成人学位英语考前冲刺试题及答案(第一套).doc
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试模拟试卷(一)
选作题I：
Part I Dialogue Communication ( 15 % )
Directions: In this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each fol-lowed by 4 choices marked A ,B , C and D. Choose the answer that best.suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. Speaker A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the com-pany.
Speaker B:__________
A. You must be mistaken. I don' t know you at all.
B. Hello, Brown! I haven' t seen you for ages.
C. How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.
D. Hi, John ! Welcome to China.
2. W : How long can I keep the book?
M:__________
A. Yes. You can keep it.
B. No. I' m afraid you should return it now.
C. Three weeks. But you can renew it if you need it for a longer time.
D. You can take it at any time you want.
3. Speaker A: Take a seat, Mr. Brown. Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you?
Speaker B :__________
A. Well, I' m easy-going and have many personal interests.
B. I' m strong-willed and determined.
C. I prefer to take the post of sales manager if you think I' m qualified.
D. I don' t quite care whatever is offered to me.
4. W: I was thinking of staying in tonight to surf the Internet, do you want to join me?
M：__________
A. Staying in tonight to surf the Internet? It' s a good idea. Enjoy yourself.
B. Join you with the Internet? What about the Internet?
C. What I want to do is nothing else but take a walk.
D. Not really. I work on the computer all day long. I need a break from computer' s screen.
5. Speaker A: I wonder if Ann will come. It' s 8:30 now and she was supposed to come at 8: 00.
Speaker B :__________
A. She assured me she would start at 7: 30. Maybe she had been held up by the traffic.
B. You shouldn' t be wondering. I believe she won' t come.
C. Don' t worry. Let' s wait here until she comes.
D. Yes. I do agree with you.
6. M: What are you doing ?
W :Trying to get this wine stain(污渍) out of the carpet.
M:Hang on. There' s some soda here. It should take the stain right out.
W :Really? Hey,__________
A. it is really functioning.
B. it is really working.
C. it is really playing.
D. it is really influencing.
7. Endy: Hi, Tom. How is everything?
Tom:__________
A. I don' t care at all.
B. No good, thanks.
C. Not bad. How are you?
D. Thank you for asking,
8. Grandpa: Robbie, we' 11 go fishing soon, and we' 11 take your Dad with us. Grandson: I' m ready, Grandpa.__________
A. You name the day.
B. Enjoy yourselves.
C. You can' t miss it.
D. Take your time.
9. Teacher: Where is Mike this morning?
Student: He' s got a cold.
Teacher:__________
A. Just tell him to take it easy.
B. He is absent.
C. What' s the matter with him?
D. What? Where is he?
10 W: How was the job interview? I think you make a good journalist(记者). M:__________
A. Well. My application was a journalist.
B. Well. I gave it up as I was a journalist.
C. Well. The interview is OK. But I want to be a journalist.
D. Well. The people interviewed were not very cooperative.
11. Speaker A: Have you ever done any work in this field?
Speaker B :__________
A. It doesn' t mean I can' t do it well without experience.
B. No. But we did some practice in class.
C. Maybe 1 can try it now.
D. This is just the chance for me to practice.
12. W : This book is great. 1 can' t put it down.
M:__________
A. What? I can' t imagine your being excited by a book.
B. Sorry. Books cannot attract you so much.
C. I doubt you are involved in something else.
D. Perhaps this book is something mysterious.
13. Waiter:__________
Customer:Yes, I'll have a cheeseburger, with French fries(~>5~,).
A. What do you want to eat?
B. Have you decided what to have yet?
C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now?
D. Excuse me, but who' s like to order?
14. W: How did you do with your essay for Professor Black Scott7
M:__________
A. Everything is OK. But I failed to finish it.
B. Professor Smith Scott didn' t work successfully enough to let me believe in him.
C. Nonsense. It' s not your business.
D. Not too bad, it took me almost 10 hours.
15. Mary: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?
Tom:__________. What kind of party7
Mary: It' s a birthday party.
A. Sounds good
B. Looks nice
C. Seems all right
D. Feels excellent
Part |Reading Comprehension (30 % )
Directions : There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin-ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage :
Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one' s muscles also participate. (76)It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.
You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more spe-cifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.
Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all pos-sible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.
