文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 副词练习题含答案及解析

副词练习题含答案及解析

副词练习题含答案及解析
副词练习题含答案及解析

副词练习题含答案及解析

一、初中英语副词

1."Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.

A. always

B. hardly ever

C. Often

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母,因为他们的父母在大城市工作,把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是;B. 几乎不曾;C. 经常,根据常识可知留守儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据常识决定合适的副词,确保句子通顺。

2.I've read through this book several times,but I will read it so as to get better understanding.()

A. more bravely

B. less eaiily

C. less confidently

D. more carefully

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍,但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次.A.more bravely 更勇敢地;B.less easily不那么容易地;C.less confidently不那么自信地;D.more carefully更认真地,更仔细地.根据后文so as to get better understanding 给的目的,这里说的是更认真地,更仔细地.故选D.

3.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.

A. simply

B. finally

C. luckily

D. especially

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查副词.句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山。"A简单,B最终,C幸运地,D尤其,结合语境可知,应该用especially尤其.选D.

4. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.

A. so

B. very

C. too

D. much

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。so 如此,very 非常,too 太,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级,说明比较的程度。结合句意,故选D。

5.Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.

A. as careful as

B. as carefully as

C. more careful

D. less careful

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词、副词及其固定短语的用法。句意:尽可能地仔细写,尽量别出错,固定短语as...as possible尽可能……,副词修饰动词,所以选B。

6.—Can you tell me ______?

—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.

A. where the high-speed rail station is

B. where is the high-speed rail station

C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station

D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站?——当然可以。你可以坐K2路公交车去。tell后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除BD,由答语可知,是去的方式,宾语从句的连接词用how,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。

7.----_ do you eat fast food?

---- Twice a week.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How often

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:----你多久吃一次快餐?------一周两次。A.多久,问时间的长度;多长,问事物的长;B.多快,问动作多快会发生;C.多久一次,问动作发生的频率。本题回答Twice a week.,指的是动作发生的频率。用how often提问,故选C。

8.Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.

A. early

B. very early

C. earlier

D. earliest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮将比平时早起,以便赶上第一班公共汽车。由than提示可知此句要用比较级,early的比较级是earlier,故选C。

【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标准,牢记early的比较级是earlier。

9.—______ will the discussion last?

—______ we reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until

B. When; Not until

C. How long, Until

D. When, Until

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:-讨论会持续多久?-直到我们达成一致。由动词last持续,可以推测出询问“持续多久”,用how long,后句描述“持续到我们达成一致”,until表示动作、状态的持续,强调“一直到……为止”,或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。not until直到......才......,常与短暂性单词连用。故选C。

【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择,连词辨析。

10.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.

A. writes well

B. writes good

C. is written well

D. is written good

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这种笔很好写,也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写,动词,需用副词修饰,good是形容词,可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的,不可用被动语态,可排除C项。故选A。

【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析,注意good和well的词义和用法。

11.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一部5G手机发送视频的速度比4G手机快得多。由句中的than 提示,可知此句要用比较级,fast,快,副词,其比较级是faster,故选B。

【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标志。

12.—The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, __________ in spring.

—I think so. You can see green trees and flowers everywhere.

A. exactly

B. especially

C. actually

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——深圳的风景太令人惊叹了,尤其在春天。——我也这么认为。你可以看见到处是绿树红花。xactly意为“确切地”,especially意为“尤其”,actually意为“实际上”。此处强调深圳的春天风景尤其漂亮,故选B。

【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析,注意理解选项词义。

13.—Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?

—No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.

A. often

B. always

C. seldom

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你上周末看过电影《摔跤吧,爸爸》了吗?——没有,这些

天我都几乎没去过电影院。我正忙着写一份书评。频度副词hardly意为“几乎不”,与seldom同义。故选C。

【点评】考查词义辨析,注意理解划线部分和选项词义。

14.—__________do you sleep every day, Eric?

—For about eight hours.

A. How much

B. How fast

C. How often

D. How long

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——艾瑞克,你每天晚上睡多长时间?——大约八个小时。A.多少;B.多快;C.多长时间一次;D.多长。根据答语For about eight hours. 可知问句询问的是时间长短,对时间长短提问应使用how long,故答案是D。

【点评】考查疑问词辨析,根据答语确定疑问词的意思,从而选出正确答案。

15.—I think that Eric writes as as Betty.

