人教版2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版 新版(1)

2019学年第二学期高二年级期中考试英语试题

考试时间：2019年5月12日满分：150分考试时长：120分钟

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.

King’s Art Centre

A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibitio n of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.

You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint – free of charge.

The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee. The Botanic Garden

The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.

The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.

Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.

The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes i n the lake. A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.

Byron’s Pool

Many stories surround Lord Byron’s t ime as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms.

He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, wh ich is now known as Byron’s Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf ,a famous writer,—over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.

1.The main idea of the passage is __________.

A. interesting stories of Lord. Byron

B. an approach to becoming creative in art

C. the colorful life in the countryside

D. some places for weekend break

2.If you are a wildlife enthusiast, you’d better go to__________.

A. Byron’s Pool

B. the Botanic Garden

C. King’s Art Centre

D. Cambridgeshire

3.According to the passage, the following statements are wrong except __________.

A. There is a small charge for attending the masters’ class

B. Byron liked swimming naked in the lake

C. Byron seemed to like keeping pet bears

D. Hissing Sid and Flytrap are impressive animals4.The author’s purpose in mentioning Virginia Woolf is to show__________.

A. she was a famous writer

B. she was fond of swimming

C. she was Byron’s admirer

D. Byron’s Pool is a pleasant plac e

B

When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation .

I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’houses, because this kind

of place gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found most families were away o n holiday.”

I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays’ is ‘vacaciones’. So they did not go to house where t he sign outside said ‘VACANCLES’, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels! We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you mus t take a different road. When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold.

English people have proble ms too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French.

I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise, the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”

5. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.

A. learning English

B. finding places to stay in England

C. driving their car on English roads

D. going to England by car

6. ‘NO VACANCIES’ in English means ______.

A. no free rooms

B. free rooms

C. not away on holiday

D. holidays

7. When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I ______.

A didn’t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away

C. really wanted some more coffee

D. wanted to express my politeness

8. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I ______.

A. hadn’t finished drinking my coffee

B. was expecting another cup of coffee

C. meant that I didn’t want any more

D. was never misunderstood

C

A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off(打盹)—if it is milked from a cow at night.

Res earchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin, which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.

The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.

Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less an xious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.

Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.

While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.

Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.

9. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.

A. were more anxious

B. woke up later

C. were less active

D. started sleep more easily

10. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?

A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.

B. It’s used in sleeping drugs.

C. It can make people more energetic.

D. It exists in milk in great amount.

11. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Milk Drinking and Health

B. An Experiment on Mice

C. Fat, Sugar and Health

D. Night Milk and Sleep

D

Parents have to do much less for their children today than they used to do，and home has become much less of a workshop. Clothes can be bought ready made; washing can go to the laundry; food can be bought, cooked，canned or preserved; bread is baked and delivered by the baker; milk arrives on the doorstep; meats can be had at the restaurant，the worker’s canteen，and the school dining-room.

It is unusual now for father to pursue his trade or other employment at home，and his children rarely，if ever，see him at his place of work. Nowadays boys are seldom t rained to follow their father’s occupation，and in many towns they have a fairly wide choice of employmen t and so do girls. The young wage-earner often earns good money，and soon acquires a feeling of economic independence. In textile （纺织物） areas it has long been customary for mothers to go out to work，but this practice has become so widespread that the working mother is now a not unusual factor in a child’s home life，the number of married women in employment having more than doubled in the last twenty-five years. With mother earning and his older children drawing substantial wages, father is seldom the dominant（占主导的） figure that he still was at the beginning of the century. When mother works, economic advantages increasing，but children lose something of grea t value if mother’s employment prevents her from being home to greet them when they return from school.

12. The writer mentions home as workshop in the past because______.

A. fathers often pursue employment at home

B. parents had to make food and necessity by themselves

C. many families produce goods at home for sale

D. both fathers and mothers in most families are workers

13. The chief reason that boys are seldom trained to follow their father’s

occupation is that ____.

A. children rarely see their fathers at their place of work

B. fathers do not like to pursue employment at home

C. there is a wide choice of employment for children

D. children also like to have jobs and earn money outside

14. What makes father no longer the only dominant person in a family?

A. Mother’s and children’s earning enable them not just to depend on father for life.

B. There are many choices of employment for mothers and children nowadays.

C. Father does much less for his children and earn much less today than he used to.

D. The number of married women in employment has increased greatly now.

15. What is the writer’s attitude towards the change at home ?

A. Unacceptable.

B. Worried.

C. Unconcerned.

D. Interested.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Scientists have suggested that habits should be formed in just 21 days. All it takes is just repetitive actions that are carried out on a daily basis. 16 . Decide on the Habit.

17 To do this effectively, you should do an honest soul searching. For example, you might be adding too much weight. Then a habit of regular exercise should be on your list.

Make a Plan.

Secondly, make a plan. 18 For example, when you want to form the habit of sticking to a budget, your plan could include writing a shopping list before going for shopping in order to avoid impulse(冲动)buying.