( 77 ) The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
1. Some psychologists think that thinking is __________.
A. not a mental process
B. more of a physical process than a mental action
C. a process that involves our entire bodies
D. a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain
2. The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that__________.
A. both are mental acts
B. muscles participate in both processes
C. both processes are performed by the entire body
D. we derive equal enjoyment from them
3. Few people are able to listen to familiar music without__________.
A. moving some part of their body
B. stopping what they are doing to listen
C. directing the orchestra playing it
D. wishing that they could conduct music properly
4. The listener' s way of "feeling" the music is__________.
A. the unnoticed motion of his muscles
B. "participating" in the performance
C. bending an ear to the music
D. being the conductor of the orchestra
5. According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is__________.
A. deliberate
B. apparent
C. indistinct
D. impressive
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. (78) The meanings of thou-sands of everyday perceptions . the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. (79) Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain be-cause he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.
Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and ma-chines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words"--ready for instant use. An averageU.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of Engfish. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for ex- ample, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.
The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.
A large part of a person' s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.
6. According to the passage, memory is considered to be__________.
A. the basis for decision making and problem solving
B. an ability to store experiences for future use
C. an intelligence typically possessed by human beings
D. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words
7. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of
a human be-ing shows that __________.
A. the computer' s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager' s
B. the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller that an adult human being' s
C. the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager' s
D. both A and B
8. The whole passage implies that__________.
A. only human beings have problem-solving intelligence
B. a person' s memory is different from a computer' s in every respect
C. animals are able to solve only very simple problems
D. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence
9. The phrase "in terms of" in the last sentence can best be replaced by__________.
A. "in connection with"
B. "expressed by"
C. "consisting"
D. "by means of"
10. The topic of the passage is:__________.
A. What would life be like without memory?
B. Memory is of vital importance to life.
C. How is a person' s memory different from an animal' s or a computer' s?
D. What is contained in memory?
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work,they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the cen-ter. People strung them together and carried them from place to place. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.
But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money.
(80) The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper moneused toda .
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
11. Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for serv- ices?
A. To sell a bicycle for $20.
B. To get some money for old books at a garage sale.
C. To buy things you need or want.
D. To get paid for your work.
12. Where were shells used as money in history?
A. In the Philippines.
B. In China.
C. In Africa.
D. We don' t know.
13. Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?
A. Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.
B. Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.
C. Because people wanted to make it look nicer.
D. Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.
14. Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy some- thing expensive?
A. Because they are easy to steal.
B. Because they are difficult for people to obtain.
C. Because they are not easy to carry around.
D. Because they themselves are expensive, too.
15. Which do you choose as the best title for this passage?
A. Money and Its Uses
B. Different Things Used as Money
C. Different Countries, Different Money
D. The History of Money
Part 11Vocabulary and Structure (30 % )
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corre-sponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. Darkness doesn' t trouble cats, for they can see__________.
A. in dark
B. in the dark
C. in a darkness
D. in darkness
17. The earthquake happened in__________.
A. late 1960s
B. the late of 1960s
C. late of 1960s
D. late of the 1960s
18. If you want to become a doctor, you ought to study__________.
A. medicine
B. the medicine
C. literature
D. the literature
19. I' ve got __________today.
A. the bad toothache
B. a bad toothache
C. bad toothaches
D. the bad toothaches
20. "What's in your hand?"
"It is a__________bill. "
A. two-thousand dollar
B. two thousand dollars
C. two-thousand-dollar
D. two-thousand-dollars
21. By the time the war__________, most of the people had already left.
A. broke out
B. broke up
C. intervened
D. happen
22. My father was asked to __________the New York office.
A. take part in
B. take place
C. take over
D. take in
23. __________work has been done to improve people' s living standard.
