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全国小学生英语能力竞赛(低年级)13-情景对话语音

全国小学生英语能力竞赛(低年级)13-情景对话语音
全国小学生英语能力竞赛(低年级)13-情景对话语音

第十三讲情景对话

功能意念和话题

社会交往(social communications)

日常生活中礼貌的问候能使双方的关系更融洽。掌握地道实用的英语口语,在适当的场合能使用得体的语言与人交流十分重要。

(1)问候(Greetings)

A. 熟人之间:问候方式比较随意,常用的问候语

Hi/Hello

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

--How are you?

--I'm fine, thank you, and you?

B. 陌生人之间:分正式和非正式场合。

正式:

How do you do? How do you do?

Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too!

(2)介绍(Introduction)

A.自我介绍

My name is Jim.

I am Jim.

I’m a student.

I’m from England.

B.介绍他人常用语

This is Mr./Mr./Miss/ Ms Brown.

I’d like you to meet Bob.

This is my friend Bob.

(3)告别(Farewells )

恰如其分地使用告别语可以给人留下深刻的印象。常用如下:

Good-bye /Bye / Bye--bye.

Good night.

See you later/ then / tomorrow / soon.

I am sorry I have to go now.

Have a good trip!

Take care!

(4)感谢(Thanks )

英语礼貌用语很多,尤其在接受别人的帮助、夸奖、邀请、礼品时,都要表示感谢。常用的有:

Thank you (very much).

Thanks a lot.

Thank you for your help.

It‘s very kind/ nice of you.

回答:It’s a pleasure.

My pleasure.

That’s OK /all right.

You’re welcome.

(5)道歉(Apologies)

在日常生活中,我们常因不小心而碰了别人、说错了话、打扰到别人、碰坏别人的东西或当着别人的面咳嗽等有损形象的事情而向别人道歉。常用的有:Sorry.

I’ m sorry.

Excuse me, please.

I beg your pardon.

I’m sorry l’ m late.

回答:That‘s OK.

It’s a1lright.

Never mind.

It doesn’t matter.

(6)邀请(Invitation)

在生活中,我们总是邀请一些朋友参加聚会或一起去出游等,这时就用到邀请的句型:

Wou1d you like to go for a walk?

May l invite you to dinner?

What / How about having a swim?

肯定回答:OK.

Thank you.

I’d like that, thanks.

Yes, I’d love to.

That would be very nice.

否定回答:No, thank you.

It’s very nice of you, but my mother is ill.

I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.

I’ m sorry I can’t. What about ano ther time?

(7 )请求允许(Asking for permission )

May I come in?

Can / Could I use your telephone?

Would / Do you mind if I open the window?

肯定回答:Yes, please.

Sure.

Certainly.

That’s all right.

Of course, you can.

否定回答:I’ m sorry, it’s not allowed.

I’m afraid not.

You’d better not.

(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)

每逢节日或喜庆之时,我们都会对亲朋表示祝福和祝贺。

Have a good day / time!

Have a good journey / trip!

Good luck!

Enjoy yourself!

Best wishes for you.

Happy New Year!

Merry Christmas!

Happy birthday!

Congratulations!

Well done!

回答:Thank you.

You, too.

The same to you.

(9)提供帮助(Offering help)

英语中,看到别人有困难,经常主动提出帮助别人。我们经常使用的有:Do you want me to clean the room?

Can I help you?

Would you like me to help you?

What can I do for you?

Let me take your bags.

肯定回答:Yes, please.

Yes, thanks.

Thank you. That would be nice / fine.

Thank you for your (the) help.

否定回答:No, thanks / thank you.

Thank you all the same.

That’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.

(10)打电话(Making telephone calls )

生活中,我们经常打电话联系亲朋。经常使用的语言有:Hello! May I speak to Tom?

Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr. Green.

Is that Liu Ying speaking?

Can I leave a message?

I’ll call back later / again.

I’ll ring him/ her up again.

回应:Hello! This is Mary speaking.

Hello, who is that?

Hold the line, please.

Just a moment, please.

Hello, who’s speaking?

Sorry. He /She isn’t here right now.

Can I take a message?

Sorry. I can’t hear you.

The line is bad / busy.

I couldn’t get through.

Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

(11)就餐(Having meals)

Would you like something to eat / drink?

What would you like (to have) ?

Would you like some more fish?

Help yourself to some fish.

肯定回答:Yes, I’d like a drink.

I’d like rice and chicken.