—So he does.

A. more careful

B. more carefully

C. most carefully

D. carefully

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为埃里克写的和贝蒂写的一样仔细。——确实是这样。as···as,和……一样,副词的同级比较,中间使用副词的原形。故选D。

【点评】本题考查副词的同级比较,注意as···as和……一样,之间使用副词的原形。

16.—What do you think of Miss Wang's teaching?

—Oh, no one teaches .

A. well

B. best

C. better

D. good

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为王老师的教学怎么样?——哦,没人教得比她更好。没人比她教得好,表示比较的概念和意思,用好的比较级better,well/good是原级形式,而best是好的最高级形式,故答案选C。

17.—How is Susan?

—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.

A. always

B. often

C. almost

D. hardly

【答案】D

【解析】[分析]句意:----苏珊怎么样?-----奥!我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A. always 一直;B. often经常;C. almost几乎;D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.(她住在国外)可知几乎见不到她,用hardly。故选D。

18.Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article ______ to find the main idea without reading every word.

A. quickly

B. carefully

C. clearly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】略读是一种阅读技巧,它是指迅速地读课文去获得主要意思而不读每一个单词。根据without reading every word 可知应读得快。A. quickly迅速地;B. carefully认真地;C. clearly清晰地;B和C选项不符合句意的表达,根据语境及用法可知应选A。

【点评】副词的辨析一般侧重的是意义而不是用法,故只关注用法搭配是不科学的。

19.—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.

—Sorry he is still in his meeting.

A. late

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. later

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——我能和保罗通话吗?我早些时候打电话来。——对不起,他还在开会。still仍然,根据对句 Sorry he is still in his meeting. 结合句意语境,可知打电话更早些,用副词比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查副词比较级辨析。根据语境选出合适的选项,确保句子通顺。

20. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .

A. here

B. there

C. somewhere

D. everywhere

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:春天东营就是一个花的世界,到处你都可以看到花。here这儿;there那儿;somewhere某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处。根据句意可知,春天的东营是花的世界,因此处处都可以看到花,故选D。

21.—Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?

—Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.

A. sometimes

B. often

C. always

D. seldom

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:—你知道著名篮球运动员科比已经告别NBA了吗?—是的,恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他。A. sometimes有时;B. often经常;C. always总是; D. seldom

很少,不常,否定意义。根据上下句的意思,可知是否定含义,故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。

22.—Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?

— ! It's a big event for magic lovers like me.

A. Well

B. Certainly

C. Exactly

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:---你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗?---当然了,对于像我这样的魔术迷来说这是一件大事。well哦;certainly当然;exactly准确的。根据下文 It's a big event 可知应该是回答“当然”,肯定知道,故答案为B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。

23.—Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?

—Not yet. Perhaps I'll go back to my hometown with my family.

A. Maybe

B. Actually

C. Generally

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:---托尼,有什么暑期的计划吗?---还没有,也许我会和家人一起回家乡。Perhaps也许;maybe也许;actually实际上;generally一般地;大体上。故答案为A。

【点评】考查副词词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。

24.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.

A. as clear as

B. as clearly as

C. so clear as

D. so clearly as

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:为了让游客们能理解她,当地导游尽可能清楚地说话。as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比较,表示“和一样”。speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除A、C 选项。否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as,此处是肯定句,排除D。故选B。

【点评】考查副词短语辨析。牢记副词修饰动词,以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构。

25.He doesn't do his homework __________ So he always makes some mistakes.

A. careful enough

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. enough carefully

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:他做作业不够细心,因此他总是做错。空缺处需要副词修饰do,因此排除AB,当enough修饰形容词或者副词的时候,将enough放在形容词或副词后面,故答案是C。

【点评】考查enough修饰副词时的位置关系。注意当enough修饰副词时应放在副词之后。

26.—You must drive _____next time, or there may be another accident.

—Thanks. I will be much _____from now on.

A. carefully; more carefully

B. more careful; more careful

C. more carefully; more careful

D. more careful; carefully

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:下次开车你必须更加小心点,否则有可能发生另一个意外事故。谢谢。从现在开始我会更加小心。前一个词修饰动词短语该用副词,由next time知该用比较级;后一个词跟在系动词be之后,作表语该用形容词,由much知该用比较级。因此选C。

【点评】考查形容词的等级。

27.—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all the students she did _______.

