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小四英语第20讲：Unit 5 重点词汇、短语、句型(2)(教师版)——国展王菲菲

第20讲unit 5核心词汇、短语、句型(2)

词汇

1.rice米饭

2. fish鱼

3.noodles面条

4.beef 牛肉

5.vegetables蔬菜

6. soup 汤

7.knife 小刀8.chopsticks 筷子

9.spoon 勺子10.plate 盘子

短语

plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画

cook dinner做饭read a book看书

answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐

clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信

write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水

take pictures照相ride(rode) a bike骑自行车

collect stamps集邮put on穿上take off脱掉

hang up挂起go home回家go to bed上床睡觉

play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋

put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车

take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志

go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走

句型

1.Can I have some noodles, please?我可以吃一些面条吗？

Sure. Here you are. 当然，给你。

2.I’m hungry.我饿了。

What’s for dinner? 晚饭吃什么？

Chicken and fish .鸡肉和鱼

3.Wait and see.等等看吧。

4.What would you like for dinner（breakfast/lunch）?

你晚餐(早餐、中餐)喜欢吃什么？

I’d like some rice and soup. 我想吃些米饭和汤。

5.Everything’s ready.一切都准备好了。

6.Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？

Pass me a plate, please.请把盘子递给我。

7.Dinner’s ready. 晚饭准备好了。Help yourself.请随便吃。

8.I can use chopsticks.我会用筷子。Let me show you.让我展示给你看。

9.I like Chinese food. 我喜欢中国食物。

We had a good time.我们度过了一段美好时光。

语法

动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则：

1.一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating

2.以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing，如having , writing

3.双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting

重难点：

1.祈使句。

2.祈使句变形。

学生：loom 这个单词什么意思？

老师：在100m以外看到一个美女或帅哥什么感觉？

学生：朦朦胧胧。

老师：没错这个单词的意思就是若隐若现的朦胧的意思。

（这属于单词记忆属于联想记忆法，当然不定式的固定搭配也可以利用此法）

一、按要求写单词

1. she _______ (宾格)

2. country _________ (复数)

3. close ________ (现在分词)

4. three __________ (序数词)

5. China ________ (形容词)

6. I _________ （名词性物主代词）

7. boy _______（复数）8. swim _______ (现在分词)

9. photo _______ （复数）10. mouse ________ （复数）

二、选择填空

( ) 1. Look! Lucy is ______ a new red dress. She is beautiful today.

A. With

B. put on

C. in

D. wear

( ) 2. __________?

My bike is broken.

A. What is it

B. What is wrong with you

C. Where is it

D. Whose is this

( ) 3. There are so many people in the shop. You must ________ your things.

A. look at

B. look after

C. put away

D. put on

( ) 4. I have two good pen friends. One is an American, ______ is in England.

A. the other

B. another one

C. another

D. other

( ) 5. _______ are his football clothes?

Under the bed.

A. Where

B. Who

C. Whose

D. What

( ) 6. I can see ______ in Lucy's room.

A. other thing

B. any other thing

C. something

D. some other things

( ) 7. These are ______. You can buy a pair for your mother.

A. woman sock

B. women sock

C. women socks

D. woman socks

( ) 8. -- Thank you very much! ________.

A. You're right

B. All right

C. You are welcome

D. OK.

( ) 9. -- She must be in red.

No, _____. She wears a green coat.

A. she is

B. she must not

C. I don't think so.

D. I am not

( ) 10. The coat _____ the wall isn't Kate's. It's ______.

A. on; his

B. to; mine

C. in; he

D. under; him

解析：一.1.老师给学生讲解所有的人称代词和物主代词，让孩子对应着记忆。

2.老师给学生讲解所有不规则的名词单数变复数的方法。

3.讲解所有现在分词的变法。

二1.put on表示穿衣服的动作，wear表示穿着的状态。

2.“你怎么了”应是What’s wrong with you.

3.根据句意这里应选look after.

4.两者中的另一个是the other.

5.询问地点用where.

6本题考查other的用法.

7.woman sock的复数是两个词一起变复数，即women socks.

8.回答感谢的不客气是You are welcome.

9.我不这么认为是I don't think so.

10.本题考查在墙上的固定搭配和物主代词，在墙上是on the wall,根据题意这里应

选名词性的物主代词。

答案：一. 1.her 2.countries 3.closing 4.third

5.Chinese

6.mine

7.boys

8.swimming

9.photos 10.mice

二.1-5DBBAA 6-10CCCCA

一、用所给词的正确形式填空

1. The boys like to listen to music when they do ______ (they) homework.

2. My mother's work is _____ (make) our city safe.

3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ______ (go) shopping for him.

4. We would brush our _______ (tooth) twice a day.

5. This book is the lightest and ______ (thin) of all the books.

6. She is ______ (good) than Alice at swimming.

7. Janet ______ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.

8. I think the ______ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.

9. Look at the sign. The library is _____ (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.

10. Jason is used to ______ (watch) TV the whole night.

二、按要求完成下列句子

1. We are making a model plane. （变成一般疑问句）

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. The boys are sitting under the tree. （对划线部分提问）

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. Look out of the window. （改为否定句）

_____________________________________________________________________ 4. We can see some birds over there. （对画线部分提问）

_____________________________________________________________________ 5. The children have some apples. （改为单数句子）

_____________________________________________________________________

答案：一1.their 2.to make 3.to go 4.teeth 5.thinnest

6.better

7.gets

8.fourth

9.closed 10.watching

二.1.Are you making a model plane?