Just a little, please.

Can I have some more soup?

It’s so delicious. Thank y ou.

I like green tea.

否定回答:No, thank you. I‘ve had enough.

I’m full, thank you

(l2) 就医(Seeing the doctor)

生活中,我们偶尔会生病,看医生。医生常问的有:What’s the matter?

Do you have a fever?

How long have you felt like this?

It’s nothing serious.

Take this medicine three times a day.

You‘ll be all right / well soon.

病人的回答:I have a headache / cough / fever.

I feel terrible / bad.

I don’t feel well.

I’ve got a pain here.

It hurts here.

I can’t sleep well.

(13)购物(Shopping)

我们经常出门购物,在商场里经常发生一些对话。就像这样的:Can / May I help you?

What can I do for you?

How many /much would you like?

What color /size / kind would you like?

What about this one?

Here’s your change.

回答:I want /I‘d like a pair of shoes.

How much is it/ are they?

May I try it on?

It’s too big /small.

Sorry, it’s to o expensive.

Do you have any other colors / sizes / kinds?

Two and a half kilos / pounds, please.

That’s fine.I’ll take it.

Just have a look.

Well, I’ll think about it.

(14) 问路(Asking the way)

到一个陌生的地方,我们经常找不到一些地方,这时就需要问路。

Excuse me. Where's the washroom?

Can you tell me how to get to the Post office?

Excuse me. Which bus goes to World Park?

Excuse me. Which is the way to the Bank of China?

Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the station, please?

How can l get to No. 4 Middle School?

回答:It’s over th ere.

It's about 400 meters from here.

Go down this street until you see the tall red building.

Turn right /left at the first / second crossing / corner.

You can’t miss it.

You can take bus No. 103.

You‘d better take a taxi

Sorry. I don’t know. I‘m a stran ger here.

(15)谈论天气(Talking about weather)

英国是最喜欢应天气作为开场白。下面是一些常用的句型:

What’s the weather like today?

How’s the weather in Beijing?

What a cold /hot day today!

It’s a nice /fine / beautiful day today.

It‘s sunny/ cloudy / windy / rainy / snowy / foggy.

It’s getting cool / cold / warm / hot.

时间(Time)

(16) 时间(Point of time)

Excuse me. What’s the time, please?

Excuse me. What time is it?

When did you come to China?

What time do you get up every day?

回答:It‘s half past five / twenty to nine.

I came to China in 1998.

I get up at 6o’clock.

A.日期

What day is it today?

What date is it today?

回答:It's Monday.

It's March 3rd.

(18)价格(Price)

How much is the dictionary?

How much is it?

How much are they?

Is it cheap /expensive?

回答:The dictionary costs me 100 yuan.

The dictionary is expensive / cheap.

(19) 工作(Job)

What do you do?

What’s your job?

What are you going to be?

回答:I’m a teacher / doctor / worker / farmer / businessman / manager.

I’m going to be a scientist / computer engineer.

情景会话专项练习

要求: 考查学生综合语言运用能力,根据不同情景,选择恰当语言来提出和回答问题。

一.如:一位女老师Ann在一家商店购买文具,和营业员之间对话。根据此情景补全对话

从所给选项中选择恰当句子补全对话

A: Where are they? B: How much are they?

C: How much do you want? D: I don’t like pink

E: Can I help you? F: I’m sorry

G: What are you looking for?

Shop assistant: ___________1______________

Ann: Yes, please. I want to buy some things for school.

Shop assistant: ___________2___________________

Ann: I want a new pen.

Shop assistant: We have pink pens over there.

Ann: Oh no, ____3______ Do you any blue ones?

Shop assistant: Yes, here they are. They’re 5 yuan.

Ann: Thanks. I like this one. And I want some notebooks, too.

_________4_____________

Shop assistant: They are over there.

Ann: ________5______________

Shop assistant: 10 yuan each.

Ann: I want two, please.

Shop assistant: Here you are. That’s25 yuan altogether.

Ann: Here is the money.

Shop assistant: Thanks.

二选出下列句子相应答语

() 1. Is your cat white? A. Yes, I do

( ) 2 . Open the door, please. B. No, it isn’t.

( ) 3. What would you like? C. It’s in the box.

( ) 4. Where is the tape? D. OK

() 5. Do you have a bag? E.A cup of coffee

三.请选出符合下列情景的最佳答案,并将其标号写在题前括号中。()1.当你想向别人借用一下自行车时,你应该说:

A.Give m e your bike. B.Where's your bike?