A. Many
B. A great many
C. A large number of
D. A great deal of
24. Lincoln thought it was wrong to keep Negroes __________slaves.
A. in
B. as
C. for
D. at
25. The search waswhen the fog got thicker.
A. called off
B. called on
C. called in
D. called for
26. After being tested in many ways, this newly-designed machine will __________in the near future.
A. take place
B. put into use
C. come into use
D. take action
27. If you associate with such people, I' m afraid you __________ serious trouble.
A. are heading for
B.are making
C. are avoiding
D. are creating
28. From then on, a sound system of Party Committee meetings was __________in all leading bodies.
A. constructed
B. instituted
C. confirmed__________
D. given up
29. The train willfrom Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.
A. depart
B. arrive
C. stop
D. derail
30. A judge must be__________ when weighing evidence.
A. interested
B. disinterested
C. separated
D. disconnected
31. At present time, people have a trend to live in the__________.
A. suburb
B. suburbs
C. garb
D. outskirts
32. This kind of work is __________ me.
A. unfamiliar with
B. unfamiliar by
C. unfamiliar to
D. not unfamiliar of
33. You must __________the facts and should not run away from the truth.
A. look
B. sight
C. front
D. face
34. It' s no use ringing me up at the office this week because I' m__________.
A. by my leave
B. at leave
C. in holidays
D. on holiday
35. There is no reason why you should tell them __________that you are going.
A. for advance
B. in advance
C. on advance
D. of advancing
36. She__________and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.
A. slipped
B. sloped
C. split
D. spilt
37. He has arrived late__________.
A. as usual
B. as usually
C. like usual
D. like usually
38. Have you any other reasons __________the ones you just mentioned above?
A. in addition to
B. beside
C. off
D. at addition with
39. I didn' t know what to do but then an idea suddenly __________me.
A. happened to
B. entered
C. occurred to
D. took place
40. The dog frightened the little girl __________crying.
A. into
B. to
C. with
D. for
41. Have you ever had__________ in your country?
A. a women' s boxer
B. a woman' s boxer
C. a women boxer
D. a woman boxer
42. May I have __________that is on the top shelf?
A. a bread
B. some bread
C. loaf of bread
D. the loaf of bread
43. In some countries__________are getting richer and richer.
A. rich
B. the rich
C. riches.
D. the riches
44. Play is usually more enjoyable than__________.
A. a job
B. job
C. a work
D. work
45. The mini-skirt is__________.
A. in fashions
B. in a fashion
C. in fashion
D. in the fashion
Part mIdentification(10％)
Directions：Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A，B，C and D．Identify the one that is not correct．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．
51．
52．
53．
54
55．
Part IVCloze ( 10 % )
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the.end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Even a child knows that nodding head means "Yes". But some people would probably 56when they first came to India. When they talked to57Indian, he would often shake his head. They58think that the India did not like59they said, but on the contrary, he was expressing60.
The Indians61a habit of shaking their62slightly when they talk to63 It doesn' t mean "No", but "64"If a person doesn' t65, it might cause misunderstand-ings.
At one time, a foreign diplomat (外交官)66told his driver who was an Indian67 him to his office. The driver68his head. The young diplomat repeated his69and the riv-er shook his70again. At last, the71shouted angrily, "Drive me72my office at once!"73driver also in a quite loud74, "Yes, sir. "smiling and75his head at the same time.
56. A. puzzled
B. be puzzled
C. puzzle
D. be puzzling
57. A. a
B. an
C. one
D. another
58. A. might
B. may
C. can
D. must
59. A. that
B. which
C. how
D. what
60. A. agree
B. disagree
C. agreement
D. disagreement
61. A. having
B. had
C. Has
D. have
62. A. head
B. heads
C. hand
D. hands
63. A. anybody
B. somebody
C. nobody
D. everybody
64. A. Yes
B. No
C. Not
D. Before
65. A. know
B. speak
C. say
D. talk
66. A. to India
B. on India
C. at India
D. in India
67. A. send
B. sending
C. to send
D. sent
68. A. nodded
B. shakes
C. shaking
D. shook
69. A. answer
B. request
C. question
D. difficulty
70. A. hand
B. head
C. hands
D. driver
71. A. diplomat
B. officer
C. Indian
D. difficulty
72. A. at
B. in
C. to
D. into
73. A. A
B. An
C. The
D. One
74. A. sound
B. noise
C. sounds
D. voice
75. A. shaking
B. nodding
C. shook
D. !
Part VTranslation (20 % )
Section A
Directions: In this part there are 5 sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have jast read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can re- fer back to the passages so to identify their meanings in the context.
76. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies. (Passage 1 )
77. The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable. (Passage 1 )
78. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory. (Passage 2)
79. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspi- cious in the grain pile. (Passage 2 )
80. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today. ( Passage 3 )
Section B
Directions: In this part there are 5 sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
81．对我来说，越早越好。
82．人的学习能力似乎是无限的。
83．约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。
84．一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
85．为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。
选作题11：
Part VWriting ( 15% )
Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Impor-tant of Self-confidence". You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the out-line given in Chinese below:
1．凡事均应有信心；
2．自信心的重要性；
3．有了正确的态度，建立信心是可能的。
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试模拟试卷参考答案及解析模拟试卷(一)
选作题I：
Part I Dialogue Communication
1．C2．C3．C4．D5．A6．B7．C8．A9．A10．A11．Bl2．Al3．Cl4．Dl5．A
Part I Reading Comprehension
Passage l
1．D事实细节题。第一段第一句提到一些心理学家认为精神活动如思考不仅是大脑的活动，而且肌肉也参与其中，所以选D。
2．B 事实细节题。第一段最后一句提到我们用肌肉思考与用身体听音乐在某种程度上是一样的，所以选B。
3．A事实细节题。第二段中提到很少有人听音乐时不扭动自己的身体，所以选A。
4．B推理判断题。第三段第二句提到如果一个人不参与到音乐中，也就是音乐演奏中，那他就无法从音乐中获得所有的乐趣。
5．C事实细节题。文章最后一句提到肌肉以同样的方式参与了思考的过程，但并不是十分明显，因为它不是很容易被注意到。distinct“明显的，显著的”，前缀in表示否定。indistinct“不明显的，不显著的”。
Passage 2
6．B事实细节题。根据文章第二段的第一句，记忆力就是储存信息以供将来使用的能力。所以选B。A、C、D都是记忆力特点的一个方面，不能单独解释记忆力。
7．C推理判断题。根据文章的第三段，一台计算机存储的“词汇”能达到100，000个；一个十几岁的少年的词汇量也能达到100，000个。然而，根据文章，100，000个单词只是一个十几岁的少年全部记忆存储的一小部分。所以，计算机的“记忆”储备量要比一个十几岁的少年的记忆存储量小得多。因为比较是在计算机和青少年之间进行的，与成年人无关，所以不能选B。
8．C推理判断题。从文章第二段小老鼠的例子可判断，动物也有记忆，也有一定解决问题的智力，所以C是对的。根据文章最后一段第一句提到的“高级智力advanced intelligence”可知动物也有智力，只是相比人类智力低而已，所以A说只有人类才有解决问题的智力是不准确的；D说动物解决问题靠本能而不靠智力也是不对的。而根据文章的第三段，计算机在存储“词汇”方面和一个十几岁的少年是一样的，所以B说计算机存储和人脑记忆在各方面都不一样是错误的。
9．B推理判断题。in terms of“根据；按照；用…来说”。如果不知道该短语的意思，也可通过主语“一个人的大部分记忆”和“词或词组”之间的关系来判断。本句的意思是一个人的大部分记忆都是靠词和词组表达出来的。
10．B归纳概括题。文章的主题要根据内容来确定。第一段讲的是记忆的重要作用；第二段
解释记忆是什么及其表现；第三段讲人类将记忆功能运用到机器如计算机当中，并将人的记忆与计算机记忆进行比较；第四段说大部分记忆都是通过词汇表现的。四个选项当中只有B 更贴近文章的主题，其他三个选项都只是文章涉及的一个方面，都不具有概括性。Passage 3
11．D常识经验题。只有D(工作换取钱)才是钱与服务的交换，其余三项全是钱与商品的交换。
12．D事实细节题。由于文章没有提到贝壳最初是在哪里被用做货币的，所以选D。
13．A事实细节题。见文章第四段的二、三两句，中国古代的铜钱有孔，主要是因为人们为了携带方便要将之串起来。所以选A。
