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高中英语经典短语习题及答案

高考英语经典动词及动词短语专项练习

1.The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.

A. held out

B. held off

C. held up

D. held down

2.-- Can I do the job

-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.

A. calls for

B. asks for

C. sends for

D. cares for

3.The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their

children.

A. asked for

B. called for

C. looked for

D. paid for

4.Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.

A. an ordinary

B. a common

C. a usual

D. a general B

5.；

6.The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.

A. turned down

B. pulled down

C. broke down

D. put down

7.I don’t skate now, but I ______ when I w as a kid.

A. used to

B. am used to do

C. was used to skate

D. used to it

8.Students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.

A. of themselves

B. of their own

C. for their own

D. on their own

9.Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense

A. making

B. to make

C. how to make

D. having making

10.Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.

A. being; support

B. is; to support

C. has been; supporting

D. be; supported

)

10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.

-- Do you really think so I’ll take it then.

A. becoming to

B. belonging to

C. referring to

D. used to

11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within s uch a short

time.

A. came across

B. came about

C. came up

D. came back

12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.

A. give away; the other

B. give up; others

C. give in; other

D. give out; another

13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.

A. off

B. away

C. up

D. out

14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can ______ i t.

A. get back from

B. get out of

C. get away

D. get off

15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to

be quiet.

A. losing

B. having lost

C. to be lost

D. lost

16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge

______ our thinking.

A. which to be based on

B. upon which to base

C. which to base upon

D. to which to be based

17. There are many interesting books ______, but I’m at a loss which to borrow.

A. to choose

B. for choosing

C. to be chosen

D. to choose from

18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.

A. made a decision

B. reached an agreement

C. settled down

D. broken up

19. To everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.

A. found out

B. proved out

C. turned out

D. put out

20. What a pity! He ______ the only chance of success.

A. gave in

B. put down

C. threw away

D. broke off

21. The truth will sooner or later ______.

A. come about

B. turn out

C. come out

D. give out

22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.

A. held up

B. held back

C. got through

D. got up

23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.

[

A. referred to

B. supplied with

C. given by

D. provided for

24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.

A. be held

B. seat

C. sit

D. be seated

25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.

A. changed

B. taken

C. held

D. succeeded

26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.

A. in the end

B. at the end

C. by the end

D. on end

27. I think things will ______ soon. All signs have shown everything is getting better.

A. put up

B. set up

C. pick up

D. hold up

28. -- Are you sure he will join us

)

-- Of course. He will be ______ glad to come.

A. only too

B. too much

C. all too

D. none too

29.This room _____ fifty people.

A. contains

B. containing

C. includes

D. included

30.After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.

A. washed down

B. washed away

C. went down

D. laid down

31.I can’t _____ h is name at the moment.

A. think over

B. think about

C. think

D. think of

32.Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.

A. give away

B. throw away

C. clean away

D. wash away

33.】

34.He _____ and broke his right leg.

A. knocked over

B. got over

C. fell over

D. took over

34. The fellow I spoke ____ no answer at first.

A. made

B. to make

C. to made

D. to making

35. On Sunday morning after getting up, I help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty

clothes.

A. do up

B. turn up

C. keep up

D. speed up

36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.

A. refer to

B. look up

C. see

D. make use of

37. The story was so moving that I could hardly _____ my tears.

A. hold up

B. hold on

C. hold on to

D. hold back

…

38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.

A. broken

B. taken

C. caught

D. laid

39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.

A. forgotten

B. laid

C. remained

D. left

40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.

A. over

B. away

C. alone

D. out

41. Eager to get thin, Ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.

A. cut off

B. cut up

C. cut out

D. cut down

42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.

A. broke into

B. broke up

C. cut down

D. cut off

43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day. I could hardly believe it was yours.

A. turned in

B. turned into

C. turned over

D. turned up

44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.

A. suddenly

B. sudden

C. quick

D. quickly

45.Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.

A. get into

B. fall into

C. make into

D. look into

46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.

A．push over B．blown over C．kept back D．taken the place of

47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .

A．blow over B．fall over C．carry off D．cut off

—

48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．

A．go up B．rise up C．throw up D．set up

49. Just when I had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off.

A．knocked B．fell C．turned D．took

50. Every hour in the morning the CCTV ______ the latest news in

Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.

A. announced

B. broadcast

C. reported

D. published

51 The storm ______ several trees down in the park.

A．blew B．burnt C．turned D．brought

52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. You should finish it before going to bed.

、

A. drop

B. leave

C. put

D. stay

53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.

A. be sure

B. sure of

C. make sure

D. be sure about

54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.