2.What are the boys doing?

3.Don’t look out of the window.

4.What can you see over there?

5.The child has an apple.

1. Mike (stay) at home on Sundays.

2. My sister (not like) eggs at all.

3. Li Lei often (carry) water for the old woman.

4. you (get) to school at 7:30 every day?

5. We (begin) class at seven thirty in the morning.

6. My brother (watch) TV every evening.

7. –When they (clean) the house?

--They usually (clean) in the afternoon.

8. Light faster than sound(travel).

答案：1 stays 2 does not 3 carries 4 Do get

5 begin

6 watches

7 do clean

8 travels

一、单项选择

1. I usually go to school ________.

A. ride the bike

B. on bike

C. ride my bike

D. by bike

2. _____ do you live from school? —8 miles.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How much

D. Where

3. What do you _________ the transportation（交通）in your city?

A. think about

B. think of

C. think over

D. think

4. — _______ does it take you to get to Beijing? — Twenty hours.

A. How often

B. How far

C. How many

D. How long

5. How do you get to school, ______ bike or ____ foot?

A. by, by

B. on, on

C. by, on

D. on, by 答案:一、1—5 DBBDC

一、用所给词的正确形式填空

1. The boys like to listen to music when they do ______ (they) homework.

2. My mother's work is _____ (make) our city safe.

3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ______ (go) shopping for him.

4. We would brush our _______ (tooth) twice a day.

5. This book is the lightest and ______ (thin) of all the books.

6. She is ______ (good) than Alice at swimming.

7. Janet ______ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.

8. I think the ______ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.

9. Look at the sign. The library is _____ (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.

10. Jason is used to ______ (watch) TV the whole night.

二、按要求完成下列句子

1. We are making a model plane. （变成一般疑问句）

_____________________________________________________________________

2. The boys are sitting under the tree. （对划线部分提问）

_____________________________________________________________________

3. Look out of the window. （改为否定句）

_____________________________________________________________________

4. We can see some birds over there. （对画线部分提问）

_____________________________________________________________________

5. The children have some apples. （改为单数句子）

_____________________________________________________________________

三、在右边字母中选出与左边问题相应的答语

( ) 1. What's your telephone number, please? A. He is a worker.

( ) 2. It's very cold today, isn't it? B. It doesn't matter.

( ) 3. Can you mend it? C. Yes, wonderful, thanks.

( ) 4. How is your mother? D. Sometimes.

( ) 5. Hi, this is my friend, Lily. E. My telephone number is 6262383.

( ) 6. I'm sorry to trouble you. F. Yes, it is. You need to wear warm clothes. ( ) 7. How often do you go to the park? G. Certainly.

( ) 8. Excuse me. Where is the post office? H. Nice to meet you.

( ) 9. What does your father do? I. She is OK.

( ) 10. Did you have a good trip? J. It's about twenty meters from here.

四、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)

It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.

( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning.

( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them.

( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall.

( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs.

( ) 5. They are singing while they are working.

答案：一1.their 2.to make 3.to go 4.teeth 5.thinnest

6.better

7.gets

8.fourth

9.closed 10.watching

二.1.Are you making a model plane?

2.What are the boys doing?

3.Don’t look out of the window.

4.What can you see over there?

5.The child has an apple.

三.1-5 EFGIH 6-10 BDJAC

四.1-5 FTTTF

一、选择题

（）1. Who climbs , Jim, Peter or Sam? _________

A. the higher

B. higher

C. high

D. highest

（）2. Many oranges are _________ bigger than yours.

A. very

B. too

C. much

D. more

（）3. Would you like to go shopping with me? _________I love to.

A. had

B. would

C. did

D. /

（）4. Whose paper planes are _________ , Lucy’s or Lily?

A. well

B. best

C. the best

D. better

（）5. Are you going to be away for long? No. _________

A. Only a day or two

B. Three days ago

C.After a week

D. In three days （）6. How often do you go to the park? _________

A. Once

B. Ten days

C.For six days

D. After a month （）7. She _________the boy was a queue jumper.

A. hoped

B. talked

C. thought

D. spoke

（）8. Why did you come here so late? Sorry. I _________the bus.

A. took

B. caught

C. got on

D. missed

（）9. Your sister went to the park last week, _________?

A. doesn’t she

B. did she

C. didn’t she

D. was she

（）10. People in China like eating moon cakes _________ Mid-autumn Day.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. of

（）11. How about shopping _________this afternoon?

A. go

B. went

C. goes

D. going

（）12. I hate _________dishes every day.

A. to wash

B. wash

C. washing

D. washed

（）13. _________is the meeting going to last? Half an hour.

A. What

B. How long

C. When

D. How far

（）14. _________it is today! Yes, Let’s go to the park.

A. What a fine date

B. what a fine day

C. How fine

D. How cold

（）15. Happy birthday! _________ .

A. Thank you, Mary

B. You are welcome

C. I’m very glad

D. You are so kind

二、选词填空

It’s _______ today. Bob goes to the zoo by ______.There are

Many _______are watching the monkeys. Bob______ an old monkey.

It walks_______. Bob says: Hello, Monkey, Are you _____?I have a

Banana for you.” It Runs to Bob and takes the banana_____,_____

Laughs happy.

Words：

Everyone bus quickly people hungry slowly sees sunny

答案：一、1-5 DCBDA 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 DCBBA

二、sunny,bus,people,sees,slowly,hungry,quickly,Everyone

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