A. the most careful

B. more careful

C. most carefully

D. more carefully 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比较级的用法。由of all the students可知用最高级;在此需要副词修饰动词did,故选C。

28.The machine can work _____than that one.

A. hundred of times faster

B. a hundred time faster

C. hundred times faster

D. hundreds of times faster

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这台机器比那台机器工作快几百倍。此处表示倍数,用times“倍数”,故排除B项。hundred与of连用时,表示约数,用复数形式,hundreds of好几百。故选D。

【点评】此题考查副词的倍数表达。

29.—My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.

—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.

A. more carefully than

B. more careful than

C. less carefully than

D. less careful than 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友李莉总是比别人更加仔细的思考。哦,她是一个非常有想法的女孩。carefully修饰动词think,句中有than,句子要用比较级,故选A

【点评】形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被

much,a little,even,far修饰,而more不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

30.Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________.

A. by

B. over

C. from

D. on

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:杰夫通过让他的狗继续散步让大家高兴。by介词,通过;over介词,在……之上,多余,超过;from介词,从;on介词,在……上;副词,继续。work on继续散步。所以选D。

初中形容词和副词练习以与复习资料解析

形容词比较级 一,用所给词的正确形式填空。 1, I am a little ____________ ( tall ) than you. 2, Tom is ________ ( cool ) than Jack. 3, The Great Wall is _______________ ( old ) than the Guangzhou Tower. 4, My brother is ___________ ( old ) than me. 5, This girl is __________ ( nice ) than that one. 6, It is much _____________ ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night. 7, Lily is ______________ ( thin ) than her classmates. 8, Zeng Zhiwei is ______________ ( fat ) than Wang Zulan. 9,This question is __________ ( easy ) than that one. 10, This question is _____________________ ( difficult ) than that one. 11, Fan Bingbing is ____________________ ( famous ) than Yangmi. 12, Some day, my hometown will become ___________________ ( beautiful). 13, I think today is _______________ ( tired ) than yesterday. 14, This book is __________________ ( interesting ) than that one. 15, Staying in bed is ______________________ ( boring ) than going to school. 16, Jacky Chan is _____________________ ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang. 17, Nothing is ____________________ ( enjoyable ) than playing basketball. 18, The yellow bag is the __________________ ( expensive ) of the two bags. 19, Listening to music is ____________________ ( relaxing ) than playing computer. 20, Playing football is __________________ ( dangerous ) than playing table tennis. 21, Which one is ________________ ( exciting ), dog or cat? 22, My pocket money is much _________ ( much ) than yours. 23, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot __________ ( good ). 24, I am ____________ ( bad ) at English than my brother. 25, ①I have got ___________ ( little ) money than you. ②I have got __________ ( few) apple than you. 26, My house is ____________ ( far ) than yours. 27, Which do you like _______________ ( good ), Chen Yixun or TFBOYS? 28, Maomin is not so ___________ ( busy ) as Shanghai. 29, I have got money as _____________ ( much) as you. 形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.)

频率副词

频率副词 1.always,总是,与进行时连用时可以表示,赞扬,也表示讨厌等感情色彩。 I shall always remember my first day at school.我将永远记住我第一天上学的情景。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb15723335.html,ually可指通常的动作,但侧重已经形成的习惯他是从已经形成的角度来说明动作的。 He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车上学。 3.often 是指经常性的动作,意为“常常,经常” Children don’t often do homework.孩子们经常不写作业。 4.sometimes 意为“有时,不时”表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。Sometimes he goes to work by bike.有时候他骑自行车上班。 5.hardly 意为:“难得,几乎,从来不”他表示次数非常少。He hardly drinks.他几乎不喝酒。 6.never意为:决不,从未。表示一次也没有。She never has any thing to do.他一向无事可做。 按照频率发生的高低这些词排列为:always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly>never

精确的频率副词: Once. Twice. Three times. Four times. ...... 表示次数:“数字+times”(除了once,twice之外) 其它副词:everyday everyweek everymonth everyyear once a week 一周一次twice a day一天两次three times a year一年三次提问频率多久一次......?用:How often......句型

初中英语形容词副词综合测试卷(含答案)

