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大学英语II第3次作业

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第3次作业，注释如下：大学英语II 第3单元作业题

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)

1. –What time is it?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) My watch keeps good time

(B) My watch is five minutes fast

(D) I say three o’clock

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元] 本题问句是“现在几点钟”，C项“我的表是三点钟”。A项“我的表走时准确”，B项“我的表快五分钟”，D项“我说是三点钟”都不符合习惯表达法。

2. –Could you tell me the time, please?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) Yes, I can

(B) No, I can’t

(D) It’s Friday

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C 本题仍是问时间，回答应该直接告诉对方时间，故C项正确。

3. –What day is tomorrow?

–Today is Tuesday. So it’s________.

[本题2分]

(A) Monday

(B) Wednesday

(D) Saturday

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B 本题问“明天是星期几”，回答“今天是星期二，所以明天是星期三”。

4. –When is your birthday?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) It’s April 18th

(B) It’s Sunday

(D) I was born in 1988

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A 本题问“你的生日是什么时候”，只有A项“四月十八日”符合题意。

5. –What’s the time by your watch?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) Sorry, my watch has stopped

(B) Yes, I can tell you

(D) Both A) and C)

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D 本题问句是“你的表是几点钟”，A项“对不起，我的表停了”或C 项“10点15分”都正确，且都是可能的情况，故应选D。

6. –____________________?

–It’s September 10th.

[本题2分]

(A) When is National Day

(B) When is Labor’s Day

(D) When is Christmas Day

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C 本题答句是“九月十日”，故推测出问题应是问教师节的日期。

7. –How long will you stay here?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) I arrived last night

(B) It has one week

(D) It took one week

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

解答参考：[第三单元]C 问句“你将在这儿待多久”，A项“我昨晚到的”，不符合题意，B项的说法不符合习惯，D项“(过去) 花费了一周”也与题意不符，故答案为C，“大约一周时间”，for 在此处表示一段时间，该句是I will stay here for about a week 的简略形式。

8. –How long will your holiday take?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) About one month

(B) It starts on the 15th of March

(D) About on April 15

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A 本题问“你的假期将持续多长时间”，B项仅指出了假期开始的日期，C项的时态不对，D项是一个日期，圴不符题意，故选A，“大约一个月”。

9. –____________________?

–It’s Sun day.

[本题2分]

(A) What time is it?

(B) When is it?

(D) What day is today?

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D 本题考查“今天是星期几”的问法，正确答案D。

10. –When is the National Day of China?

–____________________.

[本题2分]

(A) It’s January 1st

(B) It’s October 1st

(D) It’s August 1st

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B 本题问“国庆节是什么时候”，正确答案B“十月一日”。

11. It forms ________ of the novel. [本题1分]

(B) a nucleus

(D) the nucleus

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D nuclear adj. “核能的；核心的”，nucleus n. 核心。句中是特指，故用the。【译文】它构成小说的核心。

12. The company is in ________ difficulties. [本题1分]

(A) finance

(B) financial

(D) economical

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B finance n. “金融，财政”，financial adj. “金融的，财政的”，economical adj. “节约的”。【译文】公司处于财政困难中。

13. In June I went to the US ________. [本题1分]

(A) first time

(B) the first time

(D) for the first time

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D 本题考查短语for the first time “初次，第一次”。【译文】去年（是否应去掉“去年”，因为有可能是同年七月谈论六月的事）六月我初次去美国。

14. The classroom is ________ on Saturday night. [本题1分]

(A) available

(B) use

(D) empty

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A available adj.“可得到的，可利用的”，use vt./n. “使用、用处”，useful adj. “有用的”，empty adj. “空的”。【译文】教室星期六晚上可用。

15. Water in that river is dirty and ________. [本题1分]

(A) pollute

(B) pollutes

(D) polluting

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C pollute vt.“污染”，本句是被动句，须用过去分词形式（polluted: 可以作为形容词，“受污染的”）。【译文】那条河的水很脏而且受了污染。