14．C推理判断题。由于金银很重，如果要花很多钱买某件东西的话，携带起来会很不方便。15．D归纳概括题。本文章的写作脉络很清晰：先由今天的钱(纸币或硬币)说起，引出世界上最早的钱(每个国家都有不同的物来充当货币)，接着谈到最早的硬币，之后随着钱的改进，出现了纸币。最后作者总结钱的发展是一段有趣的历史。可见文章的主要内容是讲钱的发展历史，所以选D。
PartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure
16．B本题考查固定搭配。in the dark“在黑暗中”。句意为：黑暗不会使猫烦恼的，因为它们在黑暗中能看见。
17．B本题考查固定搭配。in the l960s“在20世纪60年代”，如in the 1890s“在19世纪90年代”，年份后面加s，表示几世纪几年代；late“晚期”，in the late of表示“在…的晚期”。句意为：地震发生在20世纪60年代的晚期。
18．A本题考查习惯用法。study+课程，表示“学…课程”，这时的课程无需加冠词。如studyChinese，study English等。句意为：如果你想成为一名医生，就应该学医学。19．B本题考查动词短语。get／have a toothache“牙疼”，如get／have a cold／headache “感冒／头疼”。句意为：我今天牙疼得厉害。
20．C本题考查定语名词的用法。tw0—thousand—dollar“两千美元的”，是形容词用来修饰bill。数词+名词做定语时，这个名词一般保留单数形式，如“four—leg table”。句意为：你手里是什么?是一张两千美元的钞票。
21．A本题考查动词短语。break out“(不愉快的事情)突然发生，爆发”；break up“打碎，拆散；结束”；intervene“(between)介入，插入；(in)干涉，干预”；happen“(偶然)发生；(to)碰巧”。句意为：战争爆发的时候，大多数人已经离开了。
22．C本题考查动词短语。take part in“参加”；take place“发生”；take over“接管”；take in“吸收；理解”。句意为：我爸爸被要求接管纽约办公厅。
23．D本题考查修饰词的用法。many，a great many和a large number of都是修饰可数名词复数形式的；a great deal of修饰不可数名词。work是不可数名词，所以选D。句意为：为提高人们的生活水平已经做了很多工作了。
24．D本题考查动词搭配。keep in“保持；隐瞒”；keep at“坚持，持续”；没有keep as，ke印fbr的用法。句意为：林肯认为让黑人一直做奴隶是不对的。
25．A本题考查动词短语。call off“取消；叫走”；call on“号召，呼吁；邀请；访问”；call in“召集，召来；来访”；call for“要求；提倡；为…叫喊”。句意为：雾变得越来越大导致调查取消了。
26．C本题考查动词短语。take place“发生；举行”；put into use“使用，利用”；come into use“开始被使用”；take action“采取行动”。句意为：经过几次测试，这款新型机器将在不久的将来被投入使用。
27．A本题考查动词搭配。head for trouble“自找麻烦”；make trouble“制造麻烦”；avoid
“避免”；creat“创造”。句意为：如果你和这种人联合，恐怕你是在自找麻烦。
28．B本题考查动词用法。construct“建造(建筑物)；创立(学说等)”；institute“创立，设立(机构，团体等)”；confm'n“证实，证明”；give up“放弃”。句意为：从那时起，一个由主要团体组成的健全的党委会成立了。
29．A本题考查动词用法。depart“离开”后接from意为“从…离开”，后接for意为“出发去…”；arrive“到达”，后接at／in；stop的用法是stop to do／doing sth．；derail “使出轨”。句意为：火车将在星期二的早上3：45从第二站台离开。
30．B本题考查动词辨析。interested“感兴趣的”；disinterested“无私的；公正的”；separated“分居的；不在一起生活的”；disconnected“无联络的；支离破裂的”。句意为：法官在权衡证据时一定要公正无私。
31．B本题考查名词辨析。suburb“(城市周围的)近郊住宅区；郊区”，通常用复数suburbs，侧重指与市区相接或相邻的居住区；garb“服装，装束”；outskirts“市郊；郊区”，通常指市区以外的地方。句意为：现在，人们都倾向于住在郊区。
32．C本题考查短语搭配。sb．be familiar with sth．／sth．be familiar to sb．“对…熟悉”，其反义词是unfamiliar“不熟悉”。句意为：我对这种工作不熟悉。
33．D本题考查习惯用法。face the facts“面对事实”。句意为：你必须面对事实，而不应该逃避。
34．D本题考查介词短语。on holiday“在度假”。句意为：这周打我办公室电话是没用的，因为我出去度假了。
35．B本题考查介词短语。in advance“预先，提前”。句意为：没有理由你要提前告诉他们你将离开。
36．A本题考查动词辨析。slip“滑动，滑倒，失足”；slop“溢出，溅溢”；split“劈开，分裂”；spilt“溢出，涌流”，是spill的过去分词形式。句意为：她滑倒了，从楼梯顶摔到了下面。
37．A本题考查介词短语。as usual“像往常一样”。句意为：他像往常一样来得晚。38．A本题考查介词用法。in addition to“除…之外(还)”；beside“在旁边”；off“从…离开”；没有at addition with这个短语。句意为：除了你上面提到的理由外，你还有其他的理由吗?