初中英语形容词副词综合测试卷 一、单选题(共6道,每道10分) 1.—Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?—Yes. I could________ work it out. A.hardly B.easily C.finally D.hard 答案:A 试题难度:三颗星知识点:形容词&副词 2.—What__________news it was!—Yes, all of the children were very____________. A.surprising; surprised B.surprising; surprising C.surprised; surprised D.surprised; surprising 答案:A 试题难度:三颗星知识点:形容词&副词 3.He is _____ and he has an ____sister. A.ten-year-old; eight years old B.ten years old; eight-year-old C.ten year old; eight-years-old D.ten year old; eight yearold 答案:B 试题难度:三颗星知识点:形容词&副词 4.The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ______ to them. A.friendly B.gently C.happily D.politely 答案:A 试题难度:三颗星知识点:形容词&副词 5.I’m very busy at the moment. So if you don’t have ____ to say, please just leave me alone. A.some important things B.something important C.anything important D.important anything 答案:C 试题难度:三颗星知识点:形容词&副词 6.—Do you want to play football with me?—That sounds_____. I like playing foofball. A.bad B.well C.good D.boring

(高中) 形容词、副词的基本用法及练习

形容词、副词的基本用法 1 形容词及其用法 形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如:hot 热的。 2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid 害怕的。 (错)He is an ill man. (对)The man is ill. (错)She is an afraid girl. (对)The girl is afraid. 这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。 3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing 为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后,例如: something nice 2 以-ly结尾的形容词 1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。 改错:(错) She sang lovely. (错) He spoke to me very friendly. (对) Her singing was lovely. (对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词。 daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily. 3 用形容词表示类别和整体 1)某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接。如:the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry The poor are losing hope. 2)有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体,与动词的复数连用。 the British,the English,the French,the Chinese. The English have wonderful sense of humor. 4 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序 多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:

形容词副词用法总结.docx

形容词副词用法总结 (一)形容词的基本用法: 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词,在句中用作定语、表语、补语和状语。 1.作定语,就是放在名词前面的成分。 This is a new house. John is a clever boy. 2.作表语,就是放在系动词后面的成分。 The boy is very clever . He is very strong . 3.作补语,就是放在句子最后,起补充说明的成分。 The room is found empty .(主语补足语) The news made her happy .(宾语补足语) 4.作其它成分,如状语,这个知识点比较难,以后的学 习中做慢慢的介绍。 5.当几个形容词共同修饰同一名词时,它们的先后顺序 是:限定词→数词→描述性形容词→大小、长短、形状的形 容词→色彩形容词→类属形容词→表材料形容词+ 被修饰的

名词;或只记住限定词像a, the, my, their等词在最前边, 其它词根据它们与被修饰名词关系的远近进行安排。 6.一般来说,单个副词修饰形容词时,副词放在形容词前;但 enough 修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后。 good enough,tall enough 7.形容词修饰名词时放在前边,但修饰复合不定代词(something ,someone,somebody;anything,anyone,anybody;nothing,no one,nobody)时,则放在这些词 之后something important ,anything possible 。 (二)副词的基本用法: 副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的词,表 示时间、地点、方式、程度、疑问等概念。 1.作状语: The students watch him quietly . (修饰动词) 2.作表语: Time is up . Let ’ s go.(表示状态) 3.作定语:

形容词和副词的用法解析

形容词和副词的用法解析 小机灵王博士,我知道形容词和副词在英语中非常重要,可是对它们的用法不甚清晰,上课时又经常听到老师提到形容词和副词,所以感到有些困惑,您能否给我们详细地讲解一下它们的用法? 王博士你好,欢迎你的提问。形容词和副词确实非常重要并且易混,我们还是先看个例句吧!ThemathproblemisveryeasyandIcansolveiteasily.你能判断出easy,easily两个词中哪个是形容词,哪个是副词吗? 小机灵可能easy是形容词,easily是副词,但是拿不准。 王博士你答对了。easy是形容词,在本句中修饰名词problem,说明problem的特征。easily是副词,用来修饰动词solve。 小机灵我知道了,形容词用来修饰名词,而副词用来修饰动词。是吗,王博士? 王博士你总结得还不全面,我们先来看看形容词的用法。形容词修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,在句中可作定语、表语或补语。例如: Sheisanicegirl.(nice作定语形容词,修饰名词girl)Theviewoutsideisverybeautiful.(beautiful作表语形容词,修饰名词view) Idon’tthinkitimportant.(important作补语,修饰代词it) 小机灵我开始明白了,原来放在具体的例句中来理解就容易多了。 王博士形容词的常见用法可以大致归纳如下:

1.定语形容词和表语形容词 大多数形容词即可作定语又可作表语。但有些只可作定语,如:golden,woolen,daily,elder,little,live等;有些只可作表语,如:well,unable,worth及以字母a-开头的词,如:asleep,afraid,alone,awake等;另外还有少数形容词既可作定语又可作表语,但是意义不同。 (错)Sheisanafraidgirl. (对)Thegirlisafraid. Herillauntwasill.她凶狠的姨妈病了。 2.单个形容词作定语通常前置,但是如果修饰以-thing结尾的复合不定代词时要求后置; Isthereanythingimportantinthenewbook? 3.形容词短语作定语总是后置;Tomistheonlymansuitableforthejob. 4.多个形容词修饰同一名词时的顺序 限定词——一般描绘性的——表示大小形状的——表示性质的——表示色彩的——表示长幼、新旧的——表示国籍、地区、出处的——表示物质、材料的——表示用途、类别的——被修饰的名词;abigquietgreynewBritishwoodenhouse 5.两个或两个以上形容词作表语,通常在最后一个形容词前加and; Heistall,darkandhandsome. 6.“the+形容词”可以表示一类人或一类事物,谓语动词常用复数;

(完整word版)几个频率副词的用法知识点及练习题,推荐文档

频率副词 1. 频率副词的用法 ★ always always 意为“总是”,频率最高,表示动作持续,没有间断,也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。e.g.(1)The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。 (2)He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。 ★ usually usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频率仅次于always. e.g. (1)He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。 ★ often often意为“经常,常常”,意思为“常常, 经常”,不如usually那么频繁。e.g. (1)Children don't often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。 (2)He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。 ★ sometimes sometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。e.g. (1)Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班。 (2)Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。 ★ hardly hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”,它所表示的次数非常少。e.g. (1)He hardly drinks. 他几乎不喝酒。 (2)She hardly plays cards. 她几乎不打牌。 ★ never never意思为“决不, 从未”,表示一次也没有。e.g. (1)He never lives there. 他从来都没有在那儿住过。 (2)She never has anything to do. 她一向无所事事。 2. 频度副词的位置: ★频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。如: (1)She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。 (2)He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。 (3)When do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床? ★sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。如: (1)I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。 (2)Sometimes I help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。 ★often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。如: (1)We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。 (五)练习题

形容词和副词讲解和习题练习 含答案

高中英语——形容词和副词 一、考点、热点回顾 形容词 1、形容词的一般用法 (1).作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。 It’s a cold and windy day. (2.)作表语,放在系动词的后面。(look, feel, smell, sound….) He looks happy today. (3.)形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。Would you like something hot to drink? (4.)表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。 How long is the river?It’s about two hundred metres long. (5.)只能作表语的形容词:afraid;alone;asleep;awake;alive;well健康的;ill;frightened The man is ill.(正) The ill man is my uncle.(误) (6.)只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder年长的 My elder brother is in Beijing.(正) My brother is elder. (误) (7).貌似副词的形容词:lonely;friendly;lively;lovely 2、形容词常用句型 (1).“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。=Sb +be +adj+to do sth 注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,如good,kind,nice,polite ,clever ,foolish ,lazy ,careful,careless,right(正确的),wrong等。 It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.) (2).“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。=To do sth is adj for sb . 注意:这一句型中常用的形容词有important,necessary,difficult,easy,hard,dangerous,safe,useful,pleasant,interesting,impossible等。 It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.)(3).表示感情或情绪的形容词,如glad,pleased,sad,thankful等常接不定式。 I’m very sad to hear the bad news. (4.)表示能力和意志的形容词,如ready(乐意的,有准备的),able(有能力的),sure(一定),certain (一定)等常接不定式。 Lei Feng is always ready to help others. He is sure to get to school on time. 副词 1、副词的分类 副词按词汇意义可分为: 方式副词:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly 程度副词:very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite

(完整版)形容词用法归纳

形容词用法归纳March 27, 2008 一. 形容词的定义和用法: 形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语,补语。 She is a good student, and she works hard. 她是一个好学生,她学习努力。 This bike is expensive. 这辆自行车很贵。 I am sorry, I'm busy now. 对不起,我现在很忙。 Have you got everything ready for the meeting? 你为这次会议做好准备吗? 二. 形容词在句中的位置: 形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时, 则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容词越靠近名词。如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面, 音节多的形容词放在后面。 注意: 1. 英语单词中,something, anything, nothing 等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词 放在名词后面。 I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事要告诉你。 Is there anything interesting in the film. 电影里有什么有趣的内容吗? There is nothing dangerous here. 这儿一点都不危险。 2. 由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。

This is the book easy to read. 这是一本容易读的书。 3. 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。 Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting. 每一个人,男女老少,都应该参加会议。 You can take any box away, big or small. 这些箱子,不管大小,你都可以拿走。 三. 形容词的原级、比较级和最高级: 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 1. 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor, tall ,great, glad ,bad 等。 2. 原级常用结构:主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。 This box is as big as mine. 这个盒子和我的一样大。 This coat is as cheap as that one. 这件衣服同那件衣服一样便宜。 I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。 3. 形容词的比较级和最高级形式变化: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。 great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)

英语频度副词复习要点(大全)

英语频度副词复习要点(大全) 本站特作约作者唐小舟 一、频度副词的概念与用法 频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词,常见有的?n ever, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词?b e、助动词、情态动词等之后。如:We often get together. 我们常常聚会。 Jane usually goes to work by bike. 简通常骑自行车上班。 He sometimes goes there on business. 他有时到那里出差。 He can never understand. 他永远也不会明白的。 I was never very good at maths. 我的数学从来不好。 I shall always remember this. 我将永远记住这一点。 You have often been told not to do that. 多次告诫过你别干那事。 注:如果有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如: We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。 She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。 二、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况 1.为了表示强调,频度副词有时也可位于动词?b e、助动词、情态动词之前;此时助动词等应重读。如:

She always was late. 她老是迟到。 I never can remember. 我永远也记不住。 She hardly ever has met him. 她几乎从来没有遇见过他。 He never should have joined the army. 他根本不应当参军。 2.在简略答语中,当频度副词与动词?b e、助动词或情态动词位于句末时,频度副词必须前置。如: “Philip is late again.” “Yes, he always is.”“菲利普又迟到了。”“是的,他总是迟到。” “Can you park your car near the shops?” “Yes. I usually can.” “你可以在商店附近停车吗??”“是的,通常可以。” I know I should take exercise, but I never do. 我知道我应该进行体育锻炼,但我从来没这样做过。 三、频度副词位于句首的用法 1.sometimes常可用于句首。如: Sometimes she comes late. 有时她来得晚。 Sometimes she didn’t agree with me. 有时她和我意见不一致。 Sometimes we get a lot of rain in August. 有时在?8月份雨水很大。 2.often用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有?q uite, very修饰。如: Very often he comes in late. 他常常迟到。 Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath. 电话经常在我洗澡时响。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb15723335.html,ually有时也用于句首,其前不用修饰语。如: Usually I get up early. 我平时起得早。

初中英语形容词和副词(含答案解析)

专题形容词和副词 考点一形容词、副语的句法功能 形容词和副词都是起修饰作用的词。它们各自的功能如下: 不少学生对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。在此,我们向同学们介绍一个简易的记忆方法。请你记住“限观形龄色国材”,如果这几个字不好记,你就记“县官行令谢国财”。

名词)。American 财(材)代表中心名词构成材料的形容词。wooden,stone,plastic 村子附近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。 I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday. 昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。 They have got such a round brown wooden table. 他们有一张褐色的木制圆桌。 考点三形容词变副词的方法 1.大多数形容词在词尾加-ly。 careful—carefully,quick—quickly,bright—brightly 2.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,把y变成i,再加-ly。 easy—easily,happy—happily,lucky—luckily 3.以“元音字母+e”结尾的形容词,去e再加-ly。 true—truly 4.以le结尾的形容词,去e再加-y。 terrible—terribly,simple—simply,possible—possibly 考点四形容词、副词的比较等级 1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成: 英语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别,分别是原级、比较级和最高级。大部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er/-est或在词前加more/most,属于规则变化,但也有少数是不规则的变化。 (1)规则变化 情况构成方式原级比较级最高级 一般情况 加-er或 -est old旧的 fast快的 older faster oldest fastest 以e结尾的词加-r或-st late晚的later latest 以“辅音+ y”结尾的双 音节词 变y为i,再加 -er或-est early早的 happy高兴的 earlier happier earliest happiest