A. break away

B. break away from

C. break out

D. break into from

55. Have you tried to get them _______the price

A. go down

B. to go down

C. bring down

D. to bring down

56. I’m so glad to see you again. You are not what you _____.

A. used to be

B. used to look

(

C. were used to be

D. used to looking like

57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year

A. bring up

B. bring in

C. bring down

D. bring out

58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.

A. joined

B. joined in

C. joined with

D. took part in

59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.

A. put up

B. take back

C. hold back

D. pick up

60.Just now I ______ an old friend. I haven’t seen for y ears.

A. came upon

B. came in

C. came out

D. came up

61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a minute to

______.

…

A. spend

B. save

C. spare

D. share

62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.

A. be broken up…to see to

B. be broken up… to have been seen to

C. break up… to have seen to

D. break up … to be seen to

63.She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.

A. has on; put on

B. put on; has on

C. wears; dresses

D. dresses; wears

64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.

A. on the edge

B. at an edge

C. in the edge

D. by an edge

65. That evening she _____ writing the report.

A. set out

B. set off

C. set up

D. set about

66.%

67.Unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.

A. paid

B. met

C. permitted

D. got

67. When you visit the Great Wall next time, _____ with you, please.

A. take away

B. take along

C. take along me

D. take me along

68. The writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.

A. came to

B. come upon

C. came out

D. come back

69.She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up

B. looked for

C. picked out

D. picked up

70. -- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls

-- Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.

A. hope

B. prefer

C. expect

D. want

}

71. It took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.

A. put down

B. put off

C. put away

D. put out

72.The English evening has ____ till Friday.

A. put off

B. called off

C. been put off

D. been called off

73.Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.

A. help out

B. send out

C. pick out

D. try out

74.When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.

A. put you up for

B. put you down for

C. put you to

D. put you for

75.My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has

given me a great deal of enjoyment.

}

A. taken off

B. taken down

C. taken up

D. taken away

76.In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.

A. make up

B. impress on

C. keep on

D. fill with

77.When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.

A. took down

B. took over

C. took up

D. took trouble in

78. -- What has made you so happy

-- Oh, I’ve just ______ an old friend. I haven’t seen him for years

A. come across

B. come in

C. come out

D. come up

79.This problem ______ studying with great care.

A. asks

B. requires

C. expects

D. demands

80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her maths teacher

-- I don’t know, nor do I ______.

A. care

B. mind

C. wonder

D. matter

81.Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.

A. make up

B. make from

C. make of

D. make out

82.On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.

A. struck

B. hit

C. caught

D. beaten

83.The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.

A. agreed on

B. agreed to

C. agreed with

D. agreed for

84.The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.

}

A. burst into

B. burst out

C. broke out

D. went into

85.The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.

A. bring

B. send

C. carry

D. hold

86.As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the

telephone book on his desk.

A. look up

B. look through

C. look upon

D. look for

87.The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.

A. keep up

B. keep on

C. keep from

D. keep over

88.I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.

A. turned down

B. turned out

C. turned on

D. turned off

89.、

90.I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.

A. get on

B. get off

C. pick up

D. pick out

91.He kept ______ with silly questions.

A. breaking down

B. breaking in

C. breaking into

D. breaking up

92.Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.

A. bring about

B. bring down

C. bring forward

D. bring in

93.The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.

A. carried away

B. carried on

C. carried out

D. carried through

94.If you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or

not.

A. check

B. check in

C. check out

D. check through

95.。

96.When it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.

A. come about

B. come across

C. come out

D. come to

97.Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.

A. cut away

B. cut off

C. cut out

D. cut up

98.It took Monica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.

A. get down to

B. get through

C. get off

D. get over

99.We need one more player to ______ a football team.

A. make for

B. make of

C. make out

D. make up

100.In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.

A. put down

B. put forward

C. put through

D. put up with

101.My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.

A. take back

B. take on

C. take over

D. take up

100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.

A. turned in

B. turned out

C. turned to

D. turned up

KEYS：

1—5 CAABC 6—10 ADBAA 11—15 BABBD 16—20 BDBCC 21—25 CADBB 26—30 DCAAA 31—35 DBCCD 36—40 ADBDB 41—45 ADABA 46—50 DBCAB 51—55 ABCBD 56—60 ABBCA 61—65 CDDAD 66—70 BDCAC 71—75 DCAAC 76—80 BCABA 81—85 DCCAC 86—90 BAACB 91—95 CABDD 96—100 BDDBD