C.I want to use your bike.D.May I use your bike?

A.What your car's number?

B.Where's your car's number?

C.What your car's number is?

D.What's your car's number?

()4.你生日那天,别人向你祝贺,你应该说:

A.All right. B.Thank you.

C.That's all right. D.You're welcome.

5.()

A.It's my uncle. B.He's uncle.C.He's a friend. D.His name is Peter.

咖啡厅常用英语口语情景对话

Hao: Good morning madam. What can I get you? Hao: 早上好,您要点什么? Jenny: I’d like a coffee please. Jenny: 我要一杯咖啡。 Hao: Certainly madam, what kind of coffee would you like? Hao: 您要哪一种? Jenny: What have you got? Jenny: 你们都有什么? Hao: Well we have espresso, cappuccino, latte, skinny latte or americano. Hao: 我们有义式浓缩咖啡,花式咖啡,拿铁咖啡,脱脂拿铁咖啡或美式咖啡。 Jenny: Goodness me! What a choice! I think I’ll have a cappuccino please Jenny: 这么多种类! 请给我一杯花式咖啡吧。 Hao: Here you are. You’ll find the sugar just over there. Hao: 给您,砂糖就在那边。 Ling: Would you like something to drink? Ling: 你想喝点什么? Jenny: Yes please. Do you have any teas? Jenny: 好的,你们有茶吗? Ling: Of course we have lots of teas? Ling: 当然,我们有很多。 Jenny: What do you recommend? Jenny: 你给推荐一种吧? Ling: What about a green tea or perhaps a jasmine tea? Ling: 你看绿茶或茉莉花茶,怎么样? Jenny: What’s this one? Jenny: 这是什么? Ling: That’s Oolong tea – it’s a Cantonese tea. Ling: 这是乌龙茶-是一种广东茶。 Jenny: Ok, I’ll try that. Jenny: 好吧,我想试试。 What can I get you? 你要点什么? What have you got? 你们有什么? What do you recommend? 你给推荐一下好吗? I’ll try that. 我来试试那个。

小学生英语情景对话

一、日常问候和答语 1. Hello/ Hi你好。 3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。 4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗? 5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,谢谢。 6. Not bad, thank you. 不错,谢谢。 7. How do you do? 你好。 8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。 二、告别、祝福和答语 1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见 2. See you! (See you later!)再见,回头见。 3. Good night. 晚安。 4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!Thank you!谢谢! 5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐!Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日) 6. Happy Children’s Day! Happy Women’s Day! 7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐! 三、介绍和谈论人物 1. My name is…/ I’m…我的名字是…/ 我名叫…

2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs…这位是…小姐/先生/女士。 3. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。 4. He/ She is …他是/她是… 四、询问 1.人:1)姓名 1. What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么? My name is … 2. What’s his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字?Her/His/Its name is … 2)年龄 1.How old are you? 你多大了?I’m… 2. How old is he/she/it? 她/他/它多大?She /He/ It is … 3) 生日 1.When is your /his/her birthday? It’s July 1st. 4) 出处 1. Where is/ are ….from? She is from American. 她来自美国。 2. Where do/does…come from? She is from American. 她来自美国。5) 人物 1. Who is he ? He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。 6)职业

先锋小学英语学科竞赛活动方案

2015年上期先锋小学英语学科竞赛活动方案 一、指导思想: 为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣,提高学生运用英语的能力营造深厚的英语学习氛围,本学期学校将举行三、四、五年级英语竞赛活动。二、参赛对象: 三至五年级各班的学生 三、参赛方法: 以全员参与为宗旨,先由各科任老师在各教学班动员报名,进行初赛,每班评选出6名选手参加年级组的决赛。(请英语老师于5月25日前把参赛学生名单发到廖丽勇邮箱) 四、参赛内容: 单词比赛,以课本B部分单词为主,由教师命题比赛。 五、命题方式 命题可以考虑采取选择填空,词图连线,圈出所学单词,将单词补充完整,根据中文写单词,根据图片写单词,根据句子填写单词等多种形式命题。不能单一化。 五、决赛时间: 5月28日下午3点。 六、决赛地点: 三年级电教二室教室,四年级电教一室; 七、命题人员安排: 三年级龙园;四年级何顺兰;五年级蒋小兰 请英语老师于5月22日前把试卷发到曹爱华邮箱 八、领导小组 组长:马宏才