16. People tend ________ go to bed earlier during the winter. [本题1分]

(A) in

(B) on

(D) to

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D tend to do sth. 是固定搭配，“往往，倾向于”。【译文】冬天人们往往更早上床睡觉。

17. Her sister did better than Elisabeth ________. [本题1分]

(A) in all sides

(B) on all sides

(D) on all side

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B 本题考查短语on all sides “在各方面，到处”。【译文】伊丽莎白的姐姐各方面都做得比她好。

18. Bill doesn’t ________ baseball in a big way. [本题1分]

(A) go for

(B) go into

(D) go along

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A go for“想要获得，喜爱”，go into“进入；从事；调查”，go over“复习；检查”，g o along“进行，进展”。【译文】比尔不太喜欢棒球。

19. The soldier found he was ________ by the enemies. [本题1分]

(A) surround

(B) surrounds

(D) surrounded

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D surround vt.“包围”。本句是被动句，须用过去分词。【译文】士兵发现他被敌人包围了。

20. John and Mary finished the work ________. [本题1分]

(A) at same time

(B) at the same time

(D) in the same time

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B 本题考查短语at the same time“同时”。【译文】约翰与玛丽同时完成了工作。

21. I believe you can ________ the answer. [本题1分]

(A) work at

(B) work on

(D) work up

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C work at / on “从事于，致力于”，work out“想出，算出；解决”，work up“激发；制订出”。【译文】我相信你能想出答案。

22. Which ________ do you prefer, coffee or orange juice? [本题1分]

(A) food

(B) beverage

(D) drinks

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B food n. “食物”，beverage n. “饮料”，drinkin g n.“喝，喝酒”，drink vt.“喝”。【译

文】你更喜欢哪种饮料，咖啡还是橙汁？

23. The ________ girl is very popular in her school. [本题1分]

(A) stylish

(B) style

(D) styling

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A stylish adj.“时髦的”，style n.“样式，风格”，styli ng“花样，式样”。【译文】那个时髦的女孩在她们学校很受欢迎。

24. You’ll be punished by law if you ________ your child. [本题1分]

(A) use

(B) abuse

(D) abused

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B use vt.“使用”，abuse vt.“滥用；虐待”。C、D两项的时态不对。【译文】如果你虐待自己的孩子将会受到法律的惩罚。

25. Peter is eager ________ history. [本题1分]

(A) to learn

(B) learning

(D) learned

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A 短语be eager to do sth“渴望做……，迫切想要做……”。【译文】彼得渴望学习历史。

26. If you want to watch the game, you should ________ it. [本题1分]

(A) pay back

(B) pay off

(D) pay up

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C pay back“偿还”，pay off“还清(债务)”，pay for“为……付钱”，pay up“全部付清”。【译文】如果你想看比赛，就得付钱。

27. Jenny said she ________ singing ________ dancing. [本题1分]

(A) prefered; for

(B) prefered; to

(D) preferred; to

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D 考查短语prefer… to…的用法。注意此处的to是介词，只能接名词或动词的ing 形式。【译文】珍妮说比起跳舞她更喜欢唱歌。

28. ________ happens, I must work just the same. [本题1分]

(A) Whoever

(B) Whenever

(D) Whatever

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D whoever pron.“无论是谁”，whenever conj.“无论何时”，wherever conj./adv.“无论在哪里”，whatever pron.“无论什么”。【译文】无论发生什么，我必须同样地工作。

29. The dormitory can only ________ four students. [本题1分]

(A) accommodate

(B) accompany

(D) recommend

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A accommodate vt.“提供食宿；容纳”，accompany vt.“陪伴”，accomplish vt.“完成，达到”，recomme nd vt.“推荐”。【译文】这间宿舍只能容纳四名学生。