39．C本题考查动词辨析。happen to“发生(碰巧，正巧，偶然)”；enter“进入，参加，登录，开始”；occur to“在…心里出现；想起”；take place“发生”。句意为：我不知道该做什么，但过了一会儿脑中突然出现了一个想法。
40．A本题考查动词搭配。frighten sb．into doing sth．“吓唬某人做某事”。句意为：这条狗把小女孩吓哭了。
41．D本题考查名词用法。这里是woman(n．)做定语修饰boxer。句意为：你们国家曾经有女拳击手吗?
42．D本题考查数量词用法。a loaf of“一片”。that is on the top shelf修饰bread，所以用theloaf of。句意为：我能吃放在架子上的面包吗?
43．B本题考查形容词用法。the+形容词(原形)，表示一类人。句意为：在许多国家，富人变得越来越富。
44．D本题考查名词用法。work做“工作，作业”讲时，是不可数名词；做“著作，作品”讲时，是可数名词。句意为：玩耍通常比工作快乐得多。
45．C本题考查介词短语。in fashion“流行”。句意为：迷你裙很流行。
Part Ⅲ Identification
46．A搭配错误，应改为in which。相当于in this respect。
47．B倒装结构错误，应改为had he。否定词never前置后面接倒装结构。
48．C修饰错误，应改成a。在没有比较的情况下，用最高级是不合适的，经过改动，a most beautiful表示非常漂亮。
49．A重复错误，应改为what happens。no matter what=whatever。
50．B短语用法错误，应把of去掉。be proud of是固定搭配。有两种句型：be proud of+名词／代词，be proud+that从句。
51．B动词形式错误，应改为seen。had+动词的过去分词，是动词的过去完成时形式。52．D重复错误，应把because去掉。前面why已经是表示原因了。The reason why…is 是固定句型，表示“做…的原因是”。
53．C连词用法错误，应改为but。but表示转折，而and是表示并列。
54．D形容词用法错误，应改为honest。honest是形容词修饰worker(n．)，honestly是副词不能用来修饰名词。
55．C时态错误，应改为called。call的动作和discuss是发生在同一个时间段，而不是在此之前，因此不能用过去完成时。
Part Ⅳ Cloze
56．B puzzled(adj．)“迷惑的，迷茫的”，主语应是人，would后跟动词原形，因此需接be；puz—zling(aaj．)“使人迷惑的、引起迷茫的”，主语应是物。因此选be puzzled。57．B表示不确定，用冠词a／an，India是以元音音素开头的，因此选an。
58．A整篇文章用的过去式，因此A正确。D“必须”放到原文，语气太肯定；B和C均不符题意。
59．D what相当于something that，可以引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等。该句相当于…the things that they said。
60．C on the contrary表示对比，从前一句推出，此句应表达一种肯定的语气。因此可以先排除B和D。express“表达，表述”，后面应跟名词做宾语，因此选agreement。
61．D该段是在讲述常识，应用一般现在时，同时主语是复数，因此选have。
62．B their“他们的”，后面应跟复数名词，因此选heads。
63．B anybody“任何人”，用于否定和疑问句；somebody“某人”，表示不确指，一般用肯定句；no—body“没有一个人”；everybody“每一个人”。综合上下文，B正确，表示“和某人谈话”。
64．A but表示转折。从前句“No”推出后句应填“Yes”。
65．A根据上下文，该句意为：如果某人对此习俗不了解的话，就可能产生误解。speak常跟语言(如English，Chinese)等搭配使用；say后面跟具体的讲话内容；talk指“谈话”。66．A diplomat to+地方名，表示“被派到该地方的外交官”。
67．C tell sb．to do sth．表示“告诉某人做某事”，to后面需用动词原形。
68．D该段时态为一般过去式，下文The young diplomat repeated…说明外交官和司机之间产生了误会。由此推出shook是正确的。
69．B request“请求，要求”；answer“答案”；question“问题”；difficulty“难题，困难”。
70．B shake one’S head意为“摇头”。
71．A根据上下文推出此处应填diplomat。
72．C drive sb．to somewhere意为“开车送某人到某处”。
73．C表示确指概念时，名词前需用定冠词the修饰。
74．D in a loud／low voice意为“大声地／小声地说话”。
75．A司机回答的是“Yes，sir”。那么根据文章所介绍的印度习俗，他应该是摇头的动作，
因此只有A正确。
Part V Translation
Section A
76．可以说我们用肌肉思考与用身体听音乐在某种程度上是一样的。
77．肌肉以同样的方式参与了思考的过程，但并不是十分明显，因为它不是很容易被注意到。78．许多日常感知力的意义，我们做出决定的依据及我们习惯和技能的根源都可以在我们过去的经历中找到。而所有的这些都是由记忆产生的。
