一个双后残局出现
52白方有决定性的优势
53黑方有决定性的优势
54白方有一个将杀进攻
55黑方有一个将杀进攻
56白方有一个将杀威胁
57黑方有一个将杀威胁
58白方有一个强大的攻王59黑方有一个强大的攻王60白方有一个攻王
61黑方有一个攻王
62白方王安全下降
63黑方王安全下降
64白方王安全有些下降
65黑方王安全有些下降
66白方王安全改善
67黑方王安全改善
68白方王安全有些改善
69黑方王安全有些改善
70白方易位改善王安全
71黑方易位改善王安全
72白方易位有些改善王安全73黑方易位有些改善王安全74白方失去易位权力
75黑方失去易位权力
76白方棋子不能移动
77黑方棋子不能移动
78白方棋子不能移动
79黑方棋子不能移动
80白方兵结构恶化
81黑方兵结构恶化
82白方兵结构有些恶化
83黑方兵结构有些恶化
84白方兵结构改善
85黑方兵结构改善
86白方兵结构有些改善
87黑方兵结构有些改善
88白方有一个狭窄位置
89黑方有一个狭窄位置
90白方位置有些狭窄
91黑方位置有些狭窄
92白方有一个积极的位置
93黑方有一个积极的位置
94白方有一个非常积极的位置95黑方有一个非常积极的位置96白方未展开子力
97黑方未展开子力
98白方有些子力展开落后
99黑方有些子力展开落后
100白方要交换棋子
101黑方要交换棋子
102白方要交换兵
103黑方要交换兵
104白方有一个新的有根通路兵105黑方有一个新的有根通路兵106白方有新的有根通路兵
107黑方有新的有根通路兵
108白方再也没有受保护通路兵109黑方再也没有受保护通路兵110白方再也没有受保护通路兵111黑方再也没有受保护通路兵112白方有一个新的通路兵
113黑方有一个新的通路兵
114白方有新的通路兵
116白方再也没有通路兵
117黑方再也没有通路兵
118白方再也没有通路兵
119黑方再也没有通路兵
120白方有一个新的强大的兵121黑方有一个新的强大的兵122白方有新的强大的兵
123黑方有新的强大的兵
124白方再也没有强大的兵125黑方再也没有强大的兵126白方再也没有强大的兵127黑方再也没有强大的兵128白方有一个新的悬兵
129黑方有一个新的悬兵
130白方有新的悬兵
131黑方有新的悬兵
132白方再也没有悬兵
133黑方再也没有悬兵
134白方再也没有悬兵
135黑方再也没有悬兵
136白方有一个新的连兵
137黑方有一个新的连兵
138白方有新的连兵
139黑方有新的连兵
140白方再也没有连兵
141黑方再也没有连兵
142白方再也没有连兵
143黑方再也没有连兵
144白方有一个新的孤兵
145黑方有一个新的孤兵
146白方有新的孤兵
147黑方有新的孤兵
148白方再也没有孤兵
149黑方再也没有孤兵
150白方再也没有孤兵
151黑方再也没有孤兵
152白方有一个新的叠兵
154白方有新的叠兵
155黑方有新的叠兵
156白方再也没有叠兵
157黑方再也没有叠兵
158白方再也没有叠兵
159黑方再也没有叠兵
160白方有一个新的落后兵
161黑方有一个新的落后兵
162白方有新的落后兵
163黑方有新的落后兵
164白方再也没有落后兵
165黑方再也没有落后兵
166白方再也没有落后兵
167黑方再也没有落后兵
168白方要在王翼计划
169黑方要在王翼计划
170白方要在后翼计划
171黑方要在后翼计划
172白方要进攻王翼
173黑方要进攻王翼
174白方要进攻王翼
175黑方要进攻王翼
176白方增加压力在
177黑方增加压力在
178白方造成前哨
179黑方造成前哨
180白方占据封锁格
181黑方占据封锁格
182白方叠车在一条开放线
183黑方叠车在一条开放线
184白方叠车在在对方王的开放线
185黑方叠车在在对方王的开放线
186白方走动车到一条开放线
187黑方走动车到一条开放线
188白方走动车到一条对方王的开放线189黑方走动车到一条对方王的开放线190白方占据一条开放线
191黑方占据一条开放线
192白方占据一条对方王的开放线
193黑方占据一条对方王的开放线
194白方叠车在一条半开放线
195黑方叠车在一条半开放线
196白方叠车在一条对方王的半开放线197黑方叠车在一条对方王的半开放线198白方走动车一条半开放线
199黑方走动车一条半开放线
200白方走动车到一条对方王的半开放线201黑方走动车到一条对方王的半开放线202白方制造一步非常积极的车着法
203黑方制造一步非常积极的车着法
204白方制造一步积极的车着法
205黑方制造一步积极的车着法
206白方中心一个棋子
207黑方中心一个棋子
208白方棋子更积极
209黑方棋子更积极
210白方棋子不积极
211黑方棋子不积极
212白方推进通路兵
213黑方推进通路兵
214白方发展一个棋子
215黑方发展一个棋子
216打开一条直线对着白方王
217打开一条直线对着黑方王
218战术组合
219双重进攻
220发现进攻
221牵制
222偏转
223圈套
224拦截
225移除防御
226清除
227封锁
228X行-穿透进攻
229过载
230欠行
231兵突破
232通路兵
233升变
234兵结构破坏235长捉
236将杀进攻
237将杀威胁
238串子
239引脚开发
240威胁
241暴徒
242白方失去节奏243黑方失去节奏
"White is mated";
"Black is mated";
"White is stalemated";
"Black is stalemated";
"Draw by material";
"Draw by threefold repetition"; "Draw by fifty moves rule";
"Draw by maximum game length"; "Draw";
"White wins";
"Black wins";
"Twofold repetition";
"White is in check";
"Black is in check";
"White is in double check";
"Black is in double check";
"Takes material";
"Takes back material";
"Exchanges material";
"Sacrifices material";
"Loses material";
"Wins material";
"White forks";
"Black forks";
"White skewers";
"Black skewers";
"White pins";
"Black pins";
"Opposite coloured bishops appeared"; "White has the pair of bishops"; "Black has the pair of bishops"; "White wins the exchange";
"Black wins the exchange";
"White wins the queen";
"Black wins the queen";
"White wins a rook";
"Black wins a rook";
"White wins a piece";
"Black wins a piece";
"White threatens to win material";
"Black threatens to win material";
"A pawn endgame occured";
"A minor pieces endgame occured";
"A knight endgame occured";
"A double knight endgame occured";
"A bishop endgame occured";
"A double bishop endgame occured";