30. Attending parties occasionally can ________ up your life. [本题1分]

(A) add

(B) color

(D) get

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C add up“加起来；说得通”，spice up“为……增添趣味”，get up“起床”。【译文】时不时地参加聚会能为你的生活增添趣味。

31. Not all the people are immune ________ the disease. [本题1分]

(A) off

(B) to

(D) in

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B be immune to sth. 是固定搭配，“对……有免疫力，不受……的影响”。【译文】并不是所有的人都对这种疾病有免疫力。

32. You can spend the money ________. [本题1分]

(A) on will

(B) in will

(D) at will

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D 短语at will“随意的，自由地”。【译文】你可以随意花这些钱。

33. Now she is free ________ the control of her parents. [本题1分]

(A) out

(B) away

(D) off

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C 短语be free from“没有……，不受……的影响”。【译文】她现在已不受父母的控制了。

34. Cathy was born ________ an interest in animals. [本题1分]

(A) with

(B) by

(D) on

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第三单元]A 短语be born with“生来就有……”。【译文】凯西天生对动物感兴趣。

35. A label was ________ to my bag. [本题1分]

(A) given

(B) attached

(D) turned

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B attach…to…“附上”，hand“交给，递给”，t urn to“转向；求助于”。【译文】我的包被附上了一张标签。

36. I write the letter ________ you something. [本题1分]

(A) tell

(B) telling

(D) tells

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第三单元]C 不定式作目的状语。【译文】我写信是要告诉你一些事情。

37. We suggest ________ a trip during the summer holiday. [本题1分]

(A) to have

(B) having

(D) not have

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B suggest后面只能接动名词，不能接不定式。【译文】我们建议暑假中作一次旅行。

38. ________ books is very interesting. [本题1分]

(A) To read

(B) Reading

(D) Read

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第三单元]B 本题考查动名词作主语的用法。【译文】读书很有意思。

39. Laura forgot ________ the money and asked her father for more. [本题1分]

(A) receive

(B) received

(D) receiving

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D forget/remember to do sth.“忘记/记得要做……”，forget/remember doing sth.“忘记/记得已做过……”。【译文】劳拉忘记了已收到钱，又向她爸爸要。

40. His uncle’s work is ________ the building. [本题1分]

(A) clean

(B) cleans

(D) cleaning

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第三单元]D 考查动名词作表语的用法。【译文】他叔叔的工作是打扫这幢大楼。

五、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)

41.

Leading a dog’s life in America isn’t such a bad thing. Many grocery stores sell pet foods to owners eager to please their pets. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner delivered to t heir homes, just like pizza. Well-to-do canines can attend doggy daycare centers while their own ers work. Pets can even accompany their owners on vacation. Fancy hotels are beginning to acc ommodate both man and beast. Furry guests in hotels can enjoy gourmet meals served on fine china and sleep in soft beds.

Beneath the furry luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America. These provide care and adoption services for homeless and abused animals. Vets can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price. To pay for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insuran c e for their pets. And when it’s time to say good-bye, owners can bury their pets in a respectabl e pet cemetery.

The average American enjoys having pets around, and for good reason. Researchers have di scovered that interacting with animals lowers a p erson’s blood pressure. Dogs can offer protectio

n from burglars and unwelcome visitors. Cats can help rid the home of unwanted pests. Little cr eatures of all shapes and sizes can provide companionship and love. In many cases, having a p et prepares a young couple for the responsibilities of parenthood. Pets even encourage social rel ationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation.

Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too.