副组长:曹永荔李红英王志武 成员:曹爱华邓宇飞廖丽勇曹碧芬许丽萍 九、监考及阅卷: 各年级的所有英语任课老师(分年级进行)。 三年级监考:陈红邓菲杨红梅 四年级监考:曹轶华李艺 五年级监考:雷奕芳李丽香 三年级阅卷:杨红梅邓菲陈红 四年级阅卷:何顺兰龙园曹轶华李艺 五年级阅卷:雷奕芳李丽香蒋小兰 九、评选方式:本次比赛是以年级为单位,班级评奖方式按总分评出一、 二、三等奖; 1、个人奖按参赛选手的10%、20%、30%取一、二、三等奖 2.团体奖 本次竞赛活动以班级为单位设立团体奖(以各个代表队获得的团体总分从高向低排序确立团体奖的获得)。按班级总数的20%一等奖,30%二等奖,50%三等奖。 十、安全保卫: 刘传峰龙亚军 十一、后勤保障(准备红笔、奖状及晚餐): 曹红艳刘孝金 十二、奖状誊写: 何军茂 先锋小学英语教研组 2015年4月25日

商务英语口语情景对话大全

英语面试自我介绍 A类: B: May I come in我可以进来吗 A: Yes, please.请进。 B: How are you doing, Sir My name is xxxx. I am coming to your company for an interview as requested.你好,先生。我叫xxx,我是应邀来贵公司面试的。 A: Fine, thank you for coming. Please take a seat. I am xxxx, the assistant manager.好的,谢谢你过来。请坐,我叫xxxx,是经理助理。 B: Nice to see you, .非常高兴见到你,吴先生。 A: Nice to meet you, too. Tell me about yourself and your past experience. 我也很高兴见到你。说说你自己和你过去的经历吧。 B: I have worked as a secretary for six years. I get along well with peers, clients, administrators and bosses. I thrive on challenge and work well in high-stress environments. 我已经做执行秘书6年了。开始是为一家贸易公司工作.现在是一家信托公司。我和同事、客户、行政管理员以及老板相处得非常好。我能应付挑战,而且在高压力环境中也能工作很出色。 A: So why did you choose our company B:As far as I know, your company is one of several leading international consultant corporations which came to China after China entered WTO. I think working here would give me the best chance to use what I’ve learned. A: Sometimes we are very busy and need to work overtime. How do you feel about that 有时候我们工作很忙。需要加班。你觉得如何 B: That's all right. But could you tell me how often and how many hours I should work overtime 没关系。你能告诉我加班的频率和时间长度吗 A: It just depends. If we have important visiting delegations, you have to stay with us. It's not unusual. 这得看情况。如果我们有重要的访问代表团。你必须留在我们身边。这种情况很正常。 A: What are your salary expectations 你期望多少薪水 B: I really need more information about the job before we start to discuss salary. Maybe you could tell me what is budgeted for the position.

常用英语口语对话海关入境

常用英语口语对话海关入 境 Prepared on 22 November 2020

常用英语口语对话:海关入境情景 (1)MayIseeyourpassport,please. 麻烦请给我你的护照。 (2)Yourcustomsandhealthdeclarationforma,please请出示您的海关申报表和健康申明表。 (3)Hereismypassport/Hereitis. 这是我的护照。 (4)Whereareyoustaying 将在哪儿住宿 (5)lwillstayatBostonHotel. 我将住在波士顿饭店。 (6)1wanttotakealookatyourbag. 我想看看你的背包。 (7)Nothingbutpersonalbelongings. 只有些私人物品。 (8)Yourpassportseemstobeinorder. 您的护照看来没问题。 (9)DoyouhaveareturntickettoTaiwan 是否有台湾回程机票 (10). 有的,这就是回程机票。

(11)HowlongwillyoubestayingintheUnitedStat。一 预计在美国停留多久 (12)1plantostayforabout10days. 预计停留约10天。 (13)Howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou 你随身拥带多少现金 (14)lhave800dollars. 大约吕的美元。 (15)Anyotherformalities 还有别的手续吗 (16). 你所有的东西都需要特殊检查,请稍候。 (17),youmustbefined200USdollars. 新鲜水果是不允许带人境的。根据规定你被罚款200关元。 (18)Youmaylockupyoursuitcase. 你可以将行礼锁上了. (19). 祝你玩得愉快。

小学英语口语情景对话及测试题目

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