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必修一定从倒装完成句子--教师

必修一定从倒装完成句子--教师
必修一定从倒装完成句子--教师

必修一定从倒装专题完成句子

1--6 定语从句

1.The army organized teams to dig out those ______________________________________and to bury the dead. (trap)

部队人员组织小分队将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。

(who were ) trapped 先行词those, 定从中的who were 可省略。

2.A number of children _____________________________________in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.(die)

许多父母在地震中丧生的孩子被送给其他城市的家庭抚养。

whose parents had died 定从,本从句用过去完成时态,强在“被送人”之前,他们的父母已丧生。

3.After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, __________________________________is good for his health. (believe)

真心档后他总是喝一杯水,他认为这样做有益健康。

which he believes 非限定从,由which引导,且定从中包含插入语he believes.

4.The time ______________________________________ was a very difficult period of my life. (meet)

第一次见到他的时候,是我一生中非常艰难的时期。

when I first met him 先行词the time在句中作时间状语,因此由关系副词when 引导。

5.(13秋11中期中72题)The number of people _________________________________reached more than 400,000. (kill)

在地震中死去的人的数量达到四十多万。

(who/ that were) killed in the earthquake. 先行词people, 在地震中死去为被动,用一般过去时。

6. (13秋11中期中74题)Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, _________________________that it was the best one this year. (agree)

五位评委听了你的演讲,他们都认为你的是今年最好的。

all of which agreed 非限定从

7.He was tired of the work ______________________________________. (equal)

他厌倦了这份他不能胜任的工作。

which he was not equal to 考察定从和短语be equal to sth. 胜任某事。

7--10倒装句

8. Only when the peaceful way was not allowed _______________________________________to answer violence with violence. (decide)

只有到了和平方式不被允许的时候,我们才决定以暴制暴。

did we decide “only+时间状语”置于句首时,主句应该使用部分倒装:把“助动词/ be动词/ 情态

动词”提到主语前面。

9.(13秋4中期中72题)Only yesterday ________________________________him the truth, which was a big surprise to him.(tell)

昨天他父亲才把真相告诉他,这对他来说是个吃惊的消息。

did his father tell 还原为原句his father told him the truth yesterday,,“only+时间状语”置于句首时,主句应该使用部分倒装:把“助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词”提到主语前面。

10. Only when the war was over in 1918______________________ get back to work.(be)

直到1918年战争结束,他才回去工作。

was he able to “only+时间状语”置于句首时,主句应该使用部分倒装:把“助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词”提到主语前面。

11. Only then _______________________________ the importance of English. (realize)

只有在那时候他才意识到英语的重要性。

did he realize “only+时间状语”置于句首时,主句应该使用部分倒装:把“助动词/ be动词/ 情态动词”提到主语前面。

课后练习

12. The danger was real, especially in the beginning _____________________________about the new disease. (little)

危险是真的,特别是在开始时对这个新的疾病不太了解。

when little was known

13.The city ___________________________________is very hot and damp in summer.(grow)

我成长的城市在夏天非常热和潮湿。

in which / where I grew up

14. ___________________________________was that she ate something that had gone bad. (why)

这张照片将使我回想起我们在一起的那些日子。

The reason why / Why she fell ill/sick

15. The photo will remind me of the days ________________________. (be)

这张照片将使我回想起我们在一起的那些日子。

when we were together

16. The island is a prison ____________________________________________. (escape)

那座岛是一座任何人也逃不出去的监狱。

from which no one can escape

17. The factory ______________________________five years ago is in danger of closing down because of poor management. (work)

由于疏于管理,他五年前工作过的那家工厂濒临倒闭的危险。

where / in which he worked

18._________________________in the last report, our laws are designed to protect not only harmony but also freedom. (stress)

正如他在上次报告中所强调的那样,我们的法律不仅仅旨在保护和谐,而且也保护自由。

As he stressed

19.He expressed his friendship and appreciate all ___________________________________for my career. (do)

我珍爱他的友谊并感激他为我的事业所做的一切。

(that) he has done

20.He expressed his gratitude to his teacher, _______________________he wouldn’t have made such great progress in his studies. (help)

他向他的表师表达了他的感激之情,没有他的老师的帮助他不会在学习上取得如此大的进步。

without whose help

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