[共5题]

(1) The word “please” in paragraph 1 line 2 means__________. [本题2分]

(A) to make somebody glad

(B) to make somebody unhappy

(D) to treat somebody badly

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：A

(2) The topic sentence in paragraph 2 is__________. [本题2分]

(A) At least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America

(B) Vets can give animals an incredible level of medical care for an incredible price

(D) Beneath the furry luxuries, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treate d well

正确答案：D

(3) “When it’s time to say good-bye” in paragraph 2 line 5 means__________. [本题2分]

(A) when the pet says “good-bye” to the host

(B) when the host says “good-bye” to the pet

(D) when the pet has to leave

正确答案：C

(4) Paragraph 3 mainly tells us__________. [本题2分]

(A) every American enjoys having pets

(B) having pets can do people something good

(D) pets do not encourage social relationships

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：B

(5) The author writes the last paragraph to show__________. [本题2分]

(A) pets are the same as hot dogs and apple pies

(B) pets are people

(D) pets are important

正确答案：D

参考答案：

[第三单元]; 第5小题：D 最后一段的写作目的是为了表明宠物在美国人生活中的重要地位，故D项正确。

42.

One of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history, Eleanor Roo sevelt once said that she had one regret: She wished she had been prettier. Who hasn’t felt the same way? We are all too awake to our physical imperfections. To overcome them, we spend billions upon billions of dollars every year on cosmetics, diet products, fashion, and plastic surger y.

Why do we care so much about how we look? Because it matters. Because beauty is power ful. Because even when we learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty. No matter how much we argue against it or pretend to be immune, beauty exerts its power over us. There is simply no escape.

Aristotle said, “Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.” It’s not fai r, but it’s true. We simply treat beautiful people better than we do others. At tach a photograph of a beautiful author to an essay, and people will think that it is more creative and more intelligent ly written than exactly the same essay accompanied by the photo of a homely author.

As children, beautiful people are more likely to become favorites with parents and teachers. L ater, they’re more likely to get good jobs and promotion. Beautiful lawyers get paid more than th eir less attractive colleagues. Good-looking criminals are more likely to win the sympathy of judg es and juries. Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers.

[共5题]

(1) Eleanor Roosevelt’s regret shows__________. [本题2分]

(A) she was one of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history

(B) she was not pretty

(D) even she was pretty, she wanted to be prettier

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：D

(2) “It matters” in paragraph 2 line 1 means__________. [本题2分]

(A) It is a matter

(B) It doesn’t matter

(D) It is not important

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：C

(3) According to paragraph 2 and paragraph 3, which of the following is not true? [本题2分]

(A) We learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny.

(B) We can be immune to beauty.

(D) People think a beautiful author’s essay is more creative and more intelligently written.

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：B

(4) Paragraph 4 is written to show__________. [本题2分]

(A) beauty is powerful

(B) beautiful children are favorites with parents and teachers

(D) attractive people receive more help from strangers

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：A

(5) The word “good-looking” in paragraph 4 line 3 may mean__________. [本题2分]

(A) beautiful or handsome

(B) lovely

(D) kind-hearted

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：A

参考答案：

[第三单元]; 第5小题：A “good-looking”指相貌好看的，故选A“美丽或英俊的”。

43.

Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a co mparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera. All they have to do is to push a button or turn a kno b, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even ha ve to use his legs if he has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.

Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest develop ments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looki

ng at the movements on it, so dependent on its pictures that it begins to control our lives. Peopl e are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenl y found that they have far more time to do things and that they have actually begun to talk to e ac h other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?

There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.

[共5题]

(1) The main idea of the passage is __________. [本题2分]

(A) television has some advantages

(B) television has some disadvantages

(D) both A and B

正确答案：D

(2) In par agraph 2, the author points out a problem about television. What’s that? [本题2分]

(A) A TV set is expensive.

(B) Watching TV is not convenient.

(D) People take too much time watching TV.

正确答案：C

(3) According to paragraph 3, which of the following is not true? [本题2分]

(A) Watching TV helps people know what is happening.

(B) TV programs are more colorful and more real than broadcast programs.

(D) When one’s TV set breaks down, he has not any time to talk with his family.

正确答案：D

(4) Which of the following is not the advantage of watching TV? [本题2分]

(A) It does something good to one’s h ealth.