高一英语词组总结

高一英语词组总结 Unit One a pair of compasses go hunting a deserted island challenge s b to do sth./to sth. regard sb as realize one’s mistake in order to care about everyday English even though/if Unit Two the majority of people one’s native language/one’s mother tongue of one’s own the number of the students develop into the working languages international trade communicate with a good knowledge of English be fond of hunt for such as drop sb a line make oneself at home in total except for stay up end up with be curious about in the name of escape classes Phrases with Be be good at be interested in be pleased/satisfied/ content with be famous for be good/kind to be famous for be lost in be active in be sure about/of be afraid of be full of be filled with be made of/from be generous to be popular with be confident of be angry with/at be late for be amazed/ surprised/astonished /shocked at be busy doing be excited about be worried about be used for/as make a noise make faces make room for make the bed make phone calls make friends make money make use of make a decision make a mistake make for Unit Three experience life get away from sb./a place instead of get close to nature the basic equipment go for a hike learn the basic skills have an adventure Unit Four think twice sweep away go down be afraid of take place look around get on one’s feet cut down look up look into be caught in come up with protect sb/from be on holiday catch fire Phrases with GET get back get off get on get along with get away from get down get married get to get through get down to get across get in get over get used to Phrases with Take take a picture take a taxi take away take care of take off take out take one’s place take place take exercise take turns take an active part in take a message take on take the place of take apart take sth for take in take up Phrases with Out come out go out look out take out rush out try out watch out wear out find out make out get out pick out think out give out set out walk out run out Unit Five work on take off make a film/ films cut sth in /into pieces do research think of set out win a prize go wrong Unit Six pay a visit to sb pay sb a visit meet for the first time make a good impression on on the left of keep silent leave out keep in silence drink to lay the table make a list of ask for Phrases with Prep. owe sth to sb make comments on at any moment at the last moment for a moment in a moment the moment….. have no choice but to do sth make choice of make a choice determine to do sth. a man of determination determine on sth Phrases with Off get off take off turn off set off see sb. off put off fall off drop off give off switch off throw off jump off Phrases with Go go away go on go back go out go over go around go straight

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重点中学高考资源整理高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句

（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始

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Unit1 Making a difference 1.热衷于be on fire for 2.与…相似，近似be similar to 3.有…共同点have …in common 4.因…而闻名be famous for 5.从事于…work on 6.与…订婚be engaged to 7.事实上in fact 8.继续干go on with 9.梦想,梦到dream of 10做讲座give lectures 11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s 12.问题的答案answers to questions 13.另一方面on the other hand 14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)… 15.对…感到满意be satisfied with 16.与众不同make a difference 17.相信 ,坚信believe in 18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around 19.(时间)消逝，过去go by 20.畅销货best seller Unit 2 News media 1.与……有联系或关系relate to 2.就这一次for once 3.在各方面，到处on all sides 4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced 5.条理地；有组织地in an organized way 6.适应新生活adapt to a new life 7.对…表示注意……draw ( one’s) attention to 8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to 9.时事，当前发生的大事current affairs 10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down 13.倘使…将会怎样what if 17.面对困难face difficulties 18.对…有隐be addicted to 19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for 20.让他们的心声被听到 make their voices heard 21.用…武装be armed with 22.爱上fall in love with 23.感到失望feel disappointed Unit 3 Art and architecture 1.一些家具some furniture 2. 现代的公寓房a modern flat 3. 一幢公寓楼a block of apartments

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高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

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头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子

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make a face 做鬼脸 by nature 天生的, 生来 be of the opinion 持有...的看法 by mistake 错误地 in the mood for 有心境做 at most 最多, 至多 object to 反对 participate in 参加 be patient with 对...耐心 peculiar to... 特有的, 独具的 be opposed to... 反对... account for 解释，说明 have the advantage of... 知道...所不知道的事in agreement 同意，一致 in person 亲自, 当面 prohibit...from 禁止, 阻止 on purpose 故意 beyond the reach of 无法达到 in place of 代替 take pride in 以...自豪 proceed from 由…发出 in progress 进行中

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高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的） a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的 a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据... act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one's life 终生，一辈子 all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束 all over the country 遍及全国 all right 好吧，行吧，病好了 all round 周围，遍及四周 all sorts of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the same 一样，照样，完全一样 all the year round 一年到头 all through 自始至终 allow into 允许进入 allow doing 允许做某事 allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 and so on 等等 answer for 对......负责 apply for 申请... arrive at /in 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上；其实 as a result(of) 结果 as if/though 好象；好似 as many/much as 多达...... as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样，照例 as well 也；有 as......as 像；如同 as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask …for 询问；向......要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价...... at a time 每次；一次 at all 全然，究竟，到底 at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地，直接地 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 at home 在家里 at night 在夜晚，在夜里 at noon 在中午 at once 立刻，马上 at one time 以前；曾经 at present 现在；目前 at sea 在海上 at someone ’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人 at the age of 在......岁时 at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽 at the foot of 在….的脚下 at the latest 最迟；至迟 at the mercy of 在......支配下

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