"A rook endgame occured";
"A double rook endgame occured";
"A queen endgame occured";
"A double queen endgame occured";
"White has a decisive advantage";
"Black has a decisive advantage";
"White has a mate attack";
"Black has a mate attack";
"White has a mate threat";
"Black has a mate threat";
"White has a strong king attack";
"Black has a strong king attack";
"White has a king attack";
"Black has a king attack";
"White king safety dropped";
"Black king safety dropped";
"White king safety slightly dropped";
"Black king safety slightly dropped";
"White king safety improved";
"Black king safety improved";
"White king safety slightly improved";
"Black king safety slightly improved";
"White castles and improves king safety";
"Black castles and improves king safety";
"White castles and slightly improves king safety"; "Black castles and slightly improves king safety"; "White loses the right to castle";
"Black loses the right to castle";
"White's piece can't move";
"White's pieces can't move";
"Black's piece can't move";
"Black's pieces can't move";
"White pawn structure deteriorated";
"Black pawn structure deteriorated";
"White pawn structure slightly deteriorated"; "Black pawn structure slightly deteriorated"; "White pawn structure improved";
"Black pawn structure improved";
"White pawn structure slightly improved";
"Black pawn structure slightly improved";
"White has a cramped position";
"Black has a cramped position";
"White has a slightly cramped position";
"Black has a slightly cramped position";
"White has an active position";
"Black has an active position";
"White has a very active position";
"Black has a very active position";
"White is behind in developement";
"Black is behind in developement";
"White is slightly behind in development";
"Black is slightly behind in development";
"White should exchange pieces";
"Black should exchange pieces";
"White should exchange pawns";
"Black should exchange pawns";
"White has a new protected passed pawn";
"Black has a new protected passed pawn";
"White has new protected passed pawns";
"Black has new protected passed pawns";
"White has no protected passed pawn any more on"; "Black has no protected passed pawn any more on"; "White has no protected passed pawns any more on"; "Black has no protected passed pawns any more on"; "White has a new passed pawn";
"Black has a new passed pawn";
"White has new passed pawns";
"White has no passed pawn any more on"; "Black has no passed pawn any more on"; "White has no passed pawns any more on"; "Black has no passed pawns any more on"; "White has a new strong pawn";
"Black has a new strong pawn";
"White has new strong pawns";
"Black has new strong pawns";
"White has no strong pawn any more on"; "Black has no strong pawn any more on"; "White has no strong pawns any more on"; "Black has no strong pawns any more on"; "White has a new hanging pawn";
"Black has a new hanging pawn";
"White has new hanging pawns";
"Black has new hanging pawns";
"White has no hanging pawn any more on"; "Black has no hanging pawn any more on"; "White has no hanging pawns any more on"; "Black has no hanging pawns any more on"; "White has a new connected pawn";
"Black has a new connected pawn";
"White has new connected pawns";
"Black has new connected pawns";
"White has no connected pawn any more on"; "Black has no connected pawn any more on"; "White has no connected pawns any more on"; "Black has no connected pawns any more on"; "White has a new isolated pawn";