(B) It is convenient.

(D) It is a fast means to get news.

正确答案：A

(5) The author’s attitude towards television is __________. [本题2分]

(A) skeptical

(B) neutral

(D) negative

正确答案：B

参考答案：

[第三单元]; 第5小题：B 根据文章的最后一段。

44.

Sports and games make our bodies strong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us heal thy. But these are not their only use. They give us valuable practice in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis, our eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction an d pass this information on to the brain. The brain then arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with very great speed, and only th ose who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this complicated chain of events succ essfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of such skills is esp ecially useful.

Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. In their lessons at school, bo ys and girls may learn about such virtues as unselfishness, courage, discipline and love of one's country; but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a child's character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils' time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the footb all field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his ow n benefit.

[共5题]

(1) Besides keeping us healthy, how many other good points of sports and games are mentione

d in th

e passage?

[本题2分]

(A) One.

(B) Two.

(D) Four.

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：B

(2) The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is __________. [本题2分]

(A) Sports and games are also very useful for character-training

(B) The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living

(D) None of the above

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：A

(3) The main idea of paragraph 1 is __________. [本题2分]

(A) Sports and games make our bodies healthy

(B) Tennis is a very good sport

(D) Sports and games help us practice many parts of our bodies together.

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：D

(4) The word “effect” in paragraph 2 line 3 may mean __________. [本题2分]

(A) affect

(B) fact

(D) act

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：C

(5) According to the passage, if a child learns to work for his team on the football field, he will l ater __________. [本题2分]

(A) become a football star

(B) win a football match

(D) work for the benefit of his country

正确答案：D

参考答案：

[第三单元]; 第5小题：D 根据第二段最后一句。

45. Many of the physical features __(1)__ make us attractive to one another are, in fact, signals of our health and fertility. These days, in addition __(2)__ cosmetics (化妆品), women and men both rely on advanced technology to enhance their __(3)__. Wrinkles can be stretched away with a face lift. Special injections can make lips look __(4)__ young and plump. Countless creams a nd chemicals promise clear, glowing skin for men and women. __(5)__ being a sign of youth, go od skin also means that the person is likely to be healthy and __(6)__ from parasites(寄生虫).

Our sensitivity to physical beauty is not __(7)__ we can control at will. We are born with i t. There are more important things in life than beauty, __(8)__ as Etcoff says, “We have to unde rstand beauty, or we will always prefer to be enslaved by it.” __(9)__ you aim to be wise and ki nd and funny, it doesn’t mean that you can’t also try your best to look beautiful. There’s __(10)_ _ reason to feel guilty about being moved by beauty’s power. It moves us all.

[共10题]

(1) [本题1分]

(B) that

(D) they

正确答案：B

(2) [本题1分]

(A) to

(B) with

(D) on

正确答案：A

(3) [本题1分]

(A) body

(B) health

(D) beauty

正确答案：C

(4) [本题1分]

(A) attract

(B) attracted

(D) attractively

你选择的答案： D [正确]正确答案：D

(5) [本题1分]

(A) Beside

(B) Besides

(D) Exception

你选择的答案： B [正确]正确答案：B

(6) [本题1分]

(A) free

(B) away

(D) /

正确答案：A

(7) [本题1分]

(A) nothing

(B) anything

(D) everything

你选择的答案： C [正确]

正确答案：C

(8) [本题1分]

(A) and

(B) but

(D) just

你选择的答案： B [正确]

正确答案：B

(9) [本题1分]

(A) If

(B) So

(D) Then

你选择的答案： A [正确]

正确答案：A

(10) [本题1分]

(A) a

(B) every

(D) one

你选择的答案： C [正确]

正确答案：C

参考答案：

[第三单元]; 第10小题：C 从上文来看应为“无须因为自己被美丽打动而内疚”。There is no reason t o do“没有理由……”，there is every reason to do“很有理由……”。