79．当一只老鼠在粮食堆里嗅到可疑的味道时，它就会放弃吃，此时就是记忆在发挥作用。80．第一张人与人之间交流所使用的纸币和今天的相比，看起来更像一张便条。
Section B
81. As far as I am concerned, the sooner, the better.
82. It seems that man' s learning capacity is unlimited.
83. John claimed that he wouldn' t marry until he found a good job.
84. A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground.
85. It's no use grieving over past time.
选作题Ⅱ：
Part V Writing
The Importance of Self-confidence
Self-confidence is very important to our life. As a wise man once said, "If you have no confi-dence in yourself, you are twice defeated in the race of life. With confidence, you have won even before you have started. "
If you are full of self-confidence, your creativeness, your enthusiasm will all be aroused, and you will overcome difficulties. As a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything.
Failure will be following you. But self-confidence comes only when you know yourself. You should know both your weaknesses and strengths. Only after this can you be well in doing great things.
Try something you' ve never done before. Just taking on a challenge, whether you succeed or not, can increase your confidence. In a word, self-confidence is greatly important to our success.
成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案
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学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地； 照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说 明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独 立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条 例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的， 活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的， 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见 advise v.忠告，劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事，事情，事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起，买得起，花 得起（时间等） v.供给，给予 afraid a.怕的，害怕的 a.惟恐的，担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…，不敢…
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ，healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ，Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ，on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ，” says Brady. Then ，a month later ，they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ，” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ，”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ，your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ，” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露
成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案.doc
(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2.__________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it ’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’ t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “ Perhaps you should go home now. ” “ No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer. ” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’ t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. Wewent very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that
成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲
成人高考学士学位英语 考试大纲 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
2015年成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲 成人高考学士学位考试非全国统一考试，考生专业课考试一般是在所属的学校进行，而非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试，学位英语的考试目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力，考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求，是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。 学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇，具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。因目前该考试不是全国统考，各省关于考试没有统一规定，各省学位办与考生所在院校规定教材大纲、报名条件、报名及考试时间、成绩有效期、考试次数，请考生以当地学位办或所在院校公布的文件为准。 1：报名条件 学位英语考试报名对象主要为在校成人本科生；已毕业学生在校期间未通过该考试的，毕业后一年内可以报名参加考试；网络教育（远程教育）和成人教育（继续教育）、电大部分专业的学员。 2：报名地点及费用 一般情况下，在哪个学校读本科、申请学士学位，就在哪个学校报名参加学位英语统一考试。成人高等教育本科毕业生外语统一考试不是全国统考，所以各省市收费标准不同。 3：报名及考试时间 学位英语考试不是全国统考，各省报名及考试时间不同。各地区报名时间一般为当次考试前两个月，考试时间以当地学位办或考生所在院校公布的报名通知为准。 4：考试大纲 山东学位英语考试采用山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试大纲(试行)，一般学位英语考试内容包括以下几种题型：分别是完成对话、阅读理解、词语与语法、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译、写作。 5：学位英语主要考试题型介绍： 一、阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)
成人学位英语考试内容
成人学位英语考试内容 成人学位英语考试内容 试卷五个部分的题目数、记分及考试时间列表如下： 考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。 第一部分 阅读理解(PartIReadingComprehension)，共15题，考试时间 40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从 每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是： 1、题材广泛包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题 及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解 2、体裁多样包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3、文章的语言为中等难度无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如 超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇 表一至三级的范围，则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3、既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分 词语用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure)，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的`主要内容。 第三部分 挑错(PartIIIIdentification)，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。 第四部分 完形填空(PartIVCloze)，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉，难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。 第五部分 翻译(PartVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案 2011.11.05 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating（迁徙的）route , can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,”said https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f113404639.html,urel, an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.” About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat（栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don't necessarily have to treat every window,”https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f113404639.html,urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds? A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. _____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage: Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations（革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital（数字的），they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship（企业家才能）education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.