Gather Support.

The next step to develop good habits is gathering support. 19 Let them know that you are determined and that you would

20

In your journey of developing good habits, be sure to give it time. Some habits might take longer than 21 days to form. It also depends on the person. It will take time and strength of will. At one point, you may even fail to keep up with the plan or achieve your goal. Focus on motivating yourself and conditioning（使适应）yourself for success.

A. Be Patient.

B. Reward Yourself.

C. Tell more people of your decision and plan.

D. Much like positive habits, bad habits form after regular actions.

E. With this knowledge at hand, I’ll focus on how to develop positive habits.

F. This is basically deciding in advance what should be done and how it should be done.

G. The first step to develop positive habits is to be aware of the habit you want to form.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Jackie Lantry is a part-time hospital clerk in Rehoboth, Mass. She and her husband have 21 two girls and two boys from China. When Jackie asked her children what they 22 in, they said “family”.

We adopted Luke four years ago. He was 23 at our hotel room at the age of six, only 28 pounds and his face was covered with scars. He kicked and screamed. 24 , he was terrified. I stood 25 him and the door to keep him from it. He had never seen a 26 and tried to escape by running through the door. I put my arms around him so he could not hit or kick. He finally fell 27 . I called room service. They

28 every noodle dish on the menu. Luke woke up, looked at me and started 29 again.

I handed him chopsticks and pointed at the food. He stopped crying and started to eat. He ate 30 I was sure he would be sick.(要吐的，恶心的).

That night we went for a walk. Delighted at the 31 , he signed, "What is it?"

I said, "The moon, it's the moon." He 32 up and tried to touch it. He cried again when I tried to give him a 33 until I started to play with the water. By the end of his bath the room was 34 and he was giggling(傻笑). We read the book One Yellow Lion. He loved looking at the colorful pictures and 35 the pages one after another. By the end of the night, he was saying, "one yellow lion." He was a sad, shy boy for a long time. He cried easily. He 36 food in his pillowcase and searched in garbage cans. I wondered then if he would ever 37 the wounds that he experienced. It has been four years. Now Luke is a smart, funny, 38 fourth-grader. He is loaded with charm and is a natural athlete. His teachers say he is well 39 and works very hard. Our neighbor says she has never seen a happier kid.

When I think back, I am amazed at what 40 this abused, terrified little creature. I believe in the power of love to change. I believe in the power of love to heal.

21. A. taken B. supported C. adopted D. fed

22. A. believed B. interested C. lie D. got

23. A. remained B. born C. sent D. dropped

24. A. Unfortunately B. Obviously C. However D. Meanwhile

25. A. between B. beside C. with D. behind

26. A. woman B. door C. stranger D. mirror

27. A. down B. asleep C. flat D. tired

28. A. ordered B. delivered C. called D. took

29. A. kicking B. hitting C. crying D. running

30. A. until B. after C. since D. when

31. A. walk B. moon C. night D. outside

32. A. set B. rose C. reached D. stood

33. A. bath B. hug C. touch D. talk

34. A. dirty B. different C. noisy D. wet

35. A. watching B. tearing C. moving D. turning

36. A. hid B. stole C. got D. found

37. A. get up B. come across C. come out D. get over

38. A. sad B. silent C. happy D. kind

39. A. known B. behaved C. loved D. learned

40. A. surprised B. satisfied C. changed D. raised

第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Many of our daily conversations are gossip(闲话). There are three ef fects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of 41 (satisfy), and it can cause social pressure in a group.

The negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person 42 (talk) about. People often think of gossipers as harmless, 43 cruel words can cause pain. Then why do so many of us like gossiping? The answer 44 (lie) in the fact that it gives people a sense of 45 (belong) or even superiority. Gossip also can have 46 third effect: it 47 (strength) unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act, 48 means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.

The effects of gossip vary 49 (depend) on the situation, so next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about 50 effects your “juicy story” might have.

第三节：单词拼写（每空1.5分，满分30分）在答题纸上写完整单词

51. When we moved to France, the children a__________(适应)to change very quickly.

52. Just accept them for who they are, and give them e________(鼓励)to live as rich and full a life.

53. Fred was one of her c_____________(同伴) for the last six years of her life.

54. She has been seen in public many times and a____________ (陪同) her husband on

a state visit.

55. We know the t________(天才) of the great man, because he had founded a great country.

56.Almost half of all US marriages end in d___________(离婚) the other half.

57. He was the w__________(目击者) who was on the spot when the accident happened..

58. The man shamelessly a__________(遗弃) his wife and child for another women.

59. The fish are found in s_________(浅的) water and coral reefs in the Pacific.

60. The only choice you have is whether you will p____________(参与).

61. What we often do is d___________(捐赠) some money for them.

62. He gave his son some money for the p__________(购买) of his school books.

63. I wrote this letter not just to a__________(道歉) but also to let them know the matter.

64. In good times, the desert provides a___________(丰富的)food for the goats and camels.

65. Who were the men that really g____________(统治) that country?

66. He was elected by a m____________(大多数) of 30 votes against 15.

67. It never o___________(发生) to me that he would be elected president.

68. He sat at a different table, a____________(显然地) without noticing her.

69. It took great strength to resist the pressure of the a______________(当局).

70. The enemy were defeated and f_________(逃跑) in disorder.

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In recent years many students have got into some bad living habits, which do great harm their health.