"Black has a new isolated pawn";
"White has new isolated pawns";
"Black has new isolated pawns";
"White has no isolated pawn any more on"; "Black has no isolated pawn any more on"; "White has no isolated pawns any more on"; "Black has no isolated pawns any more on"; "White has a new doubled pawn";
"White has new doubled pawns";
"Black has new doubled pawns";
"White has no doubled pawn any more on";
"Black has no doubled pawn any more on";
"White has no doubled pawns any more on";
"Black has no doubled pawns any more on";
"White has a new backward pawn";
"Black has a new backward pawn";
"White has new backward pawns";
"Black has new backward pawns";
"White has no backward pawn any more on";
"Black has no backward pawn any more on";
"White has no backward pawns any more on";
"Black has no backward pawns any more on";
"White should play on the king side";
"Black should play on the king side";
"White should play on the queen side";
"Black should play on the queen side";
"White should attack on the king side";
"Black should attack on the king side";
"White should attack on the queen side";
"Black should attack on the queen side";
"White increases the pressure on";
"Black increases the pressure on";
"White creates an outpost";
"Black creates an outpost";
"White occupies the blockade square";
"Black occupies the blockade square";
"White doubles rooks on an open file";
"Black doubles rooks on an open file";
"White doubles rooks on an open file at opponent's king"; "Black doubles rooks on an open file at opponent's king"; "White moves a rook to an open file";
"Black moves a rook to an open file";
"White moves a rook to an open file at the opponent's king"; "Black moves a rook to an open file at the opponent's king"; "White occupies an open file";
"Black occupies an open file";
"White occupies an open file at the opponent's king";
"Black occupies an open file at the opponent's king";
"White doubles rooks on an half open file";
"Black doubles rooks on an half open file";
"White doubles rooks on an half open file at the opponent's king"; "Black doubles rooks on an half open file at the opponent's king"; "White moves a rook to a half open file";
"Black moves a rook to a half open file";
"White moves a rook to a half open file at the opponent's king"; "Black moves a rook to a half open file at the opponent's king"; "White makes a very active rook move";
"Black makes a very active rook move";
"White makes an active rook move";
"Black makes an active rook move";
"White centralises a piece";
"Black centralises a piece";
"White places the piece more active";
"Black places the piece more active";
"White places the piece less active";
"Black places the piece less active";
"White pushes the passed pawn";
"Black pushes the passed pawn";
"White develops a piece";
"Black develops a piece";
"A file against the white king opened";
"A file against the black king opened";
"Combination";
"Double attack";
"Discovered attack";
"Pinning";
"Deflection";
"Decoy";
"Interception";
"Remove defender";
"Clearance";
"Blockade";
"X-ray attack";
"Overloading"; "Zwischenzug";
"Pawn break";
"Passed pawn"; "Promotion";
"Pawn structure demolition"; "Pursuit/Perpetual";
"Mate attack";
"Mate threat";
"Skewer";
"Pin exploitation"; "Threat";
"Desperado";
"White loses a tempo"; "Black loses a tempo";