形容词副词测验含答案

形容词副词测验 I. Grammar (1* 72) 1. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery. a. high valuable b. highly valuable c. valuable high d. valuable highly 2. Mr. Johnson and his ______ daughter do not always understand each other. a. older b. the oldest c. eldest d. the eldest 3. They ______ thought that the truth would be finally discovered. a. little b. not c. small d. bit 4. They hardly believe that the apartment which costs them $ 4,000 is ______. a. so small b. such little c. so little d. such small 5. On his way to school he met ______, so he sent him to hospital. a. very ill man b. much sick man c. serious ill man d. very sick man 6. What I would do is to go ______. a. really quietly somewhere b. somewhere quietly really c. really quiet somewhere d. somewhere really quiet 7. The chairman asked ______ to write their questions on a piece of paper and send them to the front. a. the present members b. the members presently c. the members present d. the presently members 8. The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid ______ he asked. a. three times much as b. three times as many as c. as three times much as d. three times as much as 9. The trousers are ______, but Tom does not care a bit. a. too a little small b. a little too small c. a too little small d. a small too little 10. She wore a dress to the party that was far more attractive than ______. a. other girls b. that of other girls c. the other girls d. those of other girls 11. He can play tennis better than ______ in the class. a. any boys b. any other boy c. any boy d. any other 12. Kasia is taking her ______ tour of the shops in search of bargains. a. daily b. day c. day time d. night 13. We’d better wait _______ , Peter and Tom will come very soon. a. a little longer b. more longer c. long d. as longer 14. Although the medicine tastes ______, it seems to help my condition. a. bad b. badly c. too much bad d. too badly 15. The doctors have tried ______ to save the life of the wounded soldier. a. everything possible humanly b. humanly everything possible c. everything humanly possible d. humanly possible everything 16. I was worried very much because I’ll miss my flight if the bus arrives ______. a. lately b. late c. latter d. more later 17. The noise outside was ______ his speech was hardly audible.

形容词和副词练习及答案解析

1. It was _____ opportunity to miss. A. too good an B. a too good C. too a good D. too good 2. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____. A. better B. worse C. best D. worst 3. There was nothing special about this film — it was only ______. A. particular B. average C. interesting D. strange 4. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name. A. similar B. familiar C. friendly D. strange 5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______. A. fool enough to believe him B. enough fool to believe him C. fool enough believing him D. enough fool believing him 6. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.”“Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.” A. quite, quite B. much, rather C. rather, quite D. quite, much 7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad 8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest. A. wooden pretty little B. little pretty wooden C. pretty little wooden D. wooden little pretty 9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read. A. something easy enough B. something enough easy C. enough easy something D. easy enough something 10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying. A. seriously wrong nothing B. nothing serious wrong C. nothing seriously wrong D. serious nothing wrong 11. —How is your father? —He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday. A. enough active still B. enough still active C. still active enough D. still enough active

频率副词的用法

频率副词的用法 文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-

一,.频率副词是表示与次数,频率有关的副词,如: always(总是), usually(通常), often (经常)sometimes(有时), seldom(不常), hardly10%(几乎不) hardly ever(几乎从不) never(从不) once(一次), twice(两次),等。 Always100%>usually85%>often75%>sometimes20%> seldom15%>never0% .二,频率副词在句子中的位置 1,在be动词,情态动词及第一个助动词之后。 Eg, She is always kind to us. I can never forget the day. The work has never been done. 2,实义动词之前 He often goes to school early. 3,有时为了强调,可放在句首。 Sometime I stay at home during the weekend. 三,对这些频度副词提问时,用how often。如: Sometimes I write to my brother. How often do you write to your brother? 四,may be和maybe一分一合,但它们的含义和用法却截然不同。maybe是副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首。

Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。 Maybe you put the pen in your bay. 大概你把笔放在包里了。 在may be中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。 I can’t find my watch. It may be in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。 He may be a soldier. 他可能是军人。

相关文档