As we all know it, health is more important than wealth. Without a healthy body, you cannot do everything even if you are a millionaire. In order to keep healthy, it’s necessary to get rid of unhealthily habits and form good ones.

First of all, eat a healthy breakfast is a great way to start the day. You should

eat more fruit and vegetables, which are rich of vitamins. Secondly, getting enough sleep. Early to bed and early to rise make you feel great all day long. Lastly, work out every day to make your body strong.

As long as you form healthy habits and keep it, you’ll have a strong body and live the healthy life.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：

1. 目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通阻塞等问题；

2. 骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。

参考词汇：低碳生活(low-carbon life)；节能(energy-saving)

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.

Thank you.

2019学年第二学期高二年级期中考试英语试题

参考答案

阅读： (A) DBCD (B) BACB (C) ABD (D) BCAB EGFCA

完型： CADBA CBBCA BCADD ADCBC

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

41. satisfaction 42. being talked 43. but 44.lies 45. belonging

46. a 47. strengthens 48. which 49.depending 50. what

单词拼写（每空1.5分，满分30分）写完整单词

51. adapted 52. encouragement 53. companions 54. accompanied 55. talent

56. divorced 57. witness 58. abandoned 59. shallow

60.participate

61. donating 62. purchase 63. apologize 64. abundant 65. governed

66 majority 67 occurred 68 apparently 69 authorities 70 fled

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

In recent years many students have got into some bad living habits, which do great harm ＾to

their health.

As we all know it (it去掉)\, health is more important than wealth. Without a healthy body, you

cannot do everything even if you are a millionaire. In order to keep healthy, it’s necessary to get

anything

rid of unhealthily habits and form good ones.

unhealthy

First of all, eat a healthy breakfast is a great way to start the day. You sh ould eat more fruit

eating

and veg etables, which are rich of vitamins. Secondly, getting enough sleep. Early to bed and early

in get

to rise make you feel great all day long. Lastly, work out every day to make your body strong.

makes

As long as you form healthy habits and keep it, you’l l have a strong body and live the healthy

them a

life.

书面表达（满分25分）

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.

As is known to all, with t he improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport,bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

How can we solve the pro blems then ? As far as I’m concerned, bicycles are a good solution. For one thing,bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For another,bicycles are environmentally friendly be cause they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more,riding bicycle s is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.

Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

人教版高二英语期末必考知识点大全

人教版高二英语期末必考知识点大全 Unit1 Great scientists 【重点短语】 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 3. be/get under control 在……控制下 be/get out of control 失去控制不能操纵 4. be absorbed in 专心 5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人 6. in addition 也，另外，此外 in addition to 除了...以外(包括在内） 7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来 8. die of 因…而死亡（内因） die from 因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to 导致，通向 10. make sense 有意义，说得通 11. apart from 除…之外，此外 12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情 14. be curious about 对…好奇

15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 16. point of view 态度，观点，看法 17.（be）strict with sb.对某人要求严格 【重点句型】 1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies. 约翰?斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。 2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。 3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found. 他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。 5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死地，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。 6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

高二英语下学期期末考试试题(新版)新人教版(1)

——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向—————————— 2019高二第二学期期末考试英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第1卷 一.听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。 1.Why does the man like his new job more? A.He can use what he learned. B.He can learn a lot from the new job. C.He has more free time. 2.What does the woman want the man to do? A.To buy her a dress. B.To give her his address. C.To deliver her dress. 3.Where is Sue now? A.At home. B.At Bill’s home. C.At the office. 4.What does the woman think of herself? A.Careless. B.Unfortunate. C.Hopeless. 5.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.A boss and an employee. B.A teacher and a student. C.A father and a son.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。 6.Why is Ken so early this morning? A.He is on duty. B.He has to do his homework. C.He often does this. 7.What do we learn about Ken’s mother? A.She is very strict with Ken. B.She is very friendly. C.She always makes Ken do a lot of homework. 8.Did Ken’s favorite team win last night? A.Yes, it did. B.No, it didn’t. C.We don’t know. 听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。 9.Where does the conversation probably happen? A.At the doctor’s office. B.At the police station. C.In the street. 10.What is the man who asked the time like? A.He is tall and thin. B.He is tall and fat. C.He is short and thin. 11.How many people robbed the woman? A.Two. B.Three. C.We don’t know. 听第8段材料，回答第12~13小题。 12.What do we know about Elizabeth? A.She’s too busy to see a doctor. B.The doctor’s advice does her no good.

人教版高二英语试卷、答案

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