十九大的主要精神概括
十九大的主要精神概括
党的十八大以来的五年，是党和国家发展进程中极不平凡的五年，改革开放和社会主义现代化建设取得了历史性成就。五年来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央迎难而上、开拓进取，革故鼎新、励精图治，以巨大的政治勇气和强烈的责任担当，进行具有许多新的历史特点的伟大斗争，提出一系列新理念新思想新战略，出台一系列重大方针政策，推出一系列重大举措，推进一系列重大工作，解决了许多长期想解决而没有解决的难题，办成了许多过去想办而没有办成的大事，推动党和国家事业发生历史性变革。
中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会10月18日在北京开幕，习近平总书记向大会作了报告。《中国关键词》帮你读懂“报告”里的“热词”，一起来读懂党的十八大以来以习近平同志为核心的党中央治国理政的新理念新思想新战略。
1 全面深化改革
An All-Round In-Depth Reform
全面深化改革取得重大突破。
An all-round in-depth reform has achieved significant breakthroughs.
全面深化改革的实现，需要进一步解放思想，紧紧依靠人民，加强和改善党的领导。在“四个全面”战略布局中，全面深化改革是重要动力。
Effective implementation of this new reform agenda entails further freeing our mind, reliance on the people, and strengthened and improved CPC leadership. An all-round push for further reform will be a key driver in the execution of China’s Fourpro nged Strategy.
2 全面从严治党
An All-Out Effort to Enforce Strict Party Discipline
全面从严治党成效卓著。
An all-out effort to enforce strict party discipline has distinguished effects.
全面从严治党，是新一届中央领导集体治国理政的鲜明特征。它既是“四个全面”战略布局的重要组成部分，又在其中处于关键地位，是其他“三个全面”顺利推进的重要保证。
An all-out effort to enforce strict party discipline represents a defining feature of the current central leadership. As one of the components of the Four-pronged Strategy, the move to enforce discipline helps ensure progress in the other three areas.
3 供给侧结构性改革
Supply Side Structural Reforms
深化供给侧结构性改革。
Deepen the structural reform of the supply side.
"供给侧"是相对于"需求侧"而言的，它是从供给和生产端入手，通过鼓励企业创新、促进淘汰落后、化解过剩产能、降低税费负担等方式，解放生产力、提升竞争力，从而促进经济发展。
Supply-side policies, which focus on supply and production, are often discussed in contrast to a demand-side approach. To improve supply-side performance is to unleash productivity and maintain a competitive edge, with greater innovation, decommissioning of obsolete manufacturing, less overcapacity, and lower tax rates, so as to boost economic growth.
4 总体国家安全观
A Holistic View of National Security
坚持总体国家安全观。
Adhere the holistic view of national security.
贯彻落实总体国家安全观，必须既重视外部安全，又重视内部安全，对内求发展、求变革、求稳定、建设平安中国，对外求和平、求合作、求共赢、建设和谐世界.
Such a holistic approach calls for a focus on both internal and external security. Internally, it is essential to promote development, continue reform, maintain stability, and create a safe environment.Externally, we should promote international peace, seek cooperation and mutual benefit, and strive to bring harmony to the world.
5 简政放权
Streamlining Government and Delegating Authorities
转变政府职能，深化简政放权。
Change the government function, deepen the streamlining government and delegating authorities.
简政放权是为了理顺政府与市场的关系，更好地发挥市场在资源配置中的作用，归根结底是促改革调结构惠民生。
The initiative to streamline government and delegate authorities helps rationalize the relationship between the government and the market, giving the market a bigger role to play in allocating resources. This ultimately propels reform, helps restructuring and improves people’s wellbeing.
6 精准扶贫、精准脱贫
Targeted Approach to Alleviating Poverty
7 新型国际关系
A New Model of International Relations
8 四个自信
Matters of Confidence
9 中国精神
The Chinese Spirit
10 中国力量
The Chinese Strength
11 三严三实
The Three Guidelines for Ethical Behavior and the Three Basic Rules of Conduct 12 社会主义核心价值观
The Core Values of Chinese Socialism
13 五大发展理念
Five Concepts for Development
14 “一带一路”
The Belt and Road Initiative
15 四个全面
The Four-Pronged Strategy