成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)(最新整理)
一、完成对话(1-10) 1.J une: Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend? Judy: . A.I don't believe B.I don't believe it C.I believe not so D.I believe not [答案]D 【精析】表达“我相信不会……”时，not 不能提前，如"I am afraid not"，因而排除选项 A、B，选项 C 中的"so"多余，因此只能选 D。 2.R ob: How could you say that? Bert: , I didn't mean to hurt you. A.That's all right B.I won't regret C.I'm really sorry D.Excuse me [答案]C 【精析】回答中说：“我原不想伤害你。”说明前面一句应该是表达抱歉的用语，因而选择C。而选项A(没关系)用于回答别人的道歉或感谢;选项D 用于打扰别人时。3.Jimmy: May I speak to John? Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone. A.I am Mary. B.My name is Mary. C.Do you know Mary?
D.This is Mary speaking. [答案]D 【精析】电话用语。在电话中介绍自己时，不用"I am"或"my name is"，而用"this is…"，故选 D。 4.H elen: Sir, I didn't quite hear you. David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests. A.May I ask you a question? B.I am sorry, C.I beg your Pardon, D.I must say "no" to you, [答案]C 【精析】"I didn’t quite hear you."意为：“我没有听清楚你说的话。”"I beg your pardon"在请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时使用，选项 A(我可以问你一个问题吗?)、选项 B(对不起)、选项 D(我绝不同意)都不合题意。 5.C arol: ? Jane: I'd like two dozen eggs. A.What are you doing 你在干什么 B.What would you like to do C.What can I do for you D.What would you like to eat [答案]C 【精析】从答语中可知是某顾客在购物，只有选项 C(我能帮你做点什么吗?)习惯用于店员对顾客的招呼语。选项 A(你在干什么?)、选项 B(你想干什么?)、选项 D(你想吃什么?)都过于直接。
成人学士学位英语考试)答案仅供参考电气
本试卷共 5 页，请核对试卷页数，班级、姓名等信息写在左侧，否则试卷无效。 一、Vocabulary ＆Structure (40%) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. P13页内容 1. They were forced to___B_____the concert when the conductor became ill. A. change B. cancel C. remove D. Shift 2. Reporters asked him to __B______his position on welfare reform. A. clear B. clarify C. classify D. clean 3. It was a good concert, I enjoyed the last song____C____. A.in theory B. in authority C. in particular D. in reality 4. The university____A____pressure to close its art department. A. resisted B. insisted C. consisted D. persisted 5. Their guarantee_____D___customers of fast delivery. A. insures B. ensures C. assures D. Reassures 6. Newspapers tend to_____C___their influence on the way people vote. A. accomplish B. mislead C. exaggerate D. Convey 7. If you only go to the theatre occasionally,you go____C____. A. again and again B. very often C. now and again D. time and again 8. If these don’t work I may have to____B____you something stronger. A. describe B. prescribe C. distribute D. Provide 9. The town has___A____much of its country charm. A. retained B. remained C. resembled D. Remarked 10. This is currently the most efficient way to____B___certain types of data like electronic mail. A.translate B. transmit C. transport D. Transfer 11. I___D_____a few words of Russian when I was in Moscow. A. picked out B. picked off C. picked on D. picked up 12. The company isn’t___D_____of handling an order that large. A. able B. skilled C. competent D. Capable 13. Many theories have been advanced to____D____the existence of the moon. A. work out B. figure out C. look out D. account for 14. Language belongs to each one of us,to the flower-seller___B_____to the professor. A. as far as B. as much as C. as soon as D. as long as 15.Some scientists___C_____that the Earth’s temperature will rise by as much as 5℃over the next 20 years. A. boast B. convince C. predict D. evaluate 16.The Prime Minister will only resign if he_____B__there is no other way out of the crisis. A.receives B. perceives C. deceives D. conceives 17. Problems often___D_____when you least expect them. A. arouse B. raise C. rise D. arise 18. Considering what he did,I think the punishment was___C_____. A. accurate B. accidental C. appropriate D. additional 19. German law____B____the dumping of dangerous waste on German soil. A. avoids B. forbids C. prevents D. allows 20. The museum is of great interest,both to experts and to____D____visitors. A. strange B. normal C. casual D. common
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